Home > Money > Question
Need Expert Advice?Our Gurus Can Help
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7510 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 16, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Apr 14, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money

I have 2 SIP running of 8500 in ICICI prudential flexicap & 3000 in Tata digital fund from last 2 years..My current age is 35 & want to create 1cr. I can continue for 15 years.. Please advise if anything need to change or add. I am a risky adviser

Ans: Given your age, risk appetite, and investment horizon of 15 years, your approach towards equity-heavy investments aligns with a growth-oriented strategy aiming for a 1 Cr corpus. Both ICICI Prudential Flexicap and Tata Digital Fund are known for their growth potential, especially with a focus on mid to large-cap stocks and the digital sector, respectively.

Here are some considerations:

Review Performance: Regularly assess the performance of your SIPs and ensure they are on track to meet your goals.

Diversification: Consider adding a few more SIPs across different sectors or fund types to diversify risk. This could include international funds, thematic funds, or even small-cap funds for higher growth potential.

Increase SIP Amounts: As your income grows, consider increasing your SIP amounts to accelerate wealth accumulation towards your target of 1 Cr.

Emergency Fund: Ensure you have a separate emergency fund to cover at least 6-12 months of expenses, keeping your investment capital secure.

Stay Invested: Given your risk appetite, continue with the equity-heavy approach but be prepared for market volatility. Stay invested during market downturns for potential long-term gains.

Periodic Review: Periodically review your portfolio's performance and make necessary adjustments based on market conditions, economic outlook, and your financial goals.

Overall, your investment strategy seems aligned with your risk profile and goals. Regular monitoring and periodic adjustments will be key to achieving your target of 1 Cr over the next 15 years.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
Money

You may like to see similar questions and answers below

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7510 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 15, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 14, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
Hi Sir Sangayya hear from Karnataka my age is 43 from last 3 years I started my SIP details r as below 1 ELSS - 5 sips each 1k 2. Large & mid cap fund - 3 sips 1k each 3. Thematic fund - Franklin India opp - 5k 4. Multi asset allocator - Tata 5k 5.Flexi cap fund - 2 Sips 1k each 6. Dynamic Asset - Edelweiss balanced Adv fund 1k 7. Small cap - Nippon India 1k Total monthly 22k is my investment kindly suggest I want to build my corpus 1cr in another 10 year
Ans: You've made a good start with your SIP investments across various categories. To achieve a corpus of 1 crore in 10 years, you'll need an average annual return of around 12%, considering your current investment of 22k per month.

Here are some suggestions to optimize your portfolio:

ELSS: Great for tax-saving, but remember the lock-in period. Ensure you're comfortable with the fund's performance and risk profile.

Large & Mid-cap: These funds offer a balanced approach. Monitor the performance and consider consolidating into a top-performing fund if necessary.

Thematic Fund: These are more focused and can be riskier. Ensure it aligns with your investment goals and risk tolerance.

Multi-Asset Allocator: Offers diversification across asset classes. A good choice for balanced growth. Ensure the fund's strategy aligns with your goals.

Flexi Cap & Dynamic Asset Allocation: These provide flexibility to invest across market caps and adjust to market conditions. Ensure they complement each other and don't overlap too much.

Small Cap: High growth potential but higher risk. Ensure it fits your risk profile and consider monitoring closely due to higher volatility.

General Recommendations:

Review & Rebalance: Regularly review your portfolio's performance and adjust if necessary. Consider shifting funds to top performers or reallocating based on market conditions.

Risk Assessment: Ensure your portfolio aligns with your risk tolerance and investment horizon.

Costs: Opt for direct plans to reduce costs and improve returns.

Diversification: Ensure your portfolio is well-diversified across asset classes and not overly concentrated in one sector or fund.

Professional Advice: Consider consulting a financial advisor for personalized guidance based on your financial goals and risk profile.

In summary, continue your disciplined approach with SIPs, regularly review and adjust your portfolio, and stay invested for the long term to achieve your goal of 1 crore in 10 years.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7510 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 01, 2024

Listen
Money
Hi Sir Sangayya hear from Karnataka my age is 43 from last 3 years I started my SIP details r as below 1 ELSS - 5 sips each 1k 2. Large & mid cap fund - 3 sips 1k each 3. Thematic fund - Franklin India opp - 5k 4. Multi asset allocator - Tata 5k 5.Flexi cap fund - 2 Sips 1k each 6. Dynamic Asset - Edelweiss balanced Adv fund 1k 7. Small cap - Nippon India 1k Total monthly 22k is my investment kindly suggest I want to build my corpus 1cr in another 10 year & how much I have to invest more to achieve Target
Ans: Hello Sangayya, it's great to see your commitment to building your financial future through SIP investments. Let's break down your goal of reaching a corpus of 1 crore in 10 years and assess your current investment approach:

Review Current Investments: Evaluate the performance of your existing SIPs relative to their benchmarks and peers. This will help you understand if adjustments are needed to optimize your portfolio for growth.
Assess Required Monthly Investment: To reach a corpus of 1 crore in 10 years, you'll need to calculate the required monthly investment based on your expected rate of return. This depends on factors like the type of funds you're investing in and prevailing market conditions.
Consider Increasing SIP Amount: If your current monthly investment of 22k isn't sufficient to reach your goal, you may need to increase your SIP amounts or explore additional investment avenues. A Certified Financial Planner can help you determine the optimal investment strategy based on your risk tolerance and financial goals.
Stay Consistent and Patient: Building a substantial corpus takes time and discipline. Stay committed to your investment plan, continue SIPs regularly, and avoid making emotional decisions based on short-term market fluctuations.
Regular Portfolio Review: Periodically review your portfolio's performance and make adjustments as needed. Rebalancing your investments and exploring new opportunities can help you stay on track towards achieving your financial goals.
Remember, while setting ambitious targets is commendable, it's essential to ensure that your investment strategy is realistic and aligned with your risk tolerance and financial capacity. With careful planning and perseverance, you can work towards building a significant corpus over the next decade.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7510 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 01, 2024

Money
Hello Sir, My Age is 31 From This Month, I started my SIP Details r as below 1). SBI Small Cap Fund Direct Growth 2K 2).Tata Small Cap Fund Direct Growth 2k 3).HDFC Health Care and Pharma Fund Direct Growth 2k 4). Motilal Oswal Midcap Fund Direct Growth 3L. Lumsum (One Time Investment) Above listed my investment is Good Or Required any Changes, kindly suggest I want to build my corpus 2 cr in another 15 year & how much I have to invest more to achieve Target. From- Gangadhar C.
Ans: Building a solid investment portfolio is an excellent step toward achieving your financial goals. You have wisely started with SIPs in diverse categories, and each fund has its unique role. To help you reach your target corpus of Rs 2 crore in 15 years, let’s take a closer look at your current approach and identify areas where you could enhance your investment plan.

Assessing Your Current SIPs
You have invested in the following funds:

Small Cap Funds
Sectoral Healthcare Fund
Mid Cap Fund
Let’s analyse each in terms of risk, growth potential, and diversification:

Small Cap Funds: Small cap funds have high growth potential but are volatile. Allocating Rs 4,000 in these funds is a bold move but needs balance, especially if market fluctuations concern you. Maintaining a mix between small cap and other equity categories could help reduce risk.

Sectoral Healthcare Fund: Sector-specific funds like healthcare can deliver substantial returns but are inherently volatile. They rely heavily on the performance of a particular sector, which can be unpredictable. Diversifying into a broader fund category, such as a multi-cap or a flexi-cap fund, may help spread risk and capture growth across sectors.

Mid Cap Fund: Mid cap funds have a balance between stability and growth, typically offering better stability than small caps but higher returns than large caps. Your Rs 3 lakh lump sum investment is a good choice here, but ensure that you also have flexibility to rebalance this investment if market conditions change.

Considerations for Your Investment Goals
To accumulate Rs 2 crore in 15 years, you may need to increase your monthly contributions. Your current SIPs are a solid foundation, but let’s discuss options for aligning your investments more closely with your goals.

Suggested Changes and Additions
Broader Diversification: Consider adding large cap or flexi-cap funds to balance your portfolio. Large cap funds are generally less volatile and could provide stability during market downturns. Flexi-cap funds, on the other hand, offer dynamic allocation across large, mid, and small caps, giving you growth potential with moderate risk.

Avoiding Sectoral Overconcentration: While healthcare may grow well, it’s wise not to over-rely on one sector. Moving a portion of your investment from sectoral funds to broader equity funds can add resilience to your portfolio.

Increase SIP Amount Gradually: To meet your goal of Rs 2 crore, you may need to increase your SIP amount periodically. A systematic increase of your SIP every year, even if it’s a modest amount, will compound your wealth over time.

Direct Funds: Disadvantages and Considerations
While direct funds offer lower expense ratios, they also require active management and research, which can be challenging for most investors. Opting for regular plans through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) gives you professional guidance, helping you make better decisions aligned with your goals and risk tolerance.

Some key points to consider about direct vs. regular funds:

Lack of Personalized Advice: Direct funds lack personalized advice, which is critical in aligning your portfolio with your long-term goals. A CFP can provide this support.

Potential for Suboptimal Choices: Choosing and rebalancing funds on your own without financial expertise may lead to suboptimal choices or an imbalanced portfolio. This is where a CFP’s advice can be invaluable.

Recommendations for a 2-Crore Corpus
Achieving your target corpus requires a structured approach. Here are strategies that can guide you toward your goal:

Increase Monthly SIP Gradually: Aim to review your investments annually, and increase your SIP amount as your income grows. Even a small increase each year can make a significant difference due to compounding.

Rebalance Periodically: Market conditions change, so rebalancing your portfolio every year or as recommended by your CFP can optimize your returns. This involves adjusting fund allocations based on performance, ensuring your portfolio stays aligned with your risk tolerance and goals.

Review Lump Sum Investment: Keep an eye on the performance of your mid cap fund investment. If it underperforms, consider reallocating part of it to a diversified equity or hybrid fund to maintain stability while allowing growth.

Importance of Actively Managed Funds
Index funds and ETFs may seem appealing due to lower costs, but actively managed funds often outperform over the long term. Here’s why actively managed funds can benefit you more:

Expert Management: Actively managed funds are overseen by experts who aim to beat the market by selecting high-potential stocks and adjusting to market conditions. This often results in better returns over time.

Flexibility and Adaptability: Actively managed funds adapt more quickly to market trends, allowing fund managers to capitalize on emerging opportunities.

Higher Potential Returns: Actively managed funds have higher potential returns compared to passive funds, which only mirror the index. This can help in faster wealth accumulation.

Additional Steps to Secure Financial Growth
To build a robust portfolio, consider these additional actions:

Set Up an Emergency Fund: Ensure you have three to six months’ worth of expenses in a liquid or ultra-short-term fund. This fund will provide financial security and prevent you from dipping into your investments during emergencies.

Tax Efficiency in Investments: Be mindful of the tax implications of your investments. For example, equity fund gains above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5% (LTCG) when held for more than a year. Understanding these tax impacts can help you structure your withdrawals effectively.

Insurance Planning: Ensure you have adequate health and life insurance coverage. Protection from unexpected health or life events allows your investments to grow uninterrupted, supporting your family and your financial goals.

Review Your Financial Plan Regularly: Revisit your financial plan every year or during significant life changes. A CFP’s guidance can provide perspective and adjustments to keep you on track.

Final Insights
Investing with a goal-oriented, diversified strategy will help you achieve your target corpus of Rs 2 crore. By adding more balance to your portfolio and increasing your SIP contributions over time, you’ll create a resilient foundation for long-term growth. Seek the support of a Certified Financial Planner to review your portfolio regularly and ensure your investments remain aligned with your goals.

Your journey to building wealth is off to a great start, Gangadhar. With these adjustments, you’re well on your way to achieving financial freedom.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7510 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Oct 24, 2024

Money
Hello Sir, My Age is 31 From This Month, I started my SIP Details r as below 1). SBI Small Cap Fund Direct Growth 2K 2).Tata Small Cap Fund Direct Growth 2k 3).HDFC Health Care and Pharma Fund Direct Growth 2k 4). Motilal Oswal Midcap Fund Direct Growth 3L. Lumsum (One Time Investment) Above listed my investment is Good Or Required any Changes, kindly suggest I want to build my corpus 2 cr in another 15 year & how much I have to invest more to achieve Target. From- Gangadhar C.
Ans: It's great to see that you've started your investment journey, and your goal to build a corpus of Rs 2 crore in 15 years is ambitious and achievable with proper planning.

Let’s assess your current investments and provide suggestions for improvement.

Assessing Your Current Investment Portfolio
SBI Small Cap Fund Direct Growth (2K)

Small-cap funds have high growth potential but also higher risks.
While this could give good returns, it also comes with volatility.
Tata Small Cap Fund Direct Growth (2K)

Similarly, small-cap funds are for aggressive investors.
They may generate significant returns over time, but market downturns can affect performance.
HDFC Health Care and Pharma Fund Direct Growth (2K)

Sectoral funds are highly focused.
The health care and pharma sector can offer growth, but it’s risky to concentrate too much on one sector.
Motilal Oswal Midcap Fund Direct Growth (3 Lakhs)

Midcap funds offer a balanced risk-reward ratio compared to small-cap funds.
This investment provides stability compared to small-cap exposure.
While your investments show a good mix of growth-oriented funds, you need to balance risk with diversification. Too much exposure to small-cap funds and sectoral funds could lead to high volatility.

Concerns with Direct Mutual Funds
Direct mutual funds often appear cheaper because they don’t have distributor commissions. However, this isn’t always the best approach for long-term investors like you.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds:
Lack of guidance: You miss expert advice that could help adjust your portfolio as per market changes.
Emotional bias: During market volatility, people tend to make emotional decisions, leading to losses.
You might benefit more by investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP). A CFP with an MFD credential can help optimise your portfolio. Regular funds allow you to access their expertise while managing risks efficiently.

Investment Goal: Rs 2 Crore in 15 Years
To reach a goal of Rs 2 crore in 15 years, your investment strategy should align with both growth and safety. Let’s explore the key areas:

Growth Potential
Small-Cap and Mid-Cap Funds: These funds are good for long-term growth but need careful monitoring.
Actively Managed Diversified Funds: Actively managed funds with skilled managers can adapt better to market conditions than index funds. You should shift a portion of your investments into these to reduce the risk.
Portfolio Diversification
Your current portfolio lacks diversification. Too much exposure to small-cap and sectoral funds increases risk, especially during downturns.

Balanced Asset Allocation: Consider adding large-cap funds, flexi-cap funds, or balanced advantage funds. These funds provide more stability and reduce the overall risk of your portfolio.
Debt Mutual Funds: Having some allocation in debt funds could also be helpful to balance market volatility.
How Much More Do You Need to Invest?
While we won’t go into complex formulas, it’s important to realise that achieving Rs 2 crore in 15 years requires disciplined investing.

Given your current SIP and lump-sum investments, you might need to increase your SIP amount over time, especially with step-ups as your income grows.

Let’s assess this:

SIP Step-Up: By increasing your SIP contribution by 10% each year, you can make significant progress towards your target.
Lump Sum Investments: Keep making lump-sum investments whenever you have extra savings. Investing during market corrections can help boost long-term returns.
Tax Considerations
As your investments grow, be aware of the tax implications:

Equity Mutual Funds: Gains above Rs 1.25 lakh in a year are taxed at 12.5% under the new rules. Short-term gains are taxed at 20%.
Debt Mutual Funds: Taxed as per your income slab.
By optimising your tax liability, you can retain more of your earnings.

Importance of Regular Portfolio Review
One thing often overlooked is the importance of regular portfolio review.

Rebalancing: A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can help you rebalance your portfolio based on market conditions.
Fund Performance: Actively managing your funds allows you to switch underperforming schemes to better ones.
Since market trends change, it's essential to review your portfolio every year. This ensures that your investments are aligned with your long-term goals.

Avoid Sectoral Over-Concentration
While sectoral funds, like your investment in the health care and pharma sector, can give high returns in specific market conditions, they can also be risky.

Instead, diversified equity funds spread across different sectors may offer better stability.

Benefits of Regular Funds via CFP
Here are some reasons to consider investing through regular funds with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP):

Professional Advice: A CFP can guide you in selecting the best funds, aligning with your long-term goals.
Behavioural Coaching: When markets fall, people often panic. A CFP can help you stay on course.
Portfolio Monitoring: Regular updates and rebalancing ensure your portfolio adapts to changing market conditions.
Direct funds may seem cheaper, but the expert advice that comes with regular funds can save you from emotional and impulsive decisions.

Emergency Fund and Risk Management
Don’t forget the importance of an emergency fund and adequate insurance.

Emergency Fund: Set aside at least 6 months of your monthly expenses in a liquid fund or fixed deposit.
Insurance: Ensure you have sufficient term insurance and a family medical policy to protect your loved ones.
These measures protect your family from unforeseen events, while your investments grow over time.

Final Insights
Sir, your current investments are a good start, but some changes can help you reach your goal of Rs 2 crore.

Diversify: Reduce your exposure to small-cap and sectoral funds. Add more large-cap and flexi-cap funds.
Regular Contributions: Increase your SIP amount annually and keep adding lump-sum investments whenever possible.
Seek Professional Guidance: A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can help you optimise your portfolio for better growth while managing risk.
Tax Planning: Be aware of capital gains taxation and plan accordingly.
By following a disciplined strategy and monitoring your portfolio, you can confidently work towards your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7510 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 14, 2025

Listen
Money
Hi, i'm 49 years old and investing in HDFC Flexicap, HDFC Mid cap oppurtunities and ICICI prudential Nifty 50 index and also in NPS per month 5000 each. Is this sufficient for next 10 years.
Ans: Your current investment strategy reflects commitment and discipline. Here's a detailed evaluation and guidance for the next 10 years.

Existing Portfolio and Investment Pattern
Your investments in diversified equity mutual funds are a good starting point.

National Pension System (NPS) contributions add long-term security.

A balanced combination of equity and retirement-focused investments is appreciable.

Advantages of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds outperform benchmarks during market volatility.

Fund managers adjust portfolios to seize opportunities and minimize risks.

Your selected funds offer growth potential through expert-driven strategies.

Drawbacks of Index Funds
Index funds merely replicate a market index without adapting to changes.

They miss opportunities to outperform during market corrections.

Actively managed funds suit long-term goals better with higher growth prospects.

Investment Diversification
A mix of equity categories provides stability and growth.

Mid-cap funds add growth potential, while flexi-cap funds offer stability.

Ensure your portfolio balances risk and long-term returns effectively.

National Pension System (NPS) Contribution
NPS is a disciplined, tax-efficient retirement savings tool.

Allocations to equity and debt within NPS align with your risk appetite.

Regular contributions ensure a robust corpus for retirement.

Monitoring Inflation and Future Costs
Inflation impacts purchasing power and future goals.

Assess if your investments match inflation-adjusted needs.

Consider additional investments if current contributions fall short of future requirements.

Tax Implications on Mutual Fund Investments
Equity mutual funds have new capital gains tax rules.

Long-term gains above Rs 1.25 lakh attract 12.5% tax.

Short-term gains are taxed at 20%, reducing net returns.

Regular Review of Investments
Periodically evaluate your portfolio's performance.

Assess alignment with changing financial goals and market conditions.

Seek advice from a Certified Financial Planner to optimize your strategy.

Contingency Planning
Build an emergency fund to cover 6-12 months of expenses.

Keep it liquid in instruments like savings accounts or short-term debt funds.

This ensures financial security during unexpected situations.

Additional Recommendations
Avoid direct funds; regular funds through a Certified Financial Planner offer better insights.

Regular funds provide guidance, performance tracking, and informed decision-making.

Diversify further into large-cap or balanced funds if needed for reduced volatility.

Health Insurance and Risk Coverage
Ensure adequate health insurance for you and your family.

Review life insurance to match liabilities and responsibilities.

Separate insurance and investment for better clarity and effectiveness.

Adjusting Contributions
Increase investments as income grows over the next decade.

Regular increments enhance your corpus significantly over time.

Automated increases in SIP amounts can align with inflation and financial growth.

Future Goals and Planning
Define clear financial goals, including retirement, children’s education, and lifestyle.

Allocate funds based on goal timeframes and priorities.

Maintain a balance between aggressive growth and stability.

Final Insights
Your current strategy lays a solid foundation. However, continuous assessment ensures its relevance to future needs. Strengthen your portfolio with diversified investments, consistent reviews, and adjustments to achieve financial independence over the next decade.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7510 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 14, 2025

Listen
Money
I am doing SIP in QUANT SMALL CAP & MIDCAP since last 2 years. Recently they are involved in front running case and SEBI investigation is going on. My doubt is shall i continue SIP or stop the investment ? I am already having another 5 SIPS in small cap , midcap & flexi cap since last 5 years which are having CAGR of above 15%. If you advice me to stop SIP in QUANT, i will divert this amount in above 5 sips.
Ans: The ongoing SEBI investigation and other highlighted concerns about Quant Mutual Fund raise significant questions. Here is a comprehensive evaluation of whether to continue your SIPs or stop them.

1. Understanding the Current Situation with Quant Mutual Fund
SEBI conducted a search-and-seizure operation, not a routine enquiry.

Quant Mutual Fund clarified that the operation was part of a court-approved investigation.

Changes in leadership, such as the CFO's resignation, have added to investor concerns.

Despite these challenges, the fund house continues to assure full cooperation with SEBI.

2. Performance and Reputation of Quant Mutual Fund
Quant Mutual Fund has shown exceptional growth, with AUMs rising from Rs 233 crore to Rs 94,000 crore in four years.

The fund's small-cap schemes have delivered outstanding performance, often topping the charts.

Critics highlight red flags, including over-reliance on one individual and potential SEBI rule violations.

Momentum-based strategies and concentrated stock holdings raise questions about risk and sustainability.

3. Risks Associated with One-Man Show Management
Investment decisions reportedly rely heavily on Sandeep Tandon, the key figure at Quant.

Lack of a robust team structure and research capacity may pose systemic risks.

A one-person-driven strategy can lead to inconsistent performance in volatile markets.

Inadequate team size and resources could hinder the fund’s ability to address SEBI’s queries effectively.

4. Evaluating Diversification in Your Portfolio
You already have five SIPs in small-cap, mid-cap, and flexi-cap funds performing well with over 15% CAGR.

Diversifying across multiple fund houses reduces exposure to single-entity risks.

Overlapping strategies within the same fund categories may lead to over-concentration.

Reassess your portfolio’s allocation to ensure alignment with your financial goals.

5. Tax Implications of Stopping SIP and Redeeming Investments
If you decide to stop SIPs and redeem investments, consider the tax impact.

LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%, while STCG is taxed at 20%.

Plan redemptions to minimise tax liability and reinvest strategically.

Use a Certified Financial Planner for tax-efficient portfolio adjustments.

6. Alternatives to Quant Funds for SIP Diversion
If you stop SIPs in Quant funds, divert the amount to your existing well-performing funds.

Actively managed funds with strong teams and transparent processes are ideal alternatives.

Ensure new investments align with your risk appetite and financial objectives.

Balance between equity and debt funds for portfolio stability and growth.

7. Impact of SEBI Investigation on Investor Confidence
SEBI’s findings may impact Quant Mutual Fund’s reputation and future performance.

Regulatory actions could introduce stricter compliance measures across the mutual fund industry.

Monitor updates on the investigation and assess its implications for the fund house.

Maintain vigilance about regulatory developments affecting the fund.

8. Importance of Fund House Credibility
A fund house's governance and transparency are critical for investor trust.

Reevaluate investments in funds with potential governance issues.

Choose funds with a strong track record of compliance and ethical practices.

Avoid funds overly dependent on individuals rather than institutional processes.

9. Making a Decision on Quant SIP Continuation
Reasons to Consider Stopping SIPs in Quant Funds:

Regulatory risks due to SEBI investigation.
Over-reliance on a one-man strategy.
Lack of institutional structure and research team.
Reasons to Consider Continuing SIPs in Quant Funds:

Exceptional past performance.
Potential for future returns if the fund overcomes current challenges.
10. Final Insights
The SEBI investigation and governance concerns warrant a cautious approach. If you are uncomfortable with the risks, stopping SIPs and diverting funds to your other well-performing SIPs is prudent. Maintain a diversified and balanced portfolio to safeguard your financial goals. Stay updated on SEBI developments and periodically review your investments with a Certified Financial Planner.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7510 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 14, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 14, 2025Hindi
Money
My father expired recently. His Savings Accounts and FD's all are in nationalized banks. In most of the accounts my mother is nominee. As far as FD is concerned either he has kept my mother as nominee or they are joint holders. In all this banks my mother also has savings account and fds in her name. Kindly advise about the banking procedure. We want to invest my fathers hard earned money. Also flat is owned by my father and mother jointly. Advise about that procedure also. I have one sister and I am married with son. Before dying he has not left any will.
Ans: Losing a loved one is always difficult. Managing financial matters requires careful attention. Below is a detailed plan to handle your father’s accounts and investments.

1. Managing Savings Accounts
Check for nominee details on all savings accounts.

If your mother is the nominee, the process is straightforward.

Submit the following documents to the bank:

Death certificate of your father.
Nominee’s identity proof and address proof.
Bank account details of the nominee for fund transfer.
The bank will verify documents and transfer funds to the nominee’s account.

If no nominee is registered, the bank will request legal heir documents.

A succession certificate may be required.
Apply through the district court for this certificate.
2. Handling Fixed Deposits (FDs)
Joint Holder FDs:
If the FD is jointly held with “either or survivor” clause, your mother can access it directly.
Submit the death certificate and a simple application to continue or withdraw the FD.
Nominee FDs:
If your mother is the nominee, submit her identity proof and the death certificate.
The funds will be transferred to her account.
FDs Without Nominee:
For such cases, the legal heir process will apply.
Obtain a succession certificate for claiming the funds.
3. Managing the Jointly Owned Flat
The flat is jointly owned by your parents.

Your mother automatically inherits your father’s share.

To update ownership records:

Submit your father’s death certificate to the housing society.
Request a name transfer form from the society.
For legal ownership transfer:

Update property records with the sub-registrar’s office.
Submit the death certificate and joint ownership documents.
Discuss with your sister to ensure no future disputes.

4. Creating an Investment Plan for Your Mother
Assessing Current Funds:
Consolidate all proceeds from your father’s accounts and FDs.
Include the savings, FDs, and other assets your mother holds.
Identifying Financial Goals:
Prioritise safety and liquidity for your mother’s needs.
Create provisions for emergencies and regular income.
Suggested Investments:
Invest in a mix of debt and balanced mutual funds for stability.
Include senior citizen savings schemes for guaranteed returns.
Ensure liquidity by keeping some funds in fixed deposits or liquid funds.
5. Family Consent and Legal Safeguards
Discuss all financial matters openly with your sister.

Take written consent from family members before major decisions.

Create a will for your mother to avoid future complications.

Include all assets and their intended distribution in the will.

6. Tax Implications and Planning
Consult a Certified Financial Planner to manage taxes efficiently.

Interest income from FDs and mutual funds will be taxable.

Plan investments under Section 80C and 80D to save tax.

Keep track of long-term and short-term capital gains taxation.

7. Building a Comprehensive Financial Plan
Ensure your mother has adequate health and life insurance.

Set aside emergency funds for unforeseen expenses.

Regularly review investments for optimal performance.

Diversify funds to reduce risks and maintain steady returns.

8. Educating Your Family on Financial Matters
Involve your family in understanding financial procedures.

Teach them the importance of nominations and joint accounts.

Create a list of all assets and liabilities for easy reference.

Share this list with your spouse and trusted family members.

Final Insights
Handling your father’s hard-earned money requires care and responsibility. Following the correct procedures ensures smooth transitions. Create a robust financial plan to protect and grow these funds for your family’s future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7510 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 14, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 14, 2025Hindi
Money
I am 43 years old drawing monthly salary of 3.5 lakhs. I have multiple loans going on for property and the monthly outgo is 2.4 lakhs. Rental income 30k. The loans would end in next 5-6 years. My monthly SIP amount is 34000. Total accumulated amount is 31 lacs. Annual LIC is 80k. Maturity value of LIC is 30 lacs and i policies wud mature in 4 years. My another investment is in TATA AIG life insurance for which annual outgo is 5.5 lacs for next 3 years. I would receive 65 lacs approx after 13 years. Total PF amount is 60 lacs as of now, plan to work till 65. I have term plan of 1.5 cr till 75 yrs. family health insurance of 1cr. I have son aged 12 n daughter 3 . I would need around 1cr for their education and an equal amount for their wedding. I would need a corpus of around 3 to 4 cr for retirement. What should i do to reach this goal. How do i reduce my obligations which this moment seems to be significant.
Ans: At 43, you have significant responsibilities and aspirations. Balancing your current obligations and future goals requires a structured approach. Let us create a plan that helps reduce your financial burden and achieve your long-term goals.

1. Evaluate Current Financial Situation
Your monthly salary is Rs 3.5 lakhs.

Loan EMIs amount to Rs 2.4 lakhs monthly, with 5-6 years remaining.

Rental income of Rs 30,000 offsets some EMIs.

Your SIP amount is Rs 34,000 monthly, and the accumulated corpus is Rs 31 lakhs.

LIC premiums of Rs 80,000 annually will mature in 4 years with Rs 30 lakhs.

TATA AIG life insurance premium is Rs 5.5 lakhs annually for 3 more years.

This policy offers Rs 65 lakhs after 13 years.

Your EPF corpus is Rs 60 lakhs and will grow until retirement.

You have a term insurance plan of Rs 1.5 crore till 75 years.

Family health insurance coverage is Rs 1 crore.

2. Understand Your Financial Goals
Education funds of Rs 1 crore for your children are needed over time.
Wedding expenses of Rs 1 crore are anticipated in the future.
Retirement corpus required is Rs 3-4 crore by age 65.
3. Address High Financial Obligations
Your loans consume 68% of your salary. Prioritise early closure.
Use bonuses or increments to prepay loans.
Focus on high-interest loans first, like personal loans or high-interest EMIs.
Consider restructuring loans for lower EMIs if possible.
4. Optimize Current Investments
LIC Policy:
The annual premium of Rs 80,000 adds to your financial burden.
Surrendering this policy and reinvesting in mutual funds can yield better returns.
Consult with your Certified Financial Planner for the exact process.
TATA AIG Life Insurance:
The annual outgo of Rs 5.5 lakhs is substantial.
Evaluate the policy’s cost-benefit ratio.
Surrender the policy if returns are suboptimal. Redirect funds to mutual funds.
SIP Investment:
Continue your Rs 34,000 monthly SIP.
Diversify across equity, hybrid, and debt mutual funds.
Allocate more to equity funds for long-term goals.
5. Focus on Children’s Education and Wedding Goals
For education, start investing separately in balanced mutual funds.
Target medium-term funds that align with your child’s higher education timelines.
For weddings, allocate funds into conservative equity and hybrid funds.
Review the progress every year to ensure sufficient accumulation.
6. Build Your Retirement Corpus
Your EPF corpus of Rs 60 lakhs will grow significantly by 65.
Supplement EPF with equity SIPs for long-term growth.
Increase SIP contributions gradually as loan EMIs reduce.
Reassess your retirement needs regularly, adjusting for inflation.
7. Ensure Adequate Insurance Coverage
Your term insurance of Rs 1.5 crore is sufficient for family protection.
Maintain your Rs 1 crore health insurance for unforeseen medical expenses.
Avoid ULIPs or endowment plans for insurance; stick to term insurance.
8. Tax Planning for Maximum Savings
Claim deductions under Section 80C for PF, SIPs, and insurance premiums.
Use Section 80D for health insurance premium tax benefits.
Plan investments to reduce tax outgo and boost savings.
9. Monitor and Adjust Investments
Review your portfolio every six months.
Rebalance to maintain the right asset allocation.
Seek advice from a Certified Financial Planner for better decisions.
10. Manage Lifestyle Expenses
Track discretionary expenses to identify areas for savings.
Avoid lifestyle inflation to increase your surplus.
Redirect savings toward investments and loan prepayments.
Finally
Your goals are achievable with disciplined planning. Start reducing obligations and focusing on efficient investments. Take guidance from a Certified Financial Planner to stay on track.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7510 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 14, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 14, 2025Hindi
Money
Iam 48 year man , no investment yet. I need to start invest 30000 monthly in sip. Please advise.
Ans: You are taking a vital step toward financial stability. Starting SIPs of Rs 30,000 monthly is a great choice. Here's how you can maximise this opportunity:

1. Understand Your Financial Goals
Define your goals clearly.
Split goals into short-term, medium-term, and long-term categories.
For instance, goals may include retirement, children's education, or a contingency fund.
2. Emergency Fund Comes First
Build an emergency fund equal to 6-12 months' expenses.
Keep it in a liquid fund or savings account.
This ensures financial security during unexpected events.
3. Risk Assessment
Assess your risk tolerance based on age, goals, and responsibilities.
As you are 48, balance risk and returns carefully.
Avoid taking excessive risks at this stage of life.
4. Asset Allocation is Key
Allocate funds wisely between equity, debt, and hybrid mutual funds.
Equity mutual funds are ideal for long-term goals like retirement.
Debt funds suit medium-term goals like a child’s education.
Hybrid funds offer balanced growth and safety for moderate goals.
5. Select Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds can outperform index funds in the Indian market.
Fund managers adapt strategies to market conditions.
This flexibility can lead to better returns compared to index funds.
6. Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs)
Invest Rs 30,000 monthly in a mix of equity, debt, and hybrid funds.
SIPs bring financial discipline and reduce market volatility impact.
Long-term SIPs benefit from the power of compounding.
7. Tax Efficiency in Mutual Funds
Equity mutual funds offer lower long-term capital gains (LTCG) tax.
LTCG over Rs 1.25 lakh annually is taxed at 12.5%.
Debt funds are taxed as per your income tax slab.
Choose funds based on your tax bracket and investment horizon.
8. Regular Funds Through a CFP
Invest in regular funds with guidance from a Certified Financial Planner.
CFPs help you choose the right funds based on your goals.
Regular funds come with professional support for better management.
9. Review and Rebalance Portfolio
Review your investments every six months or annually.
Rebalance based on market changes and goal progress.
Adjust allocations to maintain an optimal risk-return balance.
10. Insure Yourself Adequately
Ensure sufficient health and life insurance coverage.
Avoid mixing investment and insurance in one product.
A term insurance policy is ideal for life cover.
11. Retirement Planning is Crucial
Invest in equity funds for long-term retirement goals.
Aim for a corpus that sustains your post-retirement lifestyle.
Consider inflation and rising healthcare costs while planning.
12. Monitor Lifestyle Inflation
Keep lifestyle inflation in check to save more.
Prioritise needs over wants to increase your savings potential.
Focus on financial discipline for a secure future.
13. Avoid Common Pitfalls
Avoid stopping SIPs during market downturns.
Do not withdraw funds prematurely without valid reasons.
Avoid emotional decisions; stick to your plan.
14. Consult a Certified Financial Planner
A CFP ensures you stay aligned with your financial objectives.
They help optimise your portfolio for better returns.
Professional guidance helps you navigate market complexities.
15. Educate Yourself About Investments
Understand the basics of mutual funds and market dynamics.
This knowledge helps you make informed decisions.
Stay updated on economic trends and fund performance.
Finally
Your initiative to invest Rs 30,000 monthly is commendable. Consistency and discipline will bring excellent results. Follow the above steps to build a robust financial future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Radheshyam

Radheshyam Zanwar  |1142 Answers  |Ask -

MHT-CET, IIT-JEE, NEET-UG Expert - Answered on Jan 14, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 14, 2025Hindi
Listen
Career
Maine msc zoology kiya hai teaching line me mujhe jyada pais nahi mil raha hai kya mai computer line jaise jetking se course karke mujhe IT engineer ban sakti hu mujhe jyada salary milegi
Ans: Hello dear.
You completed an M.Sc. (Zoology) and started a career in teaching. Only due to less money/salary, do you wish to change the career option? I think this is not good at an early stage. If the person excels in a subject like Biology then there is no problem with getting a job and a high salary. If you are well aquatinted with computers then you can run online classes for Biology or can join a branded institute where offline along with online coaching is done. To achieve this level, you have to excel in subject knowledge, communication skills, computer skills, and a sound technique to connect with the students to gain success in the teaching field. Now, looking towards your other option for joining other computer courses via any institute at this level is not recommended. To excel in IT, you need at least 5-6 years of strong exposure and need to make very hard efforts for that. It is not sure that you may get a job with a high salary. Rather, you can choose some diploma courses related to A.I. and digital Marketing, etc. where you can start your career with a moderate salary but can reach to your desired level in a short time if you master the skills.

Final suggestion: It is better to search for a job related to M.Sc. (Zoology) other than teaching if not satisfied.

If satisfied, please like and follow me.
If dissatisfied with the reply, please ask again without hesitation.
Thanks.

Radheshyam

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

Close  

You haven't logged in yet. To ask a question, Please Log in below
Login

A verification OTP will be sent to this
Mobile Number / Email

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to

Resend OTP in120seconds

Dear User, You have not registered yet. Please register by filling the fields below to get expert answers from our Gurus
Sign up

By signing up, you agree to our
Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy

Already have an account?

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to Mobile

Resend OTP in120seconds

x