Home > Money > Question
Need Expert Advice?Our Gurus Can Help

How much should I invest in SIP with a 1 Lakh income?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7290 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 01, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Jul 22, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money

How much should be the SIP for an income of 1 Lakh. All expenses to be amounting to 40k.

Ans: Computing Your Income SIP
You make Rs 1 lakh every month. Your spends are Rs 40,000. This leaves you with Rs 60,000 for savings and investments.

Savings and Investment Allocation
Emergency Fund:

First, build an emergency fund.
Keep 3-6 months' expenses in a savings account or liquid fund.
Debt Repayment:

Clear any high-interest debt.
This saves money in the long run.
Monthly SIP Contribution:

Aim to invest 20-30% of your income.
This would translate into an SIP of Rs 20,000 to Rs 30,000 per month.
How to Choose the Right Mutual Funds
Diversified Equity Funds:

Invest in diversified equity funds.
They offer growth and spread your risk across sectors.
Balanced Funds:

Consider balanced funds.
They invest both in equities and debt.
Mid-Cap and Small-Cap Funds:

For higher returns, add mid-cap and small-cap funds.
These funds invest in medium and small-sized companies.
Benefits of SIP
Compounding Effect:

SIPs benefit from compounding.
Your money will grow over time.
Rupee Cost Averaging:

SIPs average out purchase costs.
It lessens the impact of market volatility.
Disciplined Investing:

SIPs promote regular investing.
It builds a good habit.
Monitoring and Adjusting
Annual Review:

Review your investments yearly.
Make adjustments according to performance.
Increase SIP Amount:

Gradually increase your SIP amount.
It helps to build a bigger corpus.
Additional Tips
Diversify Investments:

Don't put all money in one type of fund.
Spread across different funds for safety and growth.
Stay Informed:

Keep updated on market trends.
Read financial news and reports.
Consult a CFP:

Do consult a Certified Financial Planner.
They will give you personalised guidance.
Final Insights
You can comfortably invest Rs 20,000 to Rs 30,000 per month in SIPs. Choose diversified equity, balanced and mid-cap funds. Review and adjust your investments periodically. Be informed and consult a Certified Financial Planner for personalized guidance.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
Money

You may like to see similar questions and answers below

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7290 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Oct 16, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Oct 16, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
I'm 31 years, my salary is 40k, I want make 2cr with in 15 years, how much amount shall I put as SIP?
Ans: Let's break down how a 31-year-old with a monthly salary of Rs 40,000 can accumulate Rs 2 crore in 15 years using SIPs (Systematic Investment Plans). We’ll focus on achieving your goal in a simple, clear way, with practical advice.

Understanding Your Financial Goal
Your goal is to accumulate Rs 2 crore in 15 years. This is ambitious but achievable. The key is to regularly invest in the right instruments. SIPs are an excellent tool to build wealth over time.

At your current age of 31, you have the advantage of a long investment horizon. This allows you to benefit from compounding, where your returns generate further returns. Consistent, disciplined investing is essential to reach this target.

How Much Should You Invest Monthly?
Let’s get to the heart of the matter: How much should you invest?

To reach Rs 2 crore in 15 years, you need to invest in equity mutual funds that can generate good long-term returns. Equity mutual funds have historically offered returns of 10-12% over long periods.

Based on an expected return of 12%, you might need to invest approximately Rs 30,000 per month in SIPs. This amount might seem significant compared to your Rs 40,000 salary, but let’s break it down.

Start Small: If Rs 30,000 per month seems too high initially, start with a lower amount, say Rs 10,000 or Rs 15,000. Increase the SIP amount gradually as your income grows. This method, called “SIP Top-up,” helps you adjust your savings over time.

Increase Yearly Contributions: Even a 10% increase in SIPs every year can significantly improve your chances of reaching your goal. So, if you start with Rs 10,000 per month, aim to increase it to Rs 11,000 next year, and so on.

Why Actively Managed Mutual Funds?
Investing in actively managed mutual funds through a Certified Financial Planner is crucial. These funds have professional fund managers who constantly monitor and adjust the portfolio. This gives them an edge over index funds, especially in volatile markets.

Actively managed funds can outperform index funds over time, providing higher returns. When investing directly in funds without professional help, there’s a risk of not choosing the right ones or missing out on potential market adjustments. That’s why investing through a Certified Financial Planner ensures that your portfolio is regularly monitored and optimized.

Avoid Direct Mutual Funds
Some people might recommend direct mutual funds to save on commissions. However, the savings from direct funds may not justify the risk of not having professional guidance. When investing through regular funds with the help of a Certified Financial Planner, you get expert advice on rebalancing and portfolio management. This ensures your investments align with market trends and your financial goals.

Diversification and Risk Management
To reach Rs 2 crore in 15 years, it’s important to focus primarily on equity mutual funds for growth. However, a well-diversified portfolio will also contain some debt funds for stability, especially as you approach your goal.

This reduces risk and ensures that not all your investments are exposed to market fluctuations. While equity funds provide growth, debt funds provide safety and balance to your portfolio.

Tax Implications to Consider
It’s also important to consider the tax implications of your investments.

Equity Mutual Funds: Long-term capital gains (LTCG) above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%. Short-term capital gains (STCG) are taxed at 20%.

Debt Mutual Funds: LTCG and STCG are taxed as per your income tax slab. Understanding these tax implications will help you plan your withdrawals more effectively.

Best Practices for Reaching Rs 2 Crore
Discipline: The key to success with SIPs is discipline. Ensure that you invest regularly and do not skip your SIPs. Over time, even small contributions can grow into a large corpus.

Stay the Course: Markets will go up and down, but it’s important not to panic and withdraw your investments prematurely. Stick to your plan for the full 15 years to benefit from market growth.

Top-up Your SIPs: Every year, try to increase your SIP amount as your salary increases. This way, your investments keep pace with inflation, and you build a bigger corpus faster.

Finally
Your goal of Rs 2 crore in 15 years is achievable if you invest Rs 30,000 monthly in actively managed mutual funds. If this seems too high initially, start with a smaller amount and increase it gradually. Avoid direct funds and index funds, as professional guidance through a Certified Financial Planner will provide better long-term growth.

By following these principles, you can stay on track and build wealth steadily over time.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7290 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Oct 28, 2024

Money
I am 40 year old working class person can U suggest the sip amount for corplus of 3 cr after 10 years Also please suggest 10 funds name
Ans: Reaching a corpus of Rs 3 crore in 10 years is an admirable financial goal. I will guide you on structuring a strategy to achieve this target and help you choose the appropriate investment approach.

Below is a structured approach with detailed guidance on the SIP amount and fund selection strategy to help you reach your Rs 3 crore target.

Setting Your Monthly SIP Investment Amount
Since your goal is Rs 3 crore in 10 years, your investment plan should focus on a disciplined monthly SIP with growth-oriented funds. Here’s how to proceed:

Expected Returns: For a 10-year period, an expected return of 12-14% from equity mutual funds is achievable. This range considers market cycles and compounding benefits over time.

Monthly SIP Amount: To achieve Rs 3 crore in 10 years, a monthly SIP investment of approximately Rs 1.5 lakh will be necessary. This amount is based on target growth rates in equity mutual funds. Adjustments may be required based on actual returns, so ongoing review is essential.

Role of Regular SIP Investments: Consistent monthly SIPs ensure disciplined investing. This approach benefits from rupee cost averaging, reducing the impact of market volatility on long-term returns.

Actively Managed Funds for Growth
Actively managed funds are preferred over index funds for their flexibility and potential for higher returns. These funds adjust their portfolio based on market conditions, which can provide better returns over the long term.

Key Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Professional Management: Actively managed funds are run by skilled fund managers who analyse and adjust portfolios to capture market opportunities.

Potential for Outperformance: Unlike index funds, actively managed funds can strive to outperform the broader market.

Diversification Across Sectors: Active funds spread investments across varied sectors and asset classes, providing balanced exposure to market upsides.

Recommended Categories for a Balanced Portfolio
Your portfolio should include a diversified mix of equity funds focused on long-term capital appreciation. Let’s explore suitable fund categories:

1. Large-Cap Equity Funds
These funds invest in top companies with a strong market presence. They offer stable growth with relatively lower volatility.

Ideal for core portfolio stability, large-cap funds balance the riskier mid- and small-cap segments.

2. Flexi-Cap Funds
Flexi-cap funds invest across companies of varying market capitalisations. Their dynamic approach helps them capitalise on market shifts.

They adjust allocations based on market trends, giving flexibility and growth potential.

3. Mid-Cap Equity Funds
Mid-cap funds focus on companies with growth potential. They carry moderate risk and offer higher returns compared to large-caps.

Including mid-caps in your portfolio enhances growth prospects while maintaining a balanced risk level.

4. Small-Cap Equity Funds
Small-cap funds are for high growth but come with higher risk. These funds have the potential to provide significant returns over time.

An allocation to small-cap funds can boost the portfolio’s growth when markets perform well, but ensure this is limited to manage volatility.

5. Balanced Advantage Funds (BAF)
Balanced Advantage Funds invest in both equity and debt, adjusting based on market conditions. They reduce risk while offering potential for stable returns.

BAFs provide a cushion during market downturns, ensuring a balanced approach towards your corpus.

Ideal Portfolio Allocation
A balanced approach across different categories can help you achieve optimal growth while managing risks. Here’s a suggested allocation strategy:

Large-Cap Funds: 30% of your SIP amount
Flexi-Cap Funds: 25% of your SIP amount
Mid-Cap Funds: 20% of your SIP amount
Small-Cap Funds: 15% of your SIP amount
Balanced Advantage Funds: 10% of your SIP amount
Monitoring and Reviewing Your Portfolio
Regularly reviewing your portfolio is essential for staying on track to meet your financial goals.

Annual Review: Evaluate the performance of your funds once a year with the guidance of a Certified Financial Planner. This helps ensure that you meet expected growth rates.

Rebalancing as Needed: Over time, some funds may outperform while others lag. Rebalance your portfolio to maintain your ideal allocation.

Adjusting SIP Contributions: Depending on market conditions, you may adjust SIP amounts to stay aligned with your Rs 3 crore target.

Benefits of Investing Through an MFD with CFP Credential
Choosing regular funds via an MFD with CFP credentials offers several advantages over direct funds.

Advantages of MFD-Assisted Investments
Guided Fund Selection: A Certified Financial Planner will help you choose funds aligned with your goals and risk tolerance.

Periodic Monitoring: Professional oversight ensures that your portfolio performs optimally and adjusts to market changes.

Comprehensive Financial Advice: An MFD with CFP credentials can advise on all aspects of financial planning, from tax to estate planning, ensuring a holistic approach.

Avoids Common Pitfalls: Direct investments may lack guidance, leading to emotional decisions. Professional advice provides a buffer against such pitfalls.

Tax Considerations for Long-Term Gains
Knowing the tax implications on your investments helps optimise your returns.

New Mutual Fund Taxation Rules
Equity Mutual Funds: Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG) exceeding Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%. Short-term gains are taxed at 20%.

Debt Mutual Funds: Both LTCG and STCG are taxed as per your tax slab, affecting the post-tax return.

Tax-Efficient Withdrawal Strategy: Plan withdrawals to minimise tax liability. Work with a CFP to devise a tax-efficient approach.

Final Insights
To reach your Rs 3 crore target, focus on disciplined SIPs in growth-oriented funds. Actively managed funds provide the flexibility and potential for higher returns necessary for your goal.

Balancing risk across large-cap, flexi-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds with a touch of stability from balanced funds can give you a well-rounded portfolio. Regular reviews and professional guidance will keep your strategy aligned with market conditions.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Dr Nagarajan Jsk

Dr Nagarajan Jsk   |183 Answers  |Ask -

NEET, Medical, Pharmacy Careers - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 19, 2024Hindi
Career
Hello sir I am mbbs graduated from russia in 2020,n passed with my fmge exam in india in 2021, I want to ask if i want to practice medicine or work as doctor in uk ? Is it necessary for me to pass plab exam exam? Or if i get sponsorship from any uk i will be able to work there and simultaneously i will give plab exam?? Please guide me i m so confused?
Ans: Hi, I understand that you pursued a medicine course in Russia (a non-European country) and, since you are from India, you have completed the FMGE. Now you want to practice or work in the UK as a doctor?

Based on your question, you are eligible to practice in India after completing your internship (which you haven't mentioned, but I assume you have completed it). The FMGE is essentially a licensure exam for Indian students who have completed their medical studies abroad, so you are eligible to practice in India only.

If you want to practice medicine in the UK, you need to complete the PLAB test, as you are from outside the UK/Switzerland/European countries (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland).

You also inquired about sponsorship. Here is the information related to sponsorship for practicing medicine in the UK.
(Extracted from general medical council, uk org. )Applying for registration using sponsorship
If you apply through sponsorship, you will have to satisfy the sponsor that you possess the knowledge, skills and experience required for practising as a fully registered medical practitioner in the UK. Each sponsor has their own scheme which we have pre-approved. If you can satisfy the requirements of their scheme, they will issue you with a Sponsorship Registration Certificate (SRC) which you will need for your application with us. Please ensure this is a Sponsorship Registration Certificate for GMC registration, as we can’t accept UK visa sponsorship certificates for your application for registration.
Please note that a core part of all sponsors' criteria is that a doctor applying for an offer of sponsorship must have been engaged in medical practice for three out of the last five years including the most recent 12 months. If you cannot meet these minimum criteria, it is unlikely that you'll be able to supply sufficient evidence to support your application for sponsorship.
Doctors applying through sponsorship are required to demonstrate their English language skills by achieving our current minimum scores in the academic version of the IELTS test or the OET (medicine version).
• Alder Hey International Fellowship Scheme (Anaesthetics)
• Betsi Cadwaladr University Health Board - BCUHB IMG Sponsorship Scheme
• BAPIO Training Academy Ltd – BTA International Fellowship Scheme
• BAPIO Training Academy Ltd – International Training Programme for Postgraduate Doctors
• BAPIO Training Academy Ltd - BTA International Fellowship Scheme – Internal Medicine with interest in Oncology with MSc in Oncology
• Barking Havering and Redbridge University Hospitals NHS Trust - BHRUT Sponsorship Scheme for Overseas Doctors in Clinical Radiology
• Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust - International Medical Fellowship Programme in Psychiatry (Birmingham)
• Birmingham Women’s and Children’s Hospital – Birmingham Women’s and Children’s International Medical Graduate sponsorship scheme
• Bradford District Care NHS Foundation Trust - International Medical Fellowship in Psychiatry
• Cambridge IVF, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust – IVF Senior Clinical Fellowship Scheme
• Cambridge University Hospital – Senior Clinical Fellowship Scheme in Intensive Care Medicine/Anaesthesia
• Canterbury Christ Church University
• Cumbria Northumberland Tyne and Wear NHS Psychiatry Fellowship Programme
• Derbyshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust - International Medical Fellowship Programme in Psychiatry
• Dudley Group NHS Foundation Trust
• East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust - Clinical Fellowship in Urology or Ophthalmology
• East Lancashire Hospital NHS Trust - Specialist Clinical Fellowship in Pain Management
• East London NHS Foundation Trust (ELFT) – ELFT Advanced International Fellowship in Psychiatry
• East Suffolk and North Essex NHS Foundation Trust – ICENI Centre Fellowships Programme
• Edge Hill University and Wrightington, Wigan and Leigh NHS Trust – International Training Fellowships in MCh programmes
• ENT UK – Royal College of Surgeons
• Essex Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust – EPUT Advanced Fellowship in Psychiatry
• Frimley Health NHS Foundation Trust – International Fellowship in Regional Anaesthesia combined with MSc in Principles of Regional Anaesthesia at the University of East Anglia
• Great Ormond Street Hospital International Fellowship Programme
• Guy's and St Thomas' Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – Critical Care
• Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust – International Clinical Fellowship Programme (ICFP)
• Guy's and St Thomas' Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – Obstetrics and Gynaecology
• Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Hospitals Foundation Trust – Oncology Specialty Training
• Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Hospitals Foundation Trust – Specialty Training in Anaesthetics
• Harefield Hospital, Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Trust – Anaesthesia and Critical Care
• Hertfordshire Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust
• Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust – International Fellows at Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
• Humber Teaching NHS Foundation Trust - Sponsored International Fellowship Scheme in Psychiatry
• Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust – Emergency Medicine
• Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust – Haematology
• Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust – International Anaesthesia Trainees
• Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust – Intensive Care Medicine
• Imperial College, London - Clinical Research
• King’s College Hospital NHS Trusts – International Critical Care Fellowship
• King’s College Hospital NHS Trusts – Paediatric Critical Care Fellowship
• Lancashire & South Cumbria NHS Foundation Trust - Psychiatry specialty Fellowship Scheme
• Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust - Overseas Registrar Development and Recruitment (ORDER)
• Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust – International Fellowship Programme
• Leicestershire Partnership NHS Trust – International Medical Fellowship Programme in Psychiatry
• Lincolnshire Partnership NHS Foundation Trust – CESR Fellowship in Psychiatry or Sponsored Fellowship in Psychiatry
• Lysholm Dept of Neuroradiology – National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, UCL
• Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust – International Fellowship Programme
• Midlands Partnership NHS Foundation Trust
• Ministry of Defence – International Military Clinical Fellowships
• Modality Partnership - Modality Primary Care International Fellowship Scheme
• NAViGO Health and Social Care CIC – International Medical Fellowship in Psychiatry
• NHS England, East of England - East of England International Office GMC Sponsorship
• NHS Fife – CESR Fellowship Programme in Psychiatry
• NHS Grampian – Psychiatry CESR Fellowship Programme
• NHS Grampian – Multi-specialty SAS Fellowship
• NHS Wales Shared Services Partnership (NWSSP) – All Wales International Medical Recruitment Programme
• Norfolk and Suffolk NHS Foundation Trust (NSFT) - Advanced Clinical Fellowship in Psychiatry
• North Lincolnshire and Goole NHS Foundation Trust (NLAG) Sponsorship Programme
• Northampton General Hospital – Clinical Fellowship in Regional Anaesthesia
• Northampton General Hospital NHS Trust - International Clinical Fellowship in Regional Anaesthesia, Vascular Anaesthesia, or Peri-operative Medicine
• Northamptonshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust – International Clinical Fellowship Scheme
• Northamptonshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust – International Clinical Fellowship Scheme (Psychiatry)
• Northern Care Alliance – NCA International Medical Fellowship Scheme
• Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – Oxford Eye Hospital
• Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – Oxford Intensive Care Medicine (OxICM) Sponsorship Scheme
• Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – Oxford University Hospitals Sponsorship Scheme
• Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – The Oxford International Neonatal and Paediatric Fellowship Programme
• Rotherham Doncaster and South Humber NHS Foundation Trust - Sponsored International Fellowship Scheme in Psychiatry
• Royal College of Anaesthetists – Global Fellowship Scheme (Anaesthesia or ICM)
• Royal College of Anaesthetists – MTI Scheme
• Royal College of Emergency Medicine
• Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists – MTI Scheme
• Royal College of Ophthalmologists
• Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health – International Paediatric Sponsorship Scheme
• Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health – MTI Scheme
• Royal College of Pathologists
• Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
• Royal College of Surgeons of England
• Royal College of Physicians of London
• Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow
• Royal College of Psychiatrists – MTI Scheme
• Royal College of Radiologists – Clinical Radiology
• Royal College of Radiologists – Clinical Oncology
• Royal College of Radiologists – RCR Specialty Training Sponsorship Scheme
• Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh
• Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Trust
• Royal Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust – Senior Clinical Fellowship Programme in Anaesthesia and Critical Care
• Royal Wolverhampton Trust – Clinical Fellowship Programme
• Sheffield Children’s NHS Foundation Trust - Rotational Clinical Fellows in Paediatrics, Trauma and Orthopaedic International Fellows, and Subspeciality Fellows in Paediatrics
• Sheffield Health and Social Care NHS Foundation Trust - International Medical Fellowship in Psychiatry
• Somerset NHS Foundation Trust – Somerset Overseas Doctors Sponsorship Scheme
• Somerset NHS Foundation Trust – Psychiatry Overseas Doctors Sponsorship Scheme
• South Warwickshire University NHS Foundation Trust - GMC Multispecialty Sponsorship Scheme
• South West Yorkshire Partnership NHS Foundation Trust – International Fellowship in Psychiatry
• Southmead Hospital, North Bristol NHS Trust – International Obstetrics and Gynaecology Training Programme
• St Bartholomew’s Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust – St Bartholomew’s Critical Care Fellowship
• St George’s University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – International Anaesthetics Fellowship Programme
• St George’s University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust (Dr Nirav Shah) – International Intensive Care Medicine Trainees
• St George’s University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – International Emergency Medicine Trainees
• Surrey and Borders Partnership (SABP) NHS Foundation Trust – International Psychiatric and Community Paediatrics Sponsorship Scheme
• Tees, Esk and Wear Valleys NHS Foundation Trust – International Psychiatric CESR or SAS Fellowship
• University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Department of Critical Care – Clinical Fellowship Critical Care and Perioperative Medicine
• University Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust - International Training Fellowship Programme
• University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust - UHB LED Fellowship Programme
• University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust – Bristol Children's Hospital International Fellowship Scheme
• University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust - Department of General Internal Medicine at Weston General Hospital
• University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust
• University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust - Postgraduate Clinical Fellowship Programme
• University of Buckingham – Master of Medicine
• University of Buckingham – Master of Surgery
• University of Chester and Cheshire and Wirral Partnership NHS Trust – International Training Fellows Psychiatry
• University of Hertfordshire – Professional Doctorate in General Internal Medicine (Clinical MD) Programme
KINDLY NOTE: If your sponsor is not on this list then you cannot apply using sponsorship.
If you have any further questions, please visit the GMC website for more information.

WISH YOU ALL THE VERY BEST.

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7290 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 21, 2024Hindi
Money
Hi Sir, I follow your articles regularly and your detailed assessment is really awesome.I am 47yrs Male with wife, 20&18 years kids, elder one is in B.Tech and younger one is 12th. My wife is a home maker. Coming to financials. I have 4 houses including the one residing worth 10cr(total) and getting rental income of 70k per month, invested in stocks and MFs worth 60L, have foreign stocks of worth 1.7cr, accumulated pf around 1.3cr. I have farm lands worth 5cr. Have 1.2cr loan and salary of ~4L (net). current sips in equity 70k/month, have 5Cr term plan, health insurance for family 50L. How do I plan my retirement at 52-53years assuming 80 years life expectancy. Don't want to depend on kids and need regular income ~3-4L per month.
Ans: Asset Evaluation
Real Estate:
You own four houses worth Rs 10 crore, generating Rs 70,000 monthly rental income. This is a solid base for passive income. However, real estate can have fluctuating maintenance costs, tenant issues, and varying rental yields over time.

Stocks and Mutual Funds:
Your Rs 60 lakh investment in stocks and mutual funds is a commendable step. Active mutual funds offer professional fund management and can outperform index funds over time.

Foreign Stocks:
Your Rs 1.7 crore portfolio in foreign stocks adds geographical diversification. Monitor currency exchange fluctuations and global market trends.

Provident Fund (PF):
With Rs 1.3 crore in PF, this is a reliable retirement corpus. The fund provides fixed returns and tax benefits, adding stability.

Farm Lands:
Farm lands worth Rs 5 crore are an illiquid but valuable asset. They might not generate consistent income unless leased or developed.

Loans:
A loan liability of Rs 1.2 crore needs prioritised repayment. Focus on loans with higher interest rates first.

Insurance Coverage:
A Rs 5 crore term plan is robust. Your Rs 50 lakh health insurance is sufficient for unexpected medical emergencies.

Retirement Goals
You need Rs 3–4 lakh monthly for 27–28 years post-retirement.
The portfolio must generate steady, inflation-adjusted returns.
Action Plan for Retirement
Debt Management
Prepay High-Interest Loans:
Use a portion of your surplus income to prepay loans. This reduces interest outflow and increases your cash flow.

Avoid New Loans:
Focus on reducing existing liabilities instead of taking on new ones.

Portfolio Restructuring
Real Estate:
Retain essential properties. Sell underperforming or non-essential properties to reduce concentration in real estate. Invest proceeds in mutual funds or debt instruments for diversification.

Mutual Funds (MFs):
Increase SIPs in actively managed funds. They outperform direct funds due to guidance from Certified Financial Planners and MFDs. Regular funds offer better tracking and professional assistance.

Stocks:
Monitor direct equity investments closely. Consider reallocating underperforming stocks to mutual funds for better management.

Debt Instruments:
Invest in high-quality debt funds or fixed-income securities for stability. These instruments balance equity volatility and ensure steady returns.

SIP Strategy
Increase SIPs from Rs 70,000 to Rs 1 lakh/month.
Allocate 70% to equity funds for long-term growth.
Invest 30% in debt funds for stability and liquidity.
Emergency Fund
Maintain a 12-month expense reserve in liquid funds or fixed deposits.
This covers unexpected expenses without disturbing investments.
Income During Retirement
Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)
Use SWPs in mutual funds to generate regular income.
Withdraw 6–8% annually from your mutual fund portfolio for a steady income stream.
Rental Income Optimisation
Review property rents regularly.
Invest part of rental income in equity or debt mutual funds for compounding.
Dividend Stocks
Retain high-dividend-yield stocks for regular income.
Reinvest surplus dividends for long-term growth.
Tax Efficiency
Equity Funds Taxation:
Long-term gains above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%. Short-term gains are taxed at 20%.

Debt Funds Taxation:
Both short- and long-term gains are taxed per your income slab.

Real Estate Capital Gains:
Use exemptions under Sections 54 or 54F to save tax on property sales.

Inflation Protection
Allocate 60–70% of your portfolio to equity investments.

Equity provides inflation-adjusted returns over time.

Debt funds and fixed instruments safeguard against equity market volatility.

Estate Planning
Draft a will to allocate assets transparently among family members.
Use nomination and joint ownership to avoid legal complications.
Consider a family trust for farm lands to avoid disputes.
Periodic Review
Review your financial plan every six months.
Adjust investments based on market conditions, goals, and needs.
Consult a Certified Financial Planner regularly for updates.
Finally
A well-diversified portfolio ensures financial independence post-retirement. Focus on debt repayment, portfolio balance, and tax-efficient withdrawals. Your assets can comfortably generate Rs 3–4 lakh monthly income, adjusted for inflation.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Kanchan

Kanchan Rai  |444 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Listen
Relationship
I am the eldest sibling in our families and aged 51. Normally, whenever anyone in the family has a problem - financial, mental, psychological, issue with people or anything else, they come up to discuss with me and share. Well, many would say I am lucky as people look up to me when they are in any kind of a problem. But that is not the case. Sadly no one is around with whom I can discuss or even think to share my issues, my problems. I do not have any friends. Sadly, yes, that is a fact and at my age, I dont expect that here we have a culture where we can get to making friends, at least the kind of friends with whom you can confide, share your feelings, problems. I tried and failed. Maybe because I am introvert or maybe I am too cautious. To make it more complicated, I dont work in the regular kind of job. I am a lone person who works as a freelance from home. This limits my outreach when it comes to interacting with real people. I have clients, business contacts, but I cannot get personal with them. It will never be a good choice. My wife is busy with her job + we do not have any relation beyond the daily matters related to household and it has been more than 10 years now that we live this way. Tried to sort out things with her but she just does not have time and interest (after all who wants to add on to tensions, stress). My daughter is after all my daughter - I cannot share these with her, and definitely at 10 she is too young to be one to discuss such stuff. I am not sure how far this issue can be fixed but I am hopeful to find some path here.
Ans: Dear Kevin,
Starting small can be helpful. Consider connecting with people through shared interests or hobbies, either online or in person, where the pressure to immediately open up is minimal. Online communities, local meetups, or volunteer activities can create low-stakes opportunities to connect with like-minded individuals. The goal isn’t to instantly find someone to confide in but to slowly build a sense of belonging and companionship.

Your relationship with your wife appears to be another significant source of emotional distance. While her lack of interest in deep conversations may seem like a barrier, it’s worth exploring other ways to reconnect—perhaps by spending time together in shared activities or revisiting moments that once brought you closer. Sometimes, relationships stuck in routines benefit from new experiences or even professional counseling to navigate the underlying dynamics.

Regarding your daughter, while it’s clear she cannot shoulder your emotional burdens, she can still be a source of joy and connection. Investing time in activities with her can provide a sense of fulfillment and grounding that counters loneliness.

Above all, remember that reaching out for professional support, such as therapy, is not a sign of weakness but an act of self-care. A therapist can provide a safe space to express your feelings and help you develop strategies to foster deeper connections and manage emotional isolation.

You deserve to feel supported and connected, and even if the journey to finding that seems long, every step you take toward opening up or seeking out others is a move toward a more fulfilling and less lonely existence.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

Close  

You haven't logged in yet. To ask a question, Please Log in below
Login

A verification OTP will be sent to this
Mobile Number / Email

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to

Resend OTP in120seconds

Dear User, You have not registered yet. Please register by filling the fields below to get expert answers from our Gurus
Sign up

By signing up, you agree to our
Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy

Already have an account?

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to Mobile

Resend OTP in120seconds

x