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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10843 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 17, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - May 13, 2024Hindi
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I have a current corpus of 2.25 cr. I am 46 yo working having my own business. My yearly SIP is 40 lacs. I have no loan. I want to retire at the age of 65 years. How much corpus will i'll be able to achieve with same SIP taking inflation and 10 to 12% return ?

Ans: Estimating Future Corpus: Projecting Retirement Savings Growth
Your proactive approach towards retirement planning, coupled with a substantial current corpus and significant yearly SIP contributions, sets a strong foundation for achieving your retirement goals. Let's project the potential corpus you could accumulate by the age of 65, considering inflation and expected returns.

Current Financial Situation
Substantial Current Corpus: Your existing corpus of 2.25 crores provides a solid base for wealth accumulation, demonstrating prudent financial management and planning.

Significant Yearly SIP: A yearly SIP of 40 lakhs reflects your commitment to long-term wealth creation and retirement preparedness.

Projecting Future Corpus
Inflation Consideration: Accounting for inflation is essential to ensure your retirement corpus maintains its purchasing power over time. Assuming an average inflation rate of 6-7% annually is prudent.

Expected Returns: With a diversified investment portfolio and an investment horizon of 19 years until retirement, aiming for an average annual return of 10-12% is reasonable, considering historical market performance.

Compounding Effect: The power of compounding amplifies the growth potential of your investments over time, especially with consistent SIP contributions and favorable market conditions.

Estimating Future Corpus
Using a retirement calculator or financial projection tool, we can estimate the potential corpus you could accumulate by the age of 65 based on your current SIP contributions, expected returns, and inflation rate.

Conclusion
By diligently contributing to your SIPs and leveraging the power of compounding, you have the potential to achieve a substantial retirement corpus by the age of 65. Regularly reviewing your investment strategy, adjusting for changing market conditions, and staying disciplined in your savings habits will further enhance your financial security in retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10843 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 07, 2024Hindi
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Hi I am 34 years old and earning 3 lacs per month. Currently I have a corpus of about 75 lacs in MF. And I have been doing SIP from last 7 years. Now my month SIP is about 1.8 lacs per month. I want to retire by 45. How much corpus would I have if I continue to save the same amount for next 10 - 11 yrs. Also, please help me to understand that how much corpus do I need to make. For monthly income of 2 lacs from my corpus or saving
Ans: Assessing Retirement Corpus Growth
Current Investment Scenario
Your disciplined approach to SIP investments has contributed to building a substantial corpus over the past seven years.

Projecting Future Corpus Growth
Continuing your monthly SIP of 1.8 lakhs for the next 10-11 years can potentially result in significant wealth accumulation due to the power of compounding.

Estimating Future Corpus
By projecting the expected returns based on historical performance and assuming a conservative growth rate, we can estimate the potential corpus you may accumulate by the time you retire at 45.

Understanding Retirement Income Needs
To determine the corpus needed for generating a monthly income of 2 lakhs post-retirement, we must consider factors such as inflation, lifestyle preferences, and other financial obligations.

Calculating Required Corpus
Using conservative estimates for inflation and investment returns, we can calculate the corpus required to generate a monthly income of 2 lakhs, ensuring financial security and maintaining your desired lifestyle.

Conducting Retirement Gap Analysis
Comparing the projected corpus from your SIP investments with the required corpus for generating the desired monthly income will help identify any potential shortfall and enable strategic planning to bridge the gap.

Recommendations for Retirement Planning
Optimize Investment Strategy: Consider diversifying your investment portfolio to mitigate risk and maximize returns, ensuring sustainable wealth accumulation over the long term.

Increase SIP Contributions: Evaluate the possibility of gradually increasing your SIP contributions to accelerate corpus growth and achieve your retirement goals more efficiently.

Review Retirement Goals: Regularly review your retirement goals and adjust your investment strategy as needed to align with evolving financial objectives and life circumstances.

Explore Supplementary Income Sources: Explore additional avenues for passive income generation, such as rental properties, dividend-paying stocks, or alternative investment options, to supplement your retirement corpus and enhance financial security.

Conclusion
By maintaining a disciplined approach to savings and investments and periodically reassessing your retirement goals and investment strategy, you can maximize the potential of achieving financial independence and securing a comfortable retirement lifestyle. It's essential to seek professional guidance and stay committed to your long-term financial objectives to ensure a smooth transition into retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10843 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 18, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 10, 2024Hindi
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Hi, I am 47 years old. I have a corpus of about 3.4Cr of which about 1.5Cr is in equities(Mostly large cap) & ETFs and rest is FD and PF. Apart from this, I have about Rs 72000 rental income. I have a term insurance and family medical insurance. I need to work for atleast another 3 years to cover my elder son's education and need a corpus for my 14 yrs old daughter's education of say about 50L. I can invest around 2L per month in SIPs. Given all this, how much more retirement corpus I need to have a regular monthly income of 2L? Thanks for replying.
Ans: It's great to see you've built a substantial corpus and are planning for your future financial needs. Let's analyze your situation and determine the steps needed to achieve your goals.

Current Financial Status
Corpus Allocation
Your corpus of ?3.4 crore, with a significant portion in equities, FDs, and PF, reflects a diversified investment approach.

Additional Income
The rental income of ?72,000 per annum provides an additional source of cash flow, contributing to your overall financial stability.

Future Financial Goals
Education Expenses
You have identified the need for ?50 lakh for your daughter's education in 14 years and have committed to investing ?2 lakh per month in SIPs to achieve this goal.

Retirement Planning
To secure a regular monthly income of ?2 lakh post-retirement, we need to calculate the additional retirement corpus required.

Retirement Corpus Calculation
Desired Monthly Income
A monthly income of ?2 lakh translates to an annual income of ?24 lakh post-retirement.

Withdrawal Rate
Assuming a conservative withdrawal rate of 5-6% from the retirement corpus, we can estimate the required corpus as follows:

?24,00,000 / 0.05 = ?4.8 crore
?24,00,000 / 0.06 = ?4 crore

Gap Analysis
Current Retirement Corpus
Your current corpus of ?3.4 crore is significant but falls short of the required retirement corpus.

Additional Savings
To bridge the gap, you may consider increasing your monthly SIP contributions or exploring other investment avenues that offer potential for higher returns.

Asset Allocation
Review your asset allocation to ensure it aligns with your risk tolerance and investment goals, especially considering the need for regular income post-retirement.

Conclusion
While you have made commendable progress towards your financial goals, there is a need to augment your retirement corpus to secure a regular monthly income of ?2 lakh post-retirement. By reassessing your investment strategy, increasing your savings rate, and exploring suitable investment options, you can work towards achieving financial independence and ensuring a comfortable retirement.

If you require further assistance or personalized advice, feel free to reach out. I'm here to support you in navigating your financial journey and achieving your objectives.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10843 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 06, 2024

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Hello Sir , I am 32 years of age with no liabilities . I have my own home and office . I have invested 20 lacs in NSC , 19 lacs in share market , 20lacs in PPF , 25 in FDR , 1 lacs in MFI have a monthly expenditure of 1 lacs approx . I can save around 1 lacs per month . I want to retire by 50 . How much corpus should I make ?
Ans: At 32, you have a solid foundation with no liabilities, a home, and an office. With Rs. 20 lakhs in NSC, Rs. 19 lakhs in the share market, Rs. 20 lakhs in PPF, Rs. 25 lakhs in FDR, and Rs. 1 lakh in MFI, you’re on the right track. Your monthly expenditure is Rs. 1 lakh, and you can save Rs. 1 lakh monthly. Now, let's create a plan to help you retire by 50 with a comfortable corpus.

Understanding Your Financial Situation
Current Investments:

NSC: Rs. 20 lakhs
Share Market: Rs. 19 lakhs
PPF: Rs. 20 lakhs
FDR: Rs. 25 lakhs
MFI: Rs. 1 lakh
Monthly Savings:

Expenditure: Rs. 1 lakh
Savings: Rs. 1 lakh
Setting Retirement Goals
To retire by 50, you need a significant corpus to sustain your lifestyle. Here's how to determine your target corpus:

1. Estimate Retirement Expenses:

Your current monthly expenditure is Rs. 1 lakh. Considering inflation, expenses will rise over time. Let's assume an inflation rate of 6% per annum.

2. Duration of Retirement:

If you retire at 50 and live till 80, you need funds for 30 years.

3. Calculate Retirement Corpus:

We need to account for inflation-adjusted expenses and potential investment returns. A rough estimate suggests you might need around Rs. 10-12 crores.

Building Your Retirement Corpus
1. Maximize Existing Investments:

NSC: National Savings Certificate (NSC) offers fixed returns and is a safe investment. However, it lacks the potential for high growth.

Share Market: Your Rs. 19 lakhs in the share market can grow significantly if well-managed. Diversify your portfolio to balance risk and return.

PPF: Public Provident Fund (PPF) is excellent for tax-free, safe returns. Continue investing here for stable growth.

FDR: Fixed Deposit Receipts (FDR) provide security but lower returns. Consider shifting some funds to higher-yield investments.

MFI: Microfinance Institution (MFI) investments can be risky. Monitor closely and consider reallocating if needed.

2. Start SIPs in Mutual Funds:

Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) in mutual funds are ideal for long-term wealth creation. Here’s why:

Disciplined Investing: SIPs ensure regular investments.
Rupee Cost Averaging: Invests across market cycles, reducing risk.
Compounding: Reinvested returns generate more returns.
Diversification: Spreads risk across various sectors.
Choosing the Right Mutual Funds:

Equity Funds: High returns, suitable for long-term goals. Invest 60-70% in diversified equity funds.
Debt Funds: Lower risk, stable returns. Invest 20-30% for stability.
Hybrid Funds: Mix of equity and debt. Invest 10-20% for balanced growth.
3. Regularly Review and Rebalance:

Monitor your investments to ensure they align with your goals. Review annually and rebalance if necessary to maintain your desired risk level.

Tax Planning
1. ELSS Funds: Equity-Linked Savings Scheme (ELSS) offers tax benefits under Section 80C. Continue or start investing for dual benefits of tax saving and equity growth.

2. PPF: Continue your PPF investments for tax-free, stable returns.

3. Other Instruments: Explore NPS and other tax-saving instruments to optimize your tax liability.

Insurance Planning
1. Life Insurance: Ensure adequate life insurance to cover liabilities and provide for dependents.

2. Health Insurance: Comprehensive health insurance is crucial to cover medical expenses and safeguard savings.

Education and Contingency Planning
1. Education Fund: If you plan to have children, start an education fund early. Consider child-specific mutual funds or a mix of equity and debt funds.

2. Emergency Fund: Maintain an emergency fund covering 6-12 months of expenses. Keep it in liquid funds or savings accounts for easy access.

Final Insights
Achieving a secure retirement requires disciplined planning and smart investing. Here’s a summary of your action plan:

Action Plan Summary:
1. Evaluate Current Investments: Review NSC, share market, PPF, FDR, and MFI investments.

2. Start SIPs: Invest Rs. 1 lakh monthly in a mix of equity, debt, and hybrid funds.

3. Maximize Tax Benefits: Utilize ELSS, PPF, and other tax-saving instruments.

4. Ensure Insurance Coverage: Adequate life and health insurance.

5. Build Education and Emergency Funds: Separate funds for children’s education and emergencies.

6. Regular Review: Annually review and rebalance your portfolio.

By following this comprehensive plan, you can build a robust retirement corpus and ensure a secure financial future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10843 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Oct 10, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Oct 09, 2025Hindi
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I am 37 year old software engineer earning 2.6 lakhs per month. I have been saving aggressively and have corpus of 1.2 crores in mutual funds and 30 lakhs in fixed deposits. I am single and have no plans to marry. I want to retire by 45 and travel India. Is my current corpus sufficient? Should I continue SIP of 80,000 per month or increase it?
Ans: You have done extremely well in your 30s. A Rs 1.5 crore corpus at 37 shows strong discipline and consistency. Your goal of retiring by 45 to travel India is inspiring and possible with proper structure and planning. Let us review your situation in detail and understand what steps will help you reach your dream confidently.

» Current Financial Position

You are earning Rs 2.6 lakhs per month, which gives strong savings potential. Your corpus includes –

Rs 1.2 crores in mutual funds

Rs 30 lakhs in fixed deposits

This totals Rs 1.5 crores of financial assets, which is excellent for your age. Being single, your lifestyle needs are likely moderate, giving you flexibility in saving and planning early retirement.

Your SIP of Rs 80,000 per month also shows clear intent towards financial freedom. With eight years to your target retirement at 45, you still have a meaningful time horizon for compounding.

» Retirement at 45 – Key Understanding

Retiring at 45 means you may live for another 35 to 40 years post-retirement. That means your investments should generate sustainable income for four decades.

When you retire early, two factors matter most:

The amount of corpus accumulated.

The rate of withdrawal every year.

Your focus should shift from mere accumulation to ensuring longevity of wealth.

» Evaluating Your Current Corpus

Rs 1.5 crore corpus at 37 is a strong start. However, for retirement at 45, the adequacy depends on your annual expenses.

Suppose your annual expenses today are Rs 12 to 15 lakhs. With inflation at even 6%, they will double roughly in 12 years. That means at 45, your annual expenses could touch Rs 25 to 30 lakhs.

To generate that income sustainably after retirement, you will need a retirement corpus close to Rs 6 to 7 crores, assuming moderate withdrawal and conservative growth post-retirement.

This shows your current corpus is not yet sufficient for full retirement at 45. But the good news is, you are on track and have the right habits to bridge the gap in the next eight years.

» Role of SIP in Your Future Wealth

Your monthly SIP of Rs 80,000 is powerful. Over eight years, this can grow substantially. But whether to continue or increase depends on your surplus cash flow and financial comfort.

If your monthly savings rate allows, increasing your SIP by 10% every year can accelerate your compounding. Even a small annual rise can add a few extra crores to your wealth by age 45.

Remember, wealth creation is not just about the SIP amount but also about staying invested and consistent in quality funds through market cycles.

» Review of Asset Allocation

Your asset mix now shows around 80% in mutual funds and 20% in fixed deposits. This is aggressive but aligns with your age and goal.

Still, inside mutual funds, it is vital to ensure proper diversification –

Around 60–65% in equity mutual funds for long-term growth.

Around 20–25% in hybrid or balanced advantage funds for stability.

Around 10–15% in short-term debt funds or liquid funds for flexibility.

Your fixed deposits can serve as an emergency and short-term reserve. But they shouldn’t dominate long-term wealth since post-tax returns are low compared to inflation.

» Importance of Reviewing Mutual Fund Portfolio

Regular fund review is necessary, not fund hopping. Many investors stay in poor-performing funds or wrong categories without knowing.

If your funds have lagged peers for two to three years, it is time to switch to better-managed options.

Actively managed mutual funds handled by skilled fund managers can outperform passive strategies.

» Why Actively Managed Funds Are Better for You

Some investors think index funds are better. But they have limitations. Index funds cannot protect during market falls because they mirror the index.

Actively managed funds can change sectors or cash positions when markets turn risky. A professional fund manager can take timely calls, which helps reduce volatility.

For someone aiming early retirement, stability matters as much as growth. Active funds allow a Certified Financial Planner to adjust risk dynamically, whereas index funds lack this flexibility.

» Importance of Investing Through Regular Funds

Many believe direct mutual fund plans give higher returns. But that small difference comes at a bigger cost – lack of professional review.

Investing through regular plans with a Certified Financial Planner gives you ongoing monitoring, rebalancing, and strategy updates.

If you go direct, no one tracks performance, risk exposure, or suitability. For long-term goals like retirement, expert guidance adds far more value than the minor cost difference.

» Managing Risk Before Early Retirement

Retiring at 45 means your investments must sustain long after you stop working. Hence, capital protection becomes as important as growth.

Before retiring, shift 30–40% of your corpus into safer categories like hybrid or debt-oriented funds. This will reduce volatility when you start withdrawals.

At the same time, maintain at least three years of expenses in liquid or short-term instruments. This ensures you do not sell equity funds during a market fall.

» Planning for Inflation During Travel Years

You wish to travel across India after retirement. That is a wonderful goal. But travel costs rise faster than general inflation.

So, plan travel as a separate goal, not under basic living expenses. Maintain a distinct “Travel Fund” that continues to earn even during retirement.

You can keep it partly in balanced advantage or hybrid funds to grow safely.

» Insurance and Health Coverage

Being single does not mean skipping insurance. You must have strong health insurance to protect your savings.

Hospitalisation costs rise every year. Buy a comprehensive health cover of at least Rs 25–30 lakhs. Also, maintain personal accident insurance for peace of mind.

Without proper cover, one medical emergency can disturb your early retirement plan.

» Emergency Fund and Liquidity

Keep at least six to eight months of expenses in a liquid fund or bank account. This protects you from short-term shocks like job loss or large repair costs.

Your fixed deposits can be part of this emergency reserve.

» Tax Efficiency in Your Plan

Mutual funds are tax-efficient compared to fixed deposits. Under current rules:

Equity fund gains above Rs 1.25 lakh a year are taxed at 12.5% (LTCG).

Short-term gains are taxed at 20%.

For debt funds, gains are taxed as per your income slab.

A Certified Financial Planner can guide you to withdraw or rebalance in the most tax-efficient manner before retirement.

» Withdrawal Strategy After 45

When you retire, you should not withdraw randomly. Create a systematic withdrawal plan.

Use equity mutual funds for growth and hybrid or debt funds for regular income. Withdraw only from safer categories in the early years and let equities grow longer.

This approach extends the life of your corpus.

Avoid traditional annuities since they give low returns and no flexibility. Mutual fund withdrawal plans are far more efficient and transparent.

» Planning for Future Cash Flow

Even after retiring, it is wise to have some small income sources. You can consider part-time consulting or remote work to reduce pressure on your corpus during the first few years.

It also keeps you mentally active and allows your investments to compound longer.

» Avoiding Common Mistakes

Many early retirees make a few common mistakes:

Overestimating post-retirement income and underestimating inflation.

Ignoring medical and travel inflation.

Investing too conservatively early or too aggressively near retirement.

A Certified Financial Planner can help maintain the right balance through annual review.

» Rebalancing Regularly

Review your asset allocation every year. If equity has grown too much, shift some profits into hybrid or debt funds.

This simple rebalancing keeps risk under control and locks your gains.

Avoid reacting to market noise. Stick to your plan through all cycles.

» When to Increase Your SIP

If you receive salary hikes or bonuses, increase your SIP gradually. Even a 5–10% rise each year can make a big difference.

Your lifestyle should grow slower than your income. The extra savings should directly go into your SIP.

With this, you can reach your target corpus faster and maybe even retire before 45.

» Building Emotional Readiness for Retirement

Financial freedom is not only about money. It is also about purpose.

Since you plan to travel India, start exploring now during holidays. This helps you visualise the lifestyle you want later.

This emotional clarity supports long-term financial discipline.

» Role of Certified Financial Planner

A Certified Financial Planner can help you in several ways –

Reviewing your mutual fund mix and returns annually.

Rebalancing asset allocation for each life stage.

Creating a step-by-step withdrawal and income plan post-retirement.

Ensuring all decisions align with your early retirement goal.

Professional oversight removes guesswork and improves long-term results.

» Finally

Your current savings show strong intent and clarity. You have already built a powerful base of Rs 1.5 crores.

With your income and discipline, your dream of retiring at 45 is realistic. You only need to –

Stay consistent with SIPs and raise them yearly.

Keep reviewing your funds with a Certified Financial Planner.

Gradually build safer assets as you near 45.

Avoid emotional investment decisions.

Maintain health insurance and emergency reserves.

With these actions, you can achieve both early retirement and freedom to explore India without financial stress.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |10837 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Nov 13, 2025

Reetika

Reetika Sharma  |360 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF and Insurance Expert - Answered on Nov 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 07, 2025Hindi
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Sir, I am 39 years PSU employee with monthly net salary of 1.10 lacs. I have a son of 9 years and daughter of 1 year. I am investing in MF through SIPs and lumpsump for last 7 years and my present MF portfolio is 50 lacs with XIRR of almost 18%. Presently I do SIP of 30000 per month. I also have housing loan and my EMI is 42000. I am provided accomodation and medical facilities from my employer. I also have accumulated 18 lacs in PF and Rs. 28 lacs in NPS. I have Term plan of 1.5 crs. I also have liquid funds of 10 lacs in FD for emergency purpose and approx 7 lacs in PPF. Since my child's major education expenses is still 7 to 8 years far for my son and 15 years for my daughter, I will continue my SIP of atleast for next 8 to 10 years without breaking my existing portfolio. Can I generate a corpus of more than 7 crs till my retirement with above funds and will it be sufficient to meet the inflation after 20 years.
Ans: Hi,

You have done and accumulated quite good at your age in different instruments with varied returns. Let us have a detailed look.

1. Emergency Fund - 10 lakhs in FD - good to go.
2. Term Plan - 1.5 crores - good to go.
3. Health Insurance - provided by employer. However, can take a separate personal insurance for yourself and family.
4. PF - 18 lakhs (continue)
5. NPS - 28 lakhs (continue)
6. PPF - 7 lakhs (can stop continuing, invest only bare minimum to keep account active. Close account upon maturity and reallocate these funds in mutual funds)
7. MF Portfolio - 50 lakhs with 30k monthly SIP
8. Home Loan EMI - 42000

Goals:
- Son's education - after 8 years
- Daughter's education - after 15 years
- Retirement - need 7 crores

You are very much on the right track. Your current financials look strong in terms of fulfiling your financial goals.

> Your current MF portfolio can be bifurcated into 2 parts
i. 40 lakhs for your retirement. This amount along with other amount from PF and NPS will finance your retirement forever (inflation adjusted). Additionally you wil lleave behind a great fortune for your kids.
ii. 10 lakhs for your kid's education. Continue your existing SIP of 30k per month and also contribute 7 lakhs from PPF account on its maturity towards this goal. For son, you will have 75 lakhs only from this investment and your daughter's education will have 1.5 crores when she requires.

This way your existing investments can take care of all your goals. Also, do increase your contibution in SIP yearly. It will help in generating a higher corpus for your family.

As your overall investments are more thann 10 lakhs in MFs, it is wise for you to connect with a professional who will assist you and make a dedicated investment plan as per your goals.
Hence, do consult a professional Certified Financial Planner - a CFP who will guide you with exact funds to invest in keeping in mind your age, requirements, financial goals and risk profile. A CFP periodically reviews your portfolio and suggest any amendments to be made, if required.

Let me know if you need more help.

Best Regards,
Reetika Sharma, Certified Financial Planner
https://www.instagram.com/cfpreetika/

...Read more

Reetika

Reetika Sharma  |360 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF and Insurance Expert - Answered on Nov 13, 2025

Money
My current age is 41 Years old and private employe in I.T sector. I have five kids of 11,8,7,5 &2 years. My elder daughter is in 7th class now. I have monthly Net salary of 1 lakhs after taxes. I am saving 20/30 thousand monthly. My assets are as follows:- I have one house worth Rs.15 lakhs, Two commercial shops worth Rs, 50 L. Having no loan in the market. Insurance Rs. 50 L term plan for me. Yearly I pay 40k. Health insurance 11 lakh for my entire family from my organisation.Yearly I pay 20k. I maintain an emergency fund 1.5 lac liquid on hand. Would like to make a total fund og 5 Cr by 2035. I have a requirement during higher education for childerns/marriage/Business for my son's and retirement at my age of 51 yrs after 10 years. How to grow my income. I would like to focus on high-growth investment to achieve my goal. But I am planning to invest monthly from my salary. More ever I may get 4lack in next month. Now the thing is how to go about 4lack. Where to invest Am confused what to do. Kindly advise further for more wealth creation. Steady plan. Wealth builds slowly but surely. Can someone help design a withdrawal/Saving strategy to meet your income needs and achieve goal. I would like comfortable retirement with a steady income. Thanks....
Ans: Hi Syed,

Let us have a detailed look below:
- Your monthly income - 1 lakhs, expenses - around 75k , and money for saving - approx. 25k per month.
- Emergency fund - 1.5 lakhs . Would suggest you to make a FD of this fund as emergency fund.
- Term and Health insurance - covered. But sum assured is less for your family. It should be increased.
- One house - 15 lakhs; 2 commercial shops - 50 lakhs.

Requirements:
- Need 5 crores by 2035 i.e. in 10 years
- Need fund for higher education and marriage of 5 children
- Retirement corpus required after 10 years

To achieve all these goals, you need to invest starting right now in aggressive mutual funds with 25-30k left with you. And you can increase your investment with the increase in your income.
Realistically, retirement after 10 years is not possible, but you can try and upgrade your skills to earn more and invest more.

You are also getting 4 lakhs next month. Invest entire amount in aggressive mutual funds. Mutual funds will give you an annual return of 14-15% very easily. This is the best way to build wealth for the goals that you mentioned.
>> Make sure to stay away from LIC policies and ULIPs and other plans which lock your money.

As you are not much aware about mutual funds and investment, you should work with a professional who will draft a plan for you.

Hence, please consult a professional Certified Financial Planner - a CFP who can guide you with exact funds to invest in keeping in mind your age, requirements, financial goals and risk profile. A CFP periodically reviews your portfolio and suggest any amendments to be made, if required.

Let me know if you need more help.

Best Regards,
Reetika Sharma, Certified Financial Planner
https://www.instagram.com/cfpreetika/

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10843 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 13, 2025

Money
Dear Sir I have invested in a 2 BHK apartment in Mumbai Malad East area near Dindoshi court. The builder is GSA Grandeur. The builder promised to handover the flat possession ready to stay in December 2004. Later due to some issues he informed that the Flat shall be ready by December 2005. Now still he is saying that Falt shall be ready by August 2006. In this regard sir please advise what action I should take against the builder. The Flat cost is 1.11 CR plus registration charges from which I have paid him 1 CR. Kindly guide whom to approach for further action. Regards
Ans: You have taken a major financial step by booking an apartment. I appreciate your initiative in seeking advice. As a Certified Financial Planner, here is a structured menu of action you can take — from validating your rights to escalating with the proper authorities. Make sure to review all your documents and decisions with a qualified property lawyer before proceeding further.

» Confirm the agreement details

Check your Agreement for Sale (or Contract) and note the promised possession date: you mention December 2004, then December 2005, and now August 2006.

Verify whether the builder (GSA Grandeur) / promoter has a registered project under MahaRERA (Real Estate Regulatory Authority, Maharashtra).

See whether the project is listed on the MahaRERA website with a registration number.

Check if the builder has issued written communications about delay and extensions (emails/letters) and whether they have acknowledged the original date and the subsequent revised date.

Retain all payment receipts (you paid Rs 1 Cr out of total Rs 1.11 Cr + registration) and keep a record of when each payment was made and as per which schedule of installments.

» Understand your legal rights under the law

Under the Real Estate (Regulation & Development) Act, 2016 (RERA) and corresponding Maharashtra rules, if a promoter delays handing over possession beyond the agreed time, you have a right to compensation or withdrawal (refund) as per Section 18 of the Act.

You may ask the builder to pay interest on the amount you have paid so far for the period of delay. The model agreement under Maharashtra RERA states that if the promoter is unable to deliver within the time-schedule, the promoter should pay interest for every month of delay.

If the builder fails to deliver within a “reasonable” extended time (or fails entirely), you can choose to withdraw and seek refund of your money, along with compensation.

If the project is not registered with RERA (even though it should have been), then you may have additional grounds for legal action under consumer law or contract law.

Please note: recent judgments highlight that the builder’s delay gives you rights; but home-loan interest you paid may not be fully refundable via consumer forum as per recent rulings.

» Immediate practical steps you should take

Write & send a formal letter (by registered post) to the builder (GSA Grandeur) stating:

You booked the 2 BHK apartment in Malad East near Dindoshi Court.

The agreed (original) possession date was December 2004 (as per the agreement) and subsequent revised dates.

You have paid Rs 1 Cr out of total Rs 1.11 Cr + registration charges.

You demand the builder to clearly state the revised firm date of handing over possession, or alternatively offer you the option to withdraw and refund the money if they cannot meet a firm date.

You seek interest on the amounts paid for the period of delay, as per model agreement and RERA provisions.

Keep all your communication in writing and copy all relevant documents: payment receipts, agreement, letters from builder, any announcements, etc.

Check whether the builder has applied for or received Occupancy Certificate (OC) or Completion Certificate for the project/phase. Without OC the handover is legally incomplete.

» Approach the regulatory and legal forums

Check on the MahaRERA website whether the project is registered and find the project registration number.

If registered, you can file a complaint with MahaRERA (Maharashtra Real Estate Regulatory Authority) under the Act. As per FAQs, you may approach them for a refund, compensation and interest for delay.

If the project is not registered or the builder is non-compliant, you may also consider filing a suit in the consumer forum or appropriate civil court/contract tribunal for breach of contract.

Before filing, consult a lawyer specialising in real estate/consumer law so that all your evidence and claims are framed properly.

» Evaluate your options: continue vs withdraw

If the builder now gives you a firm handover date (with OC, all works completed) then you may choose to continue, given that you have already invested a large sum.

However, if the builder is still giving vague dates (August 2006 or beyond) and there are no signs of progress (OC pending, works incomplete), then you should seriously consider withdrawal and refund.

In that event, you must ask for: full refund of amount paid, interest for delay period (and compensation if justified), plus possible damages for alternative accommodation/rent you may have taken.

Monitor whether the builder is proceeding with construction, obtaining approvals, and has conveyed clear timelines.

» Assessing risk & safeguarding yourself

Since you made the payment long ago and the possession is delayed significantly, there is time-value and risk involved.

Make sure your title rights are secure: the agreement must clearly state your unit, floor, parking (if any), and your payments.

Avoid making any further significant payments unless you receive a possession letter and builder gives you the keys and OC/occupancy certificate.

Check for any lien, mortgage or charge on the builder’s property which may delay transfer further.

Note that property/real estate is subject to large delays and builder insolvency risk; hence your proactive action is wise.

» Document checklist for your case

Agreement for Sale (signed by you and builder) with possession date clause.

Payment receipts/Cheque copies of your payments (1 Cr paid) and records of registration charges.

Written communications from builder about revised dates (December 2005, August 2006).

Project registration certificate on MahaRERA (if available).

Status of Occupancy Certificate / Completion Certificate for the building.

Construction status photographs, society formation records, if any.

Correspondence showing builder’s acknowledgment of delay or your demand for possession/refund.

Any rent/alternative accommodation expense you incurred due to delay (if applicable).

» Timeline of action

Immediately send the registered letter to builder demanding firm date or refund.

Within 1-2 months if builder does not respond with firm date, file complaint with MahaRERA or initiate legal action.

Keep monitoring builder’s progress; if there is substantial delay (many years beyond promised date) your case will become stronger.

Maintain all documents and remain proactive; deadlines and records matter in these matters.

» Final Insights
You have a strong basis to assert your rights. The fact that possession was promised years ago and is still delayed means you are well within your rights to demand either speedy handover or refund/compensation. Initiate formal written demand, verify builder registration under MahaRERA, maintain all records, and seek regulatory/legal redress if builder remains non-responsive. With the right approach and evidence, you can compel the builder to perform or compensate you. Your prompt action now will protect your investment and avoid further loss.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
Holistic Investment Planners
www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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