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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |4329 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 20, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Guneet Question by Guneet on Jun 20, 2024Hindi
Money

Hello sir, We are 35 years old couple earning 1 lakhs per month. We have 3 daughters with elder one 7 years old and younger ones twins of 1 year old. How much should be invest every month and where should be invest to ensure good education and future for our daughters.

Ans: It’s great that you’re thinking about your daughters' future. Financial planning is crucial to ensure a bright future for your kids. With a structured approach, you can secure their education and future.

Understanding Your Financial Situation
You're a 35-year-old couple earning Rs 1 lakh per month. You have three daughters: a 7-year-old and 1-year-old twins. Planning for their education and future requires a strategic approach.

Setting Clear Financial Goals
Education Goals

The primary goal is to secure funds for your daughters’ education. Education costs are rising, so early planning is crucial. Break down the educational milestones like school, college, and higher education.

Future Security

Apart from education, think about other future expenses like weddings and career support. It's essential to have a broad perspective.

Emergency Fund

Always maintain an emergency fund to cover 6-12 months of expenses. This will protect you against unforeseen financial setbacks.

Monthly Investment Planning
Investment Allocation

From your monthly income of Rs 1 lakh, aim to invest 20-30%. This means setting aside Rs 20,000 to Rs 30,000 each month for your daughters’ future. This disciplined approach will accumulate significant wealth over time.

Mutual Funds for Education

Mutual funds are a good option for long-term goals. They provide diversified exposure and the potential for high returns.

Benefits of Actively Managed Mutual Funds:
Professional Management: Experts manage these funds, ensuring better performance.
Diversification: Reduces risk by spreading investments.
Flexibility: Easy to buy and sell, offering liquidity.
SIP (Systematic Investment Plan)

A SIP allows you to invest a fixed amount regularly in mutual funds. This method helps in disciplined investing and benefits from rupee cost averaging.

Assessing Different Investment Options
Equity Mutual Funds

Equity mutual funds are suitable for long-term goals like education. They invest in stocks and have the potential for high returns. Over 10-15 years, equity mutual funds can significantly grow your investment.

Debt Mutual Funds

Debt mutual funds are safer and invest in fixed-income securities. They are ideal for medium-term goals and help balance your investment portfolio.

Balanced Funds

Balanced or hybrid funds invest in both equity and debt. They provide a mix of growth and stability, suitable for investors seeking moderate risk.

Importance of Regular Review
Annual Review

Review your investments annually. Ensure they align with your goals and make adjustments if necessary. This ensures you stay on track to achieve your financial objectives.

Rebalancing Portfolio

Rebalancing is adjusting your portfolio to maintain the desired asset allocation. This helps in managing risk and optimizing returns.

Insurance for Security
Term Insurance

Term insurance is crucial for financial security. It provides a high cover at a low cost. Ensure you have adequate term insurance to cover your family's needs.

Health Insurance

Health insurance protects against medical expenses. With a family of five, ensure you have a comprehensive health insurance policy.

Avoiding Investment Pitfalls
Avoid Low-Return Investments

Avoid traditional savings instruments like fixed deposits for long-term goals. They offer lower returns compared to mutual funds.

Be Wary of Insurance-Cum-Investment Policies

If you have LIC, ULIPs, or investment-cum-insurance policies, consider surrendering them. They often have high costs and lower returns. Reinvest in mutual funds for better growth.

Benefits of Consulting a Certified Financial Planner
Personalized Advice

A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can provide personalized advice. They understand your unique situation and recommend the best strategies.

Holistic Planning

CFPs offer holistic financial planning, considering all aspects of your finances. This ensures comprehensive and well-rounded advice.

Continuous Support

They provide continuous support and can help adjust your plan as needed. This ensures you are always on the right path.

Final Insights
Investing in your daughters’ future is a noble goal. By setting clear objectives and investing wisely, you can ensure their education and security. Mutual funds, especially equity and balanced funds, offer good growth potential. Regular review and rebalancing keep your investments on track. Ensure you have adequate term and health insurance for added security. Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can provide valuable guidance and peace of mind.

Your commitment to your daughters' future is commendable. With disciplined investing and strategic planning, you can achieve all your financial goals and secure a bright future for them.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Asked by Anonymous - Dec 18, 2023Hindi
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I have two daughters and their age is 16 and 15 and i own 50 lakhs bank FD , 9 lakhs invested in MF me and my wife have invest 60 lakhs in share market and my age 51 year old. Can you plz suggest the best option for investment . for my future education of two kids and my and my wife upcoming old age( My family ) i have 3 lakhs mediclaim and have few LIC policies. I request you to give me the best advice or suggest the best investment for my growth of money and as a monthly income ( Home expenses ) plz reply
Ans: Given your family's financial situation and goals, it's crucial to create a comprehensive investment plan that considers both growth and stability. Here's a suggested approach:

Education Fund for Daughters: Since your daughters are nearing college age, consider setting aside a portion of your investments specifically for their education expenses. You may allocate a portion of your bank FDs and MF investments towards this goal, ensuring it grows over time to meet their educational needs.
Retirement Planning: As you and your wife approach retirement, it's essential to prioritize building a sufficient corpus to support your lifestyle in old age. Consider diversifying your investment portfolio to include a mix of equity, debt, and balanced funds, along with retirement-focused instruments like the National Pension System (NPS) or Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS).
Health and Insurance: Ensure you have adequate health insurance coverage for your family's medical needs. Additionally, review your existing LIC policies to ensure they align with your current financial goals and provide adequate coverage for your family's future needs.
Monthly Income: To generate regular income for your household expenses during retirement, consider investing in dividend-paying stocks, mutual funds with dividend options, or fixed income instruments like Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS) or Post Office Monthly Income Scheme (POMIS).
Regular Review and Adjustment: Regularly review your investment portfolio to track its performance, make necessary adjustments, and ensure it remains aligned with your financial goals and risk tolerance.
Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized guidance tailored to your family's specific financial situation and goals. Together, you can create a customized investment plan that addresses your needs for growth, income, and financial security.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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