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Sanjeev

Sanjeev Govila  | Answer  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Feb 06, 2024

Colonel Sanjeev Govila (retd) is the founder of Hum Fauji Initiatives, a financial planning company dedicated to the armed forces personnel and their families.
He has over 12 years of experience in financial planning and is a SEBI certified registered investment advisor; he is also accredited with AMFI and IRDA.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Oct 30, 2023Hindi
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Hello sir, My age is fiifty and jave invested a capital of 39 lacs in mutual funds , 28 lacs in post office instruments. will be retiring at an age of 55 to 58. years. Can you suggest me the approximate capital value that i amy accumulate thro ugh my invested amount after 10 years to ahve an monthly income of 1 lacs or so. Invested amount: SBI Blue chip SBI Equity and Hybrid fund SBI Flexi cap fund SBI Contra fund Kotak emerging equity fund HDFC Fexicap fund HDFC MID Cap opportunities fund ICICI Banking and financial services fund HSBC infra structure DSP Mutual fund

Ans: As per your query, you require Rs 1 lakh per month (today’s cost) after retirement. Considering inflation to maintain same purchasing power you would be requiring around Rs 1.58 lakh per month approximately. Thus assuming you will be retiring at 58 and life expectancy till age 75, you require bulk investment of 1.38cr as on date assuming inflation 6% and expected return of 10%.

The amount invested as on date for MF and Post office scheme is around 67 lakhs approx., if the same grows at an average of 8% it will be 1.24Cr (but same can vary based on nature of investment in post office scheme) thus you are deficit in current time for the aforesaid goal, same can be fulfilled by SIP of Rs 90 K for next 8 years, otherwise you will fall short of money for later years of monthly income required.

The suggestion on investment avenues and choice of product also depends on further aspects such as risk appetite, asset allocation and cashflows etc. Prima facie your portfolio seems concentrated in similar fund houses that further not suitable for maintaining well diversification reducing overall risk.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 30, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 24, 2023Hindi
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My goal is approx Rs 1 Cr. What will be my approx corpse after 10 years. My monthly investment are as under:- 1. Aditya Birla Sun Life Digital India Fund - 1000 2. Axis Bluechip Fund - 1000 3. Axis Mid Cap Fund - 1000 4. Axis Small Cap Fund - 1000 5. ICICI Prudential Infrastructure Fund - 1000 6. ICICI Prudential Infrastructure Fund - 1000 7. ICICI Prudential Smallcap Fund - 1000 8. Kotak Emerging Equity Fund - 2000 9. Mirae Asset Tax Saver Fund - 2000 10. Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund - 1000 11. Quant Small Cap Fund - 2000 12. SBI Focused Equity Fund -2000 13. SBI Retirement Benefit Fund Aggressive - 6000 14. SBI Small Cap Fund - 2000
Ans: To estimate your approximate corpus after 10 years, we need to consider several factors such as the expected rate of return, the frequency of investment, and the compounding effect. Since you have provided your monthly investments, we can use these to calculate the future value of your investments.

Given the variety of funds in your portfolio and the potential for different rates of return, let's assume an average annual return rate of 10% for the purpose of estimation.

Using this assumed rate of return, the monthly investment amounts, and a time period of 10 years, we can calculate the future value of your investments using a compound interest formula.

However, I would recommend using an SIP calculator available online to get a more accurate estimate based on your specific investments and expected rates of return. These calculators consider factors such as NAV fluctuations and can provide a more tailored projection.

Remember that this is just an estimate, and actual returns may vary based on market performance and other factors. Regularly reviewing and adjusting your investment strategy is crucial to stay on track towards your financial goals.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 19, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 19, 2024Hindi
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I am 34 now, I am having NPS contribution of Rs. 16000 per month including my Employer contribution and present NPS corpus of Rs. 1025000, I have started 30k SIP from last Month i.e. April 2024 with 10% step up, I want to retire at 50, below are my Investments, Kindly give an idea about how much money I will have at the time of my Retirement. 1. Rs. 2000: Axis Nifty Midcap 50 Index fund 2. Rs. 2000: Nippon India index fund - Nifty 50 plan 3. Rs. 2000: DSP nifty Next 50 index fund 4. Rs. 2000: Parag Parix Flexi cap Fund 5. Rs. 2000: HDFC Mid Cap Opertunities fund 6. Rs. 2000: HDFC nifty Next 50 ind3x fund 7. Rs. 2000: Kotak Multicap Fund 8. Rs. 2000: HDFC Small Cap fund 9. Rs. 2000: Axis Mid Cap Fund 10. Rs. 3000: Canara Rebeco Emerging Equity 11. Rs. 3000: Canara Rebeco Small Cap Fund 12. Rs. 3000: SBI Magnum Mid Cap Fund 13. Rs. 3000 SBI Contra Fund Regular Growth
Ans: You have a solid investment strategy with a mix of NPS and mutual funds. At 34, your focus on retirement planning is commendable. Your contributions and diversified portfolio show a proactive approach to financial security.

National Pension System (NPS):

Your NPS contribution of ?16,000 per month, including employer contributions, is excellent. NPS is a reliable option, offering a balanced mix of equity, government bonds, and corporate bonds. This combination helps in achieving steady growth with moderate risk. Your current NPS corpus of ?10,25,000 is a great start.

Systematic Investment Plan (SIP):

You started a monthly SIP of ?30,000 from April 2024, with a 10% annual step-up. This approach is wise as it accounts for inflation and increases your investment capacity over time. Your SIP portfolio includes various funds, which is crucial for diversification. Here's a brief overview:

Axis Nifty Midcap 50 Index Fund: ?2,000
Nippon India Index Fund - Nifty 50 Plan: ?2,000
DSP Nifty Next 50 Index Fund: ?2,000
Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund: ?2,000
HDFC Mid Cap Opportunities Fund: ?2,000
HDFC Nifty Next 50 Index Fund: ?2,000
Kotak Multicap Fund: ?2,000
HDFC Small Cap Fund: ?2,000
Axis Mid Cap Fund: ?2,000
Canara Robeco Emerging Equity Fund: ?3,000
Canara Robeco Small Cap Fund: ?3,000
SBI Magnum Mid Cap Fund: ?3,000
SBI Contra Fund Regular Growth: ?3,000
Advantages of Diversified Active Funds:

Diversified funds offer several benefits over thematic or index funds. Actively managed funds are overseen by professional fund managers who can make informed decisions based on market conditions. This flexibility can lead to better performance compared to passive index funds. Diversified funds spread investments across various sectors, reducing risk and increasing the potential for steady returns.

Portfolio Consolidation:

Having too many funds can dilute the benefits of diversification and complicate portfolio management. It might be beneficial to consolidate your investments into fewer, high-quality funds. This can enhance returns and make it easier to monitor and manage your portfolio.

Projected Growth and Retirement Corpus:

NPS Growth Projection:

Assuming an average annual return of 10% for NPS, your current corpus and monthly contributions can grow significantly. With regular contributions, your NPS corpus is expected to reach a substantial amount by age 50.

SIP Growth Projection:

Assuming an average annual return of 12% for your SIPs, with a 10% annual step-up, your investments can also grow impressively. Starting with ?30,000 per month and increasing annually, your SIPs will build a significant corpus over the next 16 years.

Assessing Your Total Retirement Corpus:

By combining the projected growth of your NPS and SIP investments, you can estimate a robust retirement corpus. This corpus should help you achieve your goal of retiring at 50 comfortably.

Adjustments and Recommendations:

Review and Adjust Regularly:

Regularly review your portfolio to ensure it aligns with your goals. Market conditions change, and it's essential to adjust your investments accordingly.

Avoid Thematic Funds:

Thematic funds can be volatile and sector-specific. It's better to stick with diversified funds that offer more stability and less risk.

Use the Expertise of Certified Financial Planners:

Consult a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) for personalized advice. They can help you fine-tune your strategy and ensure your investments are on track to meet your retirement goals.

Conclusion:

Your current investment strategy is well-planned and diversified. With continued contributions, regular reviews, and the guidance of a Certified Financial Planner, you can achieve a comfortable retirement at 50.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |10854 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 14, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025Hindi
Career
Hello, I am currently in Class 12 and preparing for JEE. I have not yet completed even 50% of the syllabus properly, but I aim to score around '110' marks. Could you suggest an effective strategy to achieve this? I know the target is relatively low, but I have category reservation, so it should be sufficient.
Ans: With category reservation (SC/ST/OBC), a score of 110 marks is absolutely achievable and realistic. Based on 2025 data, SC candidates qualified with approximately 60-65 percentile, and ST candidates with 45-55 percentile. Your target requires scoring just 37-40% marks, which is significantly lower than general category standards. This gives you a genuine advantage. Immediate Action Plan (December 2025 - January 2026): 4-5 Weeks. Week 1-2: High-Weightage Chapter Focus. Stop trying to complete the entire syllabus. Instead, focus exclusively on high-scoring chapters that carry maximum weightage: Physics (Modern Physics, Current Electricity, Work-Power-Energy, Rotation, Magnetism), Chemistry (Chemical Bonding, Thermodynamics, Coordination Compounds, Electrochemistry), and Maths (Integration, Differentiation, Vectors, 3D Geometry, Probability). These chapters alone can yield 80-100+ marks if practiced properly. Ignore topics you haven't studied yet. Week 2-3: Previous Year Questions (PYQs). Solve JEE Main PYQs from the last 10 years (2015-2025) for chapters you're studying. PYQs reveal question patterns and difficulty levels. Focus on understanding why answers are correct, not memorizing solutions. Week 3-4: Mock Tests & Error Analysis. Take 2-3 full-length mock tests weekly under timed conditions. This is crucial because mock tests build exam confidence, reveal time management weaknesses, and error analysis prevents repeated mistakes. Maintain an error notebook documenting every mistake—this becomes your revision guide. Week 4-5: Revision & Formula Consolidation. Create concise formula sheets for each subject. Spend 30 minutes daily reviewing formulas and key concepts. Avoid learning new topics entirely at this stage. Study Schedule (Daily): 7-8 Hours. Morning (5:00-7:30 AM): Physics concepts + 30 PYQs. Break (7:30-8:30 AM): Breakfast & rest. Mid-morning (8:30-11:00): Chemistry concepts + 20 PYQs. Lunch (11:00-1:00 PM): Full break. Afternoon (1:00-3:30 PM): Maths concepts + 30 PYQs. Evening (3:30-5:00 PM): Mock test or error review. Night (7:00-9:00 PM): Formula revision & weak area focus. Strategic Approach for 110 Marks: Attempt only confident questions and avoid negative marking by skipping difficult questions. Do easy questions first—in the exam, attempt all basic-level questions before attempting medium or hard ones. Focus on quality over quantity as 30 well-practiced questions beat 100 random questions. Master NCERT concepts as most JEE questions test NCERT concepts applied smartly. April 2026 Session Advantage. If January doesn't deliver desired results, April gives you a second chance with 3+ months to prepare. Use January as a practice attempt to identify weak areas, then focus intensively on those in February-March. Realistic Timeline: January 2026 target is 95-110 marks (achievable with focused 50% syllabus), while April 2026 target is 120-130 marks (with complete syllabus + experience). Your reservation benefit means you need only approximately 90-105 marks to qualify and secure admission to quality engineering colleges. Stop comparing yourself to general category cutoffs. Most Importantly: Consistency beats perfection. Study 6 focused hours daily rather than 12 distracted hours. Your 110-mark target is realistic—execute this plan with discipline. All the BEST for Your JEE 2026!

Follow RediffGURUS to Know More on 'Careers | Money | Health | Relationships'.

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Dr Dipankar

Dr Dipankar Dutta  |1841 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025
Career
Dear Sir/Madam, I am currently a 1st year UG student studying engineering in Sairam Engineering College, But there the lack of exposure and strict academics feels so rigid and I don't like it that. It's like they don't gaf about skills but just wants us to memorize things and score a good CGPA, the only skill they want is you to memorize things and pass, there's even special class for students who don't perform well in academics and it is compulsory for them to attend or else the student and his/her parents needs to face authorities who lashes out. My question is when did engineering became something that requires good academics instead of actual learning and skill set. In sairam they provides us a coding platform in which we need to gain the required points for each semester which is ridiculous cuz most of the students here just look at the solution to code instead of actual debugging. I am passionate about engineering so I want to learn and experiment things instead of just memorizing, so I actually consider dropping out and I want to give jee a try and maybe viteee , srmjeee But i heard some people say SRM may provide exposure but not that good in placements. I may not be excellent at studies but my marks are decent. So gimme some insights about SRM and recommend me other colleges/universities which are good at exposure
Ans: First — your frustration is valid

What you are experiencing at Sairam is not engineering, it is rote-based credential production.

“When did engineering become memorizing instead of learning?”

Sadly, this shift happened decades ago in most Tier-3 private colleges in India.

About “coding platforms & points” – your observation is sharp

You are absolutely right:

Mandatory coding points → students copy solutions

Copying ≠ learning

Debugging & thinking are missing

This is pseudo-skill education — it looks modern but produces shallow engineers.

The fact that you noticed this in 1st year already puts you ahead of 80% students.

Should you DROP OUT and prepare for JEE / VITEEE / SRMJEEE?

Although VIT/SRM is better than Sairam Engineering College, but you may face the same problem. You will not face this type of problem only in some top IITs, but getting seat in those IITs will be difficult.
Instead of dropping immediately, consider:

???? Strategy:

Stay enrolled (degree security)

Reduce emotional investment in college rules

Use:

GitHub

Open-source projects

Hackathons

Internships (remote)

Hardware / software self-projects

This way:

College = formality

Learning = self-driven

Risk = minimal

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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