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Sanjeev

Sanjeev Govila  |458 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Feb 10, 2024

Colonel Sanjeev Govila (retd) is the founder of Hum Fauji Initiatives, a financial planning company dedicated to the armed forces personnel and their families.
He has over 12 years of experience in financial planning and is a SEBI certified registered investment advisor; he is also accredited with AMFI and IRDA.... more
Prakash Question by Prakash on Feb 09, 2024Hindi
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Hello I have to start investment please suggest some good plan and good returns

Ans: I have no idea about your risk profile, the amount you wish to invest and your future financial goals as also your age. Following could be some useful guidelines for you:-

Emergency Fund: Set aside 3-6 months of living expenses in a high-yield savings account or liquid fund.

Debt Repayment: Pay off any high-interest debt to reduce financial liabilities.

Diversified Investment Portfolio:

1.Equity Investments: Invest in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap equity mutual funds or ETFs.
2.Debt Investments: Consider debt mutual funds, government bonds, corporate bonds, or fixed deposits for stable returns.
3.Gold Investment:Gold is considered a traditional safe-haven asset and a hedge against inflation and economic uncertainty.You can invest in gold exchange-traded funds (ETFs), gold mutual funds, SGBs.
4.Retirement Planning: Allocate funds to retirement-specific instruments like EPF, PPF, NPS, or retirement-focused mutual funds.

Professional Advice: Consult with a financial planner or advisor to create a customized investment plan aligned with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Regularly review and adjust your investment portfolio to stay on track with your financial objectives and adapt to changing market conditions.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8317 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 27, 2024

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Hello . Pl. Give me good plan for investment. In mutual fund.
Ans: Understanding your financial goals is crucial. You need to determine your investment horizon, risk tolerance, and future financial needs.

Benefits of Mutual Fund SIPs
Rupee Cost Averaging: SIPs allow you to invest a fixed amount regularly. This reduces the impact of market volatility.

Discipline: Investing regularly instils financial discipline. It ensures consistent saving and investing.

Affordable: SIPs can start with small amounts. This makes them accessible for all investors.

Portfolio Diversification
Large-Cap Funds: These funds invest in well-established companies. They provide stability and moderate growth.

Mid-Cap Funds: Mid-cap funds invest in medium-sized companies. They offer higher growth potential with moderate risk.

Small-Cap Funds: These funds invest in smaller companies. They are high-risk but can offer high returns.

Aggressive Hybrid Funds: These funds balance equity and debt. They provide growth and reduce risk.

Avoid Index Funds
Actively Managed Funds: Actively managed funds can outperform index funds. Fund managers make strategic decisions to maximise returns.

Adaptive Strategy: Actively managed funds adapt to market changes. This flexibility can lead to better performance.

Consider Direct vs. Regular Funds
Disadvantages of Direct Funds:

Lack of Guidance: Direct funds do not provide expert advice. You may miss out on strategic insights.

Better Service: Investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) ensures regular reviews and professional guidance.

Investment Strategy
1. Set Clear Goals:

Define your short-term and long-term financial goals.

Determine the amount needed and the timeline.

2. Start SIPs in Diversified Funds:

Allocate funds across large-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, and aggressive hybrid funds.

Ensure a balanced mix to optimise growth and manage risk.

3. Regular Review:

Review your portfolio every six months.

Adjust your investments based on performance and market conditions.

4. Emergency Fund:

Keep an emergency fund for unexpected expenses. This prevents dipping into your investments.
5. Tax Planning:

Invest in tax-saving mutual funds to reduce your tax liability.
Additional Strategies
Professional Guidance: Consult a Certified Financial Planner for personalised advice. They help tailor your investments to your financial goals.

Long-Term Perspective: Focus on long-term growth. Avoid making impulsive decisions based on short-term market fluctuations.

Discipline and Patience: Stick to your investment plan. Regular investing and patience are key to achieving your financial goals.

Final Insights
Investing in mutual funds through SIPs is a smart strategy. It provides disciplined investing, reduces risk, and ensures consistent growth. Diversify your portfolio across different fund categories and seek professional guidance for optimal results.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8317 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 25, 2025

Money
I will invest 6k per month please suggest some safe plan
Ans: Thank you for sharing your plan to invest Rs 6,000 every month. You are already one step ahead. Most people do not even think about investing. You are thinking early. And taking action. That is really good.

Now let us look at how to use this Rs 6,000 monthly in a smart and safe way.

Let me give you a full and simple 360-degree plan.

We will talk about:

What does safe investing mean?

Where to invest Rs 6,000 monthly?

How to keep your money protected?

How to grow your money slowly and steadily?

What risks to avoid?

What not to do?

What you can expect in return?

What you should track and how?

Let us begin step by step.





Understanding What "Safe Investment" Means

There is no investment that is 100% risk-free.





Even bank fixed deposits have some risk. Not all banks are safe.





But we can choose options that are more stable and time-tested.





Safe does not mean no return. But safe usually means moderate return.





You will not get very high returns. But you will also avoid big losses.





When you invest regularly, even small growth becomes big in long term.





So safety and patience work together for success.





Setting a Goal for Your Rs 6,000 Per Month

What is your goal for this Rs 6,000? Is it for retirement?





Is it for child’s education? Or for a future home? Or for monthly income later?





Knowing the goal helps you choose the right investment path.





If your goal is more than 5 years away, you can take slightly more risk.





If your goal is less than 3 years away, you must stay very safe.





Please fix your goal first. That is the starting point.





Best Way to Invest Rs 6,000 Monthly – Step-by-Step Plan

Let me now share a safe and step-wise plan.





Emergency Corpus First

Do you already have 6 months of expenses saved?





If not, keep Rs 6,000 in a bank recurring deposit.





Or use a liquid mutual fund with good safety record.





Build an emergency fund of at least Rs 50,000–Rs 1,00,000.





Only after this, start regular mutual fund investing.





Choose a Regular Plan of Mutual Fund

Please do not choose direct plans of mutual funds.





Direct plans may look cheap. But they do not give personal service.





A Certified Financial Planner can help through regular plans.





Direct plans are like driving without a GPS.





Regular plans give better tracking, support and timely advice.





Avoid Index Funds for Safety

Index funds copy the market. They are not managed actively.





In a bad market, they fall badly. No one protects you.





In actively managed funds, the fund manager reduces risk.





You need active management when you want safety.





So always choose actively managed mutual funds.





Choose Funds Based on Goal Period

If your goal is within 3 years, choose short-duration debt mutual funds.





If your goal is 5–7 years away, use hybrid funds or conservative balanced funds.





If your goal is 7+ years away, use equity mutual funds in small amount.





Your Rs 6,000 can be split as per time.







Suggested Asset Allocation for Rs 6,000 Monthly (General Model)

Assuming long-term goal (5+ years), you can follow:





Rs 3,000 – Conservative Hybrid Mutual Fund





Rs 2,000 – Equity Mutual Fund (Large and Mid-Cap)





Rs 1,000 – Liquid Fund or Short-Term Debt Fund





This mix gives safety, moderate growth, and steady liquidity.





How to Monitor Your Investment

Check once every 6 months. Do not check every week.





Look at performance compared to a fixed deposit.





Your funds should beat FD by 2% or more.





If any fund gives low return for 3 years, change it.





Take help from a Certified Financial Planner.





Use only regular plans through a good MFD and CFP.





Mutual Fund Tax Rules You Must Know

Equity mutual fund returns held for over 1 year are called long term.





Gains above Rs 1.25 lakh yearly are taxed at 12.5%.





Gains below Rs 1.25 lakh yearly are tax-free.





Debt mutual fund returns are taxed as per your income tax slab.





You can use tax-saving mutual funds if needed.





What You Should Not Do

Do not keep all Rs 6,000 in a bank FD. Inflation will eat your returns.





Do not go for chit funds or ponzi schemes. They look safe but are risky.





Do not buy any investment product from insurance agents.





Do not fall for ULIPs or investment cum insurance plans.





Do not stop SIP when market goes down. That is when you get more benefit.





Do not chase the highest return funds. Focus on stable and consistent ones.





Why Safety Does Not Mean Zero Equity

Some equity exposure is good even if you want safety.





Without equity, your money will not beat inflation.





But choose only large and mid-cap equity funds.





And keep percentage low, like 25%-35% of Rs 6,000.





Rebalance every year. Keep your original ratio same.





If You Already Have Insurance or ULIP

If you hold LIC endowment, money-back or ULIP policies, stop future premiums.





Surrender them if lock-in is over and you will get fair value.





Reinvest the maturity or surrender amount in mutual funds.





Keep insurance and investment separate always.





How a CFP Can Help You

A Certified Financial Planner is trained to guide you step by step.





They will not just sell. They plan your whole money journey.





They help in fund selection, monitoring, withdrawal planning, and rebalancing.





They also help in taxes and documentation.





You will not be alone in the process.





What Can You Expect from Rs 6,000 Monthly?

You can create Rs 10 lakh to Rs 15 lakh in 10 to 15 years.





This depends on fund selection and market movement.





But this is possible with patience and discipline.





Start now and stay regular. Do not skip SIP.





What to Do if Goal Changes Midway?

Suppose you need money early. You can stop SIP.





You can start SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan) after 3 years.





You can move money to safer funds when you reach the goal.





A CFP can guide how to change funds without big tax impact.





Safe Exit Plan Later

Do not withdraw full amount at once.





Start a SWP after your goal period.





You can take Rs 3,000 to Rs 5,000 monthly from corpus.





This gives income and keeps capital partly invested.





It is better than FD interest.





Finally

Investing Rs 6,000 per month can create big wealth.





Do it in regular mutual funds with active management.





Keep goal clear. Start small. Stay patient.





Do not chase hot tips or risky schemes.





Choose safety first. Add growth slowly.





Review every year with a Certified Financial Planner.





Always keep emergency fund separate.





If you follow this path, your future will be safer and stronger.





Money grows slowly but surely with regular SIP.





Take the first step today. Your future self will thank you.





Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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