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T S Khurana

T S Khurana   |118 Answers  |Ask -

Tax Expert - Answered on Sep 28, 2024

A certified management accountant since 1993, T S Khurana is a fellow member of The Institute of Cost Accountants of India. His areas of expertise are income tax, specifically litigation cases, and GST.

Since the last 21 years, he has also been providing expert advice on financial matters, including investments and diversification of funds, and wealth building in the long term to his clients.
He believes that investment in real estate is the safest way for better returns and wealth generation over a period of time.

A former chairman of the Chandigarh Chapter of Institute of Cost Accountants of India, T S Khurana has also served as member of its technical committee.... more
Chandrakant Question by Chandrakant on Sep 25, 2024
Money

hi... i have a flat in thane and its been on rent fro 6-7 years ...we are executing the contact every 11 months ..is it ok to keep the tenant fro so long or i need to change the tenant... or he may claim the property if there any law like that

Ans: 01. It is fine that you keep on executing new contract after every 11 months. This system seems to be safe. However, you may give a gap of one or two months, while renewing the contract. This is just to ensure that lease period is not continuous for a long period. You need not change the tenant as he has no right to claim your property, merely because, he has been your tenant for few years.
Most welcome for any further clarification. Thanks.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6442 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 10, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 27, 2024Hindi
Money
For the last 1 1/2 years I have a tenant. Though he was regularly paying rent but he was very secretive person. He never talked much with us. Everyday he leaves the flat at 6 am and returns after 11 pm. He told us that he has a warehouse of a reputed company and for that he remains very busy. Last year he showed immense interest to buy our flat. We were also ready to sale it. He assured us that he will surely buy the property so we have not entertained any other buyer. But for the last 4 months he was behaving suspiciously. Everytime we asked him about the tentative date when he is ready to take possession, he unnecessarily avoided the question saying that his lawyer is very busy. When we contacted his lawyer, he said that he has no connection with that person for the last 4-5 months. When we crossed him, he behaved very rudely and told that he will not purchase it and from that night he has not returned in his flat. Now we want to send him an eviction notice as per our agreement as we are in urgent need of selling the property as my father is seriously ill and need to do some costly medical procedure. We do not have any duplicate key of the flat so now it is not possible also to show the flat to someone. Also he is not picking up the phone. Please help. Our agreement will end on 9th October, 2024.
Ans: I'm sorry to hear about the difficult situation you're facing. Dealing with a tenant who is uncooperative and has disappeared can be quite challenging, especially when urgent medical needs are involved. Here's a step-by-step approach to handle the situation effectively:

Understanding Your Agreement
Firstly, review your rental agreement thoroughly. Pay special attention to clauses related to eviction, notice periods, and tenant obligations. This will guide your actions and ensure you remain within legal boundaries.

Sending an Eviction Notice
Given the tenant's behavior and your urgent need, issuing an eviction notice is the right step. Here’s how to proceed:

Draft the Notice: The eviction notice should be clear and precise. Include the following details:

Tenant’s name and address
Reason for eviction (e.g., non-payment of rent, breach of contract)
The date by which the tenant should vacate the property
Reference to the specific clauses of the agreement being violated
Signature and date
Legal Considerations: In India, a minimum notice period is usually stipulated in the rental agreement. If not specified, a 30-day notice is typically considered reasonable. However, consult with a lawyer to ensure compliance with local laws.

Serving the Notice
Personal Delivery: If possible, deliver the notice personally. Ensure you have a witness present during delivery. This could be a neighbor or a friend.

Registered Post: If personal delivery is not possible, send the notice via registered post with acknowledgment due. This ensures there is a record of delivery.

Legal Recourse
If the tenant does not vacate after the notice period, you may need to initiate legal proceedings. Here’s what you can do:

Consult a Lawyer: Engage a lawyer who specializes in rental disputes. They can guide you through the process of filing an eviction suit.

File a Case: The lawyer will help you file an eviction suit in the appropriate court. This process can take time, so it’s essential to act promptly.

Court Order: If the court rules in your favor, they will issue an eviction order. The police can then assist in evicting the tenant if necessary.

Handling the Locked Flat
Given that you don’t have a duplicate key and the tenant is unreachable, you may need to take additional steps:

Legal Permission: Before attempting to access the flat, get legal permission. Unauthorized entry can lead to legal complications.

Police Assistance: If you have a court order, the police can assist in gaining access to the flat. They can also help ensure that the process is smooth and without conflict.

Addressing Urgent Medical Needs
Since your father’s medical needs are urgent, consider alternative financial arrangements while the eviction process is underway:

Loans: Explore options for a personal loan or a medical loan. Many banks offer these with quick disbursement.

Family Support: Seek financial support from family or friends temporarily until the property is sold.

Insurance: If you have any health insurance policies, check if they cover the medical procedures required.

Future Precautions
To avoid similar situations in the future, consider these precautions:

Tenant Screening: Conduct thorough background checks on prospective tenants. Verify their employment, check references, and ensure their credibility.

Clear Agreements: Ensure your rental agreements are clear and legally sound. Include clauses for regular inspections and maintenance visits.

Duplicate Keys: Always keep a duplicate key for the flat. This ensures you have access if the tenant becomes uncooperative.

Genuine Compliments and Empathy
Your proactive approach to solving this issue is commendable. It’s not easy to handle such stressful situations, especially with urgent medical needs. Your concern for your father’s health shows your dedication and love.

Final Insights
Handling a difficult tenant requires patience and legal guidance. Issue an eviction notice, consult a lawyer, and follow legal procedures to regain possession of your flat. Simultaneously, explore financial options for your father’s medical needs. Being proactive and seeking professional help will ensure a smoother resolution.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6442 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 17, 2024

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Money
Our big residential complex Mathurdas Colony in Kalina Mumbai was embroiled in legal disputes for decades as the landlord had died intestate and his relatives were all fighting for a piece of the pie. We tenants were all paying rent to the court receiver. After the court order, we paid rent to the deceased landlord's relatives as per court order, who eventually sold to Hindva Builders. Hindva / Jaavi Infra notified us to vacate in September 2017, and we complied on 15-Sep-17. Mummy and I moved to Goa. We have a court registered agreement that included compensation for rent, moving, and a month's rent as brokerage, all of which we received for year 1, 16-Sep-17 to 15-Sep-18. After persistent reminders we got the rent compensation for year 2. Since then, nothing. Some tenants paid the tenants association reportedly 40,000 for a court case. We learned they all got rent after winning the case. I was abroad, mummy was aged and alone in Goa, I was in touch with Hindva, and was advised to not join the case, with repeated verbal assurances that we would get the rent. I have since begged, pleaded, to no avail. Mostly Hindva ignores my phone calls, SMS, email, prmises to revert and fails to, evert time for five years. When he replied, it was only to sweet-talk us into gullibly believing that we would get the rent. We lost hope of seeing the new permanent alternate accommodation in our lifetime as no construction has began until now, other than demolition of all buildings and some chawls. We were even considering selling. When we last spoke to Hindva, he denied that anyone was given rent. He said rent would begin as of 1-Jul-24 and we would receive by 10-Jul-24, but till now nothing. Hindva has since acquired a financial partner MS Realty. Our blood relative in Bombay went to meet Hindva, but it was actually the office of MS Realty. They advised her to meet Hindva, which she managed to do only after MS Realty apparently asked Hindva why our rent payment was still outstanding. Hindva seems determined to not pay us the rent, despite MS Realty wanting them to. On asking about sale, we learned that 40 tenants had already sold. Would truly appreciate your valued advice as to what to do to get our rent arrears from 16-Sep-19, and how to ensure fair compensation for our 641 area of we decide to sell. Mum is now 91 and I am 67.
Ans: Your situation is quite complex and involves multiple legal and personal factors. Here are the key issues you are facing:

Non-receipt of rent compensation from Hindva Builders since September 2019.
Hindva's reluctance to pay rent arrears despite assurances.
Possibility of selling your entitlement for fair compensation.
The involvement of MS Realty as a financial partner.
Steps to Address Non-Receipt of Rent
Document All Communications
Keep a detailed record of all communications with Hindva and MS Realty.
Note dates, times, and content of calls, emails, and meetings.
Legal Consultation
Consult a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) or a legal expert specializing in real estate and tenancy issues.
They can provide tailored advice and help draft legal notices.
Issue a Legal Notice
Send a formal legal notice to Hindva Builders and MS Realty.
Clearly state the non-payment of rent arrears from 16-Sep-19.
Mention the repeated verbal assurances and the financial and emotional distress caused.
Engage with a Tenants’ Association
Join or collaborate with the tenants’ association if possible.
Collective action can strengthen your position.
Pursuing Fair Compensation for Sale
Property Valuation
Obtain an independent valuation of your 641 area from a certified property valuer.
Ensure the valuation reflects current market conditions in Kalina, Mumbai.
Legal Advice on Sale Agreement
Seek legal advice to review any sale agreement proposed by Hindva or MS Realty.
Ensure the agreement includes fair compensation and clear terms for payment.
Negotiation
Use the independent valuation to negotiate with Hindva and MS Realty.
Aim for a transparent and fair settlement.
Additional Steps for Assurance
Verify Other Tenants’ Experiences
Confirm with other tenants who have sold or received compensation.
Understand the process they followed and the terms they agreed to.
Advocate Support
Consider engaging a local tenants’ rights advocate or NGO.
They can offer support and additional resources.
Final Insights
Your patience and perseverance in dealing with this situation are commendable. Given the complexity, professional legal and financial advice is essential. Act promptly to safeguard your rights and ensure fair compensation.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |238 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Sep 28, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 26, 2024Hindi
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I am a doctor currently practicing in my home town with my wife.I have three financial goals 1. To accumulate atleast 1.5 to 2cr in 5 years - to establish a health centre 2. 15 cr in 15 years - for my kids education 3.25 cr in 30 years for our retirement Can you suggest us how to go about it?
Ans: Hello;

1. First target is to accumulate 1.5-2 Cr for establishing health centre. For the achievement of this target either you can do a flat monthly sip of 1.8 L for 5 years
Or
You may begin with a monthly sip of 1.25 L and top-up each year by 20% upto 5 years.

Both routes will yield you a corpus of 1.5 Cr for health centre as desired.

2. Second target is 15 Cr target for kid's education to be achieved in 15 years. For the achievement of this target either you can do a flat monthly sip of 2.7 L for 15 years.
Or
You may begin with a monthly sip of 1.2 L and top-up each year by 15% minimum upto 15 years.

Both options will led you to a corpus of 15 Cr for child education as desired.

3. Third and important target of retirement corpus of 25 Cr to be achieved in 30 years.
For the achievement of this target either you can do a flat monthly sip of 57 K for 30 years.
Or
You may begin with a monthly sip of 24 K and top-up each year by 10% minimum upto 30 years.

Either ways you will achieve your targeted retirement corpus of 25 Cr.

A modest return of 13% assumed for investments in pure equity mutual funds for all workings.

You may follow us on X at @mars_invest for updates.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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