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Seeking Guidance: Choosing the Right Country and Preparing for Postgraduate Studies Abroad in Psychology

Dr Pananjay K

Dr Pananjay K Tiwari  |95 Answers  |Ask -

Study Abroad Expert - Answered on Aug 31, 2024

Dr Pananjay Tiwari is the founder and director of Impel Overseas Education, a Dehradun-based consultancy for students who want to study abroad in the fields of engineering, science, agriculture, medicine, arts and the humanities.
They also guide PhD students who are studying internationally with their research.
Dr Pananjay has 21 years of academic and research experience and has published several books and research papers in various Indian and international journals.
He is a gold medallist with a master’s degree in science and a PhD in environmental sciences from the Hemvati Nandan Bahuguna Garhwal Central University, Uttarakhand.... more
Cosma Question by Cosma on Aug 29, 2024Hindi
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Career

Sir my daughter is presently doing BA hons Psychology 3rd year from DU and learning french from AFD.Our future plan is to send her abroad for post graduation. Which country would be better and What preparations should we do now? what is the criteria to get scholarships? Plz guide us.

Ans: Hi Cosma....For your daughter's postgraduate studies in psychology, countries like the UK, Canada, and France are excellent choices due to their strong psychology programs and international recognition. Given her background in French, studying in France could be advantageous, especially at institutions like Sorbonne University or Université Paris Cité, where knowledge of the language can help in both academics and securing scholarships. In the UK or Canada, she can aim for universities like University College London, King's College London, or the University of Toronto, which are known for their psychology programs. Preparation should involve maintaining a high GPA, gaining research experience, and completing language proficiency tests like IELTS or TOEFL. For scholarships, criteria usually include academic excellence, strong letters of recommendation, a compelling personal statement, and in some cases, financial need or specific research interests. Encourage her to start early on applications and consider funding opportunities such as Erasmus Mundus, Chevening, or specific university scholarships.

You can visit us at www.shreeoverseaseducation.com
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Sushil

Sushil Sukhwani  |555 Answers  |Ask -

Study Abroad Expert - Answered on Apr 23, 2024

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Dear Sushil, My daughter ( only child) is doing her final year from Amity -Mumbai, Bsc-Clinical Psychology. She wants to go abroad .Which will be good country. What will be the Expenses and whether the career has scope abroad.
Ans: Hello MANOJ,

First and foremost, thank you for getting in touch with us. I am happy to hear that your daughter is pursuing the final year of her Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Clinical Psychology and thereafter, wishes to pursue higher studies overseas. To answer your question first, I would like to tell you that a number of variables viz., your daughter’s interests, the budget, the preferred field of psychology she intends specializing in, and her professional objectives, play a key role in deciding on a country to pursue higher studies and a career in clinical psychology. Concerning your question, I would recommend that she considers the following:

The USA is home to prestigious universities that offer outstanding clinical psychology programs. Nevertheless, costs can be high, including living expenses, tuition fees, and healthcare. Although assistantships and scholarships are available, they are highly competitive. You would be glad to know that the job prospects in the USA is enormous with opportunities in research, diverse healthcare environments, academia, as well as patient care. Next, coming to Canada, the country’s top-notch instruction and multicultural setting is well-regarded. Remember, in comparison to the USA, expenditures may be comparatively lower. However, it still calls for proper financial planning. Offering possibilities in academia, research, and practice, clinical psychology is a legally regulated profession in Canada. Universities in the UK offer exceptional programs in psychology. I would like to tell you that based on the location and the university opted for, costs may differ. Possibilities for research, teaching, and clinical practice, are offered by the country. Nevertheless, bear in mind that post-Brexit visa rules could have an impact on overseas students. Noteworthy programs in psychology are offered by universities in Australia. Remember that although expenditures can range from low to high, scholarships are available. Offering possibilities in research, clinical practice, and other mental health services, in Australia, clinical psychology is a legally regulated profession. Coming to Netherlands, the country is renowned for its advanced approaches to psychology and mental healthcare. Programs in the Netherlands are often taught in English, and tuition fees for overseas students are relatively cheaper. The employment opportunities include research, clinical practice, and policy development.

Prior to deciding on a country, I would suggest that your daughter conducts an extensive study on the visa prerequisites, demand in the labor market, licensing procedures for practicing psychologists, as well as the cultural aspects pertaining to each country. Not just that, she should also acquire counsel from professional advisors or educational counselors, as well as get in touch with experts in the field of her choosing.

For more information, you can visit our website.

..Read more

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7014 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 13, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 12, 2024Hindi
Money
I am investing 100000 every month as SIP and 50000 annually. My present SIP Corpus is nearly 2Cr. How much is expected to be the total corpus in 2030 if I manage to continue the same investment model.
Ans: I appreciate your consistent commitment to investing. Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) and annual investments are powerful tools to build substantial wealth over the long term. Your current SIP portfolio is already impressive, and with continued discipline, you are well on your way to achieving significant financial goals by 2030.

Below, I will offer a detailed breakdown of your current investment strategy and provide an in-depth assessment to project where your portfolio could potentially reach by 2030. Additionally, I will share some insights on how you can maximise your investment returns while keeping your tax efficiency in mind.

Let’s explore the factors that will influence your future corpus.

1. Current Investment Strategy: A Strong Foundation
You are currently investing Rs 1,00,000 monthly through SIPs and an additional Rs 50,000 annually.

Your present SIP corpus stands at Rs 2 Crore, which shows your disciplined approach.

Continuing this strategy till 2030 will be highly beneficial, given the power of compounding over time.

The consistent monthly SIP ensures rupee cost averaging, reducing market volatility impact.

2. Estimated Growth of Your SIP Corpus by 2030
Assuming you continue with Rs 1,00,000 monthly SIP and Rs 50,000 annually, your investments will grow significantly.

The market’s historical average returns for equity mutual funds can range between 10% to 15% per annum. However, actual returns can vary due to market conditions.

Compounding will exponentially boost your returns, especially if you remain invested without withdrawals.

By 2030, your SIP portfolio can potentially cross Rs 6 Crore, given stable market conditions.

This estimate considers a conservative growth rate. However, equity markets have been known to outperform during bullish periods.

3. Active Fund Management: The Better Choice
Many investors lean towards index funds, but actively managed funds often outperform in the Indian context.

Active funds have skilled fund managers who adjust portfolios based on market dynamics.

They can exploit opportunities in specific sectors and stocks to generate alpha over benchmarks.

Index funds, while low-cost, are purely passive. They mirror indices without considering market trends.

Actively managed funds may have higher expense ratios, but the potential for superior returns justifies the cost.

Especially in volatile or uncertain markets, active fund management can make a substantial difference.

4. Investing Through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD)
Direct funds may seem cost-effective as they have lower expense ratios. However, they lack professional guidance.

Regular funds, managed through an MFD with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) credential, offer holistic support.

An MFD can help you align your investments with your financial goals, provide tax planning, and adjust your portfolio as needed.

Regular reviews by an MFD ensure your portfolio is optimised for changing market conditions.

Direct funds require you to track performance, handle documentation, and monitor taxation—all on your own.

Engaging with a Certified Financial Planner through MFDs helps you focus on strategy, not execution.

5. Tax Implications: Managing Your Gains Efficiently
The recent tax changes impact equity mutual funds’ gains. Long-term capital gains (LTCG) over Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.

Short-term gains (STCG) are taxed at 20%, while debt funds’ gains are taxed as per your income slab.

Efficient tax planning is crucial. Consult with your CFP to time redemptions and optimise tax liabilities.

Regular fund investments offer better tax management compared to direct funds, given the advisory support.

6. Market Volatility and Economic Factors
While investing in equity funds, market volatility is a reality. However, the long-term growth potential outweighs short-term fluctuations.

SIPs protect your investments from timing the market. Rupee cost averaging ensures that you buy more units when prices are low.

Focus on staying invested even during market downturns. History shows markets rebound, and long-term investors benefit the most.

With India's economic growth prospects, equity funds have the potential to deliver strong returns in the coming years.

7. Diversification and Portfolio Rebalancing
Continue diversifying within mutual funds to reduce concentration risk.

Allocate your SIPs across large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap funds for a balanced approach.

Rebalance your portfolio annually with your Certified Financial Planner to align with changing market conditions.

Consider thematic or sectoral funds cautiously, as they carry higher risks.

Reinvest dividends and gains to harness compounding benefits further.

8. Emergency Fund and Liquidity Considerations
Maintain a separate emergency fund to cover at least 6 months of expenses. This will prevent premature withdrawals from your SIPs.

Avoid liquidating your investments for short-term needs. Instead, use other sources like fixed deposits or liquid funds.

9. Aligning Investments with Financial Goals
Define clear goals, such as retirement planning, children’s education, or buying a property.

Each goal requires a tailored investment approach. For instance, retirement planning should focus on growth funds.

Engage with your Certified Financial Planner for goal-based investment planning.

Long-term SIPs work best when aligned with specific objectives, ensuring a disciplined approach.

10. Tracking and Monitoring Your Investments
Review your portfolio semi-annually to ensure it’s performing as expected.

Monitor fund performance and exit underperformers if needed, based on your Certified Financial Planner’s advice.

Keep an eye on changes in taxation rules and market regulations that could impact your returns.

Ensure your SIPs continue automatically. If cash flows change, adjust SIP amounts accordingly.

Finally: Staying Committed to Your Financial Journey
The journey to Rs 6 Crore or beyond is achievable with consistency.

Avoid impulsive decisions based on short-term market movements.

Keep your focus on the long-term horizon and stick to your investment plan.

Seek periodic advice from your Certified Financial Planner to stay on track.

The discipline and patience you’ve shown so far are commendable. Continue this momentum.

By following these strategies, your SIP investments can help you achieve significant financial milestones by 2030 and beyond.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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