My current monthly expenditure is Rs 35.000. Am a 53 year old working person with retirement at 60 yrs. My monthly SIP is 50,500/-. PF balance is 30 lacs. MF savings is Rs 1 crore. How much more savings should i make monthly to maintain this expenditure after adjusting inflation.

Ans: Hi NABENDU DAS. To achieve the corpus of 2 Cr by 2035 you may increase the sip amount to Rs.36000 approx.

Ans: You're off to a good start with your investments! Given your age and the goal of retiring at 50 with a monthly expense of 1 lakh, you have approximately 19 years to achieve this goal. Here are some suggestions to align your investments with your retirement goal:

Increase SIPs: At 31, you have time on your side. You might want to consider increasing your SIP amounts annually, perhaps by 10-15% to account for inflation and salary increments.
Reallocation:
Equity Allocation: Given your long-term horizon and age, you can afford to have a higher allocation to equities. Consider reallocating more towards equity mutual funds.
Diversification: Ensure you're not overly concentrated in a single asset class. Diversify across large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds to spread the risk.
NPS & PF: NPS and PF are good vehicles for retirement savings, but they are more conservative. You might want to consider taking some risk by increasing your equity exposure through mutual funds to potentially earn higher returns.
Review & Rebalance: Periodically review your portfolio to ensure it aligns with your goals and risk tolerance. Rebalance if necessary to maintain your desired asset allocation.
Emergency Fund: Ensure you have an emergency fund equivalent to 6-12 months of expenses in a liquid and safe instrument.
Consult a Financial Advisor: Given the complexity of retirement planning, it might be beneficial to consult a financial advisor who can provide personalized advice based on your financial situation, goals, and risk tolerance.
Remember, retirement planning is a marathon, not a sprint. Consistency, discipline, and periodic reviews are key to achieving your retirement goals.

Ans: Planning for your Retirement Income
You're taking a great step by planning for your retirement income at 51. Here's how we can estimate how much you might need to save to reach your goal of Rs. 1.5 lakh per month after retirement at 58.

Factors to Consider:

Current Savings: Your current monthly savings of Rs. 1,17,500 is a significant starting point.
Time Horizon: You have 7 years (58 - 51) till retirement.
Desired Retirement Income: Your target monthly income is Rs. 1,50,000.
Inflation: Inflation erodes the purchasing power of money over time. Consider a conservative estimate of 5-7% inflation.
Rate of Return: The expected return on your investments will determine how much you need to save.
Here's a simplified calculation (assuming a fixed rate of return):

Total Corpus Required:

Let's assume an 8% annual return and 7% inflation (adjusted return of 1%).
We can use the formula for perpetuity present value (PV) to calculate the corpus needed: PV = Desired monthly income (adjusted for inflation) / Adjusted annual return PV = (Rs. 1,50,000 * 12) / (1 + 0.01) = Rs. 1,80,00,000
Shortfall in Corpus:

You already have Rs. 30 lakh corpus.
The shortfall would be Rs. 1,80,00,000 - Rs. 30,00,000 = Rs. 1,50,00,000
Additional Monthly Savings:

To calculate the additional monthly savings required, we can use a savings goal calculator available online.
These factors will be considered: time horizon, desired corpus, and expected return.
Important Points to Remember:

This is a simplified calculation. Real-world returns may fluctuate.
Consider consulting a financial advisor for a personalized plan considering your risk tolerance and investment portfolio.
You've mentioned various investments (MF, PPF, EPF, etc.). An advisor can help assess the asset allocation and suggest adjustments if needed.
Positive Aspects of your Current Savings:

Your current savings of Rs. 1,17,500 per month is commendable.
You're invested in a variety of instruments (equity, debt, government schemes).
Next Steps:

Estimate Shortfall: Use a retirement calculator to get a more accurate estimate of the additional monthly savings required.
Review Investments: Consult a financial advisor to assess your current asset allocation and suggest adjustments if necessary to align with your retirement goals.
Increase Savings: If there's a shortfall, consider ways to increase your monthly savings by reviewing expenses or increasing income.
By planning and potentially making some adjustments, you can be well on your way to achieving your desired retirement income.

Ans: Start SIP after completing your EMI, I don't know what is the meaning of peaceful retirement for you and what is your goal for marriage and education of your children

Ans: Crafting Your Financial Journey to a ?2 Crore Retirement Corpus
Understanding Your Financial Landscape
You are 47 years old and have recently purchased a house worth ?90 lakhs, with a ?10 lakh loan. Additionally, you have ?30 lakhs invested in mutual funds. Your goal is to accumulate ?2 crores by retirement to secure your regular expenses. Achieving this requires a clear and strategic savings plan through Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs).

Genuine Compliments and Understanding
Your foresight in planning for retirement and taking actionable steps shows great financial prudence. Investing in mutual funds and securing a home demonstrates a balanced approach to building wealth and stability.

Evaluating Your Current Situation
Current Investments and Assets
Home Value: ?90 lakhs
Outstanding Loan: ?10 lakhs
Mutual Funds: ?30 lakhs
With a solid foundation in mutual funds and real estate, your next focus should be increasing your investments to meet your retirement goal.

Setting a Realistic SIP Target
Calculating the SIP Amount
To reach ?2 crores by retirement, you need to consider several factors:

Current Mutual Fund Value: ?30 lakhs
Time to Retirement: Assuming you plan to retire at 60, you have 13 years.
Required Corpus: ?2 crores
Existing Assets: ?30 lakhs in mutual funds
The remaining amount to be accumulated is ?1.7 crores. To determine the exact SIP amount, consult with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) who can consider market conditions, expected returns, and your risk tolerance.

Creating a Diversified Investment Strategy
Choosing the Right Mutual Funds
Equity Mutual Funds: Allocate a significant portion to equity mutual funds for high growth potential. Diversify across large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap funds to spread risk.
Debt Funds: Include debt funds to balance risk and provide stability. Short-term and medium-term debt funds can offer steady returns with lower risk.
Balanced Funds: Consider balanced funds that invest in both equities and debt instruments. These funds provide a mix of growth and stability.
Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds are preferable over index funds for achieving specific financial goals. These funds benefit from expert fund managers who adjust the portfolio based on market conditions. Investing through a CFP ensures that you receive professional advice and a tailored investment strategy.

Regular Monitoring and Adjustment
Performance Review
Regularly review your investment portfolio’s performance. This ensures that your investments are aligned with your goals and allows for timely adjustments based on market trends and personal circumstances.

Rebalancing Portfolio
Periodic rebalancing of your portfolio is essential. This process involves adjusting the allocation between equities and debt to maintain the desired risk-return balance. Rebalancing helps in optimizing returns and managing risks effectively.

Importance of Professional Guidance
Role of a Certified Financial Planner
A CFP can provide personalized advice tailored to your financial situation and goals. They help in creating a strategic investment plan, selecting the right funds, and making necessary adjustments over time. Working with a CFP ensures that your investment journey is well-guided and on track.

Avoiding Common Pitfalls
Disadvantages of New Fund Offers (NFOs) and Sectoral Funds
New Fund Offers (NFOs) often lack a performance track record, making them riskier compared to established funds. Sectoral funds, which focus on specific industries, can be highly volatile. Diversified mutual funds offer a balanced risk-return profile and are generally safer for long-term goals.

Risks of Direct Funds
Investing in direct funds might save on commission fees but often lacks professional guidance. Regular funds, managed by experienced professionals and recommended by CFPs, can provide better risk management and potentially higher returns.

Conclusion
To achieve your goal of accumulating ?2 crores by retirement, start with a well-planned SIP strategy. Invest in a mix of equity, debt, and balanced funds, and seek guidance from a certified financial planner. Regularly review and adjust your portfolio to stay aligned with your financial objectives.

Your proactive approach to securing your retirement and providing for your future expenses is commendable. With a strategic investment plan and professional guidance, you are well on your way to achieving your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in