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Aasif Ahmed Khan

Aasif Ahmed Khan   | Answer  |Ask -

Tech Career Expert - Answered on May 29, 2025

Aasif is a mechanical engineer with 16 years of experience, specialising in maintenance, troubleshooting, planning, training and creating documents. He currently works as a manager at Rashtriya Chemical and Fertilizers Ltd in Mumbai.
Aasif is passionate about guiding students and aspiring engineers as they aim to choose the right educational paths, including courses and colleges.
He holds a bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering from the Indore Institute of Science & Technology in Indore and is currently pursuing a master's degree in thermal and fluid engineering at the Indian Institute of Technology, Mumbai.... more
Krishna Question by Krishna on May 26, 2025
Career

Sir during our 4 years of engineering how can we develop our skills which are required for placements and future. Since AI Is developing day by day and is replacing humans which is reason for many people losing their jobs and in future very less number of jobs. Could you please tell how can we develop our skills both dependent on college and independent on the engineering college in which we are studying

Ans: Skills to be Developed in College:
Strong Fundamentals: Master core subjects like programming (Python, Java, C++), data structures, algorithms, mathematics, and engineering principles.
Project-Based Learning: Take advantage of labs and project work—real-world applications will deepen your understanding and showcase your skills to recruiters.
Internships & Industry Exposure: Apply for internships, research opportunities, or collaborations with companies to gain practical experience.
Communication & Soft Skills: Being able to explain complex ideas clearly, work in teams, and present your ideas is crucial.
Campus Placements & Networking: Participate in career fairs, company recruitment drives, and workshops to get early exposure to employers.
Stay Updated on Technology: Follow trends in AI, cloud computing, cybersecurity, and blockchain. Sites like Coursera, Udemy, and edX offer great courses.
Develop Problem-Solving Skills: Participate in hackathons, coding competitions, and open-source projects. Websites like LeetCode, CodeChef, and HackerRank help sharpen problem-solving.
Build a Strong Portfolio: Work on independent projects, contribute to GitHub repositories, or develop apps and websites to showcase your work.
Career

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Dr Karan

Dr Karan Gupta  | Answer  |Ask -

International Education Counsellor - Answered on Jun 26, 2025

Career
I am a retired professional with 35+ years of experience in cement industry and power electronics and embedded systems production.I am working as a freelance consultant.I am an electronics engineering graduate with experience in electrical and instrumentation in cement plants,in addition to power electronics and also emebedded systems production.I want to develop myself in AI.please guide me how shall I proceed ? Thanks.
Ans: Here’s a simple step-by-step path you can follow to get started in AI:
1. Start with Python – Since you have a technical background, learning Python will be easy. It’s the main language used in AI. Use beginner-friendly platforms like Coursera or Udemy.
2. Learn AI Basics – Begin with the basics of machine learning (ML), which is a core part of AI. A good course is Andrew Ng’s ML course on Coursera.
3. Explore Practical Tools – Learn tools like TensorFlow or PyTorch (for ML models) and basic data handling using Pandas and NumPy.
4. Focus on Projects – Try small hands-on projects like predictive maintenance (can relate to your industry), image recognition, or control systems using AI. This will bridge your domain knowledge with AI.
5. Join AI Forums or Groups – Connect with AI communities, maybe even ones for professionals in engineering fields. You’ll learn a lot from discussion and real problems.
6. Optional: Certifications – If you want formal recognition, go for AI certifications from IBM, Google, or Microsoft.
Since you’re already a consultant, you could eventually apply AI to industrial automation, fault detection, or predictive analytics in cement and power sectors.
Go step by step—don’t rush. Even 1 hour a day will help you grow steadily.

..Read more

Latest Questions
Reetika

Reetika Sharma  |587 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF and Insurance Expert - Answered on Feb 25, 2026

Money
sir,how to save LTCG ,wheather and formula to invest in eqity,m.f. ,property.
Ans: Hi,

To save LTCG, a strategic and timely planning is required.
Currently, tax rate for LTCG is 12.5% (gains exceeding 1.25L for equity/MFs) and indexation has been removed for most assets but it is retained for property bought before July 23, 2024.

LTCG can be saved in the following ways:
- Gains up to 1.25L per financial year from listed equity shares and equity-oriented mutual funds are tax-free.
- If you sell shares/MFs and invest the net sale amount (not just the profit) into a new residential house within 1 year before or 2 years after the sale, you can claim exemption u/s 54F.
- On selling a residential property, Investing the net proceeds into buying or constructing another residential property exempts LTCG u/s 54.
- You can invest LTCG into bonds issued by REC, NHAI, PFC, or IRFC within 6 months of the sale (5 years lock-in).
- Capital Gains Account Scheme (CGAS): if you haven't decided on a new property by the date you file your ITR, can deposit all capital gains into a CGAS account with a public sector bank to avoid tax in the current year.

To start your investments in Mutual Funds, suggest you to connect with a professional Certified Financial Planner - a CFP who can guide you with exact funds to invest in keeping in mind your age, requirements, financial goals and risk profile. A CFP periodically reviews your portfolio and suggest any amendments to be made, if required.

Let me know if you need more help.

Best Regards,
Reetika Sharma, Certified Financial Planner
https://www.instagram.com/cfpreetika/

...Read more

Reetika

Reetika Sharma  |587 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF and Insurance Expert - Answered on Feb 25, 2026

Reetika

Reetika Sharma  |587 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF and Insurance Expert - Answered on Feb 25, 2026

Money
I have queries related to capital gain tax.To give a bit background, I purchased a second hand property(flat) in 2022 with below detais : Ownership(Joint) : me (doing private job) and mother (Senior citizen/House wife) having around 1L yearly income based on FD's. Purchase price : 69 L Brokerage charges : 1 L Registration/stamp charges : 3.5L Insurance(one time) : Rs 28,000 Repair expenses : 4L Property Mutation Charge : Rs 55,500 Loan amount : 50 L Mother helped with her funding 11L for purchasing as well. Till now , I am paying EMI's that would make around 17L. Now am planning to sale the property at a price ,so that my expenses till date are covered and with that I will close the Loan due(Rs 48L). Can you please suggest in detail how the sale can be made so that the capital gain is saved as much balancing between me and my mother(senior citizen/Houswife).Father expired.
Ans: Hi Parth,

Total cost of the flat to you is - 69L + 1L (if you have brokerage receipt) + 3.5L + 28k + 4L + 55.5k = approx. 78 lakhs.
Based on the sale price, tax will incur on the excess amount of 78 lakhs. Assuming you sold it for 90 lakhs, 12 lakhs would be taxable at either 12.5% (no indexation) or 20% (with indexation).

Your share of profit will be taxed at 12.5% (LTCG) and your mother's share will be taxed at her slab rate (exemption of 3 lakhs).
You can invest the amount in following ways to avoid any tax on the gains:
- Exemption u/s 54 - invest the amount in any residential property within next 2 years.
- sec 54EC - reinvest the capital in NHAI or REC bonds to save tax upto 50L
- Capital Gains Account Scheme (CGAS): if you haven't decided on a new property by the date you file your ITR, can deposit all capital gains into a CGAS account with a public sector bank to avoid tax in the current year.

Get in touch with your CA to understand further things in detail.

Best Regards,
Reetika Sharma, Certified Financial Planner
https://www.instagram.com/cfpreetika/

...Read more

Reetika

Reetika Sharma  |587 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF and Insurance Expert - Answered on Feb 25, 2026

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 22, 2026Hindi
Money
As a salaried employee, EPFO is my largest long-term investment, but its returns are stable and not very exciting. When I compare EPFO returns with the gold rate today, gold looks more attractive in certain years. For someone in their late 20s or early 30s, should EPFO remain the primary retirement tool, or should gold investments also play a bigger role?
Ans: Hi,

You have a very genuine query. Mostly people only know about EPF as their retirement and rely solely on their PF amount to cater to their retirement expenses. I will guide you with other best options:
1. PF - you already have an EPF account. More than sufficient to cater to risk-free returns of 8%. Don't increase your contribution here.
2. Gold - as you already said. But gold should not be more than 10% of your total investments. Also, if you are buying gold as an investment, go for gold ETFs or Gold mutual funds. Avoid jewellery and bullions here.
3. Mutual Funds - If you are looking for risk free returns, can opt for balanced mutual funds which give around 10% yearly return and are very safe. You can choose to start investing here for your retirement.
If your risk appetite is slightly more, you can also choose to squeeze in some equity funds.

It is very important for you to connect with a professional to understand things in detail and decide.
Hence do consult a professional Certified Financial Planner - a CFP who can guide you with exact funds to invest in keeping in mind your age, requirements, financial goals and risk profile. A CFP periodically reviews your portfolio and suggest any amendments to be made, if required.

Let me know if you need more help.

Best Regards,
Reetika Sharma, Certified Financial Planner
https://www.instagram.com/cfpreetika/

...Read more

Reetika

Reetika Sharma  |587 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF and Insurance Expert - Answered on Feb 25, 2026

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 07, 2026Hindi
Money
i am 58 y ears old.my son has mental illness,due to which i have to keep money for his future also.i have income upto 7 lakh from agriculture and hostel rental business.i have 10 lakh in ppf ,15 lakh in lic {maturity in 2027},60 lakhs in shares and mutual funds. i will be receiving 2 crores for road compensation from goverment in this year.please inform where i should invest the amount as i have no loans.
Ans: Hi,

With the 2 crores received, you will have a total of 2.7 crores worth investible corpus. To ensure son's future, focus should me more on safe and income generating instruments. Below roadmap will suit you:
1. Invest 50 lakhs in income generating bonds. This will ensure timely interest payout and provides a return of approx. 7%.
2. Invest 50 lakhs in debt mutual funds which have low risk and provide a decent ROI of 8%.
3. Park 50 lakhs in hybrid funds.
4. Invest remaining in equity funds for their growth. I would recommend you to avoid direct stocks investment and move that to equity mutual funds as they are managed by professionals.

- Also avoid investing in LIC policy as its net return is approx. 4%

Consider setting up a private trust for your son's secured future after you are gone.

You should get in touch with a professional Certified Financial Planner - a CFP who can guide you with exact funds to invest in keeping in mind your age, requirements, financial goals and risk profile. A CFP periodically reviews your portfolio and suggest any amendments to be made, if required.

Let me know if you need more help.

Best Regards,
Reetika Sharma, Certified Financial Planner
https://www.instagram.com/cfpreetika/

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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