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Milind

Milind Vadjikar  | Answer  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Oct 28, 2024

Milind Vadjikar is an independent MF distributor registered with Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) and a retirement financial planning advisor registered with Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA).
He has a mechanical engineering degree from Government Engineering College, Sambhajinagar, and an MBA in international business from the Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Pune.
With over 16 years of experience in stock investments, and over six year experience in investment guidance and support, he believes that balanced asset allocation and goal-focused disciplined investing is the key to achieving investor goals.... more
Shiju Question by Shiju on Oct 28, 2024Hindi
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HI, Good Day, I need a guidance on Mutual fund where i can invest around 25 lacs on a lumps basis with 5 to 6 funds. These funds are for pure investment for a period of min 5 and maximum of 10 years or more and i would like to have a decent return of 12 % arr and also during the tenure i would like to top up the same funds with 2 lacs or more depending on the funds which i earn from my earlier investment. Also i would like to have a share on equity, debt, hybrid, index based etc., regards Shiju

Ans: Hello;

You may allocate your initial as well as top-up investments in the given funds with given allocation:

1. Flexicap type equity mutual fund: 20%
For eg PPFAS flexicap fund

2. Large and Midcap type equity mutual fund: 20%
For eg Kotak Emerging Opportunities Fund

3. Large Cap type equity mutual fund: 10%
For eg Canara Robeco Bluechip fund

4. Small Cap type equity mutual fund:10%
For eg. Nippon India Small cap fund

5. Multi Asset Allocation type hybrid mutual fund: 15%
ICICI Pru Multi asset allocation fund

6. Dynamic asset allocation type of hybrid mutual fund: 15%
For eg. HDFC balanced advantage fund

7. Nifty Next 50 based index fund:10%
UTI Nifty Next 50 Index Fund

Keep reviewing performance of the funds annually.

Debt is part of hybrid mutual funds recommended to you hence no separate allocation for debt funds is considered, however you may park your emergency funds in liquid type debt mutual funds (for eg ICICI liquid fund).

All funds recommended are with Growth option.

Happy Investing;

You may follow us on X at @mars_invest for updates.

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9790 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 31, 2024

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Hello sir , I want to invest 5 lacs lumpsum in mutual funds. Market is all time high so is it right time to invest lumpsum amount in mutual fund ? Please suggest some funds name as I don't have much idea. My SIP of 20K per month is also active on some funds. Please suggest in which funds should I invest lumpsum of INR 5 lacs. Time horizon - 5-10 Years Risk - Moderate to high. Thanks.
Ans: Investing a lump sum of Rs 5 lakhs in mutual funds, especially when the market is at an all-time high, requires careful consideration. Your current SIP of Rs 20,000 per month is a commendable start. Let’s assess the right approach to investing this lump sum with a focus on moderate to high risk tolerance and a 5-10 year time horizon.

Market Timing and Lump Sum Investments
Investing a large amount during a market peak can be concerning. Market fluctuations are normal, and predicting the right time to invest is challenging. However, strategies like staggered investments can help mitigate risk.

Systematic Transfer Plan (STP)
Instead of investing the entire amount at once, consider a Systematic Transfer Plan (STP). With STP, you can park your lump sum in a low-risk debt fund and transfer a fixed amount periodically to equity funds. This strategy helps in averaging the purchase cost and reduces the impact of market volatility.

Equity Mutual Funds for Growth
Equity mutual funds are essential for long-term wealth creation. Given your moderate to high risk tolerance, a significant portion of your investment should be in equity funds. Here’s a breakdown of suitable equity funds:

Large Cap Funds
Large cap funds invest in well-established, financially stable companies. They provide steady growth and are less volatile compared to mid and small cap funds. Allocating a portion to large cap funds can add stability to your portfolio.

Mid Cap Funds
Mid cap funds invest in companies with higher growth potential. They are riskier than large cap funds but offer higher returns. Investing in mid cap funds can enhance the growth potential of your portfolio.

Flexi Cap Funds
Flexi cap funds invest across different market capitalizations, providing flexibility and diversification. They can adapt to market conditions, making them a balanced choice for moderate to high risk investors.

Balanced Advantage Funds for Stability
Balanced advantage funds, also known as dynamic asset allocation funds, adjust the mix of equity and debt based on market conditions. They offer growth potential with reduced volatility, making them suitable for lump sum investments.

Debt Funds for Safety
Including debt funds in your portfolio ensures stability and liquidity. Debt funds invest in fixed income securities, providing predictable returns and reducing overall portfolio risk. A portion of your lump sum can be allocated to debt funds, especially if using an STP strategy.

Recommended Allocation Strategy
To achieve a balanced and diversified portfolio, consider the following allocation strategy for your lump sum investment:

1. Large Cap Funds
Allocate 30% of your lump sum to large cap funds. This provides a foundation of stability and steady growth.

2. Mid Cap Funds
Allocate 25% to mid cap funds. This enhances growth potential by leveraging the higher returns of mid-sized companies.

3. Flexi Cap Funds
Allocate 25% to flexi cap funds. This provides flexibility and adaptability to changing market conditions.

4. Balanced Advantage Funds
Allocate 10% to balanced advantage funds. This combination of equity and debt offers growth with reduced volatility.

5. Debt Funds
Allocate 10% to debt funds. This ensures stability and liquidity, balancing the high-risk equity investments.

Importance of Regular Monitoring and Rebalancing
Investing in mutual funds requires regular monitoring and rebalancing. Market conditions change, and your investment strategy should adapt accordingly. Review your portfolio at least once a year and make necessary adjustments.

Benefits of Consulting a Certified Financial Planner
Working with a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized advice tailored to your financial goals and risk tolerance. They can help you choose the right funds, monitor your portfolio, and make informed decisions.

Conclusion
Investing a lump sum of Rs 5 lakhs in mutual funds during a market high requires a strategic approach. Utilizing an STP can mitigate market timing risks. Diversifying across large cap, mid cap, flexi cap, balanced advantage, and debt funds ensures growth potential and stability. Regular monitoring and consulting with a Certified Financial Planner will enhance your investment journey.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9790 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 26, 2024

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I want to invest 3 lacs lump sum in mutual fund for long time 5/10 years. Please suggest.
Ans: Strategic Investment of 3 Lakh Lump Sum in Mutual Funds for Long-Term Goals

Investing a lump sum of 3 lakhs in mutual funds for a long-term horizon of 5 to 10 years requires careful consideration of various factors to optimize returns while managing risk.

Understanding Long-Term Investment Goals

Before selecting mutual funds, it's essential to define your long-term investment goals, such as wealth accumulation, retirement planning, or funding future expenses. Clarifying your objectives will guide your investment strategy.

Analyzing Risk Tolerance and Time Horizon

Assessing your risk tolerance and investment horizon is crucial for selecting suitable mutual funds. Longer time horizons typically allow for a higher allocation to equity-oriented funds, which offer the potential for higher returns but come with greater volatility.

Selecting Mutual Fund Categories

Considering your long-term investment horizon, diversification, and risk tolerance, here are some mutual fund categories to consider:

1. Equity Mutual Funds

Equity mutual funds invest primarily in stocks, offering the potential for capital appreciation over the long term. Within this category, you can choose from large-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, or multi-cap funds based on your risk appetite and return expectations.

2. Balanced or Hybrid Mutual Funds

Balanced or hybrid funds invest in a mix of equities and debt instruments, providing a balanced risk-return profile. These funds are suitable for investors seeking stable returns with moderate risk exposure.

3. Diversified Equity Funds

Diversified equity funds invest across various sectors and market capitalizations, offering diversification benefits and exposure to different segments of the market. These funds can help mitigate concentration risk and enhance portfolio stability.

Benefits of Regular Funds Investing Through MFDs with CFP Credential

Investing in regular mutual funds through Mutual Fund Distributors (MFDs) with Certified Financial Planner (CFP) credentials offers several advantages:

Personalized Advice: MFDs with CFP credentials provide tailored investment advice based on your financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon.
Portfolio Optimization: They help select suitable mutual funds and optimize your investment portfolio to achieve your long-term objectives.
Ongoing Monitoring: MFDs conduct regular reviews of your portfolio to ensure it remains aligned with your investment goals and make necessary adjustments as needed.
Finalizing Investment Strategy

After assessing your goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon, consult with a Certified Financial Planner to develop a personalized investment strategy. Consider factors such as asset allocation, fund selection, and portfolio diversification to maximize returns and minimize risk.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |9110 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 19, 2025

Nayagam P

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9790 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 19, 2025

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I AM AN KARTA OF AN HUF. THERE IS SOME INVESTMENTS BY HUF IN ELSS MF WHICH HAS LOCK IN PERIOD OF 3 YEARS. I AM PLANNING TO FULLY DISOLVE MY HUF, AND DISTRIBUTE THE ASETS TO ALL THE MEMBERS OF HUF. HOWEVER BECAUSE OF LOCK IN PERIOD, I CAN NOT SELL MY ELSS MF. HOW DO I OVERCOME THIS SITUATION AND FULLY DISSOLVE MYHUF.
Ans: ? Understanding Your Current HUF Investment

– Your HUF has investments in ELSS mutual funds.
– ELSS funds have a strict lock-in of 3 years from investment date.
– During the lock-in, units can’t be redeemed or transferred.

? Legal Restriction During Lock-in Period

– ELSS units are non-transferable during lock-in.
– Even if HUF dissolves, these cannot be assigned to members.
– This is an SEBI regulation and applies to all ELSS units.

? HUF Dissolution and Asset Transfer Planning

– You can dissolve the HUF legally through a partition deed.
– But you cannot transfer ELSS units till lock-in ends.
– Other HUF assets can be partitioned and distributed.

– For ELSS, you must retain them under HUF until each unit’s lock-in ends.
– Once the lock-in is over, units can be redeemed or distributed.

? What You Can Do Now

– Step 1: Identify the investment date of each ELSS SIP or lump sum.
– Step 2: Create a schedule of lock-in end dates for each investment.
– Step 3: Initiate partition of all other movable and immovable assets.
– Step 4: Retain ELSS in HUF name till lock-in ends.
– Step 5: Dissolve HUF formally after that or close only after transferring.

? Treatment of ELSS Units During Dissolution

– Even if you dissolve the HUF now, ELSS cannot be passed to members.
– Mutual fund company won’t process ownership change during lock-in.
– Legal title remains with HUF till maturity of lock-in.

? Operational Way Forward

– Maintain HUF PAN and bank account till lock-in ends.
– One option: dissolve HUF except for ELSS units.
– Keep HUF active only to hold ELSS units till lock-in ends.
– After 3 years from each investment, redeem and distribute proceeds.

? Partition Deed with Clause for ELSS

– Prepare a written partition deed listing all HUF assets.
– Mention ELSS investments and their lock-in dates separately.
– State clearly that ELSS will remain under HUF till lock-in ends.
– Add clause to distribute ELSS proceeds post lock-in as per agreement.

? Taxation Implications

– During lock-in, ELSS continues to be taxed in HUF’s name.
– LTCG above Rs. 1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%.
– Short-term capital gains (if any from other assets) taxed at 20%.
– Post lock-in, when redeemed, gain is taxed under HUF.
– You can distribute only net amount to members.

? Family Agreement & Clarity

– Ensure all members of HUF agree on partition terms.
– Take written consent from each member to avoid future issues.
– Keep a notarised deed and record asset valuation clearly.

? Role of Certified Financial Planner

– A CFP can help create a step-wise strategy.
– Also helps in timing redemptions, handling taxation, and planning future reinvestments.
– If members want to reinvest ELSS proceeds individually later, CFP can guide well.

? Avoiding Errors

– Don’t try to transfer ELSS units to individuals before lock-in.
– This will violate fund terms and SEBI rules.
– Mutual fund house will reject any such transfer request.

? Future Planning Post Redemption

– Once ELSS units are redeemed, you can distribute as per partition terms.
– Each member can invest that in personal mutual funds.
– Regular mutual funds (non-ELSS) can then be held in their individual names.

– For new investments, avoid ELSS under HUF if dissolution is planned.
– Use individual accounts or family trust structures if needed.

? Final Insights

– You cannot bypass the ELSS lock-in through dissolution.
– You must wait for 3-year period to end for each investment.
– Till then, HUF must remain active to hold ELSS legally.
– All other assets can be divided through a proper partition deed.
– Plan dissolution in phases if needed.
– Maintain transparency among members.
– Once ELSS unlocks, redeem and distribute based on prior agreement.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |9110 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 19, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 19, 2025Hindi
Career
Hello sir. One if my cousin Nephew.in Josaa round not got any seat.(Ten thousand above ad lower Ranks) All are coming into the preferred ranks column. His rank is under 18000/(eighteen thousand) ad also he was lacked by 3marks to get into IIT admission.aftr JEE advance.what can they do tek CSAB rounds cos HBTU...teking admission after 22,000/rank.means students.is it something to do wth supernumery.?(No seat allocated in six rounds:)
Ans: Your cousin's situation with a JEE Main rank of approximately 18,000 and no seat allocation during JoSAA rounds 1-6 can be understood through several factors. The "preferred ranks column" appearance indicates that choices were filled within feasible rank ranges, yet the fierce competition for popular programs at premier institutions left many seats unallocated. JoSAA 2025 concluded with round 6 being the final round for all participating institutes. Supernumerary seats, primarily created for female candidates to achieve 20% gender balance in engineering programs, are additional seats that do not reduce general category availability. These seats are allocated based on merit within the female-only pool when regular seats are filled predominantly by male candidates. CSAB Special Rounds 2025, beginning July 30, offer hope for candidates like your cousin who missed JoSAA allocation. The special rounds target vacant seats remaining across NITs, IIITs, and GFTIs after JoSAA completion. Historical data suggests CSAB closing ranks typically extend beyond regular JoSAA cutoffs, with some programs accepting ranks up to 30,000-60,000 depending on branch and institute. HBTU Kanpur, mentioned in your query, does accept higher ranks—its 2025 cutoffs ranged from 11,799 for CSE to over 98,000 for certain branches. With an 18,000 rank, your cousin has reasonable chances in CSAB for branches like Mechanical, Civil, or newer engineering specializations at mid-tier NITs and IIITs. The key is strategic participation in CSAB registration and choice filling, focusing on realistic options based on historical cutoff trends.

Recommendation: Participate in CSAB Special Rounds 2025 commencing July 30, targeting mid-tier NITs and IIITs with branches like Mechanical, Civil, or Electrical Engineering. Research historical CSAB cutoffs for realistic expectations, register promptly, and fill choices strategically. Consider state quotas and newer engineering specializations for better admission prospects. All the BEST for a Prosperous Future!

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Sir can you tell at what marks in jee mains could I get 95 percentile and MHT CET to get 99.85 percentile?
Ans: Achieving a 95th percentile in JEE Main typically corresponds to raw scores between approximately 110 and 119 out of 300, reflecting the exam’s normalisation process across multiple shifts. In recent cycles, candidates scoring 110–119 marks have secured All-India Ranks in the range of roughly 54,293 down to 44,115 in the Common Rank List, illustrating how percentile translates into rank for general-category aspirants. For JEE Advanced, which is scored out of 360, marks bands correlate closely with rank brackets: scoring between 154 and 145 often places candidates around ranks 1,501 to 2,000, while marks of 190 and above can secure top 500 positions, and 136–130 situates candidates between 2,501 and 3,000 on the Common Rank List. In the Maharashtra CET, where normalisation yields percentiles up to five decimal places, a percentile of 99.85 usually requires scoring in the vicinity of 158 to 160 out of 200, given that the 99.87 percentile corresponded to about 122 marks in 2024’s data and the highest band of 99.93–99.05 covered 179–158 marks. Thus, aspirants targeting a JEE Main 95th percentile should aim for at least 110 marks with an optimal target nearer to 119 to secure a favourable rank, while those eyeing the top 0.15% in MHT CET must strive for approximately 158–160 marks. JEE Advanced hopefuls must calibrate their preparation to surpass 145 marks to land within the upper two-thousand AIR bracket, incrementally improving into the top 1,000 with scores above 170. Each of these thresholds depends on relative exam difficulty, candidate performance distribution, and normalisation; hence, consistent practice under timed conditions remains crucial for converting raw scores into the desired percentile and rank outcomes. All the BEST for a Prosperous Future!

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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