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Vivek

Vivek Lala  |305 Answers  |Ask -

Tax, MF Expert - Answered on Jun 20, 2024

Vivek Lala has been working as a tax planner since 2018. His expertise lies in making personalised tax budgets and tax forecasts for individuals. As a tax advisor, he takes pride in simplifying tax complications for his clients using simple, easy-to-understand language.
Lala cleared his chartered accountancy exam in 2018 and completed his articleship with Chaturvedi and Shah. ... more
Girish Question by Girish on Jun 18, 2024Hindi
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Can you please advise SIP in mutual fund. i can take moderate risk. i want to invest 2000 Rs every month and increase it by 500 every year for next 15 years for my retirement.

Ans: Hello, I am glad you want to start investing in mutual funds
In order to decide the SIP amount, you first have to decide your retirement corpus. Based on that you should back calculate the SIP amount
If the SIP amount is below 10K , you can select any of the 2 funds from mid cap , small cap and multi cap.
Asked on - Jun 20, 2024 | Not Answered yet
Corpus i can say 1 cr. but i have think of SIP also which is practically possible based on my earnings. Can you please let us know, based on my SIP plan for next 15 years, what would be corpus amount will be and which are those 2 funds
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7953 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 26, 2024

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Dear Sir, I am 40 years old and i want to invest Rs.10,000/- per month through SIP in Mutual Funds for the period of 10 Years. Please suggest in which fund i have to invest.
Ans: Investing in mutual funds through Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) is a wise decision. At 40, you have chosen the perfect time to plan for your financial future. Investing Rs. 10,000 per month for the next 10 years can build substantial wealth. Let's explore the best mutual fund options to meet your goals.

Understanding SIPs and Their Benefits
SIP allows you to invest a fixed amount regularly in mutual funds. It offers several benefits:

Disciplined Investment: SIP ensures regular savings, promoting financial discipline.
Rupee Cost Averaging: You buy more units when prices are low and fewer units when prices are high, averaging out the cost.
Compounding Effect: Earnings from your investments generate their own earnings, significantly growing your wealth over time.
Assessing Your Investment Goals
Your investment strategy should align with your goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon. At 40, you might have goals like children's education, retirement, or buying a house. With a 10-year horizon, a balanced approach considering both growth and stability is ideal.

Types of Mutual Funds to Consider
1. Equity Mutual Funds

Equity mutual funds invest primarily in stocks. They offer higher returns but come with higher risks. Given your 10-year horizon, equity funds can provide substantial growth.

Large-Cap Funds: Invest in large, established companies. They are less volatile and provide stable returns.

Mid-Cap and Small-Cap Funds: Invest in medium and small companies. They are more volatile but can offer higher returns.

Multi-Cap Funds: Invest across companies of all sizes, providing a balanced risk-reward profile.

2. Balanced or Hybrid Funds

Balanced funds invest in both equities and debt instruments. They offer a mix of growth and stability. These funds are suitable if you want moderate risk and stable returns.

3. Debt Mutual Funds

Debt funds invest in fixed-income securities like bonds and treasury bills. They are less risky and offer stable returns. These funds are suitable if you prefer lower risk.

4. Tax-Saving Funds (ELSS)

Equity Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS) offer tax benefits under Section 80C. They have a lock-in period of three years and primarily invest in equities. These funds are ideal if you want to save on taxes and earn good returns.

Advantages of Actively Managed Funds Over Index Funds
Actively managed funds have professional fund managers making investment decisions. They aim to outperform the market. In contrast, index funds passively track a market index. While index funds have lower fees, actively managed funds can potentially offer higher returns through expert management.

Benefits of Regular Funds vs Direct Funds
Regular Funds

Expert Guidance: Investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) ensures professional guidance.

Better Decisions: CFPs can help you choose funds that align with your goals and risk profile.

Convenience: CFPs handle all paperwork and administrative tasks, making the process smoother.

Direct Funds

Lower Costs: Direct funds have lower expense ratios as they don’t involve intermediaries.

Self-Management: Requires you to manage and track your investments.

Given your busy schedule and the complexities of financial markets, regular funds through a CFP provide a more comprehensive approach.

Creating a Balanced Portfolio
Diversification is key to managing risk. A well-balanced portfolio might include:

60% Equity Funds: Split between large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap funds.

30% Balanced Funds: To ensure stability and moderate returns.

10% Debt Funds: For low-risk, stable returns.

This diversified approach balances growth potential with risk management.

Monitoring and Adjusting Your Portfolio
Regularly review your portfolio with your CFP. The market and your financial goals might change. Adjust your investments accordingly to stay on track.


Your decision to invest systematically shows foresight and financial acumen. At 40, you're taking control of your financial future, which is commendable. Investing Rs. 10,000 monthly through SIPs is a strategic move that will yield significant benefits over time.

Conclusion
Investing in mutual funds through SIPs is a smart way to build wealth. With a balanced mix of equity, balanced, and debt funds, you can achieve your financial goals. Working with a Certified Financial Planner ensures professional guidance, helping you make informed decisions. Stay disciplined, monitor your portfolio, and adjust as needed to ensure financial success.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7953 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Feb 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Feb 13, 2025Hindi
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Why do Debt Funds offer lower returns as compared to Equity Mutual Funds?
Ans: Debt funds and equity mutual funds serve different purposes in an investor's portfolio. Debt funds offer stability and lower risk, while equity mutual funds focus on high growth with higher risk.

Below are the key reasons why debt funds provide lower returns than equity funds.

1. Nature of Underlying Investments
Debt funds invest in bonds, government securities, corporate debt, and fixed-income instruments.

These instruments provide fixed interest, leading to predictable but lower returns.

Equity mutual funds invest in company stocks, which have the potential for higher capital appreciation over time.

2. Risk-Return Tradeoff
Lower risk means lower return potential in debt funds.

Debt investments focus on preserving capital rather than aggressive growth.

Equities are volatile, but over the long term, they tend to generate higher returns.

3. Interest Rate Sensitivity
Debt fund returns depend on interest rate movements in the economy.

Rising interest rates reduce bond prices, lowering returns in debt funds.

Equity funds are less impacted by interest rate changes and benefit from economic growth.

4. Inflation-Adjusted Returns
Debt funds often fail to beat inflation in the long run.

Equity investments provide inflation-adjusted growth due to rising corporate earnings.

Holding equities for longer durations results in compounding benefits.

5. Growth Potential
Equities represent ownership in businesses that expand over time.

Business growth translates to higher share prices and higher returns.

Debt instruments provide fixed interest, which limits potential upside.

6. Tax Efficiency
Equity mutual funds enjoy lower long-term capital gains (LTCG) tax rates compared to debt funds.

Debt fund gains are taxed as per the investor’s income tax slab, reducing post-tax returns.

This tax treatment makes equities more attractive for long-term wealth creation.

7. Market Performance
During economic growth, companies generate higher profits, leading to higher equity returns.

Debt fund returns depend on interest rate cycles, making them less rewarding in growth periods.

Equities have historically outperformed debt over longer durations.

Finally
Debt funds provide safety and stability but offer lower returns.

Equity mutual funds outperform over time due to business expansion and compounding.

A well-balanced portfolio should include both debt and equity, based on financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Harsh

Harsh Bharwani  |75 Answers  |Ask -

Entrepreneurship Expert - Answered on Feb 13, 2025

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Sir I am a Engineer by profession snd working in Qatar. Same time i had Cost accountant Degree and passed out way back at 2009. After that no touch with Cost Accounts. Now i am 48 yrs and after few yrs i want to move back to India. But that time if want open a cost accounting firm, what would be the best move i can do to open the consulting firm?
Ans: Hello Mr. Heman,
Reestablishing your career in cost accounting and setting up a consulting firm in India requires careful planning. Start by updating your knowledge through ICAI’s continuing education programs, industry seminars, and professional courses to stay current with evolving regulations and industry practices. Reactivating your ICAI membership and obtaining a Certificate of Practice (CoP) is essential to offer consulting services legally. While still in Qatar, gaining practical exposure by offering freelance or part-time cost auditing or GST advisory services to Indian firms will help establish credibility.

Next, choose a suitable business structure - Sole Proprietorship, LLP, or Private Limited Company - based on your growth plans and compliance preferences. Register your firm with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs and obtain the necessary licenses. Conduct thorough market research to identify your target clients, understand industry needs, and define your service offerings, such as cost audits, financial consulting, and management advisory. A well-structured business plan with clear financial projections will help ensure long-term sustainability.

Investing in technology and infrastructure is crucial. Setting up a professional office, adopting modern accounting software, and leveraging cloud-based financial solutions will enhance efficiency. Building a strong professional network is equally important - reconnect with former colleagues, join industry associations, attend networking events, and establish a digital presence through a website and social media to attract clients.

Lastly, focus on compliance and quality assurance. Adhering to ICAI regulations, tax laws, and ethical standards is critical for maintaining credibility and trust. By systematically following these steps, you can successfully transition back into cost accounting and establish a reputable consulting firm in India, ensuring a stable and rewarding career.

...Read more

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |1013 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Feb 13, 2025

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Can I change my plan from star FOH to Star Assure. In plan migration form What I write in PED column. my policy number was taken on 19 February 2021, in the first week of March 2021 suddenly my blood pressure increased, due to which the doctor asked me to undergo angiography. After that the doctor asked to do angioplasty immediately and thus on 18 March 2021 I got angioplasty done. Now I am completely healthy, since my illness occurred within 31 days of taking the policy, company agent told me that there is no provision to cover any health related problem within 31 days. Company agent told me that there is no provision to declare any illness midway. Now I am completely healthy. Company not include my above mentioned health condition in my policy. And compny given me reply "Dear Mr. Jain, We acknowledge the receipt of your mail. With reference to our previous telcon, this is to inform that any disease or ailment/illness if found after inception of policy. It is not required to disclose under policy. But if you still wish to disclose the disease then kindly find the attached PED inclusion form, fill and submit us for further evaluation. Note : To note the disease in the policy PED form is mandatory. We request you to provide the Medical reports/ Discharge summary /any relevant /First consultation paper / medical document of the said procedure/diagnosis, which shall be kept for our reference. " What can I do.
Ans: Hello;

Regarding plan migration feasibility you may check with your insurer/insurance agent.

If you want to inform the insurer about your later acquired illness you may furnish the details to them as per their requirement and check their feedback on the same.

Their feedback will decide your next course of action.

Best wishes;

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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