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Ramalingam Kalirajan |10879 Answers |Ask -Follow

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 24, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 24, 2024Hindi

Money

I am 52 years old and want to retire now. I have about 5 crore in FD/EPF/PPF and 1 crore in stock/mf (70:30) i wouoe need 2 lac per month . Please advise where should i put money tp get 2 lac per month income

Ans: Congratulations on reaching the milestone of retirement! With your financial prudence and diligent savings, you've laid a solid foundation for this new chapter of life. Now, the focus shifts towards generating a steady income stream to sustain your lifestyle comfortably.

Given your retirement corpus of 6 crores, you're in a favorable position to achieve your income goal of 2 lakhs per month. To generate this income, a Certified Financial Planner would likely recommend a balanced approach that combines both growth and stability.

Here's a suggested strategy:

Investment Allocation: With a conservative approach in mind, consider allocating a portion of your corpus towards stable income-generating instruments such as Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS), Post Office Monthly Income Scheme (POMIS), or immediate annuity plans. These options provide regular income with relatively low risk.
Systematic Withdrawals: Utilize a systematic withdrawal plan from your FDs, EPF, and PPF to ensure a steady flow of income. You can set up monthly withdrawals that align with your income requirements while keeping the remaining corpus invested for growth.
Dividend-Paying Stocks and Mutual Funds: Allocate a portion of your equity portfolio towards dividend-paying stocks and mutual funds. This can provide a supplementary income stream while also offering the potential for capital appreciation over the long term.
Diversification: Maintain a diversified portfolio across asset classes to mitigate risk and capture opportunities for growth. Regularly review and rebalance your portfolio to ensure alignment with your income needs and risk tolerance.
Professional Advice: Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner who can assess your specific financial situation, goals, and risk appetite to tailor a comprehensive retirement income strategy that suits your needs.
By adopting a balanced approach and leveraging a combination of stable income sources and growth-oriented investments, you can potentially generate a sustainable income of 2 lakhs per month in retirement while safeguarding your financial security for the years ahead.

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.

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Ramalingam Kalirajan |10879 Answers |Ask -Follow

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 07, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 27, 2024Hindi

Money

I am 52 and want to retire now. Want to have 2 lac/ month income. My corpus has 4.5Cr in FDs/EPF/PPF, 30 Lac in MFs, 75 Lac in Stocks. No liabilities. Let me know how should i invest my funds to get desired or better income

Ans: Congratulations on reaching this milestone and planning for your retirement! With your substantial corpus and clear income goal, here are some suggestions on how you can invest your funds to generate a monthly income of 2 lakhs:

Fixed Deposits (FDs):
While FDs offer stability and guaranteed returns, they typically provide lower returns compared to other investment options. Consider keeping a portion of your corpus in FDs to ensure liquidity and meet short-term expenses.
Equity Mutual Funds (MFs) and Stocks:
Given your long investment horizon and the need for higher returns to sustain your desired income, consider allocating a significant portion of your portfolio to equity MFs and individual stocks.
Equity investments have the potential to generate higher returns over the long term but come with higher volatility. Diversify your equity portfolio across different sectors and market caps to manage risk.
Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP):
Consider setting up a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) from your MF investments to generate a regular income stream. You can specify the withdrawal amount and frequency based on your income needs.
SWP allows you to liquidate a portion of your MF units systematically while keeping the remaining investment intact to continue growing.
Dividend Income:
If you have invested in dividend-paying stocks or equity MFs, you can receive regular dividend income. However, dividend payouts are subject to market conditions and may vary over time.
Retirement-oriented Investments:
Explore retirement-focused investment options like Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS), Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana (PMVVY), or annuity plans from insurance companies.
These instruments offer regular income with varying degrees of safety and liquidity.
Consult a Financial Advisor:
Given the complexity of retirement planning and the need for personalized advice, consider consulting a Certified Financial Planner.
A professional can assess your financial situation, risk tolerance, and income needs to create a customized retirement plan and recommend suitable investment strategies.
Remember to regularly review your investment portfolio and adjust your asset allocation and withdrawal strategy based on changing market conditions and your evolving financial needs. With careful planning and disciplined investing, you can achieve your goal of generating a monthly income of 2 lakhs in retirement. Best of luck on your retirement journey!

Ramalingam Kalirajan |10879 Answers |Ask -Follow

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 11, 2025

Question by PREM - Jul 11, 2025Hindi

Money

Hi Sir, My Age is 43 years, i have a daughter and i want to retire at the age 55 years, currently my investment is MF - 18 lac, EPF 10 lac, Ulip- 30 lac, Suknya Samriddhi - 10 lac, 10 lac in FD, i want to 1.5 lac monthly income after my retirement, please suggest

Ans: You are 43 years old.
You want to retire at 55.
That gives you 12 more years to plan and invest.

You already have a few investments.
Let us understand your current financial position first.

? Your Current Investment Summary

– Mutual Funds: Rs. 18 lakhs
– EPF: Rs. 10 lakhs
– ULIP: Rs. 30 lakhs
– Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY): Rs. 10 lakhs
– Fixed Deposit (FD): Rs. 10 lakhs

You want a retirement income of Rs. 1.5 lakhs per month.
That is Rs. 18 lakhs per year after age 55.

This goal is clear and specific.
That’s a very good start.

Let’s now evaluate your investment plan from all angles.

? Retirement Income Goal: What It Means

You want Rs. 1.5 lakhs per month after 55.
That is a high-income need for retirement.

You may live another 30 years after that.
So you will need income till 85 years or more.

Inflation will keep rising.
So Rs. 1.5 lakhs today may not be enough after 10 years.

Hence, you need a portfolio that grows and gives income.
Safety alone will not help.

Your investments must beat inflation.
But also stay stable when you start withdrawing.

? Mutual Funds – Strong Growth Base

– Your mutual fund corpus is Rs. 18 lakhs now.
– These are growth-oriented and inflation-beating assets.

Mutual funds are key to wealth building.
But avoid index funds.

Index funds just follow the market.
They fall when the market falls.

They don’t have downside protection.
They lack expert fund management.

Actively managed funds are better long term.
They are guided by fund managers.
They aim for alpha or extra return over benchmark.

You should also avoid direct funds.

Direct mutual funds don’t give advice or handholding.
They give no help during market fall.
They don’t track goals.

Use regular mutual funds through MFD.
Work with a CFP for long-term support.

Regular funds offer monitoring, review, and peace of mind.
They charge slightly more, but the service is worth it.

Increase your SIPs in good equity mutual funds.
Prefer large cap, multi-cap, and flexi-cap funds.
Don’t overdo mid or small-cap.

Rebalance every year.
Check with your CFP before making changes.

? ULIP – Reevaluate its Role

You have Rs. 30 lakhs in a ULIP.
ULIP is an insurance + investment product.

It gives lower returns than pure mutual funds.
It also has higher charges in early years.

Ask yourself:
Do you need this insurance now?
Is the return matching mutual fund return?

If not, consider surrendering it.
Only if surrender charges are low now.

Reinvest that money into mutual funds.
Use it fully for your retirement goal.

Keep insurance and investments separate.
ULIPs don’t suit goal-based investing.

? EPF – Reliable and Safe

EPF is a very stable product.
You have Rs. 10 lakhs in it now.

It is debt-based and gives fixed return.
Interest is tax-free.

Do not withdraw from it.
Keep contributing if salaried.

EPF can be used for income during early retirement.
It is a strong leg of your retirement stool.

? Sukanya Samriddhi – For Daughter, Not Retirement

You have Rs. 10 lakhs in Sukanya.
This is for your daughter, not your retirement.

SSY gives fixed returns.
It is safe and tax-free.

But it is a goal-specific product.
Don’t count this corpus for your retirement.

Keep it only for your daughter’s education or marriage.
It cannot support your retirement cash flow.

? Fixed Deposit – Stability but Not Growth

FD of Rs. 10 lakhs is good for safety.
But it gives low post-tax return.

FDs don’t beat inflation over time.
They are useful for short-term needs.

Use this as part of your emergency fund.
Or move it slowly to mutual funds through STP.

Do not keep large amounts in FD for 12 years.
That money will lose value against inflation.

? Retirement Corpus Required

You want Rs. 1.5 lakhs per month.
That’s Rs. 18 lakhs per year.

If you want to retire for 30 years,
You may need Rs. 4.5 to 5 crores corpus.

This is after adjusting for inflation.

Your current total investable assets:
Rs. 18 lakhs MF
Rs. 10 lakhs EPF
Rs. 30 lakhs ULIP
Rs. 10 lakhs FD

That totals Rs. 68 lakhs today.
If you continue investing, this can grow.

But it may still fall short by Rs. 1.5 to 2 crores.
So you need to fill that gap now.

? Key Actions You Must Take Now

– Increase your SIP investments.
Try to invest Rs. 30,000 to 40,000 per month.

– Increase SIPs by 10% every year.
Link to your salary hike.

– Don’t touch your EPF or Sukanya account.
Keep them for their original purposes.

– Review ULIP performance.
Surrender if underperforming.
Reinvest in mutual funds.

– Avoid index and direct funds.
Invest only through a Certified Financial Planner.

– Keep 60-70% in equity.
The rest in debt like EPF and liquid funds.

– Rebalance your portfolio every year.
Don’t let market swings disturb your plan.

– Don’t chase hot stocks or sectors.
Follow goal-based investing with discipline.

– Avoid emotional investing.
Stick to plan even if markets fall.

? Create Goal Buckets for Focus

Split your investments into 3 buckets:

Retirement – All long-term investments

Emergency – 6–9 months of expenses

Daughter’s Future – SSY and a small MF SIP

This helps in tracking.
And prevents mixing goals.

Each bucket should grow on its own.

? Retirement Withdrawal Plan from Age 55

You’ll need monthly income after 55.
So you must start SWP from mutual funds.

Don’t depend only on interest.
Withdraw in a planned way.

Keep 3 years’ worth of money in debt funds.
Keep the rest in equity mutual funds.

Use debt to manage income in early years.
Let equity grow for later years.

Review your withdrawal plan every year.

Keep some funds in liquid category.
This helps during emergencies.

? Other Key Suggestions

– Nominate in all your investments.
Don’t leave any asset without nominee.

– Prepare a Will after 50.
It helps avoid future confusion.

– Review health insurance.
Ensure minimum Rs. 15–25 lakhs coverage.

– Keep Rs. 2–3 lakhs as medical buffer.
Use a separate liquid fund for this.

– Avoid buying real estate.
It is illiquid and not suitable for retirement income.

– Review all investments yearly with a CFP.
Rebalance with expert advice.

– Don’t keep direct equity over 20% of total.
High equity exposure creates risk.

? Finally

You are already doing many things right.
You have started early.
You have multiple investment sources.

But your current assets may not be enough.
You must grow them smartly over next 12 years.

Avoid emotional or scattered investing.
Follow a structured, guided plan.

Use mutual funds actively.
But only through regular plans with CFP support.

Keep retirement as a separate goal.
Don’t compromise it for other short-term needs.

You can retire at 55 with confidence.
But only if you stay consistent.

Monitor every investment.
Rebalance regularly.
Work with a Certified Financial Planner.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

Ramalingam Kalirajan |10879 Answers |Ask -Follow

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 08, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Aug 22, 2025Hindi

Money

I am 48 years old, having 65 lac and 40 lac both Stock market & MF including me & wife also.Sunkanya samridhhi 15 lac (child 10years completed), LIC & Child insurance 20 lac. Every month invest SM 50k & MF 1lac total 1.5lac. I want to retirement at 53-54 age. How to get monthly 1.5 lac/ month after retirement & how to keep some money for future study.

Ans: – You have built a very strong foundation already.
– Rs.65 lakh in stocks and Rs.40 lakh in mutual funds is solid.
– Rs.15 lakh in Sukanya for your child is thoughtful.
– Consistent investment of Rs.1.5 lakh monthly is excellent discipline.
– Planning retirement at 53-54 shows foresight and ambition.

» Understanding Your Goals
– You want Rs.1.5 lakh monthly after retirement.
– You also want to keep money aside for your child’s higher education.
– Retirement is only 5-6 years away, so planning has to be careful.
– Wealth should not only provide income but also beat inflation.
– Both short-term liquidity and long-term growth are important.

» Current Portfolio Snapshot
– Equity shares: Rs.65 lakh. Growth potential, but very volatile.
– Mutual funds: Rs.40 lakh. Balanced exposure to managed growth.
– Sukanya Samriddhi: Rs.15 lakh. Safe but locked till maturity.
– LIC and child insurance: Rs.20 lakh. Returns low, mixing insurance with investment.
– SIP: Rs.50,000 equity, Rs.1 lakh mutual funds every month.

» Issues in Current Allocation
– Too much exposure in direct stocks may increase risk.
– Sukanya is safe but rigid, cannot support retirement income soon.
– LIC and child insurance have low returns and less transparency.
– Insurance should be separate from investments.
– High retirement corpus demand needs better tax efficiency.

» Step to Optimise LIC and Child Insurance
– Your LIC and child policies are locking money in low returns.
– These products neither provide adequate life cover nor wealth growth.
– Better to surrender and reinvest in mutual funds.
– With professional guidance, this can grow faster and safer.
– Separate term insurance should cover life protection.

» Role of Active Mutual Funds
– For your retirement goal, active mutual funds are best suited.
– Index funds look simple, but they carry hidden risks.
– They cannot exit weak companies from index.
– They mirror market falls without protection.
– Active funds adjust allocation to generate better returns.
– Expert management is critical when timeline is short like 5-6 years.

» Regular Funds vs Direct Funds
– Direct funds may look cheaper, but lack of guidance is costly.
– Investors often mismanage allocation in direct funds.
– Regular funds through Certified Financial Planner ensure ongoing monitoring.
– You get review, rebalancing, and clarity on withdrawal strategy.
– This support is more valuable than small cost savings.

» Planning for Child’s Education
– Sukanya already ensures some part of education funding.
– Additional funds can be created through targeted mutual fund portfolio.
– Keep child’s education corpus separate from retirement corpus.
– This prevents confusion and misuse during retirement.
– Allocate a portion of monthly SIP towards child education goal.

» Building Retirement Corpus in 5-6 Years
– Present corpus is already more than Rs.1.2 crore.
– Monthly SIP of Rs.1.5 lakh adds another Rs.1 crore approx in 5-6 years.
– With proper reallocation, corpus can comfortably cross Rs.3 crore.
– This is enough to generate Rs.1.5 lakh monthly income.
– But allocation must balance growth and safety over next years.

» Income Planning After Retirement
– Target is Rs.18 lakh per year income after retirement.
– To ensure stability, use bucket approach.
– First bucket: keep 5 years of income in safer debt-oriented funds.
– Second bucket: balanced and hybrid funds for next 10 years.
– Third bucket: equity mutual funds for long-term growth.
– Withdraw income systematically from first bucket.
– Refill buckets by shifting matured growth from long-term.

» Taxation Impact
– FD interest and insurance maturity are fully taxable.
– Mutual funds offer better tax advantage.
– For equity mutual funds, LTCG above Rs.1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%.
– STCG taxed at 20%.
– Debt fund gains taxed as per your slab.
– With systematic withdrawals, tax liability can be managed smartly.

» Inflation and Longevity Risk
– Rs.1.5 lakh per month today may not be enough in 15 years.
– Inflation will slowly erode purchasing power.
– Equity allocation must continue even after retirement.
– This ensures growth along with income.
– Balancing risk and reward is the secret of sustainable retirement.

» Health and Family Security
– Ensure you and wife have strong health insurance.
– Medical costs can derail retirement income.
– Take adequate term insurance till child becomes independent.
– Avoid mixing insurance with investments further.
– Focus on pure protection and pure investments separately.

» Emotional Discipline
– Retiring at 53-54 means long years without salary income.
– Market fluctuations can trigger fear.
– Don’t stop SIP during corrections.
– Don’t withdraw in panic from equity funds.
– A disciplined and guided approach ensures peace of mind.

» Role of Certified Financial Planner
– You need 360-degree management for retirement and education goals.
– A Certified Financial Planner helps in allocation, tax, risk and withdrawals.
– Regular funds through MFD channel ensure monitoring and advice.
– This professional partnership is critical for goals as big as retirement.

» Finally
– You have already achieved a lot with discipline.
– Retirement at 53-54 with Rs.1.5 lakh monthly income is possible.
– With proper reallocation and steady SIP, corpus will be adequate.
– LIC and child insurance must be surrendered and shifted to funds.
– Child education needs separate dedicated corpus.
– Tax efficiency, risk balance and inflation protection are essential.
– Professional guidance with discipline will secure both your retirement and child’s future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

Latest Questions

Reetika Sharma |423 Answers |Ask -Follow

Financial Planner, MF and Insurance Expert - Answered on Dec 12, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 23, 2025Hindi

Money

Sir, My age is 45 now. I want to shift my career into IT. what can be done. Also want to retire in 53 age. Salary gross 95500 INR . May I choose mutual fund sip but in whose sip? Sbi, ICICI ?

Ans: Hi,

Please consult a career counsellor to shift your career to IT field.
And yes you can invest in SIP. Please share the amount that you want to invest monthly, your goals and risk behaviour for me to analyse and guide you in a better way.

Best Regards,
Reetika Sharma, Certified Financial Planner
https://www.instagram.com/cfpreetika/

Reetika Sharma |423 Answers |Ask -Follow

Financial Planner, MF and Insurance Expert - Answered on Dec 12, 2025

Question by deepa - Nov 27, 2025Hindi

Money

Dear Sir, I am 60 yrs and just superannuated. I have no pension and the spread of corpus is as follows; - MF & Shares portfolio value is around 1 Cr. SWP of 40000/month initiated. But SIP of 20000/month is also on for next six months - FDs in bank is around 3. Cr and are in Quarterly pay-out interest - PPF of 20 Lac - RBI Bond of 16 lac half yearly interest pay out - PF 90 Lac not withdrawn so far as I can extend this with 1 yr. - Few SA pension 63000 per year Please do suggest if the above can give me expenses to meet 2.5 Lac/m for next 20 yrs Best regards,

Ans: Hi Deepa,

Overall your total networth is 5 crores (including PF, FD, MF, binds etc.) - we will break it into 4 crores (which can be used to fund your retirement) and 1 crore for emergencies.
If invested correctly, this 4 crores can fund you for 20 years and not more than that. You need to invest 4 crores so that they fetch you around 11-12% XIRR to fund your monthly expenses. Also withdraw your PF, liquidate 2 crores from FD and reinvest entirely.

Take the help of a professional who will design your portfolio keeping in mind your monthly requirements for the next 20 years.

Hence please consult a professional Certified Financial Planner - a CFP who can guide you with exact funds to invest in keeping in mind your age, requirements, financial goals and risk profile. A CFP periodically reviews your portfolio and suggest any amendments to be made, if required.

Let me know if you need more help.

Best Regards,
Reetika Sharma, Certified Financial Planner
https://www.instagram.com/cfpreetika/

Reetika Sharma |423 Answers |Ask -Follow

Financial Planner, MF and Insurance Expert - Answered on Dec 12, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 08, 2025Hindi

Money

I am doing 2Lkh monthly SIP as following: 1. Parag Parikh flexi - 50K 2. Tata Small cap - 50K 3. Invesco India Small cap - 50K 4. Quant Mid cap - 20K 5. HDFC Index - 10K 6. Tata Nifty Midcap 150 momentum 50 index - 10K 7. Edelweiss US Tech FOF - 10K My wife is running 30K monthly SIP, 6K in each 1. Quant Small cap 2. Quant Flexi cap 3. Kotak Multi cap 4. JioBlackrock Nifty 50 index 5. JioBlackrock Flexi cap My dad also invest 30K in SIP monthly, 6K in each 1. Parag Parikh flexi 2. Axis small cap 3. Kotak flexi cap 4. Edelweiss mid cap 5. Tata nifty midcap 150 momentum 50 I am investing for retirement with 15 year horizon. Whereas my wife is investing for my daughter’s education and marriage - she is targeting to invest for 17 years (and keep invested till our daughter marriage). My father is 70 and has 15 year investment horizon - to pass on as a gift to his grandkids. Please evaluate the investment strategy.

Ans: Hi,

It is a very good habit and strategy to align your investments with your goals. You, your wife and your father are on the right track. However the funds you described are not in alignment with your goals and highly overlapped one.
It is always better to take the help of a professional when it comes to money.
A single mistake can break your portfolio. Please do work with a dedicated professional to correct your strategy.

Do consult a professional Certified Financial Planner - a CFP who can guide you with exact funds to invest in keeping in mind your age, requirements, financial goals and risk profile. A CFP periodically reviews your portfolio and suggest any amendments to be made, if required.

Let me know if you need more help.

Best Regards,
Reetika Sharma, Certified Financial Planner
https://www.instagram.com/cfpreetika/

Reetika Sharma |423 Answers |Ask -Follow

Financial Planner, MF and Insurance Expert - Answered on Dec 12, 2025

Question by shashikant - Nov 24, 2025Hindi

Money

Mujhe 40000 ki sip 5 year ke liye kis fund mai karu ghar lene kebliye

Ans: Hi Shashikant,

It is good that you want to start SIP. Please share other details such as your age, time frame, your risk profile for me to guide you better.

Best Regards,
Reetika Sharma, Certified Financial Planner
https://www.instagram.com/cfpreetika/

Reetika Sharma |423 Answers |Ask -Follow

Financial Planner, MF and Insurance Expert - Answered on Dec 12, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 20, 2025Hindi

Money

Dear Sir, I am 43 year old living in a metro city. I have accumulated MF corpus of 2.45 Cr (2 Cr Equity fund and 45 lakh Debt fund). My PF and Gratuity is around 40 lakh. I own a house and have no liability / loans. I also have a plot worth 30 Lakhs. My monthly expense is 60,000. I want to retire in next 2 years when I will have 3 Cr total corpus. Do I have sufficient retirement corpus? How do reclassify my investments ?

Ans: Hi,
Your current assets are parked correctly and you have saved good wrt your age.
If you retire after 2 years with 3 crore corpus, you can fund yourself forever with 60,000 per month expenses (inflation adjusted).
You need to consult a professional who wi;ll design your overall portfolio for your retirement. It is better to avoid doing the same yourself because any minor mistake can cost your lifestyle.
Hence get in touch with a professional Certified Financial Planner - a CFP who can guide you with exact funds to invest in keeping in mind your age, requirements, financial goals and risk profile. A CFP periodically reviews your portfolio and suggest any amendments to be made, if required.

Let me know if you need more help.

Best Regards,
Reetika Sharma, Certified Financial Planner
https://www.instagram.com/cfpreetika/

Mayank Chandel |2572 Answers |Ask -Follow

IIT-JEE, NEET-UG, SAT, CLAT, CA, CS Exam Expert - Answered on Dec 11, 2025

Question by Prince - Dec 10, 2025Hindi

Career

Sir mene class 12 board cbse se diya usme meri maths me compartment lag gayi fir compartment ka paper aaya usme bhi fail ho Gaya sir mere pass 6 subject the overall paas hogaya fir mene nios se maths pass kar liya , is wajah se meri do marksheet ho gayi hai to me Iit jee ke liye eligbl hoon

Ans: Hello Prince
you are eligible for IIT JEE

Mayank Chandel |2572 Answers |Ask -Follow

IIT-JEE, NEET-UG, SAT, CLAT, CA, CS Exam Expert - Answered on Dec 11, 2025

Question by Archana - Dec 10, 2025Hindi

Career

Hi Sir, My daughter is studying in Grade 5 and following CBSE curriculum. She wishes to join Indian Navy after her schooling. Since we are getting transfer in every three years, it is difficult for her to continue her studies in the same school. So we are planning to take admission in a boarding school with ICSE curriculum. What is your opinion or advice on this?

Ans: Hello Archana ji,
As far as i understand, for defence exams (like NDA, Navy SSR/AA, CDS in future), CBSE has a slight practical advantage. The syllabus of NDA written exam aligns more closely with NCERT (CBSE) textbooks.
Competitive exams like JEE (for Navy B.Tech entry), AISSEE (for Sainik Schools), RIMC, and Olympiads also follow CBSE patterns.

Ramalingam Kalirajan |10879 Answers |Ask -Follow

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 11, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 11, 2025Hindi

Money

Hello Sir, I am 56 yrs old with two sons, both married and settled. They are living on their own and managing their finances. I have around 2.5 Cr. invested in Direct Equity and 50L in Equity Mutual Funds. I have Another 50L savings in Bank and other secured investments. I am living in Delhi NCR in my owned parental house. I have two properties of current market worth of 2 Cr, giving a monthly rental of around 40K. I wish to retire and travel the world now with my wife. My approximate yearly expenditure on house hold and travel will be around 24 L per year. I want to know, if this corpus is enough for me to retire now and continue to live a comfortable life.

Ans: You have built a strong base. You have raised your sons well. They live independently. You and your wife now want a peaceful and enjoyable retired life. You have created wealth with discipline. You have no home loan. You live in your own house. This gives strength to your cash flow. Your savings across equity, mutual funds, and bank deposits show good clarity. I appreciate your careful preparation. You deserve a happy retired life with travel and comfort.

» Your Present Position
Your current financial position looks very steady. You hold direct equity of around Rs 2.5 Cr. You hold equity mutual funds worth Rs 50 lakh. You also have Rs 50 lakh in bank deposits and other secured savings. Your two rental properties add more comfort. You earn around Rs 40,000 per month from rent. You also live in your owned house in Delhi NCR. So you have no rent expense.

Your total net worth crosses Rs 5.5 Cr easily. This gives you a strong base for your retired life. You plan to spend around Rs 24 lakh per year for all expenses, including travel. This is reasonable for your lifestyle. Your savings can support this if planned well. You have built more than the minimum needed for a comfortable retired life.

» Your Key Strengths
You already enjoy many strengths. These strengths hold your plan together.

You have zero housing loan.

You have stable rental income.

You have children living independently.

You have a balanced mix of assets.

You have built wealth with discipline.

You have clear goals for travel and lifestyle.

You have strong liquidity with Rs 50 lakh in bank and secured savings.

These strengths reduce risk. They support a smooth retired life with less stress. They also help you handle inflation and medical costs better.

» Your Cash Flow Needs
Your yearly expense is around Rs 24 lakh. This includes travel, which is your main dream for retired life. A couple at your stage can keep this lifestyle if the cash flow is planned well. You need cash flow clarity for the next 30 years. Retirement at 56 can extend for three decades. So your wealth must support you for a long period.

Your rental income gives you around Rs 4.8 lakh per year. This covers almost 20% of your yearly spending. This reduces pressure on your investments. The rest can come from a planned withdrawal strategy from your financial assets.

You also have Rs 50 lakh in bank deposits. This acts as liquidity buffer. You can use this buffer for short-term and medium-term needs. You also have equity exposure. This can support long-term growth.

» Risk Capacity and Risk Need
Your risk capacity is moderate to high. This is because:

You own your home.

You have rental income.

Your children are financially independent.

You have large accumulated assets.

You have enough liquidity in bank deposits.

Your risk need is also moderate. You need growth because inflation will rise. Travel costs will rise. Medical costs will increase. Your lifestyle will change with age. Your equity portion helps you beat inflation. But your equity exposure must be managed well. You should avoid sudden large withdrawals from equity at the wrong time.

Your stability allows you to keep some portion in equity even during retired life. But you should avoid excessive risk through direct equity. Direct equity carries concentration risk. A balanced mix of high-quality mutual funds is safer in retired life.

» Direct Equity Risk in Retired Life
You hold around Rs 2.5 Cr in direct equity. This brings some concerns. Direct equity needs frequent tracking. It needs research. It carries single-stock risk. One mistake may reduce your capital. In retired life, you need stability, clarity, and lower volatility.

Direct funds inside mutual funds also bring challenges. Direct funds lack personalised support. Regular plans through a Mutual Fund Distributor with a Certified Financial Planner bring guidance and strategy. Regular funds also support better tracking and behaviour management in volatile markets. In retired life, proper handholding improves long-term stability.

Many people think direct funds save cost. But the value of advisory support through a CFP gives higher net gains over long periods. Direct plans also create more confusion in asset allocation for retirees.

» Mutual Funds as a Core Support
Actively managed mutual funds remain a strong pillar. They bring professional management and risk controls. They handle market cycles better than index funds. Index funds follow the market blindly. They do not help in volatile phases. They also offer no risk protection. They cannot manage quality of stocks.

Actively managed funds deliver better selection and risk handling. A retiree benefits from such active strategy. You should avoid index funds for a long retirement plan. You should prefer strong active funds under a disciplined review with a CFP-led MFD support.

» Why Regular Plans Work Better for Retirees
Direct plans give no guidance. Retired investors often face emotional decisions. Some panic during market fall. Some withdraw heavily during market rise. This harms wealth. Regular plan under a CFP-led MFD gives a relationship. It offers disciplined rebalancing. It improves long-term returns. It protects wealth from poor behaviour.

For retirees, the difference is huge. So shifting to regular plans for the mutual fund portion will help long-term stability.

» Your Withdrawal Strategy
A planned withdrawal strategy is key for your case. You should create three layers.

Short-Term Bucket
This comes from your bank deposits. This should hold at least 18 to 24 months of expenses. You already have Rs 50 lakh. This is enough to hold your short-term cash needs. You can use this for household costs and some travel. This avoids panic selling of equity during market downturn.

Medium-Term Bucket
This bucket can stay partly in low-volatility debt funds and partly in hybrid options. This should cover your next 5 to 7 years. This helps smoothen withdrawals. It gives regular cash flow. It reduces market shocks.

Long-Term Bucket
This can stay in high-quality equity mutual funds. This bucket helps beat inflation. This bucket helps fund your travel dreams in later years. This bucket also builds buffer for medical needs.

This three-bucket strategy protects your lifestyle. It also keeps discipline and clarity.

» Handling Property and Rental Income
Your properties give Rs 40,000 monthly rental. This helps your cash flow. You should maintain the property well. You should keep some funds aside for repairs. Do not depend fully on rental growth. Rental yields remain low. But your rental income reduces pressure on your investments. So keep the rental income as a steady support, not a primary source.

You should not plan more real estate purchase. Real estate brings low returns and poor liquidity. You already own enough. Holding more can hurt flexibility in retired life.

» Planning for Medical Costs
Medical costs rise faster than inflation. You and your wife need strong health coverage. You should maintain a reliable health insurance. You should also keep a medical fund from your bank deposits. You may keep around 3 to 4 lakh per year as a buffer for medical needs. Your bank savings support this.

Health coverage reduces stress on your long-term wealth. It also avoids large withdrawals from your growth assets.

» Travel Planning
Travel is your main dream now. You can plan your travel using your short-term and medium-term buckets. You can take funds annually from your liquidity bucket. You can avoid touching long-term equity assets for travel. This approach keeps your wealth stable.

You should plan travel for the next five years with a budget. You should adjust your travel based on markets and health. Do not use entire gains of equity for travel. Keep travel budget fixed. Add small adjustments only when needed.

» Inflation and Lifestyle Stability
Inflation will impact lifestyle. At Rs 24 lakh per year today, the cost may double in 12 to 14 years. Your equity exposure helps you beat this. But you need careful rebalancing. You also need disciplined review with a CFP-led MFD. This will help you manage inflation and maintain comfort.

Your lifestyle is stable because your children live independently. So your cash flow demand stays predictable. This makes your plan sustainable.

» Longevity Risk
Retirement at 56 means you may live till 85 or 90. Your plan should cover long years. Your total net worth of around Rs 5.5 Cr to Rs 6 Cr can support this. But you need a proper drawdown strategy. Avoid high withdrawals in early years. Keep your travel budget steady.

Do not depend on one asset class. A mix of debt and equity gives comfort. Keep your bank deposits as cushion.

» Succession and Estate Planning
Since you have two sons who are settled, you can plan a clear will. Clear distribution avoids conflict. You can also assign nominees across accounts. You can also review your legal papers. This gives peace to you and your family.

» Summary of Your Retirement Readiness
Based on your assets and cash flow, you are ready to retire. You have enough wealth. You have enough liquidity. You have enough income support from rent. You also have good asset mix. With proper planning, your lifestyle is comfortable.

You can retire now. But maintain a disciplined withdrawal strategy. Shift more reliance from direct equity into professionally managed mutual funds under regular plans. Keep your liquidity strong. Review once every year with a CFP.

Your wealth can support your travel dreams for many years. You can enjoy retired life with confidence.

» Finally
Your preparation is strong. Your intentions are clear. Your lifestyle needs are reasonable. Your assets support your dreams. With a balanced plan, steady review, and mindful spending, you can enjoy a comfortable retired life with your wife. You can travel the world without fear of running out of money. You deserve this peace and joy.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

Samraat Jadhav |2507 Answers |Ask -Follow

Stock Market Expert - Answered on Dec 11, 2025

Question by Saurav - Dec 11, 2025Hindi

Money

Kindly advice i have 1500 shares of NMDC @ 60 what should i do

Ans: Profit making Company with High ROCE and Low PE, 80 may be a good price to book profits. if you are a long term investor and can hold for 10yrs then dont sell.

Samraat Jadhav |2507 Answers |Ask -Follow

Stock Market Expert - Answered on Dec 11, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 11, 2025Hindi

Money

Regarding benefits and transfer of 1700 partly paid share I would like to inquiry about the 1700 shares of jindal vijay nagar steel that were subscribed/paid for earlier Am i eligible to receive any benefits, dividend or right associated with these partly paid shares..? Is there any rules, procedure,or provision through which these partly paid shares can be transferred and registered in my name Kindly provide guidance on the process and the required documents,if applicable I shall be grateful for your assistance Thankyou Warm regards Girish Bhatnagar

Ans: Girish ji, please connect with kfintech for the details. You would get the right information from them as they are the registrar for the issue.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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