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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |5408 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 15, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Sakthi Question by Sakthi on May 09, 2024Hindi
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I am 32 year old and beginner to mutual fund which one I need to start 1st to invest for my son and daughter studies they are 7 year old.

Ans: Congratulations on taking the first step towards securing your children's future through mutual fund investments. As a Certified Financial Planner, I understand the significance of starting early to harness the power of compounding for long-term goals like education.

Understanding Your Investment Horizon

At 32 years old, you have a considerable investment horizon ahead, aligning well with your children's education goals. With a time horizon of approximately 10-15 years until your children enter higher education, you can adopt a growth-oriented investment approach to capitalize on market opportunities and mitigate short-term fluctuations.

Selecting Suitable Investment Avenues
For beginners in mutual fund investing, I recommend initiating investments through diversified equity mutual funds or balanced funds. These funds offer a blend of equity and debt instruments, providing a balance between growth potential and downside protection.

Investing with a Goal in Mind

Since your primary objective is to accumulate funds for your children's education, consider opting for thematic or sectoral funds that align with sectors poised for long-term growth. Additionally, you may explore tax-saving mutual funds (ELSS) to avail tax benefits under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act while building your children's education corpus.

Incorporating Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs)
SIPs offer a disciplined approach to investing, allowing you to invest fixed amounts regularly, typically on a monthly basis. By leveraging SIPs, you can benefit from rupee cost averaging and mitigate the impact of market volatility over time. Start with an affordable SIP amount that fits within your budget, gradually increasing it as your income grows.

Leveraging the Expertise of a Certified Financial Planner
As you embark on your mutual fund investment journey, seeking guidance from a Certified Financial Planner can provide invaluable insights and personalized recommendations tailored to your financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon. A CFP can assist you in constructing a well-diversified portfolio and navigating market fluctuations effectively.

Conclusion
In summary, initiating mutual fund investments at an early age can significantly enhance your ability to accumulate wealth for your children's education. By selecting suitable investment avenues, incorporating SIPs, and leveraging professional guidance, you can lay a strong foundation for your children's future educational endeavors.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |5408 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 23, 2024

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hi sir i am 41 years old, now i want invest in mutual fund for my retirement and for my two sons one of it is 15 years and second is 10 years old. i can invest 5000 rs per month please suggest me funds that can i invest.
Ans: Given your investment horizon for retirement and your sons' education, you have a long-term horizon which allows you to consider equity-oriented mutual funds for potentially higher returns. Here are some suggestions tailored to your needs:

For Retirement (Long-Term):
Large Cap Funds: These funds invest in well-established companies, offering stability and growth potential. Given your longer investment horizon, consider allocating a portion to large-cap funds to provide stability to your portfolio.
Multi-Cap Funds: These funds offer diversification across market capitalizations and are suitable for long-term wealth creation. They can adapt to different market conditions, providing flexibility to the fund manager.
For Sons' Education (Medium to Long-Term):
Balanced Funds or Hybrid Funds: These funds invest in both equities and debt, offering a balance between growth and stability. They can be suitable for medium to long-term goals like your sons' education.
Children's Gift Funds or Children's Education Funds: Some mutual funds offer specific funds designed for children's future needs, providing a tailored solution for education expenses.
Considering your investment amount and goals, you can consider investing in a combination of the above-mentioned funds to achieve diversification and align with your financial goals. Here's a potential allocation:

Large Cap Funds: 40%
Multi-Cap Funds: 40%
Balanced or Hybrid Funds: 20%
Remember, it's essential to review your investments periodically and adjust your portfolio as needed based on performance, changing financial goals, and market conditions. Consult with a financial advisor to ensure your investment strategy aligns with your financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |5408 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

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Sir I am 34 year old My 02 Child what Iam Mutual fund start the SIP monthly/Qutraily pay then u give me advice what type start of investment for next 15 year
Ans: Starting Mutual Fund SIPs for Your Children's Future
It's wonderful that you're considering investing for your children's future at such a young age. Let's explore suitable investment options for the next 15 years.

Understanding Your Goals
Genuine Compliments: Your proactive approach towards securing your children's future through mutual fund investments is commendable.

Empathy and Understanding: I understand the importance of providing financial stability and opportunities for your children's growth and development.

Selecting Mutual Fund SIPs
Long-Term Horizon: With a 15-year investment horizon, you have the advantage of harnessing the power of compounding to grow your investments.

Diversification: Investing across different mutual fund categories such as equity, debt, and balanced funds can help spread risk and optimize returns.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds: Direct funds require active management and may not be suitable for all investors, especially those lacking time or expertise.

Benefits of Regular Funds Investing through MFD with CFP Credential: Investing through Mutual Fund Distributors (MFD) with Certified Financial Planner (CFP) credentials provides personalized guidance and ongoing portfolio management.

Tailoring Investment Strategy
Equity Funds: Allocate a significant portion of your SIPs to equity funds for long-term capital appreciation, albeit with higher volatility.
Debt Funds: Consider debt funds for stability and regular income, particularly as your children approach higher education or other milestones.
Balanced Funds: Opt for balanced funds to enjoy the benefits of both equity and debt exposure, suitable for a moderate risk appetite.
Review and Adjustments
Periodic Review: Regularly review your investment portfolio to ensure it remains aligned with your children's goals and your risk tolerance.
Adjust as Needed: Make adjustments to your SIPs based on changes in market conditions, investment performance, and evolving financial goals.
Conclusion
By starting mutual fund SIPs for your children's future and working with a Certified Financial Planner, you can build a robust investment portfolio that helps secure their financial well-being over the next 15 years.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |5408 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 27, 2024

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i want to invest mutual fund for 5-6 years
Ans: Investing in mutual funds with a 5-6 year horizon is a good strategy. It allows you to balance risk and returns effectively.

Choosing the Right Mutual Funds
1. Hybrid Funds

Combine equity and debt.
Offer growth potential with lower risk.
2. Balanced Advantage Funds

Adjust equity and debt allocation based on market conditions.
Provide a balance between risk and return.
3. Equity Funds

Focus on growth through stocks.
Suitable if you can tolerate higher risk.
4. Debt Funds

Invest in fixed-income securities.
Lower risk compared to equity.
Diversification Strategy
1. Hybrid and Balanced Funds

Ideal for medium-term investments.
They provide stability and growth.
2. Diversify Across Sectors

Spread your investment across different sectors.
Helps in reducing risk.
3. Mix of Equity and Debt

Equity for growth, debt for stability.
Adjust based on market conditions and risk tolerance.
Key Considerations
1. Risk Tolerance

Assess how much risk you are willing to take.
Higher risk can lead to higher returns but also potential losses.
2. Investment Goals

Define what you want to achieve with your investment.
Align your mutual fund choice with these goals.
3. Fund Performance

Review the past performance of mutual funds.
Consider funds with a consistent track record.
4. Regular Monitoring

Keep an eye on your investments periodically.
Rebalance your portfolio if necessary.
Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
1. Professional Management

Fund managers make investment decisions based on research.
Potential for better returns compared to passive funds.
2. Flexibility

Actively managed funds can adjust holdings based on market conditions.
Offers a chance to capitalize on market opportunities.
3. Research and Expertise

Fund managers have access to extensive research and resources.
Can help in achieving better returns.
Avoiding Common Pitfalls
1. Avoid Direct Investments

Direct funds can have higher expenses and lack the benefit of professional management.
Regular funds managed through an MFD with CFP credentials can provide better service.
2. Steer Clear of Index Funds

Index funds track market indices and may not offer significant outperformance.
Actively managed funds have the potential to outperform market indices.
Final Insights
For a 5-6 year investment horizon, hybrid and balanced advantage funds offer a balanced approach. They combine growth with stability, making them suitable for medium-term investments. Diversify your investments and choose funds with a strong track record. Actively managed funds can provide better returns and more flexibility.

Regularly review your investments to ensure they align with your goals. Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can help in making informed decisions and achieving your financial objectives.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |5408 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 27, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 12, 2024Hindi
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Hi, I'm 34yrs old. I've been investing in Sbilife smart privilege policy. 6lakh per year. Four premium paid. Only one more remaining next month. I was actually unaware of how to do mutual fund investments when I started investing in this. Recently through Ipru touch uce started investing in a multiasset fund. I also have a life insurance coverage of 15lakh and health insurance of 15lakh. Now, when I ve checked the fund value of my sbilife policy(I've paid 18lakh already, ) it's showing 19.1 lakh only. I'm worried now. The said policy is being invested in bond fund and bond optimiser fund. Is it too early to look at the fund value. Am I being fooled by the policy. There is a holding period of 15 yrs and it was told it would become 1Cr (by an investment of 6lakh*5=30L payment). Should I do anything about this now.
Ans: Evaluating Your Current Investment
Overview of Your Investments
You have invested in an SBILife Smart Privilege policy for Rs 6 lakh per year for four years.

Premiums Paid: Rs 24 lakh
Current Fund Value: Rs 19.1 lakh
Concerns with Insurance-Based Investments
Insurance policies with investment components often have high charges.

Fund Value: You see a low growth compared to the premiums paid.
Holding Period: 15 years may be too long for underperforming investments.
Advantages of Mutual Funds Over Insurance Policies
Mutual funds generally offer better returns with more flexibility.

Lower Costs: Mutual funds have lower charges.
Transparency: You can track performance easily.
Flexibility: You can switch funds as needed.
Assessing Your SBILife Policy
You have paid four out of five premiums.

Projected Returns: The policy promises Rs 1 crore for Rs 30 lakh invested.
Current Performance: Your fund value shows only slight growth.
Steps to Take Now
1. Complete the Premium Payment
Since you are one premium away from completing the payment, consider paying it.

Reason: You have already invested significantly.
2. Review Policy Terms
Check the terms and conditions of the policy.

Charges: Look for surrender charges and other fees.
Fund Options: See if you can switch to better-performing funds.
3. Consult with a Certified Financial Planner
A CFP can give you tailored advice.

Evaluation: They can assess if continuing the policy is beneficial.
Alternatives: They may suggest better investment strategies.
Investment Strategy Going Forward
Start Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs)
SIPs are a disciplined way to build wealth over time.

Diversify Across Mutual Funds
Equity Funds: For long-term growth.
Hybrid Funds: For balanced risk and return.
Debt Funds: For stability and lower risk.
Life Insurance and Health Insurance
Ensure adequate coverage for your family.

Life Insurance: Consider a higher term insurance cover.
Health Insurance: Ensure your health cover is sufficient.
Building Wealth for Long-Term Goals
Child’s Education and Home Purchase
Plan for future expenses with specific investments.

Child’s Education: Start a dedicated SIP for this goal.
Home Purchase: Consider investing in debt funds for stability.
Avoid Insurance-Based Investments
Focus on pure investment products for wealth creation.

Transparency: Mutual funds offer clear performance tracking.
Lower Costs: Avoid high charges associated with insurance-based investments.
Final Insights
Investing wisely now can secure your financial future.

Review Investments: Regularly review and adjust your portfolio.
Consult Professionals: Seek advice from a Certified Financial Planner.
Focus on Goals: Align your investments with your long-term goals.
Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |5408 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 27, 2024

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Hello sir I am Adwaith M , i have completed my 12th grade and i really want to kniw how to start investing for long term , for my retirement and all. I would like to invest in mutual funds . So sir can u pls help me to find out and tell which mutual funds would be better for great return and would be best to invest in .
Ans: Adwaith, you are at a great stage to start investing. Planning early for retirement and long-term goals can set you up for a secure future.

Why Mutual Funds?
Mutual funds are a great way to start investing. They provide diversification, professional management, and potential for higher returns compared to traditional savings.

Choosing the Right Mutual Funds
1. Large-Cap Funds

Invest in stable, large companies.
Suitable for beginners due to lower risk.
2. Mid-Cap Funds

Invest in medium-sized companies.
Offer a balance between risk and return.
3. Small-Cap Funds

Invest in smaller companies.
Higher risk but higher potential returns.
4. Balanced or Hybrid Funds

Invest in both equity and debt.
Provide stability and growth.
5. Equity-Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS)

Offer tax benefits under Section 80C.
Have a lock-in period of 3 years.
Starting with SIPs
Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs)

Invest a fixed amount monthly.
Reduce risk through rupee cost averaging.
Start with as low as Rs. 500-1000 per month.
Diversifying Your Portfolio
Equity Funds

Large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds.
Debt Funds

For stability and lower risk.
Hybrid Funds

Combine equity and debt.
Steps to Start Investing
Know Your Risk Tolerance

Understand your risk capacity.
Higher risk can yield higher returns.
Set Clear Goals

Define your investment goals.
Short-term (3-5 years) and long-term (15-20 years).
Research and Select Funds

Choose funds based on past performance.
Consult a certified financial planner for personalized advice.
Start with SIPs

Begin with a manageable amount.
Increase as your income grows.
Monitoring and Adjusting
Regular Reviews

Check your investments annually.
Rebalance your portfolio as needed.
Stay Updated

Keep up with market trends.
Adjust your investments accordingly.
Final Insights
Starting early gives you an advantage. With regular investments, you can build a substantial corpus over time. Mutual funds offer a good mix of risk and return, especially for young investors.

Remember to diversify your investments to spread risk. Regular monitoring and adjustments will ensure you stay on track to meet your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |5408 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 27, 2024

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Money
My salary is 67k in hand my age is 29 and unmarried and i have no investment now i want to start investment with a motive to get retire in age 60 and also build wealth for my child and home how can i achieve all this through which Mutual funds so that i can easily fund my child education in future and for home
Ans: Setting Financial Goals
Your primary financial goals are:

Retirement at age 60
Wealth creation for future child's education
Purchasing a home
Let's devise a plan to achieve these goals through mutual fund investments.

Monthly Budget Allocation
Your salary is Rs. 67,000. Here's a suggested allocation:

Emergency Fund: Save 6 months' expenses in a savings account or liquid fund.
SIP Investment: Allocate 20-25% of your salary for SIPs (Rs. 13,400 - Rs. 16,750).
Short-term Goals: Save for immediate needs (10% of salary).
Lifestyle Expenses: Allocate the rest for living expenses and discretionary spending.
Suggested Investment Strategy
Diversified Portfolio
Equity Mutual Funds:

Invest in large-cap and multi-cap funds for stable growth.
Allocate a portion to mid-cap and small-cap funds for higher returns.
Debt Mutual Funds:

Invest in debt funds for stability and lower risk.
Allocate a portion to balanced or hybrid funds for a mix of equity and debt.
Systematic Investment Plan (SIP):

Start SIPs in chosen funds.
Regular investments ensure disciplined savings and cost averaging.
Example Allocation
Large-Cap Fund:

Stability and steady growth.
Allocate Rs. 5,000 per month.
Multi-Cap Fund:

Diversified equity exposure.
Allocate Rs. 4,000 per month.
Mid-Cap Fund:

Higher growth potential.
Allocate Rs. 3,000 per month.
Small-Cap Fund:

High risk, high reward.
Allocate Rs. 2,000 per month.
Balanced Fund:

Mix of equity and debt.
Allocate Rs. 2,000 per month.
Retirement Planning
Calculate Future Needs
Retirement Corpus:

Estimate future expenses.
Use a retirement calculator for precise planning.
Regular Reviews:

Adjust investments as needed.
Increase SIPs with salary hikes.
Investment Horizon
Long-Term Focus:
Equity funds for long-term growth.
Debt funds for stability as retirement approaches.
Child's Education
Education Fund
Dedicated SIPs:

Start a separate SIP for education.
Choose child education-specific funds.
Goal-Based Planning:

Estimate education costs.
Adjust SIPs to meet target amount.
Home Purchase
Down Payment and Loan
Savings Plan:

Save for a down payment in a short-term debt fund or FD.
Consider a home loan for the balance amount.
EMI Affordability:

Ensure EMIs are within your budget.
Keep debt-to-income ratio manageable.
Final Insights
Diversification:

Ensure portfolio is diversified.
Minimize risk by spreading investments.
Regular Monitoring:

Review investments periodically.
Rebalance portfolio as needed.
Professional Advice:

Consult a Certified Financial Planner for personalized guidance.
Ensure alignment with financial goals.
Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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