Home > Money > Question
Need Expert Advice?Our Gurus Can Help
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 30, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Dec 18, 2023Hindi
Listen
Money

Hello Kirtan, I am 58 years old now and plan to retire after one year from now in November 2024 when I turn 59 year old. I have been investing in SIP since last 8 years and accumulated amount in SIP after one year will be about ? 1 crore. I may get PF amount of about ? 30 lacs post my retirement. With total corpus of ? 1.3 crore after one year how much maximum pension amount can I expect per month ? Assuming life expectancy upto 83 years and increasing my pension every year by 6% ? My current monthly investment in SIP is ? 110,000.

Ans: It's wonderful to hear about your disciplined approach to saving for retirement through SIP investments. As you prepare to embark on this new chapter of your life, it's crucial to plan for a steady income stream to support your needs.

With a corpus of approximately 1.3 crores, you have a solid foundation to generate a pension. However, the exact amount you can expect per month depends on various factors such as the pension scheme you choose, prevailing interest rates, and your life expectancy.

Considering your age, life expectancy of 83 years, and assuming an annual increase in pension of 6%, it's prudent to consult with a financial advisor or retirement planner who can provide personalized projections based on your specific circumstances. They can help you explore pension options such as annuities or systematic withdrawal plans that align with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

As you transition into retirement, continue to monitor your investments and adjust your financial plan accordingly. With careful planning and sound advice, you can enjoy a comfortable retirement with peace of mind.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
Money

You may like to see similar questions and answers below

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 07, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 03, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
Hello, I am 58 year old male and in another 6 months I will be retiring from my service. I have been investigating in SIPs from last about 8 years and current amount in SIPs is ? 1.15 Crore and I will get retirement benefits of ? 35 Lacs. With total Corpus of ? 1.5 Crore after 6 months in SWP, can I get monthly pension of ? 65,000 per month for next 23 years till I turn 82 years ? During this 23 year tenure, I wish to increase my pension by 6% every year to take care of Inflation impact - is my Corpus of ? 1.5 Crore is good enough for this requirement ? If not, how much Corpus should I Target ?
Ans: Congratulations on your impending retirement. Let's assess your financial situation and retirement goals:

Your current SIP investments amounting to 1.15 Crore and anticipated retirement benefits of 35 Lacs provide a solid foundation for your retirement corpus.

With a total corpus of 1.5 Crore, you're considering setting up a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) to generate a monthly pension.

A monthly pension of 65,000 for the next 23 years, with an annual increase of 6% to combat inflation, is a thoughtful approach to secure your financial future.

To determine if your corpus is sufficient for this requirement, let's do a quick analysis:

Considering a monthly pension of 65,000 for 23 years with an annual increase of 6%, we need to calculate the total payout required over this period.

This calculation would include both the initial pension amount and the subsequent annual increases to account for inflation.

Next, we'll estimate the total corpus needed to generate this pension amount using a conservative withdrawal rate assumption.

Once we have this figure, we can compare it with your existing corpus of 1.5 Crore to assess the shortfall or surplus.

As a Certified Financial Planner, I recommend considering factors such as anticipated expenses, healthcare costs, and other financial obligations during retirement.

Based on this comprehensive analysis, we can determine the optimal target corpus required to meet your retirement income needs comfortably.

If your existing corpus falls short of the target, we can explore strategies to bridge the gap, such as increasing your SIP contributions or exploring alternative investment options.

Remember, retirement planning is a dynamic process, and it's essential to regularly review and adjust your strategy as needed.

Your proactive approach to retirement planning is commendable, and I'm here to assist you every step of the way.

Together, we'll ensure that you enjoy a secure and fulfilling retirement, free from financial worries.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 09, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 09, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
Hi sir i am investing in sip for 7000,ppf 5000,nps 2500,pf 3000 per month i am 32 yrs planning to retire in 65 years .how much i will get after 65
Ans: It's excellent that you're taking proactive steps towards securing your financial future at such a young age. By investing regularly in SIP, PPF, NPS, and PF, you're building a strong foundation for your retirement.

Regularly investing in SIPs allows you to benefit from the power of compounding over time, potentially leading to significant growth in your investments. PPF provides a secure and tax-efficient way to save, and NPS and PF contributions help you build a retirement corpus while also enjoying tax benefits.

However, the exact amount you'll receive at retirement depends on various factors like the rate of return on your investments, inflation, and any changes in government policies. It's essential to review your investment strategy regularly and make adjustments as needed to stay on track towards your retirement goals.

Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) to develop a comprehensive retirement plan tailored to your needs and aspirations. A CFP can help you estimate your future retirement corpus based on your current investments and make recommendations to optimize your portfolio for long-term growth.

Remember, starting early and staying disciplined with your investments are key to achieving your retirement goals. Keep up the good work, and continue investing regularly to build a secure financial future for yourself.

Best Regards,
K.Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 14, 2024

Listen
Money
Hi Sir, Good morning. Hi I am 43 years old. I am regular investor in SIP. I invest 2lacs per month in SIP. My fund value will be approximately 6.5 cr in 5 years. If I would like to retire at after 5 years and need approximately 3 lacs per month as SWP for 25 years.. Can you please let me know how many years i can sustain with 6.5 cr.? or how much 6.5cr will grow if i dont withdraw lumpsum but only SWP of 3 lacs per month for 25 years.? Thank you.
Ans: Based on your follow-up question, here's a concise analysis:

Future Value of SIP Investment:

If you invest Rs. 2 lakhs per month for the next 5 years and expect your corpus to grow to approximately Rs. 6.5 crores, this assumes an estimated annual return rate of about 12-15%.
Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP):

You plan to withdraw Rs. 3 lakhs per month (which is Rs. 36 lakhs annually) for 25 years.
Sustainability Analysis:

Assuming an average annual return of 8% on your remaining corpus during the withdrawal phase:
After 25 years of withdrawing Rs. 3 lakhs per month, your corpus should ideally grow, considering that the returns may balance the withdrawals.
Using a financial calculator or retirement corpus calculator:

Initial Corpus: Rs. 6.5 crores
Monthly SWP: Rs. 3 lakhs (Rs. 36 lakhs annually)
Return Rate During Withdrawal: 8%
With the above parameters:

Your corpus of Rs. 6.5 crores can sustain the Rs. 3 lakhs monthly withdrawal for approximately 25 years while maintaining a positive balance due to the 8% return rate.
However, if the returns fluctuate or are lower, the sustainability period might reduce. It's always good to reassess periodically and adjust your withdrawals and investments accordingly.

Please consult a certified financial planner for customised plan.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 27, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Aug 25, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
I am 58 years old. Currently I have 1.8 cr in mutual fund. 79 lakhs in Equity. 75 laks in PF. 10Lakhs in NPS. 10Lakhs in PPF. Monthly SIP of 1L. How much corpus I can expect when I retire Jan Jan 2027. I want to have monthly steady income if 2 Lakhs when I retire.
Ans: At 58 years old, you have a diverse portfolio, including:

Mutual Funds: Rs. 1.8 crore
Equity: Rs. 79 lakh
Provident Fund (PF): Rs. 75 lakh
National Pension System (NPS): Rs. 10 lakh
Public Provident Fund (PPF): Rs. 10 lakh
Monthly SIP: Rs. 1 lakh
This well-diversified portfolio provides a strong foundation for your retirement planning.

Estimating the Corpus at Retirement
Given your assets and continued contributions, let's estimate the corpus by January 2027.

Mutual Funds Growth
Your current mutual fund investments of Rs. 1.8 crore, with continued monthly SIP of Rs. 1 lakh for three years, can grow significantly, assuming a reasonable growth rate.
If we consider a conservative growth rate of 10-12% per annum, the corpus could expand to a substantial amount by your retirement.
Equity Growth
The Rs. 79 lakh in direct equity, depending on market conditions and stock selection, could also grow at an average rate of 10-12% per annum.
However, equity investments carry more risk, and the returns can be volatile.
Provident Fund (PF) Growth
The Rs. 75 lakh in your PF account is relatively stable, growing at a rate of around 8-8.5% per annum.
This amount will also compound until your retirement, adding to your retirement corpus.
NPS Growth
The Rs. 10 lakh in NPS will continue to grow, offering tax benefits and a mix of equity and debt exposure.
PPF Growth
The Rs. 10 lakh in PPF will grow at a rate of 7-7.5% per annum, providing a stable, tax-free return.
Total Expected Corpus at Retirement
Considering all these factors, your total corpus by January 2027 could range between Rs. 4-5 crore. This includes growth from mutual funds, equity, PF, NPS, and PPF contributions.

Planning for a Steady Monthly Income of Rs. 2 Lakh
To achieve a monthly income of Rs. 2 lakh post-retirement, you need a robust withdrawal strategy.

Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)
An SWP from your mutual fund investments can provide a steady income.
If you withdraw Rs. 2 lakh per month, that would amount to Rs. 24 lakh annually.
With a well-balanced portfolio, a withdrawal rate of 5-6% is considered safe to avoid depleting your corpus.
Annuity Consideration
While not the first recommendation, you could consider converting a portion of your corpus into an annuity.
Annuities offer a guaranteed monthly income, but they usually offer lower returns and less flexibility compared to mutual funds.
Managing Your Portfolio for Retirement
Balanced Approach: As you approach retirement, consider shifting a portion of your equity investments to more stable debt instruments to reduce risk.
Diversification: Keep your portfolio diversified across various asset classes to manage risk and ensure steady returns.
Regular Review: Continuously review your portfolio's performance and make adjustments as needed, considering changes in market conditions and personal circumstances.
Final Insights
By maintaining a disciplined approach and sticking to your financial plan, you can achieve your retirement goals. A diversified portfolio, coupled with a well-planned withdrawal strategy, can provide the steady income you seek.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 06, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 06, 2025Hindi
Money
Dear Sir/Ma'am, I need some guidance and advice for continuing my mutual fund investments. I am a 36 year old male, married, no kids yet and no debts/liabilities as such. I have couple of savings in PPF, NPS, Emergency funds and long term investing in direct stocks. I recently started below mentioned SIPs for long term to grow wealth. Request you to review the same and let me know if I should continue with the SIPs or need to rationalize. Kindly also advice on how to invest a lumpsum amount of around 6lacs. invesco small cap 2000 motilal oswal midcap 2700 parag parikh flexicap 3000 HDFC flexicap 3100 ICICI prudential largecap 3100 HDFC large and midcap 3100 HDFC gold etf FOF 2000 ICICI Pru equity and debt fund 3000 HDFC balanced advantage fund 3000 nippon india silver etf FOF 2000
Ans: You already built a solid foundation. Many investors delay planning. But you started early at 36. That gives you a strong advantage. You have no liabilities. You have long term thinking. You also have diversified savings like PPF, NPS, Emergency funds and direct stocks. That shows clarity and discipline. This approach builds wealth with less stress over time.

You also started systematic investments in equity funds. That is a positive step. Your selection covers multiple categories like large cap, mid cap, small cap, flexi cap, hybrid and precious metals. So the intent is right. You are trying to create a broad portfolio. That gives balance.

» Your Portfolio Composition Understanding
Your current SIP list includes:

Small cap

Mid cap

Flexi cap

Large cap

Large and mid cap

Hybrid category

Gold and Silver FoF

Equity and Debt allocation fund

Dynamic hybrid fund

This shows you are trying to cover many segments. But too many categories can create overlap. When there is overlap, you get confusion during review. It also makes portfolio discipline difficult. You may think you are diversified. But the holdings inside may repeat. That reduces efficiency.

Your portfolio now looks like:

Equity dominant

Hybrid for stability

Metals for hedge

So the broad direction is fine. But simplifying helps in long-term habit building.

» Fund Category Duplication
You hold:

Two flexi cap funds

One large and mid cap fund

One pure large cap fund

One mid cap fund

One small cap fund

Flexi cap funds already invest across large, mid, small. Then large and mid also overlaps. So the large cap exposure gets repeated. That may not add extra benefit. But it increases monitoring complexity.

So I suggest rationalising. Keep one fund per category in core. Keep satellite space for only high conviction.

» Core and Satellite Strategy
A structured portfolio follows core and satellite method.

Core portfolio should be:

Simple

Long term

Stable

Satellite portfolio can be:

High growth

Concentrated

Based on your thinking level, you can structure like this:

Core funds:

One large cap

One flexi cap

One hybrid equity and debt fund

One balanced advantage type fund

Satellite funds:

One mid cap

One small cap

One metal allocation if needed

This division gives clarity. You can continue SIPs with review every year. No need to stop and restart often. That reduces behavioural mistakes.

» Your Current SIP List Review with Suggested Streamlining

You can consider continuing:

One flexi cap

One large cap

One mid cap

One small cap

One balanced advantage

One equity and debt hybrid

You may reconsider keeping both flexi caps and both gold silver funds. One of each category is enough. Because too many funds do not increase returns. It complicates tracking.

Precious metal funds should not be more than 5 to 7 percent in your portfolio. This is because metals are hedge assets. They do not create compounding like equity. They act as protection during cycles. So keep them small.

» How to Use the Rs 6 Lakh Lump Sum
You asked about lump sum investing. This is important. Lump sum should not go fully into equity at one time. Markets move in cycles. So use a staggered method. You can invest the lump sum through STP (Systematic Transfer Plan). You can keep the amount in a liquid fund and set STP toward your chosen growth funds over 6 to 12 months.

This reduces timing risk. It also creates discipline. So your Rs 6 lakh can be deployed gradually. You may use 50% towards core equity funds and 30% toward satellite growth category. The remaining 20% can go into hybrid category. This gives balance and comfort.

» Regular Funds Over Direct Funds
One important point many investors miss. Direct funds look cheaper. But they demand deep knowledge, discipline, and behaviour control. Most investors lose more through emotional selling and wrong timing than they save on expense ratio.

With regular funds through a Mutual Fund Distributor with Certified Financial Planner qualification, you get guidance, structure and correction. The advisory discipline protects you during market extremes. That is more valuable than a small saving in expense ratio.

A personalised planner also tracks portfolio drift, rebalancing need and category shifts. So regular fund investing gives long-term benefit and behaviour coaching.

» Actively Managed Funds over Index or ETF
Some investors choose index funds or ETF thinking they are simple and cheap. But they ignore drawbacks.

Index funds or ETF will not avoid weak companies in the index. They will invest whether the company grows or struggles. There is no fund manager decision making. So when markets are at peak, index funds continue aggressive exposure. In downturns also they fall fully. There is no cushion.

Actively managed funds work with research teams. They can avoid bad sectors. They can shift allocation based on market and economy. Over long term, this gives better alpha and stability. So continuing with actively managed funds creates better wealth compounding.

» SIP Continuation Strategy
Once the rationalisation is done, continue SIPs every month without interruption. Pause and restart behaviour damages compounding power. SIP works best when you go through all market cycles. You benefit more during corrections because cost averaging works.

So continue SIP amount. You can also review SIP increase every year based on income. Increasing SIP by 10 to 15 percent every year helps you reach large corpus faster.

» Asset Allocation Based Approach
One key point in wealth creation is having the right asset mix. Equity gives growth. Hybrid gives balance. Metals give hedge. Debt gives safety. Your asset allocation should stay aligned to your risk profile and time horizon.

Since you are young and have long term horizon, higher equity allocation is fine. But as time moves, rebalancing is important. Rebalancing protects gains and restores allocation.

So review your asset allocation every year or during major life events like child birth, home buying or retirement planning.

» Behaviour Management
Many portfolios fail not due to bad funds. They fail due to bad decisions. Selling during correction. Stopping SIP when market falls. Chasing past return performance. These mistakes reduce wealth.

Your discipline so far is good. Continue to stay patient during volatility. Equity rewards patience and time.

» Financial Goals Clarity
Since you have no children now, you can decide your long-term goals. Typical goals may include:

Retirement

Future child education

Dream lifestyle purchase

Health care reserves

When goals are clear, investment purpose becomes stronger. So you can map each fund category to goal horizon. Short-term goals should not use equity. Long-term goals should use equity with hybrid support.

» Role of Review and Monitoring
Review once in a year is enough. Frequent review can create anxiety. Annual review helps check:

Fund performance

Expense drift

Category relevance

Allocation balance

Then adjust only if needed. This progress helps you stay confident and aligned.

» Taxation Awareness
Equity mutual funds taxation rules are:

Short term (below one year holding) taxable at 20 percent

Long term (above one year holding) gains above Rs 1.25 lakh taxable at 12.5 percent

Debt mutual funds are taxed as per your income slab.

So always hold equity funds for long term. That reduces tax impact and gives better growth.

» SIP Increase Plan
You can create a simple plan to increase SIP over time. For example:

Increase SIP at every salary increment

Increase SIP during bonus time

Use rewards or extra income for investing

This habit accelerates wealth. So by the time you reach 45 to 50 years, your investments could reach a strong level.

» Insurance and Protection
Before investing large, ensure you have term insurance and health insurance. If not already done, it is important. Insurance protects wealth. Without insurance, even a small medical event can impact investment plan. So review this part also. Since you are married, cover both.

» Wealth Behaviour Mindset
You are already disciplined. Just keep these simple principles:

Invest without stopping

Review once a year

Avoid funds overlap

Follow asset allocation

Avoid reacting to media noise

This helps you reach long term milestones.

» Finally
You are on the right track. Only fine tuning and simplification is needed. Your discipline is visible. Your portfolio will grow well with structure, patience and periodic review. Use the Rs 6 lakh with STP approach. And continue SIP with rationalised categories.

With time and consistency, wealth creation becomes effortless and peaceful. You just need to stay committed and avoid overthinking during market movements.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Dr Dipankar

Dr Dipankar Dutta  |1837 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 05, 2025

Career
Dear Sir, I did my BTech from a normal engineering college not very famous. The teaching was not great and hence i did not study well. I tried my best to learn coding including all the technologies like html,css,javascript,react js,dba,php because i wanted to be a web developer But nothing seem to enter my head except html and css. I don't understand a language which has more complexities. Is it because of my lack of experience or not devoting enough time. I am not sure. I did many courses online and tried to do diplomas also abroad which i passed somehow. I recently joined android development course because i like apps but the teaching was so fast that i could not memorize anything. There was no time to even take notes down. During the course i did assignments and understood the code because i have to pass but after the course is over i tend to forget everything. I attempted a lot of interviews. Some of them i even got but could not perform well so they let me go. Now due to the AI booming and job markets in a bad shape i am re-thinking whether to keep studying or whether its just time waste. Since 3 years i am doing labour type of jobs which does not yield anything to me for survival and to pay my expenses. I have the quest to learn everything but as soon as i sit in front of the computer i listen to music or read something else. What should i do to stay more focused? What should i do to make myself believe confident. Is there still scope of IT in todays world? Kindly advise.
Ans: Your story does not show failure.
It shows persistence, effort, and desire to improve.

Most people give up.
You didn’t.
That means you will succeed — but with the right method, not the old one.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

Close  

You haven't logged in yet. To ask a question, Please Log in below
Login

A verification OTP will be sent to this
Mobile Number / Email

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to

Resend OTP in120seconds

Dear User, You have not registered yet. Please register by filling the fields below to get expert answers from our Gurus
Sign up

By signing up, you agree to our
Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy

Already have an account?

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to Mobile

Resend OTP in120seconds

x