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Ramalingam Kalirajan |6986 Answers |Ask -Follow

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 25, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 21, 2024Hindi

Hi I have current SIP amount of 2.5cr. LIC 70lacs. FD 12lacs. Monthly SIP investment of 1lac. I am 43 with 2 small kids. When is the right time to retire?

Ans: First, congratulations on building a solid financial base. At 43, with Rs. 2.5 crores in SIP investments, Rs. 70 lakhs in LIC, and Rs. 12 lakhs in FD, you are on a good path. Additionally, investing Rs. 1 lakh per month in SIPs shows your commitment to growing your wealth.

Retirement Planning Overview
Planning for retirement is crucial, especially with two small kids. Your financial goal should cover your lifestyle expenses, children's education, and other long-term goals. Let’s break down how to determine the right time to retire.

Analyzing Your Current Investments
Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)
Current SIP Corpus: Rs. 2.5 crores
Monthly SIP Contribution: Rs. 1 lakh
SIPs are a great way to build wealth over time. With the power of compounding, your investments will grow significantly.

Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) Policies
Total LIC Coverage: Rs. 70 lakhs
LIC policies provide security, but often the returns are lower compared to mutual funds. It's essential to review the policies periodically.

Fixed Deposits (FD)
FD Amount: Rs. 12 lakhs
FDs are safe but offer lower returns. Keep them for short-term needs and emergency funds.

Financial Goals and Future Requirements
Children's Education and Marriage
Education and marriage costs can be substantial. It’s crucial to allocate a part of your investments for these goals.

Retirement Corpus
You need to estimate how much you’ll need annually post-retirement and multiply that by the number of years you expect to live after retiring.

Steps to Plan Your Retirement
1. Evaluate Your Expenses
Calculate your current and future expenses, including children's education, marriage, daily living, and healthcare.

2. Determine Your Retirement Corpus
Estimate the total amount you will need to retire comfortably. This includes inflation-adjusted expenses for the rest of your life.

3. Asset Allocation Strategy
Maintain a diversified portfolio. As you approach retirement, gradually shift from high-risk investments to more stable options.

4. Increase Your Investments
With a high income, consider increasing your monthly SIP contributions. This accelerates your wealth growth.

Strategic Investment Plan
Equity Mutual Funds
Continue with equity mutual funds for high returns.
Diversify across large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds.
Debt Funds
Increase exposure to debt funds as you near retirement.
They offer stability and lower risk.
Hybrid Funds
These funds offer a balanced approach.
Consider them for a mix of equity and debt exposure.
Public Provident Fund (PPF)
PPF is a tax-efficient investment.
It provides steady returns and can be a part of your debt allocation.
Importance of Health and Life Insurance
Health Insurance
Ensure you have adequate health insurance coverage.
Consider family floater plans for comprehensive coverage.
Life Insurance
Term insurance is crucial for securing your family's future.
Ensure the sum assured is sufficient to cover your family’s needs.
Emergency Fund
Maintain at least 6-12 months of expenses in an emergency fund.
This can be in FDs or liquid mutual funds.
Review and Adjust
Regularly review your investment portfolio and financial goals. Adjust your strategy based on changes in income, expenses, and market conditions.

Final Insights
You have a strong financial foundation. To achieve a comfortable retirement, focus on disciplined investing, proper asset allocation, and regular portfolio reviews. Increase your SIPs, diversify your investments, and ensure adequate insurance coverage. By following these steps, you can confidently plan for a secure retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

Asked on - Jul 14, 2024 | Answered on Jul 14, 2024

Hi Sir, Good morning. Hi I am 43 years old. I am regular investor in SIP. I invest 2lacs per month in SIP. My fund value will be approximately 6.5 cr in 5 years. If I would like to retire at after 5 years and need approximately 3 lacs per month as SWP for 25 years.. Can you please let me know how many years i can sustain with 6.5 cr.? or how much 6.5cr will grow if i dont withdraw lumpsum but only SWP of 3 lacs per month for 25 years.? Thank you.

Ans: Based on your follow-up question, here's a concise analysis:

Future Value of SIP Investment:

If you invest Rs. 2 lakhs per month for the next 5 years and expect your corpus to grow to approximately Rs. 6.5 crores, this assumes an estimated annual return rate of about 12-15%.
Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP):

You plan to withdraw Rs. 3 lakhs per month (which is Rs. 36 lakhs annually) for 25 years.
Sustainability Analysis:

Assuming an average annual return of 8% on your remaining corpus during the withdrawal phase:
After 25 years of withdrawing Rs. 3 lakhs per month, your corpus should ideally grow, considering that the returns may balance the withdrawals.
Using a financial calculator or retirement corpus calculator:

Initial Corpus: Rs. 6.5 crores
Monthly SWP: Rs. 3 lakhs (Rs. 36 lakhs annually)
Return Rate During Withdrawal: 8%
With the above parameters:

Your corpus of Rs. 6.5 crores can sustain the Rs. 3 lakhs monthly withdrawal for approximately 25 years while maintaining a positive balance due to the 8% return rate.
However, if the returns fluctuate or are lower, the sustainability period might reduce. It's always good to reassess periodically and adjust your withdrawals and investments accordingly.

Please consult a certified financial planner for customised plan.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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