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Can I show 2 lakhs purchase value of 3 floors in income tax?

T S Khurana

T S Khurana   |536 Answers  |Ask -

Tax Expert - Answered on Mar 04, 2025

A certified management accountant since 1993, T S Khurana is a fellow member of The Institute of Cost Accountants of India. His areas of expertise are income tax, specifically litigation cases, and GST.

Since the last 21 years, he has also been providing expert advice on financial matters, including investments and diversification of funds, and wealth building in the long term to his clients.
He believes that investment in real estate is the safest way for better returns and wealth generation over a period of time.

A former chairman of the Chandigarh Chapter of Institute of Cost Accountants of India, T S Khurana has also served as member of its technical committee.... more
Raj Question by Raj on Mar 04, 2025Hindi
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Hi My father purchase ist and barsati floor in 1986 @ 2 lac... He made 3rd floor construction... We dont have construction expenses bills Now he want to sell@ 10 lac each floor to 3 indiviual buyers, means total 30 lac sale considration ., how it can be shown in income tax... Will 2 lac buy value is divide in 3 floor?

Ans: 01. As per details provided in the question, your Cost for all the three Flats is Rs.2,00,000.00 only. This is due to lack of documentary evidence about Cost of Construction (Bills & Source of Finance etc.).
02. LTCG tax may be comparativly less, if you opt for LTCG calculation without Indexation.
03. I would suggest you to get a Certificate of an Architect, who would certify the cost of your property as on 01.04.2001. You may treat this as your Cost for 3 flats and work out your tax details.
Most welcome for any further clarification. Thanks.
Asked on - Mar 05, 2025 | Answered on Mar 05, 2025
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Sir if I follow new rule that my 2 lac property sold @ 30 lac....mean flat 28 lac profit from sale of 3 individual flat, And also I have ka capital gain account amount Rs 20 lac.... Can a buy a residential house for Rs 48 lac And above And club my 28 lac profit + 20 lac capital gain account in that property... As my father has No other property
Ans: As stated above, if your LTCG is Rs.28.00 lakhs & you Invest Rs.48.00 lakhs in Purchase of Residential house, with in 2 years from the date of Sale of property, there would be no LTCG.
Most welcome for any further clarifications. Thanks.
Asked on - Mar 05, 2025 | Answered on Mar 06, 2025
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Sir I am asking that father already opened capital gain account for rs 20 lac last year.... Now he has 3 flat left to sell, if he sell all three flat to 3 different person, means 3 registry will made.. In this 3 flat we will get approxy 10 lac capital gain in each flat.. Means 30 lac.. So can I buy 1 residential flat for 30lac( sold 3 flat) + 20 lac (will break capital gain account) total 50 lac.... Kya mai sare gain ko 1 flat purcahse mai laga sakta hun to save all tax
Ans: 01. The basic question is from which source amount of Rs.20.00 lakh has come, which was deposited in Capital Gain Account ?
02. Yes. You can sell multiple flats & purchase one residential house property. You would be eligible for exemption u/s 54.
Most welcome for any further clarifications. Thanks.
Asked on - Mar 06, 2025 | Answered on Mar 07, 2025
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Ans of 01) Property sold in march 24...and opened capital gain account for Rs 20 lac which was my capital gain after indexation... And file ITR showing capital gain account opend Now in April 2025 I will sold 3 other flat to 3 diff person, each flat generate 10 lac capital gain... Means total 30 lac.... I will buy a flat worth Rs 50 lac And use 30 lac as April 25 capital gain, And Break capital gain account for Rs 20 lac So total 50 lac Can I do so? Is it justify?
Ans: Seems O.K. LTCG on sale of 3 flats shall get exemption u/s 54, when you purchase a new flat for Rs.50.00 (L).
Most welcome for any further clarifications. Thanks.
Asked on - Mar 09, 2025 | Answered on Mar 12, 2025
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Sell of 3 flat in next FY will generate 30 lac capital gain + 20 lac already in capital gain account So can I use all 50 lac to purchase 50 lac residential house?
Ans: Yes. You can purchase a Flat Costing Rs.50.00 (L) & avail exemption u/s 54, PROVIDED your purchase of new flat of Rs.50.00 (L) is within 2 years from the date of Sale of all sold flats.
Most welcome for any further clarifications. Thanks.
Asked on - Mar 12, 2025 | Answered on Mar 13, 2025
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My father had 6 flats... He sold 1 flat in March 2024 whose indexation capital gain was 25 lakhs... We opened a capital gain account for that, then he bought 1 plot for 70 lakhs in July, sold the 2nd flat on July 24... took bonds for its capital gain, sold the 3rd property in February 2025 whose indexation capital gain will be 14 lakhs... Now the balance 3 flats will be sold in April 25 whose capital gain will be around 40 lakhs... How can I save tax... Can purchasing a plot reduce my tax in any way and what else can I do so that the tax on all the properties become zero.. Also want to withdrwal money from capital gain account(25 lac) Pls reply
Ans: 01. Your case is too complicated and details being provided are piece mail, which create confusion.
02. List out details of all sold properties with date, Amounts, Cost & Capital Gain, worked out by you. It should also include, what action you have taken for Tax Savings or to avail exemption u/s 54.
03. Based on the above table & Complete Information, we may be in a position to help you out.
04. Kindly ensure, that you don't miss any information, while forwarding the data.
Most welcome for any further clarifications. Thanks.
Asked on - Mar 13, 2025 | Answered on Mar 17, 2025
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Sir mere father ke pass total 6 residential flats the... Now he is stating selling all flats 1 flat sell karke jo capital gain bana tha uska maine 54ec bonds le liye.... Baat khatam 2nd flat unhone March 24 mai sell kiya tha jiska maine capital gain account open karke usme 25 lac( after indexation) dal diye... 3rd flat just Feb 25 mai sell kiya hai.. Us par capital gain amount jo aa raha hai vo 14 lac aa raha hai(after indexation) Rest 3 flats ki Registry april 25 mai hogi.. Jo unhone 1985 mai 2 lac ka liya tha.... In sabke beech unhone ek plot buy kiya tha july 24 mai @ 1.5 cr ka So mai aisa kya karun jo unka Tax nil ho jaye as well as capital gain mai jo 25 lac hain vo bhi free ho jayen
Ans: 01. I suppose the plot purchased in July-2024 for Rs.1.5 (Cr). This amount should have been paid officially, through banking channels & is confirmed on Registered Deed executed during purchase of plot.
02. Now this Plot needs to be constructed with in a period of three years, from the date of Sale of all Flats. Date of purchase should be considered from the date of Flat sold first of all.
03. Don,t forget to take completion certificate from the authorities, with in specified time limit.
04. This shall make you eligible to claim exemption i/s 54.
Most welcome for any further clarifications. Thanks.
Asked on - Mar 15, 2025 | Answered on Mar 17, 2025
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Father bought ist and 2nd floor @ 2 lac only in 1986, he made construction of 3rd floor... We don't have bills etc of construction Now in April 2025 all 3 flat will sell @ 24 lac each total amount 72 lac How I can Show this excecution in Income Tax... Also what will be my Tax liability
Ans: Your question has already been replied as above. Please don't repeat the same.
Wish you all the best. Thanks.
Asked on - Mar 17, 2025 | Answered on Mar 18, 2025
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No sir I don't want to construct that plot... Now What should I do now?
Ans: 01. If you don't construct the plot within specified time, you would not be eligible for exemption u/s 54.
02. Alternately, you may purchase Capital Gain Bonds & get exemption u/s 54EC. However, there is a upper limit of Rs.50.00 (L), for which you can claim exemption.
Most welcome for any further clarifications. Thanks.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Hi i am 40M. would request your help to understand what should be the corpus required for retirement as i want to get retired in next 3-5yrs. currently my take home is 2.3L monthly & my wife also works but leaving the job in next 2-3 months. we have a daughter 10yrs, currently i stay on rent and total monthly expense is 1.1L month. once i will retire we will shift in our own parental flat, where hopefully there will be no rent. current Investments 1. 50L in REC bonds getting matured in 2029 2. 42L in stocks 3. 17L in MF 4. 16L FD 5. 15L in PPF 6. 1.3L SIP monthly i do My Wife Investments 1. 30L corpus 2. flat with current value 40L and we get rental of 10K monthly. Please guide what should be the retirement corpus required combined to retire, assuming i need 75L for my daughter post grad and marriage and we would be requiring 75K monthly for our expenses after retiring
Ans: You have explained your income, goals, current assets, and future plans with great clarity. Your early planning spirit is strong. This gives a very good base. You can reach a peaceful retirement with smart steps in the next few years.

» Your Current Position

You are 40 years old. You plan to retire in 3 to 5 years. You earn Rs 2.3 lakh per month. Your wife also works but will stop working soon. You have one daughter aged 10. Your current monthly cost is around Rs 1.1 lakh. This cost will reduce after retirement because you will shift to your parental flat.

Your investment base is already good. You have saved in bonds, stocks, mutual funds, PPF, FD, and SIP. Your wife also has her own savings and rental income from a flat. All these create a good starting point.

This early base helps you plan stronger. It also gives room for more shaping. You are on the right road.

» Your Family Goals

You need Rs 75 lakh for your daughter’s higher education and marriage.

You want Rs 75,000 per month for family living after retirement.

You want to retire in 3 to 5 years.

You will shift to your parental flat after retirement.

You will have rental income of Rs 10,000 from your wife’s flat.

These goals are clear. They give direction. They allow a strong plan.

» Your Present Investments

Your investments include:

Rs 50 lakh in REC bonds maturing in 2029.

Rs 42 lakh in stocks.

Rs 17 lakh in mutual funds.

Rs 16 lakh in fixed deposits.

Rs 15 lakh in PPF.

Rs 1.3 lakh as monthly SIP.

Your wife holds:

Rs 30 lakh corpus.

A flat worth Rs 40 lakh with rent of Rs 10,000 each month.

Your combined net worth is healthy. This gives good power to build your retirement fund in the coming years.

» Understanding Your Expense Need After Retirement

You expect Rs 75,000 per month after retirement. This includes all basic needs. You will not have rent. That reduces cost. This assumption looks fair today.

Your cost will rise with inflation. So you must plan for rising needs. A strong retirement corpus must support rising cost for 40 to 45 years because you are retiring early.

An early retirement needs a large buffer. So you need safety along with growth. Your plan must include growth assets and safety assets.

» How Much Monthly Income You Will Need Later

Rs 75,000 per month is Rs 9 lakh per year. In future years, this cost can rise. If we assume steady rise, your future cost will be much higher.

So the retirement corpus must be designed to:

Give monthly income.

Beat inflation.

Support you for 40 to 45 years.

Protect your family even in market down cycles.

Allow flexibility if your needs change.

A strong retirement fund must support both safety and long-term growth.

» How Much Corpus You Should Target

A safe target is a large and flexible corpus that can support long years without running out of money. For early retirement, the usual thumb rule suggests a very high number. This is because you need income for many decades.

You need a corpus big enough to produce rising income. You also need a cushion for unexpected health costs, lifestyle shocks, and inflation changes.

Your target retirement corpus should be in a strong range. For your needs of Rs 75,000 per month and for goals like daughter’s education and marriage, you should aim for a combined retirement readiness corpus in the higher bracket.

A safe range for your family would be a very large number crossing multiple crores. This large range gives you:

Income safety.

Inflation protection.

Peace during market cycles.

Comfort in long life.

Room for daughter’s future.

Strong backup for health.

You are already on the way due to your existing assets. You will reach close to this range with systematic building over the next 3 to 5 years.

» Why You Need This Larger Corpus

You will retire early. That means more years of living from your corpus. Your corpus must not fall early. It must grow even after retirement. It must give monthly income and long-term family protection.

This is only possible when the corpus is strong and well-structured. A weak corpus creates stress. A strong corpus creates freedom.

Also, your daughter’s future cost must be kept aside. This must be parked in a separate fund. This must not touch your retirement money.

A strong corpus makes these two worlds separate and safe.

» Your Existing Assets and Their Strength

You already have good diversification:

Bonds give safety.

Stocks give growth.

Mutual funds give managed growth.

FD gives stability.

PPF gives tax-free long-term savings.

This blend is already a good start. But you need to make the blend more structured for early retirement.

Your Rs 1.3 lakh monthly SIP is also strong. It builds your future fast. You should continue.

Your wife’s rental income is small but steady. This adds strength.

Your combined financial base can reach your retirement target if you refine your allocation now.

» Your Daughter’s Future Fund Need

You need Rs 75 lakh for your daughter’s education and marriage. You should keep this goal separate from your retirement goal.

Your current SIP and future allocations should create a dedicated fund for this goal. A long-term fund can grow well when managed actively.

Do not mix this fund with your retirement needs. Mixing leads to shortage in old age. Always keep this corpus ring-fenced.

» A Strong Asset Mix For Your Retirement Path

A balanced mix is needed. You need growth assets to beat inflation. You also need stable assets for income.

You must avoid index funds because they do not give flexibility. Index funds follow a fixed index. They cannot make active changes in different markets. They cannot move to better stocks when markets change. They force you to stay in weak sectors for long. They also do not help you in down cycles because they cannot protect you by shifting to safer options. This can hurt retirement planning.

Actively managed funds are better because:

They give active asset selection.

They give scope for better returns.

They give flexibility to change sectors.

They give downside management.

They give access to a skilled fund manager.

They support long-term planning more safely.

Direct plans also carry risk. Direct plans do not give guidance. They do not give behavioural support. They do not give market timing help. They do not give portfolio shaping. They leave all the judgement to you. One mistake can cost years of wealth.

Regular plans with guidance from a Certified Financial Planner help you shape decisions. They help you remain disciplined. They help you avoid panic. They help you decide allocation changes at the right time. This saves wealth in long-term.

» How Your Investment Journey Should Grow in the Next 3–5 Years

Continue your SIP.

Increase SIP when your income rises.

Shift part of your stock holding into planned long-term mutual funds to reduce concentration risk.

Build a defined daughter’s education fund.

Keep a part of your REC bond maturity amount for long-term.

Avoid locking too much into fixed deposits for long periods.

Build a safety fund for one year of expenses.

This will create a full structure.

» Your Rental Income Role

Your rental income of Rs 10,000 per month is small but steady. Over time it will rise. This income will support your monthly cash flow after retirement.

You can use this for utilities or health insurance premiums. This gives a cushion.

» Your Emergency Buffer

You should keep at least one year of essential cost in a safe place. This can be in a liquid account or short-term fund. This protects you in shocks.

Since you plan early retirement, a strong buffer is important. It gives peace even in low months.

» A Structured Retirement Approach

A complete retirement plan for you should include:

A clear monthly income plan after retirement.

A corpus that can grow and protect.

A rising income system that matches inflation.

A separate daughter’s future fund.

A health cover plan for your family.

A tax-efficient withdrawal plan.

A market cycle plan to protect you in tough times.

This holistic approach keeps your family strong for decades.

» What You Should Build by Retirement Year

Your aim should be to reach a strong multi-crore range in investments before retirement. You already hold a large amount. You will add more in the next 3 to 5 years through SIP, stock growth, bond maturity, and disciplined saving.

Once you reach your target range, you can start the shifting process:

Move a part to stable assets.

Keep a part in long-term growth assets.

Create a monthly income strategy.

Keep a reserve bucket.

Keep a child future bucket.

Keep a long-term growth bucket.

This structure protects you in all market conditions.

» Final Insights

Your financial journey is already strong. You have a good income. You have saved well. You have multiple asset types. You have a clear timeline. And you have clear goals. This foundation is solid.

In the next 3 to 5 years, your focus should be on growing your combined corpus to a strong multi-crore range, keeping a separate fund for your daughter, reducing risk in unplanned assets, and building a stable long-term structure.

With the present path and a disciplined structure, you can retire peacefully and support your family with confidence for many decades.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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Hello my name is saket, I monthly salary is 43k and my saving is zero. My Rent is 15 k and 10 k i send to my parents. How can i save money and investments.
Ans: 1. Your Current Monthly Numbers

Salary: Rs 43,000

Rent: Rs 15,000

Support to parents: Rs 10,000

Left with: Rs 18,000 for food, travel, bills, and savings

You have very little room, but saving is still possible if done smartly.

2. First Step: Build a Small Emergency Buffer

You must build Rs 10,000 to Rs 20,000 emergency money.
This protects you from taking loans for small issues.

How to build it:

Save Rs 3,000 to Rs 5,000 every month in a simple bank savings account

Do this for the next few months

Don’t touch it unless truly needed

3. Create a Mini Budget (Very Simple One)

Try this split from the remaining Rs 18,000:

Daily living (food + transport): Rs 10,000 – 11,000

Personal expenses (phone, internet, basics): Rs 3,000 – 4,000

Savings + investments: Rs 3,000 – 5,000

If this feels difficult, reduce food/transport costs by small adjustments.

4. Where to Invest Once You Have Emergency Money

(For minors: This is general education. For actual investing, get guidance from a trusted adult or family member.)

After you build emergency money, start small monthly investing.

You can begin with:

Rs 1,000 to Rs 2,000 SIP in a simple, diversified equity fund

Increase the SIP whenever salary increases or expenses reduce

Avoid complicated products.
Keep it simple.
Focus on consistency.

5. Easy Practical Ways to Increase Saving

These small moves help a lot:

Avoid food delivery

Use public transport as much as possible

Reduce subscriptions you don’t use

Fix a daily expense limit

Keep a separate bank account only for savings

Even Rs 200 saved daily = Rs 6,000 monthly.

6. Increase Income Slowly

Try small income boosters:

Weekend tutoring

Freelancing

Part-time projects

Selling old gadgets

Learning new skills for future salary growth

Even Rs 3,000 extra income changes your savings life.

7. Build the Habit First

The amount doesn’t matter in the beginning.
The habit matters more.

Even saving Rs 500 every month is better than zero.
Once salary grows, you will already know how to save.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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