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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8092 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 17, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Partha Question by Partha on Apr 21, 2024Hindi
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My age is 34 and I want to start SIP. Please suggest me some options for good returns and risk level average

Ans: Starting Your SIP Journey at Age 34
Starting a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) at age 34 is a smart move for long-term wealth creation. A balanced approach, considering your desire for good returns with average risk, is essential.

Understanding SIPs and Their Benefits
Rupee Cost Averaging: SIPs help average out the purchase cost by buying more units when prices are low and fewer when prices are high.
Compounding: Regular investments over time allow your returns to compound, significantly growing your wealth.
Discipline: SIPs enforce a disciplined investment approach, as money is deducted automatically from your account.
Suggested SIP Portfolio
A well-balanced portfolio should include a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, and hybrid funds. Here’s a suggested allocation:

1. Large-Cap Funds
Large-cap funds invest in well-established companies with a strong track record. They are less volatile and provide steady returns.

Example Allocation: 30% of your total SIP amount

2. Mid-Cap Funds
Mid-cap funds invest in medium-sized companies with high growth potential. They are more volatile than large-cap funds but can offer higher returns.

Example Allocation: 20% of your total SIP amount

3. Small-Cap Funds
Small-cap funds invest in smaller companies that can offer high returns but come with higher risk. They should be a smaller portion of your portfolio.

Example Allocation: 15% of your total SIP amount

4. Flexi-Cap Funds
Flexi-cap funds invest across market capitalizations (large, mid, and small caps). This provides diversification and balances risk and return.

Example Allocation: 20% of your total SIP amount

5. Hybrid Funds
Hybrid funds invest in both equity and debt instruments, providing a balanced approach with moderate risk and stable returns.

Example Allocation: 15% of your total SIP amount

Sample SIP Allocation
Assuming a monthly SIP investment of ?10,000, here’s how you can allocate:

Large-Cap Fund: ?3,000
Mid-Cap Fund: ?2,000
Small-Cap Fund: ?1,500
Flexi-Cap Fund: ?2,000
Hybrid Fund: ?1,500
Recommended Funds
1. Large-Cap Fund
Benefits: Stability, steady returns
Example: An actively managed large-cap fund
2. Mid-Cap Fund
Benefits: High growth potential
Example: An actively managed mid-cap fund
3. Small-Cap Fund
Benefits: High returns
Example: An actively managed small-cap fund
4. Flexi-Cap Fund
Benefits: Diversification across market caps
Example: A well-performing flexi-cap fund
5. Hybrid Fund
Benefits: Balanced risk and return
Example: A balanced or hybrid fund
Importance of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds can outperform the market due to professional management. Fund managers select stocks to maximize returns, which can be advantageous, especially in volatile markets.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Index funds mirror the market index and lack flexibility to outperform in changing market conditions. Actively managed funds, however, can adapt to market changes, providing better growth potential.

Investing Through MFD with CFP Credential
Direct funds have lower expense ratios but require thorough research and monitoring. Investing through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) provides professional guidance. This ensures optimized returns and effective risk management.

Regular Monitoring and Review
Annual Review: Assess the performance of your funds annually. Make adjustments based on market conditions and personal financial goals.
Rebalancing: Ensure your portfolio remains aligned with your risk tolerance and investment objectives through periodic rebalancing.
Conclusion
Starting a SIP at age 34 with a balanced portfolio is a wise decision for long-term financial growth. By diversifying across large-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, flexi-cap, and hybrid funds, you can achieve good returns with moderate risk. Regular monitoring and adjustments will keep your investments on track to meet your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8092 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 17, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 26, 2024Hindi
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Hello sir, I am just new in sip. I wanted to what will be the best way to start? Which ones to choose to get good returns in long term? My risk appetite is medium or above. Thank you
Ans: Starting Your SIP Journey: A Guide for New Investors
Welcome to the world of SIPs! Starting your SIP journey is an exciting step towards building wealth for the future. Let's explore the best way for you to begin and identify suitable investment options for achieving good returns over the long term.


Congratulations on taking the initiative to start your SIP journey! Your decision to invest in SIPs demonstrates a proactive approach towards securing your financial future.

Understanding Your Investment Goals and Risk Appetite
Investment Goals:
Define your financial goals and objectives, considering factors such as retirement planning, wealth creation, or education funding.
Establishing clear investment goals will help you select SIPs that align with your objectives.
Risk Appetite:
Assess your risk tolerance to determine your comfort level with market volatility.
Since you indicate a medium to high risk appetite, you may consider equity-oriented SIPs for potentially higher returns.
Choosing SIPs for Long-Term Growth
Equity Mutual Funds:
Equity mutual funds have historically delivered higher returns over the long term compared to other asset classes.
Consider diversified equity funds, large-cap funds, multi-cap funds, or thematic funds based on your risk appetite and investment horizon.
Balanced Funds:
Balanced funds, also known as hybrid funds, offer a mix of equity and debt investments, providing a balanced approach to risk and return.
These funds can be suitable for investors seeking moderate risk exposure with relatively stable returns.
Thematic Funds:
Thematic funds invest in specific sectors or themes, offering exposure to emerging trends or industries.
While thematic funds can potentially generate higher returns, they also carry higher risk due to concentrated exposure.
Constructing Your SIP Portfolio
Diversification:
Maintain a well-diversified SIP portfolio across different asset classes, sectors, and fund categories to reduce risk.
Avoid concentration in any single investment or sector to mitigate the impact of market fluctuations.
Regular Review and Rebalancing:
Periodically review your SIP portfolio to assess performance and ensure alignment with your financial goals.
Consider rebalancing your portfolio if necessary to maintain the desired asset allocation.
Getting Started with SIPs
Selecting SIPs:
Research and shortlist mutual funds based on their track record, fund manager expertise, investment philosophy, and risk-adjusted returns.
Consult with a Certified Financial Planner to identify SIPs that align with your financial goals and risk profile.
Systematic Investing:
Start your SIPs with an amount you are comfortable investing regularly, considering your cash flow and financial obligations.
Set up SIPs for a fixed amount at regular intervals (e.g., monthly or quarterly) to benefit from rupee cost averaging.
Conclusion: Embarking on Your SIP Journey
Starting your SIP journey requires careful consideration of your investment goals, risk appetite, and fund selection. By choosing suitable SIPs aligned with your long-term financial goals and regularly monitoring your portfolio's performance, you can lay a solid foundation for wealth creation.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |4311 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Mar 10, 2025

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Can My Son Get NIT Or CSE With 88.87percentile in JEE Mains (GM)? Obc Ncl category
Ans: Pramod Sir, Here is, How to Predict Your Chances of Admission into NIT or IIIT or GFTI After JEE Main Results – A Step-by-Step Guide

Once the January JEE Main session results was declared, many students and JEE applicants started asking common questions about eligibility for specific institutes (NITs, IIITs, GFTIs, etc.) based on their percentile, category, preferred branch, and home state.

Providing precise admission chances for each student can be challenging. Some reputed educational websites offer ‘College Predictor’ tools where you can check possible college options based on your percentile, category, and preferences. However, for a more accurate understanding, here’s a simple yet effective 9-step method using JoSAA’s past-year opening and closing ranks. This approach gives you a fair estimate (though not 100% exact) of your admission chances based on the previous year’s data.

Step-by-Step Guide to Check Your Admission Chances Using JoSAA Data
Step 1: Collect Your Key Details
Before starting, note down the following details:

Your JEE Main percentile (Convert percentile into Rank withe help of a formula available in Google).
Your category (General-Open, SC, ST, OBC-NCL, EWS, PwD categories)
Preferred institute types (NIT, IIIT, GFTI)
Preferred locations (or if you're open to any location in India)
List of at least 3 preferred academic programs (branches) as backups (instead of relying on just one option)
Step 2: Access JoSAA’s Official Opening & Closing Ranks
Go to Google and type: JoSAA Opening & Closing Ranks 2024
Click on the first search result (official JoSAA website).
You will land directly on JoSAA’s portal, where you can enter your details to check past-year cutoffs.
Step 3: Select the Round Number
JoSAA conducts five rounds of counseling.
For a safer estimate, choose Round 4, as most admissions are settled by this round.
Step 4: Choose the Institute Type
Select NIT, IIIT, or GFTI, depending on your preference.
If you are open to all types of institutes, check them one by one instead of selecting all at once.
Step 5: Select the Institute Name (Based on Location)
It is recommended to check institutes one by one, based on your preferred locations.
Avoid selecting ‘ALL’ at once, as it may create confusion.
Step 6: Select Your Preferred Academic Program (Branch)
Enter the branches you are interested in, one at a time, in your preferred order.
Step 7: Submit and Analyze Results
After selecting the relevant details, click the ‘SUBMIT’ button.
The system will display Opening & Closing Ranks of the selected institute and branch for different categories.
Step 8: Note Down the Opening & Closing Ranks
Maintain a notebook or diary to record the Opening & Closing Ranks for each institute and branch you are interested in.
This will serve as a quick reference during JoSAA counseling.
Step 9: Adjust Your Expectations on a Safer Side
Since Opening & Closing Ranks fluctuate slightly each year, always adjust the numbers for safety.
Example Calculation:
If the Opening & Closing Ranks for NIT Delhi | Mechanical Engineering | OPEN Category show 8622 & 26186 (for Home State), consider adjusting them to 8300 & 23000 (on a safer side).
If the Female Category rank is 34334 & 36212, adjust it to 31000 & 33000.
Follow this approach for Other State candidates Option also and different categories.
Pro Tip: Adjust your expected rank slightly lower than the previous year's cutoffs for realistic expectations during JoSAA counseling.

Can This Method Be Used for JEE April & JEE Advanced?
Yes! You can repeat the same steps after your April JEE Main results to refine your admission possibilities.
You can also follow a similar process for JEE Advanced cutoffs when applying for IITs.

Want to Learn More About JoSAA Counseling?
If you want detailed insights on JoSAA counseling, engineering entrance exams, and preparation strategies, check out EduJob360’s 180+ YouTube videos on this topic!

Hope this guide helps! All the best for your Son's admissions!

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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