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Advait

Advait Arora  |1264 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Nov 22, 2023

Advait Arora has over 20 years of experience in direct investing in stock markets in India and overseas.
He holds a masters in IT management from the University Of Wollongong, Australia, and an MBA in marketing from Charles Strut University, NewCastle, Australia.
Advait is a firm believer in the power of compounding to help his clients grow their wealth.... more
Edwin Question by Edwin on Sep 09, 2023Hindi
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Money

I want invest 10000 monthly in sip, please suggest

Ans: start with a large cap mutual fund any 4 + star rated one
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8508 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 08, 2024

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8508 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 17, 2024

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Sir, I am planning to invest in SIP Rs.10000/- per month for long term. Say 25 to 30 years. Kindly advise.
Ans: Long-Term SIP Investment Strategy
Investing ?10,000 per month in a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) for 25 to 30 years is an excellent strategy to build substantial wealth over the long term. Given the extended horizon, you can benefit from the power of compounding and ride out market volatility. Let’s explore a comprehensive investment plan to achieve your financial goals.

Understanding Your Investment Goals
Before diving into specific fund recommendations, it's important to define your investment goals. Are you saving for retirement, children's education, buying a house, or other long-term financial objectives? Clear goals will help tailor your investment strategy.

Diversified Portfolio for Long-Term Investment
A diversified portfolio is key to balancing risk and return. Here’s a suggested allocation for a long-term SIP investment:

Equity Mutual Funds
Equity Mutual Funds are ideal for long-term growth. They offer higher returns compared to other asset classes over an extended period. Given your long horizon, you can afford to take on more equity exposure.

Large Cap Funds: 30-40%

These funds invest in well-established companies with stable returns. They are less volatile and provide steady growth.
Mid Cap Funds: 20-30%

Mid cap funds invest in medium-sized companies with high growth potential. They offer a balance between risk and return.
Small Cap Funds: 10-20%

Small cap funds invest in smaller companies with significant growth potential but higher volatility. These funds can provide substantial returns over the long term.
Hybrid or Balanced Funds
Hybrid or Balanced Funds invest in a mix of equity and debt instruments, providing a balanced approach to risk and return.

Allocation: 10-20%
These funds offer stability through debt investments while participating in equity market growth.
Debt Funds
Debt Funds provide stability and are less volatile compared to equity funds. Including a small portion of debt funds can help manage risk.

Allocation: 10-20%
Invest in high-quality short-term and medium-term debt funds for better liquidity and safety.
Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs)
SIPs help in averaging the purchase cost over time and instill disciplined investing. Regular investments reduce the impact of market volatility and enable you to benefit from rupee cost averaging.

Suggested Funds
When selecting specific mutual funds, consider the following criteria:

Consistent Performance: Choose funds with a strong performance track record across different market cycles.

Experienced Fund Managers: Opt for funds managed by experienced and reputable fund managers.

Low Expense Ratios: Lower costs mean more of your money is invested, leading to better returns.

Fund House Reputation: Select funds from reputable and stable fund houses.

Regular Monitoring and Rebalancing
Regularly monitor your portfolio to ensure it aligns with your investment goals. Rebalance your portfolio periodically to maintain the desired asset allocation and manage risk.

Consulting a Certified Financial Planner
Engage with a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice. They can provide a tailored investment strategy based on your financial situation, goals, and risk tolerance.

Conclusion
Investing ?10,000 per month in SIPs for 25 to 30 years is a robust strategy for building wealth. A diversified portfolio with a mix of large, mid, and small cap funds, along with hybrid and debt funds, can help you achieve your financial goals. Regular monitoring and consultation with a Certified Financial Planner will ensure your investments stay on track.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8508 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 06, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 28, 2024Hindi
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Money
Sir i want to invest in sip my monthly saving will be between 1000 to 2500 Rs please advice.
Ans: It's great that you're looking to start investing through SIPs with your monthly savings! Here's some advice tailored to your budget:

Start Small: Even with a modest monthly savings of Rs. 1000 to 2500, you can begin investing through SIPs. The key is to start early and remain consistent with your contributions.
Choose Low-Cost Funds: Look for mutual funds with low expense ratios, as they minimize the impact of fees on your returns. Opt for direct plans of mutual funds to save on distribution expenses.
Focus on Equity Funds: Given your long-term investment horizon, consider investing in equity mutual funds. These funds have the potential to deliver higher returns over the long run, although they come with higher volatility.
Diversify Your Portfolio: Select a mix of different types of equity funds, such as large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap funds, to spread your risk across various market segments. Diversification can help mitigate the impact of market fluctuations.
Stay Invested for the Long Term: SIPs work best when you stay invested for the long term, allowing your investments to benefit from the power of compounding. Aim to invest consistently over several years to maximize your returns.
Review and Adjust: Periodically review your SIP investments to ensure they align with your financial goals and risk tolerance. You may need to adjust your investment strategy based on changes in your financial situation or market conditions.
Stay Informed: Take the time to educate yourself about mutual funds, investment strategies, and market trends. This knowledge will empower you to make informed decisions and stay on track with your financial goals.
Consult a Financial Advisor: If you're unsure about which funds to invest in or how to construct your investment portfolio, consider consulting a financial advisor. They can provide personalized advice based on your financial situation and goals.
By following these tips and starting your SIP journey with discipline and patience, you can gradually build wealth over time and work towards achieving your financial objectives. Remember, every rupee invested today can make a difference in securing your financial future tomorrow.

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8508 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 24, 2025

Money
Hi Sir, I'm a 36 yrs aged software employee working in Hyderabad with monthly in hand salary of 120k and withs 2 kids my son(his age is around 4 yrs) and my daughter (her age is around 2yrs). I have the following investments as of today. 1) PPF -8.5 Lakhs (12500/- monthly contribution) 2) Sukanya(SSY)- 4.8 Lakhs (12500/- monthly contribution) 3) NPS - 1.5 lakhs (8560/- monthly contribution) 4) EPFO - 6.5 Lakhs 5) NPS Vastalya (My son) - 13k (1k monthly contribution) 6) Post office RPLI (My wife) - 1.3 lakhs (22000/- yearly contribution) after the above all deductions, I can save 50k per month. My long term goal is buying a flat/house along with my retirement plan in next 10 yrs and need take care of my children education & marriage. I don't have any accumulated amount for down payment for buying a flat/house. What would be best approach to purchase a flat/house in Hyderabad ? should I take a home loan and buy a flat immediately in next 1/2 yrs (or) Should I invest an SIP of 50K per month for 5/10 yrs then buy ?
Ans: Thank you for sharing detailed information. You already have a disciplined approach to savings. You are clearly focused on long-term goals. Let's now look at the best approach to meet those goals.

 
 
 

Income and Savings Review
Your monthly in-hand salary is Rs.1.2 lakh. That gives a good base.

 
 
 

After all deductions, you can save Rs.50,000 monthly. That is a strong habit.

 
 
 

With two kids, financial responsibilities are high. You are still managing savings. Appreciate it.

 
 
 

Let’s now assess each of your investments.

 
 
 

Review of Existing Investments
PPF of Rs.8.5 lakh with Rs.12,500 monthly. Good for long-term. Safe and tax-free.

 
 
 

Sukanya for your daughter with Rs.4.8 lakh is well-planned. Continue it till she turns 14.

 
 
 

NPS of Rs.1.5 lakh with Rs.8,560 monthly. It builds retirement corpus. Continue it.

 
 
 

EPFO of Rs.6.5 lakh is part of your salary benefits. That’s a stable addition to retirement.

 
 
 

NPS for your son is a new initiative. It’s too early to predict its usefulness.

 
 
 

Post office RPLI in wife’s name with Rs.1.3 lakh. Yearly Rs.22,000 is manageable.

 
 
 

Overall, you have built a strong base with safe and regular investments. But these are mostly conservative. They may not beat inflation by a good margin.

 
 
 

Let’s now look at your primary goals.

 
 
 

Goal 1: Buying a Flat in Hyderabad
This is a big financial goal. Needs careful planning and timing.

 
 
 

You have zero savings for down payment now. That limits immediate action.

 
 
 

Buying now through a loan will put pressure on your cash flow.

 
 
 

If you go for loan now, EMI may be Rs.30,000–Rs.35,000 monthly.

 
 
 

That leaves you with very little for future goals and emergencies.

 
 
 

It is better to avoid rushing to buy flat now.

 
 
 

You can start a savings plan for down payment. Build at least Rs.6–8 lakh in 3–4 years.

 
 
 

Then you can take loan for balance amount. EMI will be safer then.

 
 
 

This way, your financial stress remains low.

 
 
 

Should You Wait or Buy Now?
Let’s compare both approaches carefully.

 
 
 

Buy Flat Immediately:

EMI pressure starts immediately. About Rs.30,000–Rs.35,000 per month.

 
 
 

You won’t be able to invest Rs.50,000 monthly anymore.

 
 
 

No funds left for kids’ future or your retirement.

 
 
 

You will be forced to stop current PPF or NPS contributions.

 
 
 

Not a safe approach. Will affect your other goals badly.

 
 
 

Wait and Invest for 5 Years:

Invest Rs.50,000 every month for 5 years.

 
 
 

You can build a down payment corpus of Rs.6–8 lakh easily.

 
 
 

Invest this amount in regular mutual funds with CFP guidance.

 
 
 

You can plan your home buying calmly. With less loan burden.

 
 
 

Your EMI will start only after 5 years. By then income also will grow.

 
 
 

Verdict: Wait and invest. Buy later. More secure path.

 
 
 

About Mutual Funds for SIP
SIP is best way to grow money in a planned way.

 
 
 

You should go for actively managed mutual funds.

 
 
 

Avoid index funds. They just follow index. No protection in falling market.

 
 
 

Actively managed funds try to give higher return than index.

 
 
 

They select good companies using deep research.

 
 
 

Use regular mutual funds through MFD with CFP support.

 
 
 

Avoid direct mutual funds. No help, no monitoring, no personal advice.

 
 
 

Regular funds provide tracking, rebalancing and expert guidance.

 
 
 

For you, regular plans through CFP will reduce risk and improve returns.

 
 
 

Start SIP of Rs.50,000 monthly in 3 to 4 funds.

 
 
 

Mix of large, mid and flexi-cap funds can work well.

 
 
 

Over 5 years, this SIP will help in flat down payment.

 
 
 

After that, you can reduce SIP and start EMI for flat.

 
 
 

Also continue SIP with lower amount for retirement and kids’ goals.

 
 
 

Retirement Planning
You are 36 now. Planning retirement early is smart.

 
 
 

NPS and EPFO are your current retirement tools.

 
 
 

They are safe but not flexible. Returns also moderate.

 
 
 

Mutual funds SIP gives better flexibility and return potential.

 
 
 

You can assign one fund’s SIP fully to your retirement goal.

 
 
 

You need bigger retirement fund. So SIP is needed even after NPS and EPFO.

 
 
 

Don’t rely only on NPS. Add mutual fund SIP to build a proper retirement fund.

 
 
 

Children’s Education and Marriage Planning
Your son is 4. Your daughter is 2. You have 13–16 years for education planning.

 
 
 

Sukanya is good for daughter. But more is needed.

 
 
 

For both kids, education cost will be high.

 
 
 

Start separate SIP for each child’s education.

 
 
 

You can start with Rs.10,000 each per month. Adjust based on your income.

 
 
 

Use separate mutual funds for these goals.

 
 
 

Later, assign some part of PPF maturity also for child marriage.

 
 
 

Avoid child insurance plans. Low return, high cost, and lock-in.

 
 
 

SIP in regular funds gives better flexibility and growth.

 
 
 

Emergency Fund
Emergency fund is must for every family.

 
 
 

Keep at least 6 months’ salary as emergency money.

 
 
 

That is Rs.7.2 lakh in your case.

 
 
 

Use bank savings or liquid mutual funds for this.

 
 
 

Emergency fund is not for investing. Don’t mix it with SIP.

 
 
 

Build this fund slowly over 6–8 months.

 
 
 

Insurance Review
You have RPLI for wife. That is a savings product.

 
 
 

You need pure term insurance. Sum assured of Rs.1 crore is needed.

 
 
 

Premium is low. Life protection is high.

 
 
 

No need for ULIPs or investment-cum-insurance plans.

 
 
 

Also check for proper health insurance for family.

 
 
 

Don’t depend only on office health plan.

 
 
 

Tax Efficiency
Your current investments give good tax benefits.

 
 
 

PPF, Sukanya, NPS all have tax benefits.

 
 
 

EPFO also gives tax-free interest.

 
 
 

Mutual funds have long-term tax advantages too.

 
 
 

LTCG above Rs.1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%.

 
 
 

STCG taxed at 20%. Still better than FD or RD taxation.

 
 
 

Mutual funds help in better tax planning in long term.

 
 
 

What You Can Do Now – Step-by-Step
Start SIP of Rs.50,000 monthly in 3–4 mutual funds.

 
 
 

Take help from CFP for selecting right funds.

 
 
 

Review current RPLI. Keep only if not affecting liquidity.

 
 
 

Buy term life cover of Rs.1 crore immediately.

 
 
 

Start emergency fund. Target Rs.7.2 lakh over 1 year.

 
 
 

Start planning for home buying after 4–5 years.

 
 
 

Rebalance your investments every year with your CFP.

 
 
 

Track progress of each goal separately.

 
 
 

Don’t take any loan now. Wait until you are ready.

 
 
 

Finally
You have done a good job with disciplined savings.

 
 
 

But now, you need to shift from saving to smart investing.

 
 
 

Mutual funds with CFP guidance will take your goals forward.

 
 
 

Avoid direct funds and index funds. Use active regular funds.

 
 
 

Delay home buying. Build your down payment through SIP first.

 
 
 

Continue PPF, NPS and Sukanya. But add mutual fund SIP for higher growth.

 
 
 

Keep insurance pure and simple. No ULIPs or endowment plans.

 
 
 

Follow this roadmap. All your goals can be met peacefully.

 
 
 

Best Regards,
 
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
 
Chief Financial Planner,
 
www.holisticinvestment.in
 
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

T S Khurana

T S Khurana   |477 Answers  |Ask -

Tax Expert - Answered on May 24, 2025

Money
I am 55 years old and suffering from Cancer, this month I missed credit card and personal loan EMIs due to my ill health despite being a loyal customer of the banks for more than 10-15 years. I get 200 calls from each bank along with threatening WhatsApp messages. A couple of banks sent abusive Collection Agents to my house, who created quite a scene at my door. Despite requesting the banks to give a few days for payment, their threatening and abusive behavior is increasing day by day. Fear of losing my life not because of this dreadful disease but because of the threats from the banks. Please guide me.
Ans: 01. You should consult an Advocate for this purpose.
02. In my personal opinion, You should write to the concerned Banks (Speed Post or letter acknowledged by bank), expressing your intention to clear your liability & explaining your position & requesting them some time to take care of your liability towards bank.
03. If they don't co-operate with you, write/tell them to file a case against you, instead of creating non-sense, when you are suffering from a life threatening disease. This is a civil case & not a criminal case & I feel you would be getting reasonable time, while the case is processed.
However, an Advocate's opinion in such matters is a better option for future course of action.
In the mean while, please don;t panic but concentrate on your treatment. In such cases, court has the jurisdiction to decide and that takes time normally (which you require).
Wish you all the best & speedy recovery. Most welcome for any further clarifications. Thanks.

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8508 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 24, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - May 24, 2025
Money
Sir, i am 38 yrs now. I have PLI of sum assured 20 lac which will be matured in 2038. Our monthly income is 1 lac. I have RD 35000 monthly which started in 6 months ago .and other savings nearly 2lac. We have two kids for them I deposit in sukanya samridhi and sbi smart scholar.We want to buy a home in Delhi with loan. Currently we don't have any loan. We are not aware about mutual funds and other things.
Ans: Let me help you build a well-rounded financial strategy for your goals and responsibilities.

As a Certified Financial Planner, I will provide a detailed and practical review of your situation.

Let’s assess it in different aspects.

 
 
 

Income and Savings Evaluation
Your monthly income of Rs.1 lakh is a strong base.

 
 
 

Monthly RD of Rs.35,000 shows strong saving discipline.

 
 
 

PLI of Rs.20 lakh is a traditional savings policy. Maturity is far in 2038.

 
 
 

Other savings of Rs.2 lakh are useful for short-term needs.

 
 
 

Contributions in Sukanya Samriddhi and SBI Smart Scholar for your kids is a good step.

 
 
 

Currently, you have no loans. That’s a positive financial position.

 
 
 

Now, let’s understand how to better structure everything for long-term results.

 
 
 

About PLI – Postal Life Insurance
PLI is a low-return product, around 5-6% interest per year.

 
 
 

This return may not beat long-term inflation.

 
 
 

But since you already have it, and maturity is in 2038, it can be kept.

 
 
 

You may not need to surrender it now. Treat it as a conservative part of your portfolio.

 
 
 

About RD – Recurring Deposit
RD gives fixed returns. Returns are usually 6 to 7%.

 
 
 

It is useful for short-term savings. Not for long-term growth.

 
 
 

You are investing Rs.35,000 monthly in RD. That’s 35% of income.

 
 
 

Consider if you will need that much liquidity. Or can you invest for growth?

 
 
 

You may reduce RD slowly and divert part of it into higher return products.

 
 
 

About Your Children’s Plans
Sukanya Samriddhi is a good option. It is safe and gives tax-free returns.

 
 
 

Keep investing in it till your daughters reach 14 years of age.

 
 
 

SBI Smart Scholar is an insurance-linked plan. These often have high costs.

 
 
 

If already running, you may continue if surrender leads to loss.

 
 
 

But avoid any more insurance-cum-investment policies in future.

 
 
 

Home Purchase Through Loan
Buying a house is a big financial goal. Needs careful planning.

 
 
 

You have no loans now. So you are eligible for a home loan.

 
 
 

Home loan EMI can be around 30-40% of your monthly income.

 
 
 

That means max EMI of Rs.30,000 to Rs.40,000 is safe for your income.

 
 
 

Include property registration, interiors, moving cost in your budget.

 
 
 

Keep Rs.5-7 lakh ready for down payment and expenses.

 
 
 

Don’t break children’s investments for this purpose.

 
 
 

You can continue your RD for this goal. RD maturity will help in down payment.

 
 
 

Awareness About Mutual Funds
You said you are not aware about mutual funds. Let me explain.

 
 
 

Mutual Funds are managed by expert fund managers.

 
 
 

They invest across shares, bonds, etc., based on the scheme type.

 
 
 

Best way to invest is through Regular Funds via MFD with CFP support.

 
 
 

Certified Financial Planner (CFP) gives right guidance based on your needs.

 
 
 

Regular Funds come with advice, handholding, and portfolio review.

 
 
 

Direct funds don’t offer personal advice. You may end up choosing wrong funds.

 
 
 

With Regular Funds, CFP helps you track, rebalance, and stay goal-focused.

 
 
 

For someone not aware of mutual funds, Regular plans with CFP guidance are safer.

 
 
 

Avoid direct funds if you want personalised support and less risk.

 
 
 

Why Not Index Funds or ETFs?
Index Funds just copy the index. No fund manager selection.

 
 
 

They do not protect your investment during market falls.

 
 
 

Actively Managed Funds are better. They try to beat market returns.

 
 
 

Fund manager uses research to select right companies.

 
 
 

That gives higher chance of long-term growth.

 
 
 

For your profile, actively managed funds with CFP advice are more suitable.

 
 
 

Insurance-Linked Plans and ULIPs
Many people mix insurance and investment. That leads to poor returns.

 
 
 

If you have any ULIP or endowment plans, better to surrender early.

 
 
 

Reinvest that money in mutual funds through a CFP.

 
 
 

Buy simple term insurance separately for life protection.

 
 
 

This keeps your insurance cost low and investment more effective.

 
 
 

Emergency Fund and Liquidity
Keep at least 6 months' income as emergency fund.

 
 
 

That’s around Rs.6 lakh in your case.

 
 
 

You already have Rs.2 lakh. You can add more over time.

 
 
 

Emergency fund can be in liquid mutual funds or bank savings.

 
 
 

Don’t use RD or kids’ savings for this.

 
 
 

Term Insurance and Health Cover
You need term insurance if you don’t already have.

 
 
 

Sum assured should be at least Rs.1 crore at your age.

 
 
 

Premium will be very low if taken early.

 
 
 

Don’t mix insurance with investment.

 
 
 

Also check for health insurance for entire family.

 
 
 

Medical costs are rising. Health cover avoids financial shocks.

 
 
 

Children’s Higher Education Planning
Both your kids need future planning for education.

 
 
 

Sukanya is for girl child and is good for long-term.

 
 
 

But also invest in mutual funds through SIP for both children.

 
 
 

Long-term equity mutual funds give better growth for 10+ year goals.

 
 
 

Use actively managed funds, with help of a CFP.

 
 
 

Plan separately for education and marriage.

 
 
 

Start small SIP now and increase over time.

 
 
 

Tax Efficiency
RDs are taxable as per your income slab.

 
 
 

PLI gives tax-free maturity. So it’s useful from tax angle.

 
 
 

Sukanya is also fully tax-free. Use the full limit if possible.

 
 
 

Mutual funds are more tax efficient than RDs.

 
 
 

Equity mutual funds have 12.5% tax on LTCG above Rs.1.25 lakh.

 
 
 

Short-term gains are taxed at 20%.

 
 
 

Debt mutual funds are taxed as per your tax slab.

 
 
 

But overall, mutual funds help in managing taxation better than RDs or ULIPs.

 
 
 

Step-by-Step Action Plan
Start SIP in mutual funds for long-term goals with CFP support.

 
 
 

Review existing insurance-linked investments. Exit if costly or underperforming.

 
 
 

Maintain emergency fund separately from investment.

 
 
 

Buy term life and family health insurance immediately.

 
 
 

Use RDs for short-term goals like home down payment.

 
 
 

Postpone home purchase if savings are not yet enough.

 
 
 

Track monthly budget to free up more for investments.

 
 
 

Avoid direct mutual funds and index funds.

 
 
 

Focus on customised regular funds guided by CFP.

 
 
 

Plan goals separately for retirement, children, and home.

 
 
 

Do annual reviews of your financial plan with your CFP.

 
 
 

Final Insights
Your savings habits are good. You have no debt. That’s a strong start.

 
 
 

You are serious about family goals. Appreciate your clarity.

 
 
 

But to grow faster, you need better investment choices.

 
 
 

Mutual funds with CFP guidance offer balance of growth and safety.

 
 
 

Avoid direct and passive funds. Stay with actively managed regular plans.

 
 
 

Use insurance only for protection. Not for investing.

 
 
 

Plan every goal step-by-step and review progress yearly.

 
 
 

You are on the right path. You just need expert guidance from here on.

 
 
 

Best Regards,
 
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
 
Chief Financial Planner,
 
www.holisticinvestment.in
 
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |5004 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on May 24, 2025

Career
Please suggest best college/branch for 96 percentile general category chandigarh state quota. Thanks
Ans: Atul, Here is, How to Predict Your Chances of Admission into NIT or IIIT or GFTI After JEE Main/Advanced Results – A Step-by-Step Guide

Providing precise admission chances for each student can be challenging. Some reputed educational websites offer ‘College Predictor’ tools where you can check possible college options based on your percentile, category, and preferences. However, for a more accurate understanding, here’s a simple yet effective 9-step method using JoSAA’s past-year opening and closing ranks. This approach gives you a fair estimate (though not 100% exact) of your admission chances based on the previous year’s data.

Step-by-Step Guide to Check Your Admission Chances Using JoSAA Data
Step 1: Collect Your Key Details
Before starting, note down the following details:

Your JEE Main percentile
Your category (General-Open, SC, ST, OBC-NCL, EWS, PwD categories)
Preferred institute types (NIT, IIIT, GFTI)
Preferred locations (or if you're open to any location in India)
List of at least 3 preferred academic programs (branches) as backups (instead of relying on just one option)
Step 2: Access JoSAA’s Official Opening & Closing Ranks
Go to Google and type: JoSAA Opening & Closing Ranks 2024
Click on the first search result (official JoSAA website).
You will land directly on JoSAA’s portal, where you can enter your details to check past-year cutoffs.
Step 3: Select the Round Number
JoSAA conducts five rounds of counseling.
For a safer estimate, choose Round 4, as most admissions are settled by this round.
Step 4: Choose the Institute Type
Select NIT, IIIT, or GFTI, depending on your preference.
If you are open to all types of institutes, check them one by one instead of selecting all at once.
Step 5: Select the Institute Name (Based on Location)
It is recommended to check institutes one by one, based on your preferred locations.
Avoid selecting ‘ALL’ at once, as it may create confusion.
Step 6: Select Your Preferred Academic Program (Branch)
Enter the branches you are interested in, one at a time, in your preferred order.
Step 7: Submit and Analyze Results
After selecting the relevant details, click the ‘SUBMIT’ button.
The system will display Opening & Closing Ranks of the selected institute and branch for different categories.
Step 8: Note Down the Opening & Closing Ranks
Maintain a notebook or diary to record the Opening & Closing Ranks for each institute and branch you are interested in.
This will serve as a quick reference during JoSAA counseling.
Step 9: Adjust Your Expectations on a Safer Side
Since Opening & Closing Ranks fluctuate slightly each year, always adjust the numbers for safety.
Example Calculation:
If the Opening & Closing Ranks for NIT Delhi | Mechanical Engineering | OPEN Category show 8622 & 26186 (for Home State), consider adjusting them to 8300 & 23000 (on a safer side).
If the Female Category rank is 34334 & 36212, adjust it to 31000 & 33000.
Follow this approach for Other State candidates and different categories.
Pro Tip: Adjust your expected rank slightly lower than the previous year's cutoffs for realistic expectations during JoSAA counseling.

Can This Method Be Used for JEE April & JEE Advanced?
Yes! You can repeat the same steps after your April JEE Main results to refine your admission possibilities.
You can also follow a similar process for JEE Advanced cutoffs when applying for IITs.

Have some other options also as back-ups instead of relying only on JEE/JoSAA.

Want to Learn More About JoSAA Counseling?
If you want detailed insights on JoSAA counseling, engineering entrance exams, preparation strategies, and engineering career options, check out EduJob360’s 180+ YouTube videos on this topic!

Hope this guide helps! All the best for your admission and a bright future!

Follow RediffGURUS to Know more on 'Careers | Health | Money | Relationships'.

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |5004 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on May 24, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - May 24, 2025
Career
Sir, my son got admission in SNU delhi cse, is the college good and have good placements or should he try vit chennai
Ans: Shiv Nadar University (SNU) Delhi NCR and VIT Chennai are both reputable private universities offering strong Computer Science Engineering programs, but they differ in several key aspects. SNU is an emerging top-tier university known for its research-driven approach, especially in cutting-edge fields like Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Cybersecurity. It boasts highly selective and research-active faculty, state-of-the-art infrastructure, and strong industry collaborations that translate into excellent internship opportunities. The placement scenario at SNU is impressive, with average and top packages significantly higher than many peers, attracting leading global recruiters such as Microsoft, Google, and Tata.

On the other hand, VIT Chennai is a well-established university with a consistent track record of good placements and strong industry connections. Its curriculum is industry-aligned and offers diverse electives that prepare students for various technology roles. VIT’s faculty has solid academic and industry experience, and the campus provides excellent facilities for academics and extracurricular activities. Admission to VIT primarily happens through the VITEEE entrance exam.

While SNU offers a more premium educational experience with a focus on research and higher salary packages, VIT provides a balanced, value-for-money education with solid placements and a vibrant campus life. Your son's choice should depend on his priorities: opt for SNU for research exposure and top-tier placements, or choose VIT for affordability and consistent career opportunities. All the best for your son's admission and a bright future!

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