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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1039 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 17, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Raja Question by Raja on Apr 17, 2024Hindi
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Sir, i have 25 lakh in FD and another 18 lakh FD which has OD limit. In such case what would you suggest combining both and making a fresh FD @7.25% or Mutual fund equity based @ %?. bank FD will incurr some 27000.00 per month and equity based mutual fund will incur 33000.00 per month, which will reflect in my savings a/c. What would you suggest?

Ans: I can offer a breakdown of the two options and some factors to consider when making your decision:

Option 1: Combine FDs and Make a New FD @ 7.25%

Pros:

Safety: Fixed deposits are considered a low-risk investment with guaranteed returns.
Regular Income: You'll receive a fixed monthly interest payout.
Liquidity: You can typically break FDs before maturity (though with penalties).
Cons:

Potentially Lower Returns: Historically, equity mutual funds have offered higher potential returns than FDs over the long term. 7.25% might not outpace inflation over time.
Taxation: Interest income from FDs is taxed as per your income slab.
Option 2: Invest in Equity Mutual Funds (SWP)

Pros:

Potentially Higher Returns: Equity mutual funds have the potential for higher returns compared to FDs over the long term (10+ years).
Growth Potential: Your investment can grow over time, potentially outpacing inflation.
Cons:

Market Volatility: Equity investments carry market risk, and your returns can fluctuate.
No Guaranteed Returns: Unlike FDs, there's no guarantee of returns in equity markets.
SWP Set-up: Setting up an SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan) might require planning to ensure enough liquidity for your monthly needs.
Additional Factors to Consider:

Investment Horizon: A longer investment horizon (10+ years) generally favors equity mutual funds for potentially higher returns.
Risk Tolerance: Equity markets can be volatile. Consider your comfort level with potential fluctuations.
Financial Goals: Are you saving for retirement, a child's education, or a short-term goal? This can influence your risk tolerance and investment choices.
Emergency Fund: Ensure you have an adequate emergency fund outside of this investment to cover unexpected expenses.
Here are some suggestions:

Consult a Financial Advisor: A qualified advisor can assess your risk profile, financial goals, and recommend a suitable investment strategy combining FDs and equity mutual funds (through SWP) to meet your needs.
Consider a Hybrid Approach: You could invest a portion (say 60%) in equity funds for growth and the remaining (40%) in FDs for regular income and stability.
Start an SIP in Equity Funds: Instead of a lump sum investment, consider a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) in equity funds to rupee-cost average and potentially reduce risk.
By carefully considering these factors and consulting a financial advisor, you can make an informed decision about how to allocate your 43 lakhs between FDs and equity mutual funds to achieve your financial goals.
Asked on - Apr 20, 2024 | Answered on Apr 22, 2024
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Thank you.
Ans: Welcome :)
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Hi We are doing our investments in Mutual Funds. Currently we save about 30% of our net income in Mutual Funds, 50% in FDs, 15% in PPF and 5% of our income post taxes, expenses and EMIs. We are looking at mutual fund investments for a time horizon of 20 years. We investment every month equally in these schemes: 1. Index (ICICI, Kotak, UTI, HDFC) 2. Large Cap (ICICI, Mirae Asset) 3. Mid Cap (HDFC, Mirae Asset, Kotak) 4. Small Cap (HDFC, Kotak, ICICI) 5. Flexi Cap (HDFC, ICICI, Kotak) 6. Multi Cap (HDFC, ICICI, Kotak) 7. Hybrid (ICICI, HDFC, Mirae Asset) 8. Large and Midcap (ICICI, Kotak) 9. Additional (ICICI Value Discovery) Would like your views on this. I can take some risks since we are additionally saving in FDs as stated above.
Ans: Hello, as per the data given by you, assuming you are 35 years old , you have about 20 years to build a corpus and you will have regular income till then. As per that my suggestion would be as follows :
Out of Rs.100 to be invested by you, you should invest - 20% in small caps, 20% in mid caps, 20 % in large and mid caps, 20 % in thematic funds and 20% in debt funds/ hybrid funds.
Eliminate 100% of FD's and park that existing money in debt funds or split it between debt and equity.
You don't need index funds as they underperform by 2-7% to the active funds post expenses so it's a no brainer to go for actively managed funds.

Please note that these suggestions are based on your stated goals and the information you provided. It is always a good idea to consult with a financial advisor in person to better understand your risk tolerance, time horizon, and specific financial goals.
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Hi, I am David, 32, a graphic designer working with an advertising agency in Gurgaon. While I have enjoyed working in the creative field, I am currently feeling a bit disillusioned with the corporate world. I am interested and passionate about travel and photography. I have some savings I want to set up a travel agency of my own so I can retire early, by around 45 or 50. I want to go on a solo journey around the world and tell stories. Can you guide me how to achieve this?
Ans: Hey David, sounds like you've got some exciting dreams brewing there! Stepping away from the corporate hustle to pursue your passion for travel and photography sounds like the plot of a blockbuster movie—except this one's starring you!

First off, kudos to you for recognizing what truly sets your soul on fire. It takes guts to break away from the status quo and chase your dreams. So, let's plot out your roadmap to entrepreneurial bliss:

1. Craft Your Vision:

Picture yourself as the captain of your own travel ship. What kind of experiences do you want to offer? Adventure tours, cultural immersions, photography workshops? Get crystal clear on your vision and what sets your travel agency apart.

2. Do Your Homework:

Dive headfirst into the world of travel entrepreneurship. Research market trends, identify your target audience, and study successful travel startups. Learn the ropes of running a business, from budgeting to marketing strategies.

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Give your travel agency a personality that reflects your passion for exploration and storytelling. Design a killer logo, create a captivating website, and brew up some irresistible travel packages that make wanderlusters weak at the knees.

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5. Secure Your Finances:

Your savings will be your launchpad, but you'll need to crunch the numbers and create a solid financial plan. Factor in startup costs, operational expenses, and a buffer for those inevitable rainy days. And hey, consider seeking advice from a financial advisor to ensure you're on the right track to that early retirement goal.

6. Take the Leap:

When the time feels right and your plans are polished to perfection, it's time to take that leap of faith. Embrace the uncertainty, trust in your vision, and dive into the exhilarating world of entrepreneurship with all the gusto of a seasoned explorer.

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1039 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 30, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Feb 16, 2024Hindi
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Hi, I am 40 years old (current allocation is 61% equity and 39% debt+cash in a 2.52 cr portfolio) and used to do SIPs in mutual funds until March 23, 2020 when market crashed. I used to follow someone on YouTube and he was of the opinion that Nifty will touch 6000 and it is better to wait for those levels and then continue investing in direct stocks/MFs. However, that level never came and the market rebounded and since then I've been parking funds in FDs which give around 7% returns pre tax. As on today, I realised Nifty is at all time high now. How can I invest the 70 lakhs parked in FDs in mutual funds now? Should I do lumpsum in HDFC Sensex index fund/Quant smallcap fund/Quant midcap fund since although the market is at all time high, but eventually the money will grow at 12% CAGR (in case of index fund, more in case of active funds like Quant smallcap or Quant midcap) or should I go the SIP route and invest this 70 lakhs in HDFC Sensex index fund/Quant smallcap fund/Quant midcap fund over a period of 3-5 years in equal SIP instalments?
Ans: It sounds like you've had quite the journey navigating the market's ups and downs. Given your current situation and the substantial amount parked in FDs, it's understandable to seek guidance on how to deploy those funds effectively.

Since the market is currently at an all-time high, lump-sum investing might seem daunting. However, attempting to time the market based on past predictions can be risky and challenging. Instead, consider a systematic approach to gradually deploy your funds over time.

One option is to allocate the 70 lakhs into mutual funds using a systematic transfer plan (STP) or a phased approach through SIPs. This approach allows you to spread your investments over a period of time, reducing the impact of short-term market fluctuations.

You mentioned considering HDFC Sensex index fund, Quant smallcap fund, and Quant midcap fund. These are indeed viable options, each with its own risk-return profile. While index funds offer broad market exposure with lower expenses, actively managed funds like Quant smallcap and Quant midcap have the potential for higher returns but also come with increased risk.

Ultimately, the choice between lump-sum investing and SIPs depends on your risk tolerance, investment goals, and time horizon. Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can help you devise a strategy tailored to your specific circumstances, ensuring your investments align with your objectives and provide a path to long-term growth and financial security.
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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1039 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 30, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 17, 2024Hindi
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Dear Sir, please advise corpus needed for a sixty year old to retire in Delhi area assuming no loans and all children settled with own housing. My monthly expense now is Rs 1.75L
Ans: Planning for retirement is a significant milestone, and I commend your foresight in considering your financial needs for the future. To estimate the corpus needed for retirement, we must first analyze your current expenses, lifestyle expectations, and potential sources of income.

Given your monthly expenses of Rs 1.75 lakh, we can project your annual expenses and account for inflation to determine your future financial requirements. Additionally, consider any healthcare costs or other unforeseen expenses that may arise during retirement.

Since your children are settled with their own housing and assuming no outstanding loans, your focus should be on maintaining your current standard of living and covering essential expenses, including healthcare and leisure activities.

Considering your location in Delhi, where the cost of living may be higher, it's essential to factor in any regional variations in expenses.

Once we have a clearer picture of your financial needs, we can calculate the corpus required to generate a steady income stream during retirement. This corpus can come from various sources, including retirement accounts, investments, and pension plans.

Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner will provide personalized guidance tailored to your specific circumstances and help you plan effectively for a comfortable and secure retirement. With careful planning and diligent saving, you can embark on this new chapter of life with confidence and peace of mind.
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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1039 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 30, 2024

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1039 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 30, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 19, 2024Hindi
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Mu sge is 47 Ihave 3.6 cr worth of Microsoft shares. 1.1 cr in PF n PPF . 1.3 cr in FDs. My momthly exp are 1.5 lkh . I want to retire soon. Please suggest best way to invest (with low medium risk apetite) to get 1.5 lkh
Ans: Considering your substantial assets and monthly expenses, retiring comfortably is certainly within reach. To maintain your current lifestyle post-retirement and generate a monthly income of 1.5 lakh, you'll need to deploy your assets wisely.

Equity Investments: Given your low to medium risk appetite, consider allocating a portion of your assets to diversified equity mutual funds or index funds. These investments offer the potential for growth over the long term while spreading risk across various sectors and companies.
Debt Investments: Given your risk appetite, you may also consider investing in debt instruments such as high-quality corporate bonds or government securities. These provide stability to your portfolio while generating a steady income stream.
Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP): With a significant portion of your assets in mutual funds and other investments, you can set up a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) to generate a regular income stream. This allows you to withdraw a fixed amount at regular intervals while keeping your investments intact.
Real Estate: Depending on your preferences and market conditions, you may also explore investing a portion of your assets in rental properties or real estate investment trusts (REITs) to generate additional income.
Tax Planning: Optimize your tax liability by considering tax-efficient investment options such as tax-saving mutual funds (ELSS), tax-free bonds, and other tax-saving instruments.
Emergency Fund: Maintain a sufficient emergency fund in a liquid and easily accessible form, such as savings accounts or short-term fixed deposits, to cover unforeseen expenses.
Consult a Financial Advisor: Given the complexity of your financial situation and the importance of retirement planning, consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner who can provide personalized advice tailored to your goals, risk tolerance, and financial situation.
By diversifying your investments across different asset classes and maintaining a balanced portfolio, you can generate a steady income stream to support your retirement lifestyle while preserving your wealth for the long term.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1039 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 30, 2024

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Hello sir , I am investing in below mutual funds through SIP. ICICI balanced Advantage 2K HDFC Balanced Advantage 3K Tata Midcap and Largecap 3K Nippon India Small Cap 2K Motilal Midcap 2K ICICI Prudential Commodities 5K Quant Small Cap 5K Is it good funds for long terms ( Horizon of 8/10 years) ? I want to invest more 10K in SIP then which fund should I chose ? Thanks
Ans: Your selection of mutual funds reflects a diversified approach across different categories, suitable for a long-term horizon of 8 to 10 years. However, let's evaluate each fund's characteristics and consider additional options for your increased investment.

ICICI Balanced Advantage and HDFC Balanced Advantage funds offer dynamic asset allocation, making them suitable for investors seeking a balanced approach to growth and risk management. Tata Midcap and Largecap Fund provides exposure to both mid-cap and large-cap stocks, potentially capturing growth opportunities across market segments.

Nippon India Small Cap and Motilal Oswal Midcap funds focus on smaller companies with growth potential, while ICICI Prudential Commodities Fund offers exposure to commodities, diversifying your portfolio further.

Quant Small Cap Fund targets small-cap stocks, enhancing growth potential but also increasing risk due to volatility associated with smaller companies.

Considering your desire to invest an additional 10k in SIP, you may want to consider adding a fund that complements your existing portfolio. A diversified large-cap fund or a flexi-cap fund could offer stability and growth potential. Alternatively, you could consider an international equity fund to diversify globally.

Before making any decisions, it's essential to assess your risk tolerance, investment objectives, and the suitability of the new fund within your overall portfolio. Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized guidance based on your financial situation and goals.

Overall, your current selection of funds appears suitable for long-term wealth creation, and adding a complementary fund can further enhance diversification and growth potential. Keep monitoring your investments regularly and stay informed about market trends to make informed decisions.
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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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