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I'm 61, Should I Open an SIP for Rs 15,000? Best SIP for High Returns?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 24, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Hari Question by Hari on Jul 18, 2024Hindi
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Money

I am 61 year old and want to open SIP for Rs 15000/-per month which is best SIP ,return wise

Ans: Investment Strategy for a 61-Year-Old
At the age of 61, it is essential to balance your investment portfolio to achieve decent returns while minimizing risks.

SIP Investment Approach
Starting a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) for Rs. 15,000 per month is a prudent choice. This approach helps in:

Rupee Cost Averaging: Reduces the impact of market volatility.
Discipline: Encourages regular investing and financial discipline.
Fund Selection Criteria
When selecting funds, consider:

Risk Tolerance: Lower risk tolerance due to age.
Investment Horizon: Likely to be shorter, necessitating stable returns.
Diversification: Balanced exposure across asset classes.
Recommended Funds
1. Balanced Advantage Funds:

Pros: These funds dynamically allocate between equity and debt based on market conditions, providing a balanced approach.
Examples: HDFC Balanced Advantage Fund, ICICI Prudential Balanced Advantage Fund.
2. Large Cap Funds:

Pros: Invest in well-established companies with stable performance, offering moderate growth with lower risk.
Examples: SBI Bluechip Fund, Axis Bluechip Fund.
3. Hybrid Funds:

Pros: Combine equity and debt in a fixed proportion, offering a blend of growth and stability.
Examples: HDFC Hybrid Equity Fund, Mirae Asset Hybrid Equity Fund.
4. Equity Savings Funds:

Pros: These funds invest in equity, debt, and arbitrage opportunities, aiming for steady returns with lower risk.
Examples: ICICI Prudential Equity Savings Fund, SBI Equity Savings Fund.
Professional Advice
Consulting a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can provide:

Tailored Advice: Based on your specific financial goals and risk profile.
Portfolio Management: Regular monitoring and rebalancing of your investments.
Benefits of Regular Funds through MFD with CFP Credential
Investing through Mutual Fund Distributors (MFD) with CFP credential offers:

Expert Guidance: On fund selection and risk management.
Comprehensive Planning: Ensuring your investments align with your retirement goals.
Final Insights
Starting a SIP of Rs. 15,000 per month in a well-chosen mix of funds can help achieve stable returns with managed risk.

Balanced Advantage Funds: For dynamic allocation.
Large Cap Funds: For stability and moderate growth.
Hybrid Funds: For a blend of equity and debt.
Equity Savings Funds: For steady returns with lower risk.
Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 27, 2024

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I am willing to invest INR 12500 in SIP for next 10 to 15 years. Kindly advise for best SIP for good return.
Ans: investing in SIPs (Systematic Investment Plans) is a smart way to build wealth over the long term. With a time horizon of 10 to 15 years, you have the opportunity to benefit from the power of compounding and potentially higher returns from equity investments. Here's a suggestion for a diversified SIP portfolio:

Large Cap Fund: Allocate a significant portion of your SIP amount to a large-cap fund. These funds invest in established companies with a proven track record and offer stability to your portfolio.
Flexi Cap Fund: Opt for a flexi-cap fund that provides the flexibility to invest across companies of various market capitalizations based on market conditions. This offers exposure to both large, mid, and small-cap segments, enhancing diversification.
Mid Cap Fund: Allocate a portion of your SIP to a mid-cap fund, focusing on companies with medium market capitalization. Mid-cap companies have the potential for significant growth, providing an opportunity for higher returns over the long term.
Small Cap Fund (Optional): Depending on your risk appetite, you may consider including a small-cap fund in your portfolio. These funds invest in smaller companies with the potential for rapid growth, albeit with higher volatility.
By focusing on large-cap, flexi-cap, and mid-cap funds, you create a well-diversified SIP portfolio that balances stability with growth potential. Before finalizing your investment decisions, assess your risk tolerance and consult with a Certified Financial Planner to ensure your portfolio aligns with your long-term financial goals. Remember to stay disciplined and review your portfolio periodically to make any necessary adjustments.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 01, 2025

Money
At 54years old, wish to invest Rs. 10000 per month in SIP. My view is long term between 5to7 years. Kindly advise
Ans: – At age 54, you are showing very good planning mindset.
– Starting a SIP at this stage still makes a lot of sense.
– Your consistent saving habit is worth appreciating.
– Investing for 5 to 7 years is a wise goal horizon.
– This time frame gives a good balance between growth and safety.

» Understanding the Time Horizon and Its Role

– A 5 to 7 year horizon is medium to long-term.
– It allows your investment to face short-term volatility and recover.
– It also helps in benefiting from compounding power.
– Still, risk must be managed carefully.

» Importance of Asset Allocation at This Stage

– Full equity exposure at 54 may not suit everyone.
– Partial allocation to safer debt funds adds balance.
– Equity gives higher growth but is more volatile.
– Debt gives stability and cushions against equity fall.
– A mix of both is the smart choice at this stage.

» Equity Mutual Funds – Growth Component for 5–7 Years

– Equity mutual funds work best for long-term growth.
– They invest in Indian businesses with good future.
– Actively managed funds are better than index funds.
– Index funds follow fixed stocks and cannot protect in down cycles.
– Actively managed funds adapt with changing economy.
– Fund manager adjusts exposure to sectors based on future outlook.
– This adds protection and higher growth potential.

» Why to Avoid Index Funds for Your Goal

– Index funds blindly copy the index.
– They cannot exit poor-performing stocks.
– During crashes, they fall sharply and recover slowly.
– No human decision-making is involved.
– Your capital stays exposed without any protective moves.
– For your age and timeline, this is risky.
– Instead, use actively managed funds for peace and better control.

» Why Direct Funds Are Not Ideal for You

– Direct funds give no support or guidance.
– You have to review and rebalance yourself.
– At 54, making fund decisions alone can be hard.
– No help is available during market crashes.
– Mistakes in timing or switching can hurt your goals.
– Regular funds through MFD and CFP offer better goal support.
– You get advice, reminders, and emotional support.
– This helps you stay focused and disciplined.

» SIP – A Smart Investment Tool

– SIP reduces risk by averaging cost over time.
– It adds investing discipline without large one-time outflow.
– SIPs help in riding out market cycles smoothly.
– Even if market falls, SIP buys more units at lower price.
– Over 5–7 years, this improves returns.
– Don’t pause SIP during market fall.

» How to Allocate Your Rs. 10,000 Monthly SIP

– Split Rs. 10,000 across different fund categories.
– Around 60% can be in equity-oriented funds.
– 40% can be in low-risk debt or hybrid funds.
– Choose funds with strong track record and active management.
– Diversify across sectors and styles.
– Don’t put all money in one type of fund.

» Importance of Regular Reviews

– Markets keep changing. Fund performance also changes.
– Review your portfolio every 6 months.
– Track how much gap remains to your target.
– Make adjustments based on market and personal needs.
– CFP-guided MFD can help with this review process.

» Tax Implications You Should Know

– Equity fund returns above Rs. 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.
– This applies if held more than 1 year.
– Short-term gains (below 1 year) are taxed at 20%.
– Debt fund gains are taxed as per your income tax slab.
– So, hold equity funds for more than 1 year to reduce tax.
– Plan redemptions carefully after year 5 or 6.

» Common Mistakes to Avoid at This Stage

– Don’t put entire SIP in equity funds.
– Don’t chase top performing funds only.
– Avoid frequent switching between funds.
– Don’t stop SIPs during market corrections.
– Don’t invest in schemes without knowing your risk profile.

» Safe Guarding the Investment Emotionally and Strategically

– Market ups and downs are natural.
– Stay calm during falls. Don’t exit in panic.
– Stick to your SIP even during volatility.
– Over time, market rewards those who are patient.
– Combine SIP with emergency fund and insurance.
– Keep your medical and life cover in place.
– Don’t mix insurance with investment.
– No ULIP or endowment plans should be considered.

» Ideal Investment Behaviour in the 50s

– Keep realistic return expectations.
– Don’t expect double digit returns every year.
– Stay focused on long-term wealth creation.
– Avoid quick profits or market timing.
– Stay in good funds with good fund managers.

» Role of Certified Financial Planner and MFD in Your Journey

– You need investment aligned to your retirement and income needs.
– A CFP understands your financial life fully.
– An MFD helps you implement the plan with discipline.
– Together they guide you on fund selection, review and emotional support.
– This ensures your goal remains on track even during market stress.

» Stay Away from Unregulated Investments

– Don’t fall for guaranteed high return schemes.
– Don’t invest in fancy portfolios or crypto.
– Avoid exotic products and tips-based investing.
– Stay with SEBI-regulated mutual funds through verified MFD channel.

» Diversification is Very Important Now

– Don’t invest all Rs. 10,000 in one fund.
– Spread across sectors and styles.
– Use hybrid funds for extra balance.
– Take minimal international exposure only if goal allows.

» Gradually Shift to Safer Funds in Year 6

– As your goal nears, shift equity part to safer funds.
– This locks your gains and reduces final-year risk.
– Don’t leave equity fully till the end.
– Gradual shift ensures stability in final goal years.
– Many people ignore this and lose value near maturity.

» Don’t Get Influenced by Fund Star Ratings

– Ratings keep changing every few months.
– Choose funds based on consistent past performance and strategy.
– Focus on fund house reputation and fund manager style.
– Stay invested for full 5–7 years to see results.

» Finally

– Starting SIP at 54 is a smart move.
– Rs. 10,000 monthly can create meaningful corpus.
– Split between equity and debt for safety and growth.
– Avoid index funds and direct funds.
– Use regular funds via MFD with CFP help.
– Stay invested for full tenure.
– Review every 6 months.
– Slowly shift to safe funds near maturity.
– Stay disciplined and don’t stop SIPs mid-way.
– Avoid insurance-based products for investing.
– Stay focused on your goals, not markets.
– With time and patience, you will succeed.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 06, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 06, 2025Hindi
Money
Dear Sir/Ma'am, I need some guidance and advice for continuing my mutual fund investments. I am a 36 year old male, married, no kids yet and no debts/liabilities as such. I have couple of savings in PPF, NPS, Emergency funds and long term investing in direct stocks. I recently started below mentioned SIPs for long term to grow wealth. Request you to review the same and let me know if I should continue with the SIPs or need to rationalize. Kindly also advice on how to invest a lumpsum amount of around 6lacs. invesco small cap 2000 motilal oswal midcap 2700 parag parikh flexicap 3000 HDFC flexicap 3100 ICICI prudential largecap 3100 HDFC large and midcap 3100 HDFC gold etf FOF 2000 ICICI Pru equity and debt fund 3000 HDFC balanced advantage fund 3000 nippon india silver etf FOF 2000
Ans: You already built a solid foundation. Many investors delay planning. But you started early at 36. That gives you a strong advantage. You have no liabilities. You have long term thinking. You also have diversified savings like PPF, NPS, Emergency funds and direct stocks. That shows clarity and discipline. This approach builds wealth with less stress over time.

You also started systematic investments in equity funds. That is a positive step. Your selection covers multiple categories like large cap, mid cap, small cap, flexi cap, hybrid and precious metals. So the intent is right. You are trying to create a broad portfolio. That gives balance.

» Your Portfolio Composition Understanding
Your current SIP list includes:

Small cap

Mid cap

Flexi cap

Large cap

Large and mid cap

Hybrid category

Gold and Silver FoF

Equity and Debt allocation fund

Dynamic hybrid fund

This shows you are trying to cover many segments. But too many categories can create overlap. When there is overlap, you get confusion during review. It also makes portfolio discipline difficult. You may think you are diversified. But the holdings inside may repeat. That reduces efficiency.

Your portfolio now looks like:

Equity dominant

Hybrid for stability

Metals for hedge

So the broad direction is fine. But simplifying helps in long-term habit building.

» Fund Category Duplication
You hold:

Two flexi cap funds

One large and mid cap fund

One pure large cap fund

One mid cap fund

One small cap fund

Flexi cap funds already invest across large, mid, small. Then large and mid also overlaps. So the large cap exposure gets repeated. That may not add extra benefit. But it increases monitoring complexity.

So I suggest rationalising. Keep one fund per category in core. Keep satellite space for only high conviction.

» Core and Satellite Strategy
A structured portfolio follows core and satellite method.

Core portfolio should be:

Simple

Long term

Stable

Satellite portfolio can be:

High growth

Concentrated

Based on your thinking level, you can structure like this:

Core funds:

One large cap

One flexi cap

One hybrid equity and debt fund

One balanced advantage type fund

Satellite funds:

One mid cap

One small cap

One metal allocation if needed

This division gives clarity. You can continue SIPs with review every year. No need to stop and restart often. That reduces behavioural mistakes.

» Your Current SIP List Review with Suggested Streamlining

You can consider continuing:

One flexi cap

One large cap

One mid cap

One small cap

One balanced advantage

One equity and debt hybrid

You may reconsider keeping both flexi caps and both gold silver funds. One of each category is enough. Because too many funds do not increase returns. It complicates tracking.

Precious metal funds should not be more than 5 to 7 percent in your portfolio. This is because metals are hedge assets. They do not create compounding like equity. They act as protection during cycles. So keep them small.

» How to Use the Rs 6 Lakh Lump Sum
You asked about lump sum investing. This is important. Lump sum should not go fully into equity at one time. Markets move in cycles. So use a staggered method. You can invest the lump sum through STP (Systematic Transfer Plan). You can keep the amount in a liquid fund and set STP toward your chosen growth funds over 6 to 12 months.

This reduces timing risk. It also creates discipline. So your Rs 6 lakh can be deployed gradually. You may use 50% towards core equity funds and 30% toward satellite growth category. The remaining 20% can go into hybrid category. This gives balance and comfort.

» Regular Funds Over Direct Funds
One important point many investors miss. Direct funds look cheaper. But they demand deep knowledge, discipline, and behaviour control. Most investors lose more through emotional selling and wrong timing than they save on expense ratio.

With regular funds through a Mutual Fund Distributor with Certified Financial Planner qualification, you get guidance, structure and correction. The advisory discipline protects you during market extremes. That is more valuable than a small saving in expense ratio.

A personalised planner also tracks portfolio drift, rebalancing need and category shifts. So regular fund investing gives long-term benefit and behaviour coaching.

» Actively Managed Funds over Index or ETF
Some investors choose index funds or ETF thinking they are simple and cheap. But they ignore drawbacks.

Index funds or ETF will not avoid weak companies in the index. They will invest whether the company grows or struggles. There is no fund manager decision making. So when markets are at peak, index funds continue aggressive exposure. In downturns also they fall fully. There is no cushion.

Actively managed funds work with research teams. They can avoid bad sectors. They can shift allocation based on market and economy. Over long term, this gives better alpha and stability. So continuing with actively managed funds creates better wealth compounding.

» SIP Continuation Strategy
Once the rationalisation is done, continue SIPs every month without interruption. Pause and restart behaviour damages compounding power. SIP works best when you go through all market cycles. You benefit more during corrections because cost averaging works.

So continue SIP amount. You can also review SIP increase every year based on income. Increasing SIP by 10 to 15 percent every year helps you reach large corpus faster.

» Asset Allocation Based Approach
One key point in wealth creation is having the right asset mix. Equity gives growth. Hybrid gives balance. Metals give hedge. Debt gives safety. Your asset allocation should stay aligned to your risk profile and time horizon.

Since you are young and have long term horizon, higher equity allocation is fine. But as time moves, rebalancing is important. Rebalancing protects gains and restores allocation.

So review your asset allocation every year or during major life events like child birth, home buying or retirement planning.

» Behaviour Management
Many portfolios fail not due to bad funds. They fail due to bad decisions. Selling during correction. Stopping SIP when market falls. Chasing past return performance. These mistakes reduce wealth.

Your discipline so far is good. Continue to stay patient during volatility. Equity rewards patience and time.

» Financial Goals Clarity
Since you have no children now, you can decide your long-term goals. Typical goals may include:

Retirement

Future child education

Dream lifestyle purchase

Health care reserves

When goals are clear, investment purpose becomes stronger. So you can map each fund category to goal horizon. Short-term goals should not use equity. Long-term goals should use equity with hybrid support.

» Role of Review and Monitoring
Review once in a year is enough. Frequent review can create anxiety. Annual review helps check:

Fund performance

Expense drift

Category relevance

Allocation balance

Then adjust only if needed. This progress helps you stay confident and aligned.

» Taxation Awareness
Equity mutual funds taxation rules are:

Short term (below one year holding) taxable at 20 percent

Long term (above one year holding) gains above Rs 1.25 lakh taxable at 12.5 percent

Debt mutual funds are taxed as per your income slab.

So always hold equity funds for long term. That reduces tax impact and gives better growth.

» SIP Increase Plan
You can create a simple plan to increase SIP over time. For example:

Increase SIP at every salary increment

Increase SIP during bonus time

Use rewards or extra income for investing

This habit accelerates wealth. So by the time you reach 45 to 50 years, your investments could reach a strong level.

» Insurance and Protection
Before investing large, ensure you have term insurance and health insurance. If not already done, it is important. Insurance protects wealth. Without insurance, even a small medical event can impact investment plan. So review this part also. Since you are married, cover both.

» Wealth Behaviour Mindset
You are already disciplined. Just keep these simple principles:

Invest without stopping

Review once a year

Avoid funds overlap

Follow asset allocation

Avoid reacting to media noise

This helps you reach long term milestones.

» Finally
You are on the right track. Only fine tuning and simplification is needed. Your discipline is visible. Your portfolio will grow well with structure, patience and periodic review. Use the Rs 6 lakh with STP approach. And continue SIP with rationalised categories.

With time and consistency, wealth creation becomes effortless and peaceful. You just need to stay committed and avoid overthinking during market movements.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Dr Dipankar

Dr Dipankar Dutta  |1837 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 05, 2025

Career
Dear Sir, I did my BTech from a normal engineering college not very famous. The teaching was not great and hence i did not study well. I tried my best to learn coding including all the technologies like html,css,javascript,react js,dba,php because i wanted to be a web developer But nothing seem to enter my head except html and css. I don't understand a language which has more complexities. Is it because of my lack of experience or not devoting enough time. I am not sure. I did many courses online and tried to do diplomas also abroad which i passed somehow. I recently joined android development course because i like apps but the teaching was so fast that i could not memorize anything. There was no time to even take notes down. During the course i did assignments and understood the code because i have to pass but after the course is over i tend to forget everything. I attempted a lot of interviews. Some of them i even got but could not perform well so they let me go. Now due to the AI booming and job markets in a bad shape i am re-thinking whether to keep studying or whether its just time waste. Since 3 years i am doing labour type of jobs which does not yield anything to me for survival and to pay my expenses. I have the quest to learn everything but as soon as i sit in front of the computer i listen to music or read something else. What should i do to stay more focused? What should i do to make myself believe confident. Is there still scope of IT in todays world? Kindly advise.
Ans: Your story does not show failure.
It shows persistence, effort, and desire to improve.

Most people give up.
You didn’t.
That means you will succeed — but with the right method, not the old one.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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