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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10270 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 30, 2025

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Jul 18, 2025Hindi
Money

Sir my son has been admitted to the B Tech course in Jecrc university jaipur through Kalvium Company. I want to take a study loan for him from the 3rd year onwards. How will it, be possible for him?

Ans: It’s wonderful to know your son has secured admission for B.Tech through Kalvium at JECRC University, Jaipur. That’s a proud achievement. Choosing to support his education through a student loan from the 3rd year is thoughtful and practical.

Let’s explore this from all angles—cost, eligibility, repayment, and impact—step by step.

? Loan eligibility for the student

– Your son must be an Indian citizen.
– He should be enrolled in a recognised Indian university. JECRC is recognised.
– He must have cleared the previous semesters.
– Co-borrower is mandatory. Usually, the parent or guardian becomes the co-borrower.
– CIBIL score of co-borrower matters. A score above 700 improves loan chances.

? Loan coverage and expenses included

– Most banks and NBFCs cover tuition, hostel, exam, library, and lab fees.
– Travel expenses, laptop cost, and study material can also be included.
– Some also allow a fixed monthly living expense to be included.

? Loan amount generally approved

– Rs 4 to 7.5 lakhs: Usually sanctioned without collateral.
– Rs 7.5 lakhs and above: Needs collateral security.
– Government banks usually offer up to Rs 10 lakhs for domestic education.
– NBFCs offer higher, but charge more interest.

? Documents usually required

– Admission letter from JECRC University.
– Kalvium tie-up acceptance or enrolment confirmation.
– Course fee structure on university letterhead.
– Academic records of the student (10th, 12th, current semester).
– KYC of student and co-borrower.
– Income proof of co-borrower (salary slip or ITR).
– Bank statements of last 6 months.
– PAN and Aadhaar for both.

? Which banks you may explore

– PSU Banks like SBI, Union Bank, Canara Bank.
– Private banks like Axis, ICICI, IDFC First.
– NBFCs like Avanse, InCred, Auxilo, HDFC Credila.
– Some offer pre-admission approval too.
– Government-backed Vidya Lakshmi portal also lists education loans.

? Role of Kalvium in loan support

– Kalvium-backed programs are skill-based, with internships.
– Banks will review the internship offer and earning potential.
– This may help boost the employability profile and repayment capacity.

? From 3rd year – special consideration

– Taking a loan mid-course is allowed.
– Banks may ask for academic records of 1st and 2nd year.
– Consistent academic performance builds trust for approval.
– Bank may disburse loan directly to the college account.

? Interest rate range and type

– For government banks: Around 8.5% to 10.5%.
– For NBFCs: Can go up to 13%-15%.
– Some banks offer interest subsidy (explained below).
– Simple interest may apply during study period.
– After moratorium, full EMI starts with compound interest.

? Interest subsidy by Government

– Central Sector Interest Subsidy (CSIS) is available.
– Applies to families with income less than Rs 4.5 lakhs yearly.
– Covers interest during moratorium (study period + 1 year).
– You must apply through a government-recognised bank.
– Co-borrower’s income proof is mandatory.

? Moratorium period and EMI start

– Moratorium = course duration + 1 year.
– EMI starts after this period ends.
– You can choose to pay only interest during study years.
– Or you can opt for full EMI if financially comfortable.
– Early interest payments reduce overall burden.

? Tax benefit under Section 80E

– Interest paid on education loan is tax deductible.
– There is no cap on deduction amount.
– Benefit can be claimed for 8 years.
– Only the interest part of EMI qualifies.
– Co-borrower (parent) can claim if loan is in their name.

? Impact on your credit profile

– Loan gets reflected in both student and co-borrower’s credit report.
– Timely EMI ensures good credit record for your son.
– This builds financial discipline and future loan eligibility.
– Any missed EMI will affect your CIBIL score.

? Loan process and disbursement timeline

– First step: Apply online or at bank branch.
– Approval may take 7–15 working days.
– Banks may verify documents, co-borrower’s profile, and course details.
– Loan is disbursed semester-wise or yearly, not lump sum.
– Funds go directly to the college account, not student.

? Things to avoid while selecting lender

– Don’t choose lender just for quick approval.
– Check prepayment charges. Many banks don’t charge, NBFCs do.
– Compare processing fees (ranges Rs 5,000 to Rs 15,000).
– Fixed interest loans can become costly in long run.
– Choose floating rates if possible, with option to refinance.

? Loan repayment post studies – a snapshot

– Total tenure is usually 7–10 years after moratorium.
– Option to extend tenure reduces EMI but increases interest.
– Foreclosure allowed after 6–12 months in most cases.
– If placed early, start repayment early to save interest.
– Some banks allow part payments without penalty.

? In case of job loss or delay in placement

– Banks usually grant grace period of 3–6 months.
– But written request must be submitted with justification.
– This is at bank’s discretion, not mandatory.
– Always stay in touch with bank during hardship.

? Collateral requirement – when and how

– Loans up to Rs 7.5 lakhs are unsecured.
– Above that, banks ask for residential property, LIC policy, or FD as collateral.
– Property should have clear title and be in India.
– Co-borrower must be legal owner or co-owner.

? Alternatives if loan is rejected

– Explore NBFCs that are education loan specialists.
– Consider gold loan as last resort, if amount is low.
– Loan against FD can be cheaper if funds are available.
– Educational scholarships may ease burden. Explore Kalvium or JECRC support.

? Should you delay and save instead of loan?

– From 3rd year, time is short for meaningful saving.
– Education is a productive loan.
– Don’t compromise child’s future for short-term liquidity.
– Use your earnings to support early part.
– Let loan fund the remaining.

? Final documentation check-list reminder

– Student KYC and 10th/12th mark sheets.
– College admission proof and fee breakup.
– Co-borrower’s KYC, income, PAN, Aadhaar.
– Previous academic semester reports.
– Bank passbook or salary slips.
– Property documents, if collateral required.

? Final Insights

– Education loan is a practical way to invest in your son’s career.
– From 3rd year, approval depends on consistent performance and clear documentation.
– Compare banks and NBFCs patiently.
– Prioritise lower interest, transparent terms, and service support.
– Avoid over-borrowing.
– Make your son part of the repayment journey.
– This builds responsibility and discipline.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
Money

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My son studing mbbs (fina year) at kalkata medical college, want to study in abroad (USA) , How is it possible with financial assistance?
Ans: Hello Naba,

To begin with, thank you for contacting us. I am happy to hear that your son is currently pursuing the final year of MBBS at Kolkata Medical College and wishes to further study in the USA. To answer your question first, I would like to tell you that although a promising opportunity, pursuing medicine overseas, specifically in the United States involves substantial monetary constraints. Nevertheless, remember that your son could seek financial aid from numerous sources. I would recommend that he looks into the available grants or scholarships provided by private organizations or universities that aim to assist international medical students. Furthermore, although typically needing a cosigner who is a citizen or permanent resident of the US, there are student loans that are designed exclusively for foreign students attending US universities. Your son could explore these as well. Not just that, he could also engage in on-campus part-time jobs, this can be an excellent way to defray expenditures. To learn about the available possibilities and prerequisites for international students wishing to pursue medicine in the USA, I would suggest that your son conducts an extensive study and gets in touch with universities, offices offering financial assistance, as well as looks into the various scholarships offered.

For more information, you can visit our website.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10270 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 17, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 24, 2024Hindi
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Money
Sir my son is getting lower branches in nit but in mit Manipal he is getting cse I can only afford 1st year fees but not from 2nd year as my income is 5LPA with no collateral will i get an education loan for my son from second year onwards
Ans: Your son has two options: a lower branch at NIT or CSE at MIT Manipal. You can only afford the first year's fees at MIT Manipal. Your annual income is Rs 5 lakhs, and you have no collateral for an education loan. Let's explore the financial aspects and options available for managing your son's education.

Education Loan Overview
Collateral-Free Education Loans

Many banks offer collateral-free education loans. These loans are typically up to Rs 7.5 lakhs. However, for higher amounts, collateral might be required. Since you need a loan for the second year onwards, this could be a feasible option.

Eligibility and Requirements

The eligibility criteria include the student's academic performance and the course's credibility. Your son getting CSE at MIT Manipal makes him a good candidate. Banks will consider your income, but the main focus will be on your son’s future earning potential.

Evaluating Loan Options
Government Schemes

Check for government education loan schemes like the Vidya Lakshmi Portal. These schemes provide easy access to multiple loan options. They also offer subsidies on interest for economically weaker sections.

Bank Education Loans

Major banks offer education loans with flexible repayment terms. Approach them with detailed information about the course and the future earning potential of a CSE graduate. Banks are more likely to approve loans for high-demand courses like CSE.

Managing the Loan Repayments
Moratorium Period

Most education loans come with a moratorium period. This means you don’t have to start repaying the loan immediately. The repayment typically begins after your son completes the course. This provides financial relief during the study period.

Interest Rates and EMIs

Compare interest rates from different banks. Choose a loan with a reasonable interest rate. Post-graduation, when your son starts earning, he can take over the EMI payments. This reduces the financial burden on you.

Alternative Funding Options
Scholarships and Grants

Explore scholarship opportunities. Many institutions offer merit-based and need-based scholarships. Scholarships can significantly reduce the financial burden.

Part-Time Work

Your son can consider part-time work or internships. This can help cover some of his living expenses and reduce the amount needed for the loan.

Crowdfunding and Alumni Networks

Some students successfully use crowdfunding platforms to raise funds for education. Additionally, reach out to MIT Manipal's alumni network. Alumni sometimes contribute to scholarships or funding programs.

Assessing Future Financial Impact
Potential Earnings

A CSE degree from MIT Manipal offers strong earning potential. Graduates from this program often secure high-paying jobs. This enhances your son's ability to repay the loan comfortably post-graduation.

Return on Investment

Consider the return on investment. Investing in a quality education like CSE at MIT Manipal can lead to better job opportunities and higher salaries. This justifies taking a loan despite the initial financial strain.

Final Insights
Given your financial constraints, exploring collateral-free education loans is advisable. Government schemes and bank loans offer viable options. Utilize scholarships and part-time work opportunities to further reduce costs. The earning potential of a CSE graduate from MIT Manipal is high, making this investment worthwhile. By securing a loan and leveraging available resources, you can support your son's education and future career prospects.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Stock Market Expert - Answered on Aug 18, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Aug 15, 2025Hindi
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I have debt of rs. 20lakhs which include pl and credit card bill payments and my monthly income is 28k only please suggest how to I am debt free
Ans: 1. Assess and List Out All Debts
List each loan and credit card with:
• Amount owed
• Monthly EMI or minimum payment
• Interest rate
This will help you understand which debts are costing you the most and need to be prioritized.

2. Create a Bare-bones Budget
• List your essential expenses only: rent, food, utilities, transportation.
• Allocate most of your income toward debt repayment: Many people use a “60-30-10” rule—spending 60% of income on debts, 30% on essentials, and 10% on minor needs or savings, if possible.
• Cut all non-essential expenses (entertainment, eating out, subscriptions).

3. Prioritize Payments
Pay expensive loans first: Focus on debts with the highest interest rate (usually credit cards)—this is called the Avalanche Method.
Always pay at least the minimum on all debts to avoid penalty charges or further damage to your credit score.

4. Talk to Your Lenders
Request lower interest rates or extended loan tenures. Some banks and NBFCs might offer hardship or restructuring programs.
Ask about converting credit card balances into loans with lower EMIs.
Check if you qualify for a debt consolidation loan to combine all debts into one EMI at a lower rate.

5. Explore Additional Income Sources
Take up a side job or gig: tutoring, food delivery, freelancing, weekend work, etc.
Sell unused items online.
Any extra amount should go directly to debt repayment.

6. Avoid Taking On New Debt
Don’t use credit cards or personal loans for discretionary spending.
Avoid “payday loans” or instant loans with high interest.

Sample Monthly Action Plan
Step Amount Allocated
Income (per month) ?28,000
Essentials (rent, food, etc.) ~?8,000-?10,000
Debt repayments ?16,800-?18,000+ (60%+)
Other (emergency savings) ?0-?2,000
If your current minimum payments are more than your income allows, you must negotiate with lenders, as defaulting will further hurt your financial health and credit score.

Mindset Tips
• Celebrate small wins; every rupee paid reduces your stress.
• Stick to your plan—discipline will help you get through this.
• Don’t lose hope—many have successfully cleared similar debts with patience and perseverance.

Final Note
Your current income is not sufficient to clear such a large debt in a short time. Becoming debt-free will require:
• Aggressively cutting expenses
• Increasing your income wherever possible
• Negotiating with lenders for the best possible repayment terms
Seek help when needed and stay disciplined throughout the journey.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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