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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7043 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 10, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Jul 09, 2024Hindi
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Im 27M unmarried, I earn 72k per month, I have investment of 1.3lacs Pf, 1.7lacs in Stocks and homeless 7lakhs my expenes monthly 25k including all emi's, may I know how much corpus should I accumulated to get a financial freedom and how long it might take

Ans: It's fantastic that you are thinking about financial freedom at such a young age. At 27, you have a long investment horizon, which is a significant advantage. Let's discuss a strategy to help you achieve financial freedom and how long it might take based on your current situation and goals.

Current Financial Situation
You are 27 years old and earn Rs. 72,000 per month. Your monthly expenses, including EMIs, are Rs. 25,000.

Your current investments include Rs. 1.3 lakhs in PF and Rs. 1.7 lakhs in stocks. You also have Rs. 7 lakhs in savings.

With these details in mind, we can create a plan to help you achieve financial freedom.

Defining Financial Freedom
Setting Goals
Financial freedom means different things to different people. For some, it means retiring early. For others, it means not having to worry about money.

Start by defining what financial freedom means to you. Think about the lifestyle you want and the expenses you might have in the future.

Estimating Corpus
A common approach is to aim for a corpus that can generate enough passive income to cover your monthly expenses.

Assuming you need Rs. 50,000 per month to live comfortably, you would need a corpus that generates this amount without depleting your principal.

Rule of 25
A popular rule of thumb is to save 25 times your annual expenses. This means if you need Rs. 50,000 per month, you need Rs. 15 lakhs per year.

So, you would aim for a corpus of Rs. 3.75 crores (Rs. 15 lakhs * 25).

Investment Strategy
Mutual Funds
Mutual funds are an excellent vehicle for wealth creation. They offer diversification, professional management, and the potential for high returns.

Equity Mutual Funds: These are suitable for long-term goals like financial freedom. They invest in stocks and have the potential for high returns.

Balanced Funds: These funds invest in a mix of equity and debt, providing a balance between risk and return.

Debt Mutual Funds: These funds are less risky and provide stable returns. They are suitable for capital preservation as you approach your financial freedom goal.

Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)
Start a SIP to invest regularly. This will help you accumulate wealth over time through the power of compounding.

Given your ability to save Rs. 47,000 per month (Rs. 72,000 income - Rs. 25,000 expenses), you can start a significant SIP.

Diversification
Diversify your investments across different mutual fund categories to manage risk. This approach will help you weather market volatility.

Regularly review your portfolio and adjust based on market conditions and your financial goals.

Emergency Fund
Before diving into investments, ensure you have an emergency fund. This fund should cover at least 6 months of your monthly expenses.

This will act as a financial cushion in case of unforeseen events. Keep this fund in a liquid savings account or a liquid mutual fund.

Insurance Planning
Ensure you have adequate life and health insurance coverage. This will protect you and your family in case of any unfortunate events.

Life Insurance: A term plan is recommended. It provides a high cover at a low premium.

Health Insurance: Ensure you have a comprehensive health insurance policy.

Power of Compounding
Compounding is the process where the earnings on your investment generate their own earnings. Over time, this can lead to exponential growth of your investment.

By starting early and investing regularly, you can take full advantage of compounding to build a significant corpus for your financial freedom.

Regular Review and Adjustments
Financial planning is not a one-time activity. Regularly review your portfolio and make adjustments as needed.

Keep track of your financial goals and ensure you are on track to achieve them.

Final Insights
You have a solid foundation with a good income and savings potential. With a clear strategy and disciplined approach, you can achieve your financial freedom goals.

Start by setting clear goals for your financial freedom. Invest systematically through SIPs in mutual funds, diversifying across different categories.

Ensure you have an emergency fund and adequate insurance coverage. Regularly review your investments and make adjustments as needed.

You are on the right track to achieve financial freedom. With careful planning and disciplined investing, you can secure a bright financial future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7043 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 06, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 29, 2024Hindi
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Hello sir , I wanted to get financially free in 10 years , My Age is 30 years My Annual income is 15 lpa My expected passive income would be 12 lpa My current investments are 1) HDFC opportunities fund - 4.5 lakh (2 lakh profit) 2) Direct stocks - 3 lakh ( 50 thousand profit) 3) FD - 1 lakh ( for 3 years started in 2022) 4) Ppf - 1.5 lakh ( 3 years have passed) Please suggest some investments and saving ammount and changes I need to bring to achieve my target How much corpus do I need including 2 kids education and marriage
Ans: Dear Sir,

Thank you for sharing your financial details and aspirations with me. It's commendable that you're looking to achieve financial freedom at such a young age and have already taken steps towards building your wealth.

Given your goal of achieving financial freedom in 10 years, here are some suggestions and recommendations to help you get closer to your objective:

Increase Savings and Investments:
Since you're already investing in HDFC opportunities fund, direct stocks, FD, and PPF, consider increasing your investment amount in these avenues or exploring additional investment options.
Aim to save and invest a significant portion of your annual income to accelerate your wealth-building journey.
Diversify Your Portfolio:
While stocks and mutual funds offer good growth potential, it's essential to diversify your portfolio to spread risk. Consider exploring other asset classes such as real estate, bonds, or alternative investments to create a well-rounded portfolio.
Additionally, consider investing in tax-saving instruments like ELSS funds to optimize your tax efficiency while building wealth.
Plan for Children's Education and Marriage:
Estimate the future expenses for your children's education and marriage and factor them into your financial plan.
Start investing in dedicated savings accounts or investment vehicles specifically earmarked for your children's future expenses. Consider options like child education plans, mutual funds, or Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana for long-term goals.
Review and Adjust Regularly:
Regularly review your financial plan and investment portfolio to ensure they align with your goals and risk tolerance.
Adjust your savings and investment strategy as needed based on changes in your income, expenses, market conditions, and life goals.
Seek Professional Advice:
Consider consulting with a certified financial planner or investment advisor to create a customized financial plan tailored to your specific needs and goals.
A professional advisor can provide valuable insights, guidance, and recommendations to help you optimize your financial strategy and achieve your objectives.
In terms of the corpus needed to achieve financial freedom, it will depend on various factors such as your desired lifestyle, future expenses, inflation, and investment returns. A financial planner can help you calculate the required corpus based on your individual circumstances and goals.

Remember, achieving financial freedom requires discipline, patience, and a well-thought-out plan. Stay focused on your goals, continue to invest diligently, and make informed financial decisions to move closer to your objective.

Best of luck on your journey towards financial freedom!

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7043 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 16, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 16, 2024Hindi
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I am 37 years , married with 2 years old child, planning for retirement, education and marriage of child.. i have 12 l in FD, 21 l in lumpsum mutual fund, SIP for a year totalling 17000 per month, total assets worth 3 crores.. health insurance worth 1 crore. 3 term plans being paid for and active.. and i make 1.5 lakhs give or take a month.. .. i have started contributing to ssy account and have a education policy in aditya birla too worth around 8 lakhs at the time of maturity .. i have one pension fund being paid for 58000 per year for 15 years, already paid for 10 years... I need a corpus of 5 to 7crores within next 25 years.. am i doing enough? I have no loans or liabilities
Ans: You're on a solid path with your financial planning. Let's assess and refine your strategy to achieve your goals.

Review Current Investments

Your FD of Rs 12 lakhs and lump sum mutual funds of Rs 21 lakhs are good. Your SIP of Rs 17,000 per month shows discipline.

Consider Increasing SIP Amounts

Increasing your SIP amounts gradually can help you reach your corpus goal faster. This can leverage the power of compounding.

Allocate Funds for Retirement

Your goal of 5 to 7 crores in 25 years is achievable. Continue investing in diversified equity mutual funds for long-term growth.

Child's Education and Marriage

Your SSY contributions are a smart move. Consider child-specific mutual funds for additional growth.

Evaluate Your Pension Fund

Your pension fund contribution of Rs 58,000 per year is good. Ensure it aligns with your retirement goals.

Health and Term Insurance

Your health insurance worth Rs 1 crore and three term plans provide good coverage. Maintain these for family security.

Regularly Review and Adjust

Review your portfolio annually. Adjust based on market conditions and personal financial changes.

Consult a Certified Financial Planner

A CFP can help optimize your investment strategy. They can provide tailored advice for reaching your financial goals.

Stay Focused and Disciplined

Consistent investing and disciplined saving are key. Stay focused on your long-term goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7043 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 18, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 09, 2024Hindi
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My age is 30 and I'm a government official earning around 65k in hand salary. I want financial freedom in coming 3 years. I have a few investments in secure bonds around 10lac and a few equity hondings around only 2.5 lacs because started late investment. My yearly expenses are around 2 lacs. Having no loan or outstanding. No insurance policy i do have except government employees insurance policy. What should i do to achieve financial freedom. Would it be possible to get financial freedom in 3 - 5 years?
Ans: Your financial discipline is impressive.

You have no outstanding loans. This is a big advantage.

Savings in secure bonds worth Rs 10 lakhs is noteworthy.

Equity investments worth Rs 2.5 lakhs show a good start, despite being late.

Annual expenses of Rs 2 lakhs mean your savings potential is excellent.

A government salary of Rs 65,000 in hand ensures stable cash flow.

However, you lack adequate insurance, which needs addressing. Let’s create a clear plan for financial freedom within 3–5 years.

Define Financial Freedom
Financial freedom doesn’t always mean quitting work.

It means covering your expenses with passive income.

You need Rs 2 lakhs annually, adjusted for inflation.

Assuming 6% inflation, this may rise to Rs 2.4–2.6 lakhs in three years.

You’ll need investments generating Rs 25,000 monthly.

Step-by-Step Financial Freedom Plan
1. Enhance Insurance Coverage
Government employee insurance covers basic needs. However, it’s not sufficient.

Get a term insurance plan for Rs 1 crore to secure your family.

Invest in a health insurance plan for Rs 10–15 lakhs.

This ensures protection against medical or financial emergencies.

2. Build a Robust Emergency Fund
Keep six months’ expenses in a high-liquidity investment.

Rs 1–1.5 lakhs in a savings account or liquid fund is ideal.

This will safeguard you against unexpected expenses.

3. Reassess Secure Bonds
Secure bonds are safe but may deliver lower returns.

Consider moving Rs 4–5 lakhs to a balanced portfolio of equity and debt funds.

Equity exposure will help combat inflation and grow wealth faster.

Retain Rs 5–6 lakhs in bonds for stability.

4. Expand Equity Investments
Your current equity allocation is low at Rs 2.5 lakhs.

Increase monthly investments in actively managed mutual funds.

Invest Rs 25,000–30,000 per month in funds with a good track record.

Diversify across large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap categories.

Actively managed funds outperform index funds in volatile markets.

A mutual fund distributor with a CFP credential can help optimise investments.

5. Focus on Asset Allocation
Allocate 60% to equity, 30% to debt, and 10% to gold.

Equity builds wealth, debt ensures safety, and gold hedges against inflation.

Review this allocation annually and rebalance as needed.

6. Generate Passive Income
Invest in dividend-paying mutual funds for passive income.

Use systematic withdrawal plans (SWPs) after three years to generate cash flow.

Ensure withdrawals don’t erode your principal investment.

Over time, increase equity investments to grow this passive income.

7. Leverage Tax Efficiency
Use tax-saving investment options under Section 80C like ELSS mutual funds.

Opt for tax-efficient funds to minimise capital gains taxes.

Long-term capital gains above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.

For short-term gains, the rate is 20%. Keep these rules in mind.

8. Avoid Insurance-cum-Investment Policies
These plans offer lower returns and high lock-in periods.

Pure term insurance with mutual funds is more efficient.

9. Automate and Increase Savings
Automate your investments through SIPs for discipline.

Increase SIP amounts every year as your income grows.

10. Regular Financial Reviews
Review your financial plan every six months.

Adjust investments based on performance and market conditions.

Insights on Time Horizon and Feasibility
Achieving financial freedom in 3 years requires aggressive savings and investments.

A 5-year horizon is more realistic and achievable.

Starting late doesn’t mean financial freedom is impossible.

Key Benefits of This Plan
Protection against financial risks through insurance and emergency funds.

Faster wealth growth through equity investments.

Steady passive income to cover expenses.

Avoidable Mistakes
Avoid direct mutual funds; they lack professional advice.

Index funds may not suit your aggressive growth needs.

Don't delay insurance purchase; it’s crucial for risk management.

Finally
Financial freedom is achievable with a clear and disciplined approach.

Focus on increasing investments, ensuring protection, and generating passive income.

Keep reviewing your progress regularly.

Wishing you success in achieving your financial goals!

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7043 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 18, 2024

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Hi, I am having Outstanding Home loan amount for my first purchased flat as 9 Lacs.(EMI 21500) Recently I constructed bungalow by taking Home loan for land and constructions as 25 Lacs and 45 Lacs respectively (EMI 23000 and 32000). Thus my current outstanding for both the properties is 79 Lacs. I rented my first flat and living in new constructed bungalow. The rent amount is equal to flat EMI. Is it advisable to sell the flat (Selling price 50 Lacs) to clear the debt and continue the Outstanding loan of 29 Lacs (79Lacs - 50 Lacs) ? Or continue the existing loans and clear the debt early by prepayment's?
Ans: Your current debt of Rs 79 lakh is significant. Selling your first flat could reduce your loan burden by Rs 50 lakh, leaving Rs 29 lakh outstanding. However, decisions should align with long-term goals, affordability, and potential returns.

Here’s a breakdown to help you decide:

Option 1: Sell the Flat and Reduce Debt
Advantages:
Lower Debt Burden: Reduces loans to Rs 29 lakh, significantly decreasing EMI obligations.
Better Cash Flow: Frees up monthly cash for other financial goals or investments.
Reduced Interest Cost: Paying off Rs 50 lakh immediately lowers overall interest payments, saving a substantial amount.
Disadvantages:
Loss of Asset Growth Potential: Real estate prices may appreciate over the years. Selling might mean losing future capital appreciation.
No Rental Income: Selling eliminates the passive income that currently covers your flat’s EMI.
Option 2: Retain Both Properties and Focus on Prepayments
Advantages:
Asset Appreciation: You retain ownership of both properties, benefiting from potential price appreciation over time.
Rental Income: Ongoing rental income can contribute to paying off the flat’s EMI, keeping cash flow stable.
Disadvantages:
High Debt Pressure: Managing a Rs 79 lakh loan requires disciplined budgeting and significant prepayments to reduce interest costs.
Interest Accumulation: Continuing with high debt over the long term increases total interest paid.
Recommended Approach
Selling the Flat May Be Better If:
You prioritise reducing stress from high debt.
You don’t foresee substantial appreciation in the flat’s value.
Clearing a large portion of your debt aligns with your financial comfort.
Retaining the Flat May Be Better If:
You can afford current EMIs and have surplus funds for regular prepayments.
The flat is in a location with strong appreciation potential.
Passive rental income is a key component of your financial plan.
Practical Advice
Evaluate Loan Interest Rates: Check the interest rates for both loans. Prioritise prepaying the one with the highest rate.
Review Budget: Assess whether prepayments are feasible without compromising financial security.
Consider Property Market Trends: Evaluate the appreciation potential of your flat before deciding to sell.
Seek Professional Guidance: A Certified Financial Planner can assess your risk tolerance, long-term goals, and cash flow needs to offer tailored advice.
Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Archana

Archana Deshpande  |67 Answers  |Ask -

Image Coach, Soft Skills Trainer - Answered on Nov 18, 2024

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hi mam ...i am a mother of two sons one in tenth grade and other in sixth grade.i used to be with my elder one for studies and younger one studies on his own but i will make sure he is learning and help him when he needs. Recently i arranged tuition for elder one and also i am sitting with him but i could not see any improvement on him.I live in a joint family with 91 yrs old fil and 80yrs mil.Since child hood i set routine works ,make him sure that he completes his work.Chasing him for everything make me me unhappy as he needs to learn to prioritize his thing ,his work, etc. Dily conflict is coming with him and we are always in conflict mode. Consulted few psychologist and astrology but all in vain.dont know how to make him to learn his tenth grade where life route takes place.
Ans: Dear Revathi,

You are doing so much my dear...take a break from everything for an hour everyday and focus on your well being and peace of mind. 20-20-20 rule for you, meditate for 20 mins, physical activity for 20 mins and connecting with nature for 20 mins( these are your mini breaks).
If you can add 10 mins of an activity which makes your heart joyful then 'sone pe suhaga'!! Self-care comes first, a happy and joyful mother, wife , daughter-in-law is great to have around the house. You are doing so much don't you think you deserve 1 hr for yourself? Without thinking too much , just go ahead and schedule self-care in your time table.

Now let's solve your son's issue...since childhood you have taught him how to do things, he is grown up enough to do things on his own. Until and unless you allow him to do things on his own, how will he learn to do?
DO NOT CHASE...DO NOT CRITICIZE....DO NOT NAG, tell him what to do once and wait for him to do. If he does it fantastic, else let him face the consequences. Every action has to have consequences.. for eg, not studying will lead to less marks, it's his failure, not yours, let him take ownership of his actions, you are preparing him for life, let him falter now and learn to get up. Be there for him when he falls, your job as a mom is to ensure he is healthy...emotionally and physically. (Keep the atmosphere at home happy because you have another son too, he is younger and needs your attention too)
It is his 10th Std, not yours. Keep telling the importance of studies and scoring well and the need to study consistently( again no nagging). He is grown up now, take him to a place without distractions and have heart to heart conversations as a mom and son. Conflicts are neither good for him nor to you/the entire home.
Trust me, parenting is not an easy job, you have to raise yourself, before you raise a child. It is not an easy world for your son too.....raging hormones, conflicting world, conflicting views....the world at the click of a button, you be his rock solid supporter and cheer leader, be there for your sons, create a loving and caring home, where they feel secure and happy. A mother knows best, trust your instinct( the mother's instinct), believe in yourself and your children!!

Wishing the very best to all of you.. and happy parenting!!

...Read more

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |655 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Nov 18, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 18, 2024Hindi
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I am 64 years old and previously worked at Observar India Ltd. for over 15 years. However, the organization shut down many years ago, and I do not have the UAN (Universal Account Number) or PF (Provident Fund) number associated with my employment during that period. After my tenure at Observar India Ltd., I began working with Viacom18, where I am currently employed, and I have all the necessary details of my present PF account. I would like to know the process for retrieving or transferring the PF funds accumulated during my time at Observar India Ltd. to my current PF account. Considering that the company no longer exists and I lack the old PF details, what steps can I take to initiate the process? Additionally, what documents or records will be required to locate and claim the funds from my previous employment? Any guidance on dealing with such situations where the employer is no longer operational would be greatly appreciated.
Ans: Hello;

If you don't remember your EPF account number and your employer is closed, you can try these options:

1. Check your salary slip: Employers usually include the PF account number on the employee's salary slip.

2. Visit the EPFO office: You can visit the EPFO office with your identity proof and application form to get your PF number.

3.Call the EPFO helpline: You can call the EPFO helpline for information and to track past accounts.

4.Go to the EPFO website: You can fill out some basic information on the EPFO website to locate your dormant account.

Once you get the pf account number you may proceed for offline or online withdrawal of the same.

Best wishes;

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7043 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 18, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 18, 2024Hindi
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Please suggest if following investment are good as SIP started last year sep 2023 HDFC Flexi cap 5000, Parag Parikh 5000,SBI L & Mid cap 2500/-, Axis Blue chip fund 2500, AXis Mid cap fund 2500/- HDFC mid-cap opportunities fund 5000, Kotal emerging fund 2500/- Nippon India smal cap fund 5000/- HDFC Pharma & healthcare fund 4000/- Nippon India multicap fund 2500/- HSBC value fund 3000/- Investment are on monthly basis. Pease advise
Ans: Your portfolio demonstrates a proactive approach to wealth building. It includes diverse mutual funds across categories. Monthly SIPs indicate your long-term financial discipline. This is commendable. However, let’s evaluate its alignment with your financial goals.

Below are detailed insights for your portfolio assessment:

Strengths of Your Portfolio
Diversification

You’ve invested in funds from multiple categories. This includes large-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, flexi-cap, and sectoral funds.
A diversified portfolio reduces overall risk. It balances growth potential across market segments.
Consistency

Monthly SIPs ensure disciplined investments. This helps capture market volatility effectively.
Long-term SIPs can create substantial wealth through compounding.
Exposure to Growth Opportunities

Investments in mid-cap and small-cap funds offer higher growth potential. These funds are suitable for long-term wealth creation.
Sectoral funds provide concentrated exposure to booming sectors like healthcare.
Inclusion of Value and Multicap Funds

Value funds identify undervalued stocks. This can deliver long-term growth.
Multicap funds offer flexibility to invest across market capitalizations.
Areas for Improvement
Overlapping Fund Categories

Having multiple funds in the same category might lead to redundancy. For example, multiple mid-cap and flexi-cap funds.
Similar funds can increase portfolio overlap. This reduces the benefit of diversification.
Sectoral Fund Allocation

Sectoral funds like healthcare have high risk. These funds depend on sector-specific performance.
Such funds should have limited allocation in a balanced portfolio.
Number of Funds

A portfolio with too many funds can be hard to track. It dilutes returns without adding significant diversification.
Fewer funds with distinct strategies are easier to manage and monitor.
Portfolio Insights
Risk Assessment

Your portfolio leans towards high-risk categories like mid-cap and small-cap.
Consider balancing it with funds having stable growth, such as large-cap or flexi-cap.
Goal-Based Allocation

Align investments with specific financial goals. For example, retirement, child’s education, or buying a house.
Define timelines for each goal. Adjust fund categories based on risk tolerance and time horizon.
Taxation Awareness

Equity fund gains above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%. Short-term gains attract 20% tax.
Ensure to account for these taxes in your investment strategy.
Regular Fund Investment Benefits

Investing through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) offers advantages.

They provide expert insights, fund tracking, and timely rebalancing.

Direct fund investments might lack professional guidance. This could lead to suboptimal decision-making during market volatility.

Suggested Course of Action
Streamline the Portfolio

Reduce the number of overlapping funds. Keep one or two funds per category.
Focus on high-quality funds with a proven track record.
Adjust Sectoral Fund Exposure

Limit sectoral fund exposure to a small percentage of your total investment.
Use these funds only for specific, high-risk goals.
Rebalance Annually

Review your portfolio at least once a year. Rebalance it to maintain desired asset allocation.
Shift funds if they no longer align with your goals or risk tolerance.
Emergency Fund Allocation

Maintain a liquid fund or emergency fund equivalent to 6-12 months of expenses.
This avoids withdrawing SIPs during unexpected financial needs.
Monitor Fund Performance

Regularly review the performance of each fund against its benchmark.
Replace consistently underperforming funds with better alternatives.
Long-Term Discipline

Stick to your SIPs, especially during market downturns. This helps average out costs.
Avoid making decisions based on short-term market fluctuations.
Final Insights
Your portfolio reflects a strong commitment to financial growth. However, streamlining your investments can enhance efficiency and returns. Focusing on goal-based allocation ensures better alignment with your financial objectives.

Consider professional guidance to refine your portfolio and stay on track. This ensures your investments work harder for your future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Archana

Archana Deshpande  |67 Answers  |Ask -

Image Coach, Soft Skills Trainer - Answered on Nov 18, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 16, 2024Hindi
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Dear Ms. Archana, I am a 50 year old middle management officer & have 24 years of experience in banking industry. But I want to shift to HR or life coaching industry. Kindly guide me with ur coaching & I would also like to work part-timr with your organization if you are satisfied with my skills & knowledge.
Ans: Good afternoon!!

If you have been in the banking industry for the last 24 yrs, don't you think now is the time to consolidate on your skills and do something which brings out your expertise ? Think of moving up the ladder in your organisation or look for coaching/training people to pass a bank exam or any other subject you love to teach.

And trust me 50 is also an age -
1. when you look back and see all that you have accomplished
2. then look into the future and think about all that you wanted to do and want to do
For you to really look into the two questions above, sit with a quite mind and explore all options , write them down for clarity and for the way forward.

If HR is where you want to go in, then look for an MBA in HR while you are continuing to work( I am very particular about being financially independent too during a career shift or the transition phase)!

If Life coaching is what interests you then check out India's leading life coach Puja Puneet and the courses she offers.
To be a life coach is to work a lot on yourself before you can become one.

Working part-time in my organisation is a "no" right now as I am not hiring!!

All the best in your exploration of the self and the clarity on forward path!!

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7043 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 18, 2024

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Hi sir just to get 1 lakhs per month from mutual fund account, how much total money is required to invest in mutual funds account. Thanks
Ans: To generate a monthly income of Rs 1,00,000 through mutual funds, you need to determine the total investment amount based on the withdrawal rate and expected returns. Here's a detailed analysis:

Key Considerations
Withdrawal Rate

A safe withdrawal rate is around 4–6% annually for sustainable income.
A higher withdrawal rate risks depleting your corpus prematurely.
Investment Returns

Equity mutual funds can give 10–12% annual returns over the long term.
Balanced or hybrid funds may offer 8–10% returns with lower volatility.
Debt mutual funds typically yield 6–8% returns with stable income.
Inflation

Factor in inflation to ensure the corpus lasts through your lifetime.
Taxation

Gains from mutual funds are taxable. This affects your effective returns.
Approximate Corpus Needed
1. Using a 6% Withdrawal Rate
Monthly income required: Rs 1,00,000
Annual income required: Rs 12,00,000
Corpus needed: Rs 12,00,000 ÷ 6% = Rs 2 Crores
2. Using a 4% Withdrawal Rate
Monthly income required: Rs 1,00,000
Annual income required: Rs 12,00,000
Corpus needed: Rs 12,00,000 ÷ 4% = Rs 3 Crores
Recommendations
Invest in Diversified Funds

Allocate your corpus across equity, hybrid, and debt funds.
Equity for growth, debt for stability, and hybrid for balance.
Use SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan)

SWP allows you to withdraw a fixed amount monthly.
It ensures steady cash flow without disturbing the investment.
Reassess Periodically

Review returns, inflation, and withdrawal rate annually.
Adjust withdrawal amount to maintain corpus longevity.
Plan for Taxes

Consider the impact of LTCG and STCG taxes on withdrawals.
Equity mutual funds' LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%.
Include an Emergency Corpus

Keep 6–12 months’ expenses in a liquid fund.
Avoid dipping into your main corpus for emergencies.
Final Insights
To get Rs 1,00,000 monthly, aim for a corpus of Rs 2–3 crores. Choose mutual funds that align with your risk tolerance and income needs. Start with a Certified Financial Planner to tailor a portfolio for sustainable income.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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