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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8083 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 30, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Nov 27, 2023Hindi
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Dear Dev Ashish, I am 60 yrs old. Still, I am having 2 years of service. After that I will get monthly pension around 1 lakh pm. Now, I wish to make one time investment of Rs. 15 lakhs in MF's for a period of 10-15 yrs. Pl suggest me the names of MF's in which I should invest.

Ans: As you approach the next phase of your life, investing wisely is crucial to secure your financial future. With a one-time investment of Rs. 15 lakhs in mutual funds, consider funds that offer a balanced mix of equity and debt to align with your risk tolerance and investment horizon. A Certified Financial Planner can help you choose suitable funds tailored to your specific financial goals and circumstances. Best wishes for your investment journey!
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8083 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 30, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 27, 2023Hindi
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Dear Dev Ashish, I am 60 yrs old. Still, I am having 2 years of service. After that I will get monthly pension around 1 lakh pm. Now, I wish to make one time investment of Rs. 15 lakhs in MF's for a period of 10-15 yrs. Pl suggest me the names of MF's in which I should invest.
Ans: Considering your age of 60 years and the impending retirement in 2 years with a projected monthly pension of Rs. 1 lakh, your investment strategy should focus on capital preservation, generating regular income, and beating inflation over the long term.

Assessment of Investment Horizon:

Given your investment horizon of 10-15 years, you have the opportunity to create a diversified portfolio that balances growth potential with risk management.

Investment Recommendations:

Balanced Advantage Funds:

These funds dynamically manage asset allocation between equity and debt based on market conditions.
They offer downside protection during market downturns and participate in equity market upswings.
Large Cap Equity Funds:

Large-cap funds invest in established companies with strong fundamentals and stable earnings.
They provide stability to the portfolio and are suitable for conservative investors.
Dividend Yield Funds:

Dividend yield funds invest in stocks with a history of high dividend payments.
They offer regular income in the form of dividends, supplementing your pension income.
Multi-Cap Equity Funds:

Multi-cap funds provide exposure across market capitalizations, offering diversification and growth potential.
They adapt to changing market conditions and capitalize on opportunities across sectors.
Debt Funds:

Short-term and medium-term debt funds can provide stability to the portfolio and generate regular income.
These funds are less volatile compared to equity funds and suitable for retirees.
Asset Allocation:

Allocate a significant portion of your investment to balanced advantage funds to manage volatility and preserve capital.
Diversify equity exposure across large-cap, multi-cap, and dividend yield funds to capture growth opportunities.
Allocate a portion to debt funds to generate regular income and mitigate risk.
Risk Management:

Considering your age and nearing retirement, prioritize capital preservation and downside protection.
Avoid high-risk investments like sectoral funds, thematic funds, and small-cap funds, which may be volatile.
Regular Monitoring:

Review your portfolio periodically and rebalance asset allocation based on changing market conditions and investment goals.
Keep a close watch on fund performance, expenses, and overall portfolio diversification.
Projected Returns:

While it's challenging to predict exact returns, a well-structured portfolio as recommended above has the potential to generate stable returns over the long term.
Considering historical market performance, diversified equity investments can aim for an average annual return of 10-12% over the investment horizon.
Conclusion:

Your investment of Rs. 15 lakhs in a diversified portfolio of mutual funds, focusing on balanced advantage funds, large-cap equity funds, dividend yield funds, multi-cap funds, and debt funds, can help you achieve your financial goals of capital preservation, regular income, and wealth accumulation over the long term.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8083 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 21, 2024

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Dear sir, I am now 37yr old, and I am investing in 4 parts as Tata Aia paaram rakshyak-10k, Quantam elss mf-5k Nippon India mf- 5k Icici pru signature mf-5k Total 25k monthly, so can you please guide me either I am doing right investment for get a good return in next 10 year with a amount of 3 CR. and request to you please suggest me to invest in any other MF. Please suggest
Ans: It's fantastic to see your proactive approach towards investing and planning for your financial future. At 37, you're at a pivotal stage where strategic investments can pave the way for substantial wealth accumulation. Let's delve into your current investment strategy and explore avenues to optimize returns while aiming for your target of ?3 crore in the next 10 years.

Commending Your Initiative

Firstly, kudos to you for taking the initiative to invest and secure your financial future. Your commitment to monthly investments showcases a disciplined approach towards wealth creation, which is commendable.

Evaluating Your Current Investments

Let's analyze your existing investment portfolio to gauge its potential to achieve your financial goals. You've allocated your investments across different avenues, including insurance and mutual funds, which reflects a diversified approach.

Assessing Investment Avenues

While your current investments exhibit diversity, let's explore additional avenues to enhance your portfolio's growth potential. Here's how we can optimize your investment strategy:

Equity Mutual Funds: Considering your investment horizon of 10 years, equity mutual funds offer the potential for higher returns. We'll focus on selecting funds with a strong track record of performance and reputable fund management teams.

Debt Mutual Funds: To balance risk, we'll allocate a portion of your investments to debt mutual funds. These funds provide stability to your portfolio and serve as a hedge against market volatility.

Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs): Leveraging SIPs allows you to benefit from rupee cost averaging and invest systematically over time, irrespective of market fluctuations.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds

Actively managed mutual funds offer several advantages over passive index funds or ETFs:

Professional Expertise: Skilled fund managers actively monitor market trends and adjust portfolio allocations to capitalize on growth opportunities, potentially leading to higher returns.

Dynamic Allocation: Actively managed funds have the flexibility to adapt to changing market conditions, enabling fund managers to optimize returns and mitigate risks.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds

Direct funds require investors to conduct independent research and select funds without professional guidance. This approach can be challenging and time-consuming, especially for investors lacking financial expertise.

Benefits of Regular Funds Investing through MFD with CFP Credential

Investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) credentialled Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) offers several benefits:

Personalized Advice: A CFP-certified MFD provides tailored investment advice based on your financial goals and risk tolerance, ensuring your portfolio aligns with your objectives.

Access to a Wide Range of Funds: MFDs offer access to a diverse range of mutual funds, enabling you to build a well-rounded investment portfolio tailored to your needs.

Final Words

As you embark on this journey towards wealth creation, remember that consistency, patience, and prudent decision-making are key. By diversifying your investments, leveraging the expertise of certified professionals, and maintaining a long-term perspective, you're well-positioned to achieve your financial aspirations.

Warm Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Janak

Janak Patel  |18 Answers  |Ask -

MF, PF Expert - Answered on Mar 06, 2025

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I am currently investing 28000/- in following mf . Kindly suggest me whether i am investing in right MF or not. Suggest if to be switched in to which MF HDFC LARGE AND MID CAP FUND - REGULAR PLAN - GROWTH SIP Amount 5000 HDFC NIPPON INDIA SMALL CAP FUND - GROWTH PLAN - GROWTH OPTION SIP Amount 5000 HDFC LARGE CAP FUND - REGULAR PLAN - GROWTH SIP Amount 3000 HDFC FOCUSED 30 FUND - REGULAR PLAN - GROWTH SIP Amount 3000 NIPPON INDIA POWER AND INFRA FUND- GROWTH PLAN-GROWTH OPTION SIP Amount 3000 HDFC MID-CAP OPPORTUNITIES FUND - GROWTH OPTION SIP Amount 3000 ICICI PRUDENTIAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND - GROWTH SIP Amount 3000 INVESCO INDIA INFRASTRUCTURE FUND - GROWTH SIP Amount 3000
Ans: Hi Sandeep,

You have mentioned a total of 8 MF schemes for your investment of 28000 per month.
As details regarding your goal and requirement is not available, it is difficult to judge the overall portfolio from that point of view.
The schemes mentioned though are different names but will have a lot of overlap especially when you consider large cap stocks in their portfolio - HDFC Large & Mid / HDFC Large / HFDC Focused 30 and even the 3 Infra funds.

I believe the idea was to diversify your portfolio thru multiple schemes and if so, that is not really achieved.

Assuming you want to invest for over 10 year period, I suggest you keep your portfolio relatively simple with 4-5 schemes - 1 large cap (6000 in HDFC Large is ok), 1 Mid cap (6000 in HDFC Mid-cap or Motilal Oswal Midcap), 1 Small Cap (6000 in Nippon Small cap is ok) and 1 Infra (as you have shown inclination to Infra, 4000 in ICICI Pru Infra is ok) and add 1 Flexicap (6000 in Parag Parikh Flexicap which also has some overseas exposure). This will provide good diversification and less overlap.

This will provide good diversification and asset allocation across market caps.

Thanks & Regards
Janak Patel
Certified Financial Planner.

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8083 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 06, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 06, 2025Hindi
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Greetings, I am 46 yrs and have 50 lacs. My monthly expenses is about 50k.Unemployed due to health reasons. I want to invest in mutual fund wherein the capital can grow and also use SWP. Looking at the current markets what would be the best funds to invest in over long time about 10 yrs. Thanks
Ans: You want to grow your capital while using a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP). Since you are unemployed due to health reasons, this plan must balance returns and stability.

A well-structured investment strategy can help sustain your monthly expenses while allowing capital appreciation over 10 years.

Understanding Your Investment Needs
You have Rs 50 lakh as your corpus.

Your monthly expenses are Rs 50,000.

You need a plan that gives regular income and long-term growth.

The portfolio should be stable and not highly volatile.

Why a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)?
An SWP allows you to withdraw a fixed amount every month.

Unlike fixed deposits, it gives better returns and tax efficiency.

It helps maintain financial discipline while keeping the corpus invested.

Returns from mutual funds can beat inflation over time.

Investment Strategy for 10 Years
Your corpus should be divided into different asset classes.

Equity Mutual Funds: These funds help in long-term capital growth.

Debt Mutual Funds: These provide stability and reduce risk.

Liquid Funds: These act as an emergency buffer.

Portfolio Allocation for Stability and Growth
60% in Equity Mutual Funds for long-term appreciation.

30% in Debt Mutual Funds to provide stability and steady returns.

10% in Liquid Funds to cover immediate expenses.

This allocation balances risk and return. Equity grows wealth, debt protects capital, and liquid funds handle short-term needs.

Choosing the Right Mutual Funds
Equity Mutual Funds (60%)
Select a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and flexi-cap funds.

Large-cap funds give stability.

Mid-cap and flexi-cap funds provide higher growth potential.

Debt Mutual Funds (30%)
Choose funds with a good balance of safety and returns.

Short-duration and dynamic bond funds work well.

Liquid Funds (10%)
These funds should have high liquidity for emergency needs.

Avoid keeping too much in savings accounts or fixed deposits.

How to Implement the SWP?
Start withdrawing from the debt portion first.

Let equity investments grow without withdrawals for the first 3-5 years.

Gradually shift funds from equity to debt as you approach 10 years.

Keep reviewing the plan every year.

Tax Implications on SWP
Withdrawals from equity funds after one year are taxed at 12.5% if gains exceed Rs 1.25 lakh.

Debt mutual fund withdrawals are taxed as per your income slab.

Spreading withdrawals across years helps reduce tax burden.

Best Practices for a Sustainable Plan
Keep an emergency fund to avoid withdrawing from investments in a market downturn.

Rebalance the portfolio based on market conditions.

Avoid withdrawing too much in the early years to keep the corpus growing.

Review your financial plan every year with a certified financial planner.

Finally
A mix of equity, debt, and liquid funds ensures growth and stability.

SWP gives tax-efficient monthly income.

Avoid withdrawing from equity in the early years.

Regular review and rebalancing are essential.

A certified financial planner can help fine-tune the plan based on market changes.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8083 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 06, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 06, 2025Hindi
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Hello Sir, Greetings I am 46 yrs young, unemployed due to health reasons. Formerly a business analyst in an MNC. My question is, since I am unemployed i cannot produce regular income/salary slip required for term insurance, what options do I have inorder to take a life insurance? Are ULIP an option or any other opportunities available? Rgds,
Ans: Your concern about getting life insurance without a regular income is valid. Insurance companies assess income to ensure you can pay premiums. However, there are alternative ways to secure life insurance.

Understanding Term Insurance Eligibility Without Regular Income
Term insurance is pure life cover. Insurers check income to prevent over-insurance.

Without a salary slip, other documents can help prove financial stability.

If you have assets, investments, or past earnings, some insurers may consider these.

Alternative Ways to Get Term Insurance
Income Proof from Past Earnings: If you have previous salary slips, tax returns, or bank statements, they can support your application.

Fixed Deposits and Investments: Large holdings in mutual funds or fixed deposits show financial capability. Some insurers may accept these.

Rental or Passive Income: If you earn from rent, dividends, or other sources, these can be used as proof.

Spouse’s Income: Some insurers allow a policy based on your spouse’s income if they are earning.

Lower Coverage: A lower sum assured may have relaxed income proof requirements.

Group Term Insurance: Some banks and organizations offer group term plans without strict income proof.

Are ULIPs an Option?
ULIPs combine insurance with investment. However, they have high charges and lower returns.

Compared to mutual funds, ULIPs offer less flexibility and lower transparency.

If insurance is your goal, term insurance is better. If investment is your goal, mutual funds are better.

ULIPs are not the best option due to their cost structure.

Other Life Insurance Alternatives
Endowment Plans: These offer savings with insurance, but returns are low.

Money-Back Policies: These provide periodic payouts but have high premiums.

Guaranteed Return Plans: These offer fixed returns but are not inflation-proof.

Whole Life Insurance: These cover the entire lifetime but are expensive.

Child Insurance Plans: If you have children, such plans can offer benefits.

Best Strategy for Your Situation
Prioritise Term Insurance: Try proving financial stability through tax returns, investments, or passive income.

Avoid Costly Insurance Plans: Traditional plans like ULIPs, endowments, and money-back policies give low returns.

Use Existing Assets: Show fixed deposits, mutual funds, or other holdings as proof of financial capability.

Explore Group Term Insurance: Some banks and professional groups offer such policies.

Ensure Emergency Fund & Health Insurance: Focus on securing a health cover and emergency corpus before life insurance.

Final Insights
Even without a salary, options exist to secure life insurance.

Term insurance remains the best choice for pure risk cover.

Investment-linked insurance plans like ULIPs are not ideal.

Using past earnings, investments, or spouse’s income can help in getting a term plan.

A certified financial planner can guide you based on your specific financial situation.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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