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Confused 28-Year-Old with PhD in Chemistry and LLB: What Career Path to Choose?

Pradeep Pramanik | Answer |Ask -Follow

Career And Placement Consultant - Answered on Aug 03, 2024

Pradeep Pramanik is a career coach, placement consultant and director at Fast Track Career Consultants, which provides career counselling, soft skills training and placement consultancy services.
Pradeep, who hails from Bhagalpur in Bihar, has worked in the pharmaceutical industry for 15 years in sales, marketing, training and product management roles in companies like Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Elder Pharmaceuticals and Ranbaxy Laboratories.
During his tenure in the pharma industry, he has worked in different states including Bihar, Jharkhand, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and West Bengal.
In 1998, he launched Fast Track Career Consultants with the aim of helping youngsters find jobs through the right career counselling, training and placement services.
They also offer HR analysis and appraisal services.
Over the years, he has been invited by management and engineering institutions to discuss education and employment policies, entrepreneurship, soft skills and emerging careers in India.
He has published four books on career counselling and contributed articles to print publications.... more

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 23, 2024Hindi

Career

Hlo I am a 28 years old girl. Did PhD in chemistry and now pursuing LLB final year. I dont know what should I do in my career. As My mind sometimes say that I should prepare for UPSC or for Judiciary. I have also good command on my subject and will take test for professor’s govt job. But deep down I am not yet satisfied. Also in UPSC there is an issue of cadre allotment. Even if I work hard and get selected I may not get my home cadre that is haryana. So sometimes I think about attempting Delhi Judiciary Exam. But deep down there is still confusion that IAS bhot badi cheej maante hain log but Judge aur Professor ko itni value nahi milti . I am really confused. Need urgent guidance.

Ans: Dear , You are already a Ph.D holder in Chemistry means Science and then pursuing LLB which is entirely different . as you plan for UPSC , I suggest get into this , Leave behind Haryana or Delhi issues . Even allied services are good provided you give respect to your own profession. Whatothers say in None of your outlook. If you are getting into teaching in good college , that is equally respectful job.

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Question by N - Nov 30, 2023Hindi

Career

Dear Sirs’, I am in my 3rd year of integrated 5 years law course. I was pondering over the options to make a successful career in law. I understand, we have Lower Judiciary, upper judiciary, PSU, Banks and Advocacy with a selection grade to Judiciary. The issue: Options: 1) Judiciary: Lower Judiciary - Given the trend, the selection for upper Judiciary is quite negligible and take a considerable amount of years of your life. 2) Upper Judiciary: India does not have process of selection to Additional Session Judge (ADJ) without completing 7 years of Advocacy to be eligible for ADJ. nor any National level Judiciary exam for such selection after passing from law school. 3) PSU: A mundane process of work like a corporate and not sure, how challenging or exciting as a career option. Just a time scale career stability. 4) Banks: Apart from RBI, which has another level of selection process - meaning quite an extent of separate study from present law course and is a rated option, the other banks law officer is again mundane as in PSU's. 5) Advocacy is something which 1st generation lawyers might need a best of mentors to make to selection grade of Judiciary. 6) Indian Laws firms and Magic circle : May pl guide on the process of internship in magic circle law firms and is it a good to have internship outside of India or better to have in Indian Law Firms. Given the above, what’s the best career move and options as this is one of the profession, wherein name and fame comes later in life, however adding a right career path just adds catalyst, then having instability in your prime years of life.

Ans: Dear N,
I am happy to see that you have a clarity of your career.
Since you have a clarity, pursue the same based on your gut feeling, plan and strategy. The career can be built in Judiciary, PSU and Banks as well as in private firms. The important point is to start with a professional setup in any one of the above as an intern, rest depends upon your hard work and luck.

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Asked by Anonymous - Mar 13, 2024Hindi

Career

Sir I have done a PhD in Chemistry and now I am pursuing 2nd year of LLB ( Hons) ... is there any advantage of it ... which career is better and stressfree .. being a professor or a judge ... manyatimes i want to pursue judiciary preparation but i am 28 already ... dont know if i will be able to make it .... Also are there any career options in which i can work from home and earn good

Ans: There are varied type of jobs as far as being a professor is concerned and similar is the case with respect to judiciary. Some of these would be highly stressful roles others will be less so. My recommendation would be to pursue a career which you are interested in and you will feel less stress with regards to your job.

Latest Questions

Dr Karan Gupta |65 Answers |Ask -Follow

International Education Counsellor - Answered on Jun 25, 2025

Question by British - Jun 22, 2025Hindi

Career

Sir mbbs philipines in 2025 ...plz tell me about is better than Cold countries like kyrgyz kazak rusia

Ans: Why Philippines is a Better Option (for Indian Students):
1. English-speaking country –
o The entire medical course is in English.
o No need to learn any local language like Russian or Kazakh.
2. Similar disease pattern to India –
o Students get to study and practice on patients with diseases common in India (like dengue, diabetes, TB etc).
o This helps later during FMGE/Next exams in India.
3. Good quality teaching –
o Most colleges follow the US system, focus on clinical training, and use modern equipment.
4. No freezing climate –
o Weather is like South India – warm and humid, so your child will feel more comfortable.
o Easier to adjust than in countries with minus temperatures.
5. Medium FMGE result –
o Philippines students usually have better FMGE (MCI screening test) pass rates than Kyrgyzstan or Kazakhstan.

Points to Keep in Mind:
• Philippines has a pre-med + MD structure (usually 1.5 yrs + 4 yrs = total 5.5 yrs).
• Your child may need to write NMAT exam (simple, not very hard) after pre-med.
• Some colleges are better than others – you need to choose the right university.
• Cost is moderate – around ?25–30 lakhs total including living.
Cold Countries (Russia, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan):
• Cheaper than Philippines, but classes often in local language or mixed (English + local).
• You must learn Russian/Kyrgyz for clinical years.
• FMGE pass rates are low from these countries.
• Harsh winters – can be tough to adjust.
• Some colleges have large batch sizes and less hospital exposure.

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International Education Counsellor - Answered on Jun 25, 2025

Question by Gaurav - Jun 18, 2025Hindi

Career

Sir how do rate bits dubai . My child is preparing for jee this coming year. My plan is that if we dont get admission in some good college can we take bits dubai in our list as they offer seats on board results

Ans: About BITS Dubai:
• BITS Dubai is part of the BITS Pilani group — the degree is the same as what students get in BITS Pilani India.
• The campus is in Dubai, and the system follows the same pattern as BITS India — good academics, flexible curriculum, and focus on projects.
• They don’t ask for JEE — admission is based only on 12th board marks (usually above 75–80%).
• It’s a very good backup option if JEE results don’t go well.
• Classes, labs, and faculty are good. Students get international exposure.
• Many students go for higher studies abroad after graduating from there — like MS in USA or Canada.
• Safe and friendly campus — a lot of Indian students.
Things You Should Consider:
• Fees are high — around ?10–12 lakhs per year, including living costs.
• Placement support is there, but not as strong as BITS Pilani India, especially for jobs in India.
• For job placements, many students come back to India or go abroad for further studies.
• If you are looking for core company jobs in India, then off-campus efforts will be needed.

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International Education Counsellor - Answered on Jun 25, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 17, 2025Hindi

Career

Sir actually I'm getting a seat in SRM ktr cse core , and I'm getting a seat bca in vit vellore.. can i take BCA and pursue MS in abroad or should take b tech cse core.. I'm average in studies not that great.. I like cybersecurity sides.. what to choose sir.. I want to earn also average of 7-12.. pls tell me sirr..

Ans: You have two choices:
1. B.Tech CSE Core at SRM Kattankulathur
2. BCA at VIT Vellore
B.Tech CSE at SRM KTR
• 4-year course with strong technical base
• Recognized everywhere — good for both jobs and MS abroad
• Has subjects like coding, networks, OS, and cybersecurity basics
• Easier to get internships and placement offers
• If you study well and do some extra projects, ?7–12 LPA is definitely possible in 4th year
BCA at VIT Vellore
• 3-year course, lighter than B.Tech
• You can still go abroad for MS, but you may need to do extra studies (like MCA or a diploma later)
• Jobs after BCA are less in number and lower in salary (?3–5 LPA avg)
• You’ll need to work much harder to reach cybersecurity roles
Recommended - Go for B.Tech CSE at SRM KTR
• It gives you more chances for good jobs, internships, and a strong base for cybersecurity
• Easier to explain your background when applying abroad for MS
• Companies prefer B.Tech for core tech roles
Even if you're average now, B.Tech gives you time and structure to grow. Start small, build skills step by step.

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International Education Counsellor - Answered on Jun 25, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 06, 2025Hindi

Career

Is it easy to get a job abroad after studying btech fashion technology in vit chennai?

Ans: B.Tech Fashion Technology from VIT Chennai
• It’s a good course, and VIT has a decent name.
• The program teaches a mix of fashion design, technology, textiles, and production management.
• Good for students who like creativity along with technical and practical work.
It is not easy to get a job abroad directly after just completing B.Tech Fashion Tech from VIT or any college in India.
But it is also not impossible.
1. Most foreign countries hire only through work permits or after higher studies (like Master’s in fashion or textile design abroad).
2. Fashion jobs abroad are very competitive, and they prefer local graduates or those with international experience.
3. After B.Tech from India, you usually need to either do a Master's abroad or build a strong portfolio/internship record.

What Can Be Done for Better Chances Abroad?
• Do internships in top fashion companies in India.
• Build a strong portfolio (projects, designs, innovations).
• Learn fashion software (CAD, CLO3D, Adobe Illustrator).
• After B.Tech, apply for Master’s in Fashion or Textile Technology in countries like Italy, UK, USA, France.
• That will open real chances for jobs abroad.

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International Education Counsellor - Answered on Jun 25, 2025

Question by Selvin - Jun 23, 2025Hindi

Career

513 in2025 is possible for government quota

Ans: It depends on three main things:
1. Your state (because state quota cutoffs are different)
2. Your category (General, OBC, SC, ST, etc.)
3. Whether you are looking for State Quota (85%) or All India Quota (15%)
For General Category:
• In most states, 513 is borderline or just below cutoff for government MBBS.
• You may get a seat in lower-ranked government colleges in some states like:
o Rajasthan (rural), UP, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Assam, West Bengal
• In highly competitive states like Delhi, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, 513 is not enough for a government seat in general category.
For OBC/EWS category:
• You may have better chances in some states — 513 could get you a seat in mid- or lower-tier government colleges.
For SC/ST category:
• Yes, 513 is a good score, and you have a high chance of getting a government MBBS seat in many states.

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International Education Counsellor - Answered on Jun 25, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 18, 2025Hindi

Career

Hi Sir, my daughters rank for MIT is 7371 and got seat in CS Banglore in phaseI. We are expecting ECE at Maniphal campus in further phases, I am not very sure if there is any chance of getting CS at Maniphal campus. My question is: 1. Should we accept CS in Banglore campus or is ECE Maniphal a better option since it is the main campus. Thank you

Ans: Congratulations to your daughter on getting a good rank — 7371 in MET is a decent position.
• CSE at Manipal Bangalore campus — this is already a good seat. CSE has strong scope everywhere.
• Bangalore campus is growing, and being in the IT hub helps with internships and job exposure.
• ECE at Manipal Main Campus — possible in the next rounds with your rank.
• But CSE at Manipal Main Campus may not be likely at 7371 — last year it closed much earlier (within 3,000–4,000).
Which Is Better?
If your daughter is more interested in coding, software, or IT jobs –
Then CSE at Bangalore campus is better, even though it’s not the main campus.
CSE will give her better placement options and higher salary packages than ECE in most cases.
If she is okay with core electronics, circuits, and is not very keen on coding –
Then ECE at Manipal Main Campus is still a strong option — especially since main campus has more companies, bigger brand, and older reputation.

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International Education Counsellor - Answered on Jun 25, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 23, 2025Hindi

Career

Hi Dr Gupta, what are the latest OPT programme requirements and rules for F-1 students to work in American companies?

Ans: Hello, here’s a clear and simple guide to the latest OPT program requirements and rules for F 1 students

What is OPT?
OPT (Optional Practical Training) lets F 1 students work in the U.S. in their field of study. You can use it during your studies (pre completion) or after graduating (post completion)
Time Limits
• 12 months of OPT for each degree level (Bachelor’s, Master’s, PhD)
• Pre completion OPT (during studies) is part-time during semesters (

Dr Karan Gupta |65 Answers |Ask -Follow

International Education Counsellor - Answered on Jun 25, 2025

Question by Bhanu - Jun 19, 2025Hindi

Career

My daughter has a 19505 rank in Manipal entrance exam. wants to join ECE VLSI program. Can she expect in main or Bengaluru campus in 2nd or 3rd rounds. She has a CSE seat offer in GITAM Hyderabad as a standby option. what would you recommend sir

Ans: • With 19505 rank, it may be difficult to get ECE (VLSI) in main campus in Round 1 or 2.
• But in Round 3 or Spot round, ECE or ECE-VLSI in Bengaluru campus is possible.
(Bengaluru campus has slightly lower cutoff than the main campus.)
• Manipal keeps moving a lot in later rounds, especially if some students drop seats.
So yes, ask her to wait till Round 3 or Spot Round — there is a good chance she can get ECE or ECE-VLSI at least in Bengaluru campus.
Her Backup: CSE at GITAM Hyderabad
• GITAM is an okay college. Hyderabad campus is newer and not very strong in placements yet.
• CSE is a good branch, but GITAM’s tech exposure and placement record is average compared to Manipal.
What I Recommend:
1. Hold the CSE seat at GITAM Hyderabad only as a backup.
2. Wait for Manipal counselling rounds to progress till at least Round 3 or Spot Round.
3. If she gets ECE-VLSI in Manipal Bengaluru, go for it — much better brand, better placements, and stronger academic environment than GITAM.

Dr Karan Gupta |65 Answers |Ask -Follow

International Education Counsellor - Answered on Jun 25, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 19, 2025Hindi

Career

Sir I am a little bit puzzled I passed my boards with 79,8%, my jee exam didn't go well and I am not getting any good private or government college from It. Earlier I was thinking of taking a drop but currently I am 18 and turn 19 this year, so next year when I will be at first year of college I will turn 20 year old so It will delay my graduation for sure. Second option is to take admission in any tier 3 college. I have following options with me (1) SRM sonepat,Haryana(Btech cse aiml) (2) Manav rachna University, Faridabad (Btech cse aiml/data science) (3) NIET, Greater noida (Btech cse computing and mathematics) Which college is best among 3? If I join in any tier 3 I will develop skills and target postgraduate level exam. So sir what should I do In this situation take a drop or join college?

Ans: Hello, I understand this is a confusing time for you, but don’t worry. Many students go through the same phase after 12th.

Taking a drop is an option. But here are the real things you must ask yourself:
• Are you fully confident that you can study with full focus and improve your JEE score next year?
• Are you okay with another year of pressure, studying at home, and no college life till 2026?
• Are you ready to handle the stress and competition?
If the answer is no or not sure, then don’t take a drop.
Because one year of drop will only be worth it if you get a top college like NIT, IIIT, or BITS.
Otherwise, you’ll just lose one year and land in a similar college again.
And don’t worry about age. Turning 20 in 1st year is completely fine. Many students start college at 20 or even later

About Your Current College Options
NIET Greater Noida
• Best out of the three in terms of placement, coding culture, and peer group.
• It is in Noida — good location for internships and off-campus opportunities.
• Has a better track record in CSE-related jobs.
SRM Sonepat
• Decent brand name because of “SRM,” but Sonepat campus is not as strong as the main Chennai one.
• Placements are limited.
• Choose only if you want the SRM tag and nothing else is available.
Manav Rachna
• Okay college, good infrastructure, but placements are not very strong, especially for CSE core jobs.
• Good for students who want to stay closer to home or need a relaxed environment.

Dr Karan Gupta |65 Answers |Ask -Follow

International Education Counsellor - Answered on Jun 25, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 19, 2025Hindi

Career

Sir, Which one is better in sequence - IT in JIIT Noida, IT in KIET, IT in JSS university Noida. Thanks

Ans: JIIT Noida (IT – Main Campus)
• Private, well-maintained campus, good discipline, better crowd.
• Strong focus on CSE/IT branches.
• Placements are more consistent for IT/CSE – companies like TCS, Infosys, Cognizant, some product companies too.
• Faculty and teaching quality is generally good.
• Best among the three if you can afford the fees.
JSS Noida (IT)
• Good reputation in the AKTU (UPTU) group of colleges.
• Campus is good, teaching is decent.
• Many Noida-based companies hire from here, so location is an advantage.
• Slightly crowded and academic pressure is high, but placements are fairly decent for IT/CSE.
• Second best option, good value for money.
KIET Ghaziabad (IT)
• Also part of AKTU, well-known in the Ghaziabad area.
• Campus and infrastructure are good.
• Placement is okay, but slightly behind JSS and JIIT when it comes to IT roles.
• Many service-based companies come, but fewer product or core tech companies.
• Decent choice, but below JIIT and JSS in IT.

See more questions »

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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