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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8934 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 11, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Apr 11, 2024Hindi
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Sir. Im 35 yrs old with 2 kids aged 3 and 10 months respectively. I have 3 lakhs in MF and 4.5 lakhs in ppf. 5 lakhs FD. Started MF SIP in my kids names each 5k. Where else should I invest ?

Ans: Considering your age and financial goals, you may want to consider diversifying your investments further. Here are some options to consider:

Equity Mutual Funds: Since you have already started SIPs in your kids' names, you could continue investing in diversified equity mutual funds for potential long-term growth. These funds offer exposure to stocks across various sectors and market capitalizations.

Debt Mutual Funds: To balance your portfolio and reduce overall risk, consider investing in debt mutual funds. These funds primarily invest in fixed-income securities such as government bonds, corporate bonds, and money market instruments. They offer relatively stable returns compared to equity funds.

Child Education Planning: Since your children are young, you may want to start planning for their education expenses. Consider setting up separate investment accounts or education funds specifically designated for their future educational needs.

Term Insurance: As a parent, it's essential to ensure financial protection for your family in case of unforeseen events. Consider purchasing a term insurance policy to provide financial security to your dependents in the event of your untimely demise.

Emergency Fund: Build an emergency fund equivalent to at least 6-12 months of your household expenses. This fund should be easily accessible and kept in liquid assets such as savings accounts or liquid mutual funds to cover unexpected expenses or financial emergencies.

Retirement Planning: Start planning for your retirement by investing in retirement-focused instruments such as the National Pension System (NPS), Public Provident Fund (PPF), or Employee Provident Fund (EPF). These instruments offer tax benefits and help in building a corpus for your post-retirement years.

It's essential to assess your risk tolerance, investment objectives, and time horizon before making any investment decisions. Consider consulting with a financial advisor to develop a customized investment plan tailored to your specific needs and goals.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ulhas

Ulhas Joshi  | Answer  |Ask -

Mutual Fund Expert - Answered on Jul 21, 2023

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Hi i have 3 kids (twins 2nd time around ) from last 4 years i have been investing only in PF for all 3 . Now i have some surplus income of 15k per month pls suggest some aggresive mutual fund or stocks . which can help me for their education 15 years later . also i read an article that buying directly from AMC helps me save 1-2% is that true ?
Ans: Hello Ravi and thanks for writing to me.

I only discuss mutual funds in this section. As I understand, you have Rs.15,000 to invest every month and you require a corpus in around 15 years to pay for their higher education. As your time horizon is long, you can consider starting monthly SIP's in:

1-UTI Small Cap Fund-Rs.5,000
2-Sundaram Small Cap Fund-Rs.5,000
3-DSP Midcap Fund-Rs.5,000

Mid and small cap schemes can be more volatile than large cap funds, but also offer the chance of generating higher returns over the long term. After some 9 or 10 years, you can consider pausing the SIPs in the small and mid cap funds and then consider investing in large cap and balanced advantage funds as they tend to be less volatile.

I do not find any goal or target amount. If you provide that information, then I may recommend other schemes.


Coming to the second part of your question, mutual funds offer 2 types of plans, one is called the regular plan and the other is called a direct plan. In a regular plan, there is a mutual fund distributor involved and the mutual fund company pays the agent a commission and hence the returns are a little lower than the direct plan. But mutual fund distributors provide valuable advice to clients on how to structure, rebalance and maintain a portfolio. So the excess 1%-2% returns should not be the only criterion to choose a direct plan.

I urge you to consult a financial advisor who can recommend schemes based on your own risk appetite and goals for your kids' education.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8934 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 11, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 10, 2025Hindi
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I am 40 years old with net savings of 3k monthly. U haven’t invested in any MF or shares till date. My daughter will turn 6 next month. I want to safeguard her future studies and teenage. I have corpus savings of 1 lakh. Where to invest
Ans: Current Financial Snapshot
Age: 40 years.
Monthly Savings: Rs. 3,000.
Corpus Savings: Rs. 1 lakh.
Daughter’s Age: 6 years next month.
Goal: Secure funds for her studies and teenage needs.
Your current savings habit is commendable. Regular investments can grow into a solid corpus.

Step 1: Define Clear Financial Goals
1. Education Costs

Focus on accumulating funds for her higher education.
Estimate the cost for undergraduate and postgraduate studies.
2. Teenage Needs

Plan for school expenses and extracurricular activities.
Allocate funds separately for these milestones.
3. Emergency Fund

Maintain Rs. 50,000 as an emergency fund.
This ensures liquidity for unexpected situations.
Step 2: Start Investing Systematically
Use a Balanced Investment Approach
1. Equity Mutual Funds

Allocate 50% of your Rs. 1 lakh corpus (Rs. 50,000).
Invest monthly Rs. 2,000 into actively managed diversified funds.
Choose large-cap, multi-cap, and hybrid funds for stability.
Advantages of Actively Managed Funds

Professional fund managers aim for higher returns.
These funds adapt to market conditions.
Investing through a Certified Financial Planner ensures expert guidance.
Avoid Direct Funds

Direct funds lack personalised advice.
Regular funds give better support through a Certified Financial Planner.
2. Debt Mutual Funds

Allocate 30% of your corpus (Rs. 30,000).
Choose short-duration or corporate bond funds.
These funds provide safety and predictable returns.
3. Balanced Funds

Invest Rs. 20,000 from the corpus into balanced or hybrid funds.
These funds combine equity growth with debt stability.
Step 3: Leverage Government Schemes
1. Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY)

Open an SSY account for your daughter.
Invest Rs. 1,000 monthly for long-term, tax-free returns.
The scheme ensures her financial security.
2. Public Provident Fund (PPF)

Allocate Rs. 1,000 monthly to PPF for steady, risk-free growth.
Use it for your daughter’s education when needed.
Step 4: Build a Long-Term Plan
1. Increase Monthly Savings

Gradually increase savings to Rs. 5,000 or more.
Allocate additional income to investments.
2. Diversify Investment Portfolio

Add gold mutual funds later for diversification.
Gold offers protection against market volatility.
3. Review Investment Progress Regularly

Review portfolio performance every six months.
Adjust funds based on market conditions and goals.
Step 5: Avoid Common Pitfalls
1. Avoid Real Estate Investments

Real estate is illiquid and requires high capital.
It doesn’t align with your immediate goals.
2. Don’t Depend Solely on Fixed Deposits

Fixed deposits have limited returns.
Mutual funds can outperform fixed deposits over the long term.
3. Avoid High-Cost Insurance Policies

Skip ULIPs or endowment plans with low returns and high charges.
Choose term insurance for life coverage and invest the rest.
Step 6: Secure Adequate Health and Life Cover
1. Health Insurance

Ensure health insurance for your family.
Coverage should include yourself, your spouse, and your daughter.
2. Term Life Insurance

Get term insurance with coverage 15-20 times your annual income.
This secures your daughter’s future in case of unforeseen events.
Final Insights
Your steady savings habit is a great start.

Investing Rs. 1 lakh and Rs. 3,000 monthly can meet your daughter’s needs.

Use equity funds for growth and government schemes for safety.

Review progress regularly with a Certified Financial Planner.

This disciplined approach ensures a bright future for your daughter.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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