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Mihir

Mihir Tanna  |905 Answers  |Ask -

Tax Expert - Answered on Sep 16, 2023

Mihir Ashok Tanna, who works with a well-known chartered accountancy firm in Mumbai, has more than 15 years of experience in direct taxation.
He handles various kinds of matters related to direct tax such as PAN/ TAN application; compliance including ITR, TDS return filing; issuance/ filing of statutory forms like Form 15CB, Form 61A, etc; application u/s 10(46); application for condonation of delay; application for lower/ nil TDS certificate; transfer pricing and study report; advisory/ opinion on direct tax matters; handling various income-tax notices; compounding application on show cause for TDS default; verification of books for TDS/ TCS/ equalisation levy compliance; application for pending income-tax demand and refund; charitable trust taxation and compliance; income-tax scrutiny and CIT(A) for all types of taxpayers including individuals, firms, LLPs, corporates, trusts, non-resident individuals and companies.
He regularly represents clients before the income tax authorities including the commissioner of income tax (appeal).... more
Hp Question by Hp on Sep 15, 2023Hindi
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Hi.I am a Defence Pensioner.Oflate,the OROP-2 arrears are being paidout periodically.Is there any gain if the stipulated amounts are split in previous FYs 2019 -2023 as suggested through Form 10E?

Ans: In case of you receive arrears in the nature of salary, relief u/s 89 can be claimed. In order to claim such relief, the you are required to file Form 10E.

Tax relief is provided by recalculating tax for the year in which arrears are received and the year to which the arrears pertain; and the taxes are adjusted in the year in which they were due.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |5367 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 26, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Feb 25, 2024Hindi
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I will be retiring in May 2024. Iam working in a private ltd. Organization. I have opted for "Pension on higher wages" with EPFO. As per EPFO working, I have to pay arrears of about Rs 11 lacs to the pension fund. If this is done Iam eligible for monthly pension of abour Rs. 32,000. Pl guide and suggest if this is better or if I invest the amount(Rs.11 lacs) elsewhere it will be bebeficial. The risk in the pension scheme is- after my death, only half the pension amount will be received by my spouse. After this ther is no return of the amount of Rs.11 lacs.
Ans: Evaluating Pension on Higher Wages vs. Alternative Investments
Understanding Your Pension on Higher Wages
First, congratulations on your upcoming retirement! Opting for "Pension on higher wages" with EPFO means you will receive a monthly pension of about Rs. 32,000. This amount will be a steady source of income. However, you need to pay Rs. 11 lacs in arrears to the pension fund. After your death, your spouse will receive half the pension, and there will be no return of the Rs. 11 lacs.

Assessing the Risks and Benefits
Pros:

Steady Income: You receive a guaranteed monthly pension, which provides financial stability.
No Market Risk: Your pension amount is not affected by market fluctuations.
Spousal Benefit: After your death, your spouse will receive half the pension, ensuring some continued support.
Cons:

Arrears Payment: You need to pay Rs. 11 lacs upfront, which is a significant amount.
Limited Return: After both you and your spouse pass away, the Rs. 11 lacs is not returned.
Inflation Risk: The pension amount is fixed, and inflation might reduce its purchasing power over time.
Exploring Alternative Investment Options
Investing Rs. 11 lacs elsewhere could potentially offer higher returns. Here are some alternatives:

Mutual Funds:

Actively Managed Funds: These funds have professional fund managers who actively make investment decisions. They can potentially outperform the market, offering higher returns.
Regular Plans via MFDs: Investing through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) credential can provide personalized advice and better fund management.
Fixed Deposits:

Low Risk: Fixed deposits are a safe investment option with guaranteed returns.
Flexibility: You can choose the tenure and amount of investment based on your needs.
Government Bonds:

Stable Returns: Government bonds offer stable and secure returns.
Interest Income: Bonds provide regular interest income, which can be a source of steady cash flow.
Comparative Analysis
When comparing the EPFO pension with alternative investments, consider these factors:

Risk Tolerance: EPFO pension offers low risk, while mutual funds can be volatile but potentially more rewarding.
Income Stability: EPFO pension provides a fixed monthly income, while investment returns can fluctuate.
Inflation Protection: Investments like mutual funds can potentially keep pace with inflation, unlike a fixed pension.
Personalized Strategy
Given your specific needs and risk tolerance, it might be beneficial to diversify your investments. Here are some suggestions:

Combination Approach: Consider allocating a portion of the Rs. 11 lacs to the EPFO pension and the rest to mutual funds and fixed deposits.
Professional Guidance: Seek advice from a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) to tailor a plan that aligns with your financial goals and retirement needs.
Empathy and Understanding
Your situation is unique, and it’s crucial to find a balance that offers security and growth. By exploring different options and understanding the pros and cons, you can make an informed decision. Remember, your financial well-being in retirement is paramount, and taking the time to plan carefully will pay off in the long run.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |2567 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 27, 2024

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Sir my self krishna sir can't able focus on studies properly plz give some tips to study for more hours for jee
Ans: Krishna, adhere to the following Strategies/Tips/Steps:

(1) Whenever you study at home, study for 45-minutes. Then take a break of 10-minutes when you can move away from your study table, walk, have some water & relax. If you continue studying beyond 45-minutes, your concentration power will go down, resulting to low output. Most students commit this mistake.
(2) On daily basis (morning or evening whichever will be convenient to you), do yoga or meditation or physical exercises or play any games / sports for at least 30-45 minutes. This will further reduce your stress / distractions.
(3) Study tough topics / tough subjects (applicable to you) early morning with your fresh mind.
(4) Eat a lot of green vegetables / fruits which you can afford for & Avoid soft drinks/junk foods
(5) Every day night, before going to bed, revise whatever you have studied during the day.
(6) Also, revise every week whatever you have covered till date (here your short-notes which you should prepare will be helpful).
(7) Keep practising questions on topics which you have covered either offline or online
(8) Give utmost importance to wrongly answered / difficult / complicated / tough questions and have a separate note-book specially for this for each subject (PCM)
(9) You might be aware that JEE rank is allotted on the basis of highest score in Maths, followed by Physics & Chemistry. Practice more and more in Maths, till you reach Speed & Accuracy

(10) By December-January, attempt fully syllabus online test series, evaluate and analyse your performance such as,

(a) which topic / unit / concept you are weak which needs your revision and improvement as this will disturb you when you appear in actual JEE exam
(b) abnormal time taken to attempt any question which you can come to know from Online Test Series which you should reduce
(c) which questions you skipped and why?

(11) Please AVOID studying under pressure that you should get admission only into IITs/ NITs. Never advisable. Any one can be successful, even if he / she studies in NON-IIT / NON-NIT Colleges also.

(12) Have Plan B & Plan C for other Colleges Entrance Exams / Disciplines-Streams.
(13) Avoid comparing yourself with other students.

(14) Also, it is highly ideal to appear in / attempt\minimum 5-7 Entrance Exams (for both Govt & Private Engineering Colleges). You will have a lot of options (easiest method) to choose the best and most suitable one, keeping in view a lot of factors such as, College | Location | Your Interest | Stream Preference | Placement Records | College Culture | Your Short & Long Term Goals | Pressure You Can Go Through | Your AIR & Job Market Condition when you apply for your BTech & Even after.

I hope I have answered to your question with value additions. All the BEST for your Bright Future.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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