Home > Money > Question
Need Expert Advice?Our Gurus Can Help
Sunil

Sunil Lala  | Answer  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Oct 13, 2023

Sunil Lala founded SL Wealth, a company that offers life and non-life insurance, mutual fund and asset allocation advice, in 2005. A certified financial planner, he has three decades of domain experience. His expertise includes designing goal-specific financial plans and creating investment awareness. He has been a registered member of the Financial Planning Standards Board since 2009.... more
Jaganath Question by Jaganath on Sep 23, 2023Hindi
Listen
Money

Hi im 38yrs old.now my i come is 30L/yr.i want to retire at the age of 58 with monthly income of 2.5 L/month.where and how to invest for that retirement income?

Ans: You need a corpus of 5 crores. If you start SIP of 51k in any good fund house Large & Midcap Fund, Midcap fund & a small cap fund you will be able to create the corpus of 5 crores
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
Money

You may like to see similar questions and answers below

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8778 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 04, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 03, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
Sir. I am 45 currently with gross income of Rs 2.5 lakhs and take home.salary of rs 1.70 lakhs. I want to retire at 60 with monthly income of rs 2.5 lakhs. Kindly advice how much and where to invest to achieve my goals
Ans: Evaluating Your Retirement Goal
Your goal to retire at 60 with a monthly income of Rs 2.5 lakhs is ambitious and achievable with proper planning. Let's break down the steps to achieve this goal.

Current Financial Position
Gross Income: Rs 2.5 lakhs per month.

Take Home Salary: Rs 1.70 lakhs per month.

You have 15 years until retirement. Time is your biggest asset in building a substantial retirement corpus.

Estimating Retirement Corpus
Desired Monthly Income Post-Retirement: Rs 2.5 lakhs.

Annual Requirement: Rs 2.5 lakhs * 12 = Rs 30 lakhs.

Inflation Adjustment: Assuming an average inflation rate of 6%, the future value of Rs 30 lakhs in 15 years would be approximately Rs 72 lakhs annually.

Retirement Corpus Calculation: To generate Rs 72 lakhs annually, assuming a safe withdrawal rate of 4%, you will need a corpus of approximately Rs 18 crores.

Investment Strategy
1. Determine Monthly Savings:

Based on your current income and expenses, determine how much you can save and invest each month. Ideally, aim to save and invest at least 30-40% of your take-home salary.

2. Diversified Portfolio:

Invest in a diversified portfolio of mutual funds, stocks, and fixed income instruments. This balances risk and growth.

Investment Options and Allocation
Equity Mutual Funds:

Growth Potential: High returns over the long term.
Risk: High volatility, but suitable for a 15-year horizon.
Allocation: Allocate around 60-70% of your savings here.
Debt Mutual Funds:

Stability: Lower risk and stable returns.
Purpose: Balances the portfolio and provides safety.
Allocation: Allocate around 20-30% here.
Public Provident Fund (PPF):

Safety: Government-backed and risk-free.
Tax Benefits: Offers tax-free returns.
Allocation: Consider contributing up to the maximum limit.
Systematic Investment Plan (SIP):

Regular Investment: Invest a fixed amount monthly in mutual funds.
Rupee Cost Averaging: Reduces the impact of market volatility.
Calculating Monthly Investment
Future Value Calculation:

To reach Rs 18 crores in 15 years, calculate the monthly investment required. Assuming an average annual return of 12% from your investments:
FV = Future Value (Rs 18 crores)
PV = Present Value (monthly investment)
r = monthly return (1% for 12% annual)
n = number of months (180 months for 15 years)
Using financial formulas or a retirement calculator can provide precise figures. However, a rough estimate suggests investing approximately Rs 1 lakh per month.

Steps to Implement the Plan
1. Automate Savings:

Set up automatic transfers to your investment accounts. This ensures disciplined saving and investing.

2. Regular Review:

Review and adjust your investment portfolio annually. Ensure it aligns with your goals and risk tolerance.

3. Emergency Fund:

Maintain an emergency fund covering at least 6-12 months of expenses. This ensures you don't dip into your retirement savings for emergencies.

4. Health Insurance:

Ensure adequate health insurance coverage. Medical expenses can be a significant burden in retirement.

Benefits of Investing through MFD
Professional Guidance:

Certified financial planners and MFDs provide expert advice on fund selection and investment strategies.

Regular Monitoring:

MFDs regularly monitor and review your portfolio, ensuring it remains aligned with your goals.

Tax Efficiency:

Professionals help in structuring your investments to maximize tax benefits.

Conclusion
With a disciplined investment strategy and regular review, achieving your retirement goal is feasible.

Invest in a diversified portfolio, automate savings, and consult with a certified financial planner for personalized advice.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8778 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 06, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 01, 2024Hindi
Money
Hi sir, my age is 37 years. I can invest 30K in a month, can increase 10% annually and want to retire at 50. Please suggest where to invest and how much amount in each scheme. I want to get a fixed income at retirement.
Ans: It’s fantastic that you’re planning your retirement at 50. At 37, you have a good 13 years to build a solid financial base. Investing Rs. 30,000 per month with a 10% annual increase can significantly grow your wealth over time.

Let’s dive into a strategic plan to help you achieve a fixed income post-retirement.

Current Investment Capacity and Future Goals
Monthly Investment Potential
You can invest Rs. 30,000 per month and plan to increase it by 10% annually. This disciplined approach, combined with the power of compounding, will be highly beneficial.

Example:

First Year: Rs. 30,000 per month.
Second Year: Rs. 33,000 per month.
Third Year: Rs. 36,300 per month.
This incremental increase boosts your savings significantly over time.

Retirement Goal
You aim to retire at 50, giving you 13 years to build a retirement corpus that provides a fixed income. A well-diversified portfolio is essential to achieve this goal.

Investment Strategy
To build a robust portfolio, a mix of equity, debt, and hybrid investments is recommended. Each has its advantages and risks, which we’ll explore.

Equity Investments
Equity Mutual Funds
Equity mutual funds invest in the stock market and have the potential for high returns. They are managed by professional fund managers who select stocks based on extensive research.

Advantages:

High Growth Potential: Equity funds can offer substantial returns over the long term.
Diversification: Spread across multiple sectors and companies reduces risk.
Professional Management: Experts manage the funds, making investment decisions for you.
Recommendation:

Allocate 60-70% of your monthly investment to equity mutual funds. Given your investment horizon of 13 years, you can afford to take on higher risk for higher potential returns.

Types of Equity Funds to Consider:

Large-Cap Funds: Invest in established companies with stable returns. Lower risk compared to other equity funds.
Mid-Cap and Small-Cap Funds: Invest in smaller companies with high growth potential. Higher risk but can offer higher returns.
Diversified Equity Funds: Invest across various sectors and company sizes, balancing risk and reward.
Debt Investments
Debt Mutual Funds
Debt mutual funds invest in fixed-income securities like bonds, government securities, and corporate debt. They provide steady returns with lower risk.

Advantages:

Stability: Lower risk compared to equity funds.
Regular Income: Provide consistent returns, suitable for conservative investors.
Liquidity: Easier to liquidate compared to long-term fixed deposits.
Recommendation:

Allocate 20-30% of your monthly investment to debt mutual funds. This allocation provides stability to your portfolio and cushions against equity market volatility.

Types of Debt Funds to Consider:

Short-Term Debt Funds: Suitable for investments up to 3 years. Offer better returns than savings accounts and FDs.
Medium to Long-Term Debt Funds: For investments beyond 3 years. Offer higher returns compared to short-term funds.
Dynamic Bond Funds: Adjust the portfolio based on interest rate movements, providing flexibility.
Hybrid Investments
Balanced or Hybrid Funds
Hybrid funds invest in both equity and debt instruments. They balance the risk and return by combining the growth potential of equities with the stability of debt.

Advantages:

Balanced Risk: Reduces risk by diversifying across equity and debt.
Moderate Returns: Offers moderate returns, lower than pure equity but higher than pure debt funds.
Flexibility: Fund managers adjust the equity-debt mix based on market conditions.
Recommendation:

Allocate 10-20% of your monthly investment to hybrid funds. They provide a balanced approach, suitable for steady growth with lower risk compared to pure equity funds.

Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) Approach
Benefits of SIPs
Investing through SIPs in mutual funds offers several advantages, especially for salaried individuals with a fixed monthly budget.

Advantages:

Disciplined Investing: Automates investments, ensuring regular contributions.
Rupee Cost Averaging: Buys more units when prices are low and fewer when prices are high, averaging out the cost.
Flexibility: Start with small amounts and increase contributions over time.
Recommendation:

Start SIPs in the chosen mutual funds. Allocate Rs. 30,000 per month initially, and plan to increase by 10% annually.

Rebalancing and Reviewing Your Portfolio
Importance of Regular Reviews
Regularly reviewing and rebalancing your portfolio ensures it stays aligned with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Advantages:

Alignment with Goals: Adjust investments based on your changing goals and market conditions.
Risk Management: Reduces exposure to overperforming or underperforming assets.
Optimal Returns: Capitalizes on market opportunities while managing risk.
Recommendation:

Review your portfolio at least once a year. Consider consulting a Certified Financial Planner for professional advice on necessary adjustments.

Ensuring Adequate Insurance Coverage
Health and Life Insurance
Adequate insurance coverage is crucial to protect against unforeseen events and financial hardships.

Health Insurance:

Coverage for Medical Costs: Prevents significant out-of-pocket expenses during medical emergencies.
Comprehensive Policy: Opt for a policy that covers a wide range of medical needs.
Life Insurance:

Protection for Family: Provides financial security to dependents in case of your untimely demise.
Sufficient Coverage: Ensure coverage is adequate to cover debts, future expenses, and support dependents.
Recommendation:

Review and update your insurance coverage regularly. Adequate health and life insurance are essential components of a solid financial plan.

Power of Compounding
Maximizing Compounding Benefits
The power of compounding grows your investments exponentially over time, especially when you start early and stay invested.

Advantages:

Growth Over Time: Small, regular investments can grow significantly.
Reinvestment of Returns: Earnings generate more returns, creating a compounding effect.
Long-Term Wealth Creation: Compounding can significantly boost your retirement corpus.
Recommendation:

Stay disciplined with your SIPs and increase your contributions annually. The longer you stay invested, the more your wealth compounds.

Retirement Corpus and Fixed Income Post-Retirement
Building a Retirement Corpus
To achieve a fixed income post-retirement, build a substantial retirement corpus that generates a steady income stream.

Considerations:

Longevity: Plan for at least 25-30 years post-retirement.
Inflation: Factor in rising costs over time.
Desired Lifestyle: Estimate the monthly income required to maintain your desired lifestyle.
Recommendation:

Focus on growing your retirement corpus through equity and hybrid funds. Gradually shift to more stable investments as you approach retirement.

Generating Fixed Income
Once retired, convert your corpus into income-generating investments that provide a fixed monthly income.

Options to Consider:

Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP): Withdraw a fixed amount from mutual funds periodically.
Debt Instruments: Invest in debt funds or fixed deposits for regular interest income.
Hybrid Funds: Continue investing in hybrid funds for balanced growth and income.
Recommendation:

Plan a strategy to convert your retirement corpus into a steady income stream. A combination of SWP from mutual funds and investments in debt instruments can provide the desired fixed income.

Final Insights
At 37, you’re well-positioned to build a strong financial future and retire comfortably at 50. With disciplined investing and strategic planning, you can achieve your retirement goals and enjoy a fixed income post-retirement.

Mutual Funds: Start SIPs in equity, debt, and hybrid mutual funds to diversify your portfolio and maximize returns.

Incremental Investments: Increase your monthly investment by 10% annually to leverage the power of compounding.

Portfolio Review: Regularly review and rebalance your portfolio to stay aligned with your goals and market conditions.

Insurance Coverage: Ensure adequate health and life insurance to protect against unforeseen events and secure your family’s future.

Retirement Corpus: Focus on growing a substantial retirement corpus that generates a steady income stream through a combination of SWP and debt investments.

Consult a CFP: Work with a Certified Financial Planner to tailor your investment strategy and make informed decisions.

With careful planning and disciplined investing, you can achieve your retirement dreams and enjoy financial independence.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8778 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 22, 2024

Listen
Money
Hi, my age 24 and salary is 30k. I am investing one hybrid fund as 2k, one ELSS 1K, one index fund 1k, one debt fund 1k. Totally 5k i am investing. I would like to retire at 40 or 45 with 2 L as monthly income. So how can I achieve that and what are all the possibility?
Ans: Assessing Your Current Investment Portfolio

Let's start by analyzing your current investments:

Rs 2,000 in a hybrid fund
Rs 1,000 in an ELSS fund
Rs 1,000 in an index fund
Rs 1,000 in a debt fund
You are investing Rs 5,000 monthly, which is commendable at your age of 24. However, achieving a monthly income of Rs 2 lakhs by the age of 40 or 45 will require a strategic approach.

Goals and Investment Strategy
Retirement Corpus Goal
To retire with Rs 2 lakhs as a monthly income, you need a substantial retirement corpus. This will require disciplined and strategic investing.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
While index funds have lower fees, they are passively managed. This means they cannot outperform the market. Actively managed funds, on the other hand, are handled by professional fund managers aiming to outperform the market. They offer better potential returns, especially for aggressive goals.

Importance of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds have the potential to deliver higher returns. The expertise of fund managers can help in selecting high-performing stocks. This can help you achieve your goal more efficiently.

Suggested Investment Allocation
Increase Equity Exposure
Given your young age and long investment horizon, increasing your equity exposure can be beneficial. Equity funds generally provide higher returns over the long term compared to debt funds.

Balanced Hybrid Funds
Balanced hybrid funds offer a mix of equity and debt. This can provide stability and growth. You can consider increasing your investment in such funds.

ELSS for Tax Benefits
ELSS funds not only offer tax benefits under Section 80C but also provide good returns. Continuing with your ELSS investment is a good strategy.

Regularly Review and Adjust
It is essential to review your portfolio regularly. Adjust your investments based on market conditions and your financial goals.

Steps to Achieve Your Retirement Goal
Increase Monthly Investments
If possible, increase your monthly investments. Even a small increase can have a significant impact over time due to compounding.

Automate Investments
Setting up a systematic investment plan (SIP) will ensure regular investments. This will also reduce the risk of market timing.

Diversify Portfolio
Diversification reduces risk. Ensure your portfolio has a good mix of equity, debt, and hybrid funds.

Seek Professional Guidance
A Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized advice. They can help in selecting the right funds and strategies based on your goals.

Final Insights
Achieving a monthly income of Rs 2 lakhs by the age of 40 or 45 is ambitious but possible.

It requires disciplined saving and smart investing. Increase your equity exposure and review your investments regularly. Seek professional guidance to ensure you are on the right track.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |1238 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Jan 17, 2025

Latest Questions
Dr Nagarajan J S K

Dr Nagarajan J S K   |650 Answers  |Ask -

NEET, Medical, Pharmacy Careers - Answered on Jun 03, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 03, 2025Hindi
Listen
Career
I have given 2 attempts in neet but unfortunately couldn't clear it...I have completed my graduation from local degree college. Now I'm thinking of doing my post graduation from lucknow university with masters in public health. Is it a good idea?
Ans: HI,
Why couldn't you succeed? The reason may be that you completed your undergraduate degree simultaneously. If you had planned properly, you would have been able to pass the NEET exam. Unfortunately, that didn't happen.

NO. Once again, you seem to be making a mistake. Why did you choose Public Health? Do you understand its scope? If you don't, then why are you pursuing it?

Let me remind you that anyone can appear for NEET after completing a BSc. Here are the requirements.
B.Sc. Examination of an Indian University provided that he/she has passed the B.Sc. Examination with not less than
two of the subjects Physics, Chemistry, Biology (Botany, Zoology)/Biotechnology and further that he/ she has passed
the earlier qualifying examination with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English.

BEST WISHES.
POOCHO. LIFE CHANGE KARO!

...Read more

Dr Dipankar

Dr Dipankar Dutta  |1538 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Jun 03, 2025

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

Close  

You haven't logged in yet. To ask a question, Please Log in below
Login

A verification OTP will be sent to this
Mobile Number / Email

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to

Resend OTP in120seconds

Dear User, You have not registered yet. Please register by filling the fields below to get expert answers from our Gurus
Sign up

By signing up, you agree to our
Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy

Already have an account?

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to Mobile

Resend OTP in120seconds

x