Home > Career > Question
Need Expert Advice?Our Gurus Can Help

My Son Is H-1B, Loan-Free - How Can He Invest His Savings?

Sushil

Sushil Sukhwani  |600 Answers  |Ask -

Study Abroad Expert - Answered on Jun 15, 2024

Sushil Sukhwani is the founding director of the overseas education consultant firm, Edwise International. He has 31 years of experience in counselling students who have opted to study abroad in various countries, including the UK, USA, Canada and Australia. He is part of the board of directors at the American International Recruitment Council and an honorary committee member of the Australian Alumni Association. Sukhwani is an MBA graduate from Bond University, Australia. ... more
Asked by Anonymous - May 13, 2024Hindi
Listen
Career

My son has completed his ms. in the US and is now working on an h1b, he does not have to repay any loans, what would be the ideal way for him to invest his savings for optimum returns, and where in USA or india?

Ans: Hello,

First and foremost, thank you for getting in touch with us. I am happy to hear that your son has completed his MS in the USA and is working on an H-1B. However, I would like to tell you that we only deal with overseas education.

For more information, you can visit our website: www.edwiseinternational.com

You can also follow us on our Instagram page: edwiseint
Career

You may like to see similar questions and answers below

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9148 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 23, 2024

Listen
Money
Dear Sir, My son is in 7th grade and I want to save 15 lakhs when he completes his 12th grade for his higher education. Pls advise best investment options for this. How much should I save every month and in which funds. Regards
Ans: planning for your child's education is a heartfelt commitment. Here’s a tailored strategy for you:

Investment Horizon: You have approximately 5 years to reach your goal. This is a medium-term horizon, and considering this, a balanced approach is advisable.
Monthly Savings: To accumulate 15 lakhs in 5 years, you would need to save around 25,000 per month, assuming an annual return of 10%. This is a ballpark figure and can vary based on market conditions and fund performance.
Investment Options:
Equity Mutual Funds: Given the 5-year horizon, equity funds can offer potentially higher returns. Opt for a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap funds to diversify and spread risk.
Debt Mutual Funds: To add stability to your portfolio, consider allocating a portion to debt funds or fixed-income instruments.
Tax Efficiency: Look for tax-saving mutual funds under Section 80C if you haven’t exhausted the limit. This can provide tax benefits and align with your investment goal.
Asset Allocation:
Equity: 60-70% for growth potential.
Debt: 30-40% for stability and capital preservation.
Review & Adjust: Periodically review your investments to ensure they are on track to meet your goal. If needed, adjust your investments based on performance and market conditions.
Education Inflation: Keep in mind the inflation rate for education expenses, which tends to be higher than general inflation. Adjust your savings goal periodically to account for this.
Emergency Fund: While saving for your child's education, ensure you have an emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses. This will prevent you from dipping into your education savings.
Remember, the key to achieving your goal is disciplined saving, informed investing, and regular monitoring. Your dedication to your son’s education is commendable, and with prudent planning, you can certainly realize this dream. Best wishes for your savings journey!

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9148 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 24, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 20, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
My son is of 23 years old having bank balance of 13 lakh which he generated from you tube What will be best investment for him for future
Ans: Firstly, congratulations to your son for building a bank balance of ?13 lakhs from his YouTube channel at such a young age. This achievement shows his dedication, creativity, and hard work. Now, it's essential to invest this money wisely to secure his financial future. Let's explore the best investment strategies for him.

Understanding His Financial Goals
At 23 years old, your son likely has different financial goals compared to someone older. His goals might include:

Building an emergency fund
Saving for higher education or career development
Long-term wealth accumulation
Future big purchases like a car or travel
Planning for retirement
Understanding these goals will help in creating a tailored investment strategy.

Building an Emergency Fund
An emergency fund is crucial for financial security. It provides a safety net for unexpected expenses or income disruptions. Your son should set aside at least 6 months' worth of living expenses in a safe, easily accessible account, like a high-interest savings account or liquid mutual fund.

Investing in Mutual Funds
Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed mutual funds are managed by professional fund managers who aim to outperform the market. They research and select securities to achieve better returns. While they have higher fees than index funds, the potential for superior performance can justify the cost.

Diversification Through Hybrid Funds
Hybrid funds offer a mix of equity and debt investments. They provide the growth potential of equities and the stability of debt instruments. This balance can be ideal for a young investor looking to grow wealth with moderate risk.

Equity Mutual Funds for Growth
Equity mutual funds invest in stocks and are suitable for long-term growth. Given your son's young age, he can afford to take higher risks for potentially higher returns. Large-cap funds, multi-cap funds, and sectoral funds can be considered for a diversified equity exposure.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Index funds merely replicate a market index and don't aim to outperform it. They can be too passive for a young, ambitious investor seeking high returns. Actively managed funds, on the other hand, adapt to market conditions and seek opportunities for higher gains.

Avoiding Direct Funds
Direct funds have lower expense ratios but require self-management. Without professional guidance, your son might miss critical market insights and strategic adjustments. Investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) ensures professional management, regular reviews, and strategic planning.

Considering Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs)
SIPs allow investing a fixed amount regularly in mutual funds. This approach can be beneficial as it:

Promotes disciplined investing
Reduces the impact of market volatility
Helps in rupee cost averaging
Starting SIPs in a mix of equity and hybrid funds can be an effective way for your son to grow his wealth steadily.

Long-Term Wealth Accumulation
Compounding Benefits
Investing early leverages the power of compounding. The longer the investment period, the greater the compounding effect. Starting now, your son's investments can grow significantly by the time he reaches major financial milestones.

Diversifying Investments
Diversification reduces risk by spreading investments across various asset classes. Besides mutual funds, consider a small allocation in gold funds or international funds for further diversification. These can hedge against market volatility and currency risks.

Education and Career Development Fund
Your son might consider pursuing higher education or professional certifications to advance his career. Setting aside a portion of his investments in a dedicated education fund can ensure he has the resources when needed.

Future Big Purchases
If your son plans big purchases like a car or travel, short-term debt funds or fixed deposits can be suitable. They offer safety and liquidity while providing better returns than a regular savings account.

Retirement Planning
It might seem early, but starting retirement planning now can yield tremendous benefits. Investing in equity mutual funds through SIPs can build a substantial corpus over time. This early start will ensure financial independence in his later years.

Conclusion
Your son's financial journey has started strong with his earnings from YouTube. By investing wisely in mutual funds, building an emergency fund, and diversifying his portfolio, he can secure a prosperous future. Regular investments through SIPs, professional guidance from a CFP, and a focus on long-term goals will help him achieve financial success.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9148 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 23, 2025

Money
DOB entered in my LIC Jeevan Shri policy is 02/01/1962 whereas my actual DOB is 02/ 01/1960. All premiums are paid and policy is to mature in January 2027. Will there be any issue at the time of maturity? If yes, what should I do?
Ans: Identifying the Core Issue
Your policy photo shows DOB as 02/01/1962.

Your actual DOB is 02/01/1960.

The policy matures in January 2027.

This mismatch may cause confusion at maturity.

LIC may question your age at entry or maturity.

They may delay or adjust payout.

Potential Problems at Maturity
LIC assesses maturity based on policy date and age.

Incorrect DOB may trigger request for proof.

Verification delays are possible.

It may affect payable amount if age criteria differ.

Claim could be deferred pending correction.

A dispute could arise if underwriting terms vary by age.

Why Timely Correction Matters
Corrections during the policy term are simpler.

At maturity, LIC may demand proof and correction.

That may risk your payout timeline and convenience.

Avoiding delays preserves your financial planning.

Legal and Underwriting Perspective
LIC follows IRDAI norms and standard age documentation.

Update must use original proof like birth certificate, school records, or passport.

Age proof must be valid and consistent with actual date.

What You Should Do Now
1. Immediately Inform LIC

Visit the LIC branch office where policy was sold.

Write an application stating correct DOB.

Attach self-attested original documents:

Birth certificate or school leaving certificate.

Passport, PAN card, or Aadhaar.

2. Submit Application with Proofs

Clearly mention policy number and details.

Ask LIC to correct the DOB in records.

LIC will process under “endorsement and correction” procedure.

3. Follow Up Periodically

Keep a copy of acknowledgment receipt.

Visit branch after 15–30 days to check update status.

Ask for corrected policy document or endorsement certificate.

4. Keep Updated Documents

Once corrected, request updated policy

Ensure your maturity benefit is based on correct age data.

5. Minimise Risk of Dispute

Holding correct documentation reduces maturity time friction.

Avoid last-minute discrepancies causing unnecessary stress.

What Happens if You Don’t Correct Now
LIC may seek age proof at maturity.

Processing may get delayed by weeks/months.

Official payout may be reduced if age mismatch affects sums assured.

You may need to undergo extra paperwork or due diligence at maturity.

Post?Correction Actions
Ensure the corrected policy is reflected in your name.

Keep endorsement letter securely.

Include corrected document in financial plan.

Avoid future insurance or investment mismatches.

Integrating this into Your 360° Financial Plan
Insurance & Policy Governance

Age errors are common but fixable.

Timely correction reduces frustration.

Clean records align better with other investments.

Retirement & Liquidity Planning

January 2027 maturity may fund retirement or goals.

Ensure payout timing works with your plan.

Tax Considerations

Money received will be assessed as per maturity rules.

LIC doesn’t deduct tax at maturity.

But correct documentation avoids classification issues.

Final Insights
Mismatched DOB is fixable without surrender.

Fix it now by submitting application with proof.

Track status to ensure benefits at maturity are unhindered.

Proper documentation aids smooth maturity payout.

You can align this corrected policy with your overall financial plan.

You are proactive in seeking clarity. This action ensures secure maturity benefit and trust in your planning.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9148 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 23, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 16, 2025Hindi
Money
I'm 30 years old and have a cloud kitchen where I earn around 40000 a month approximately or sometimes more than this. I'm married and my wife is a working women earns 20k a month , I do investment in sliver by purchasing coins or have gold but need to ask where I can invest more for my kids education and for my retirement I'm capable to invest 15k every month and ready to invest for long term bases.
Ans: You are 30 years old.

You run a cloud kitchen.

Your income is around Rs 40,000 a month.

Your wife earns Rs 20,000 a month.

You invest in silver coins and gold.

You want to invest for kids’ education and your retirement.

You are ready to invest Rs 15,000 every month.

You are focused on long-term investment.

You have taken the right step already. Thinking early about your future goals is wise. Now let's build a full financial plan with your situation in mind.

Start with Emergency Fund

Emergency fund is the first step.

It helps when there is no income.

You should have 6 months’ expenses saved.

Try to keep Rs 2.5 lakhs to Rs 3 lakhs.

Use liquid mutual funds or sweep-in FDs.

This money should not be in gold or silver.

Keep it easy to access, but not in savings.

Secure Health and Life

Health insurance is a must.

Take family floater for yourself and your wife.

Minimum cover of Rs 5 lakhs is advised.

Don’t depend only on employer’s insurance.

Medical expenses can spoil savings if ignored.

Life insurance is needed only if you have dependents.

Pure term insurance is the best.

Avoid money-back or endowment plans.

Premiums are low and coverage is high.

Cover should be 15 to 20 times your yearly income.

Don’t mix insurance and investment.

Silver and Gold: Good but Not Sufficient

You invest in silver and gold now.

These protect against inflation.

But they don’t give regular returns.

They don’t help in long-term wealth growth.

Their prices are also very volatile.

Don’t invest more than 10% in them.

Your focus should be long-term growth now.

Invest in Mutual Funds through Certified Financial Planner

Mutual funds are ideal for long-term goals.

They give inflation-beating returns.

For Rs 15,000 monthly, SIP is the best way.

Systematic Investment Plan gives discipline.

Start SIP in 3 or 4 good funds.

Pick different categories – equity, hybrid.

Mix of large, flexi-cap, and balanced funds.

Choose regular plans through a Certified Financial Planner.

Avoid direct funds, they don’t give guidance.

MFDs with CFP certification can help with reviews.

They help you track and rebalance yearly.

Why Not Direct Funds

Direct funds don’t give personalised advice.

You need to track and switch on your own.

Most people don’t review their investments.

Regular funds give value with expert support.

A Certified Financial Planner will create a proper strategy.

You will stay more disciplined with guidance.

Advice helps avoid panic during market falls.

Avoid Index Funds and ETFs

Index funds only follow the market.

They don’t beat the market.

Returns are average, not high.

They don’t have fund manager’s expertise.

Actively managed funds select better companies.

You need high growth, not average returns.

Index funds are passive, with no risk strategy.

For long-term goals like kids’ education or retirement, avoid them.

Investment Allocation – Based on Your Goals

For Kids’ Education:

Start SIP of Rs 7,000 monthly.

Invest in child-focused equity mutual funds.

Add hybrid funds for safety after 5 years.

Review every year with your planner.

Add lump sum whenever income is high.

For Retirement:

Start SIP of Rs 8,000 monthly.

Choose 2–3 high growth mutual funds.

Use flexi-cap and large & mid-cap funds.

Goal is to build wealth over 25–30 years.

Don’t stop SIP during market falls.

Add a PPF Account

PPF is good for stable long-term returns.

Invest Rs 1,000 to Rs 2,000 monthly.

Safe, tax-free, and government-backed.

Use it as a fallback retirement backup.

Don’t rely only on this for growth.

Use it with mutual funds, not alone.

Track and Rebalance

Once a year, review your investments.

Shift from risky to safe as goals near.

Use Certified Financial Planner to guide.

Rebalancing helps avoid big losses.

Don't do it emotionally. Do it smartly.

Avoid Investment Cum Insurance Products

Don’t buy ULIP or endowment plans.

They give poor returns.

Charges are high. Lock-in is long.

They look safe but give low growth.

You lose flexibility and transparency.

Only pure term insurance is needed.

Discipline and Long-Term Thinking

Don’t stop SIPs during bad months.

Market may fall but it recovers.

Stick to the plan for 10 to 25 years.

Keep increasing SIPs when income rises.

Even Rs 1,000 increase helps long term.

Celebrate milestones with discipline, not breaks.

Avoid Loans for Goals

Avoid loans for kids’ education.

Build funds early. Avoid education loan stress.

For retirement, don’t depend on children.

Build your own wealth. Be self-reliant.

Loans eat returns and peace of mind.

Track Expenses and Budget

Save before you spend.

Don’t wait till month-end to invest.

Budget your expenses weekly.

Keep lifestyle simple till goals are strong.

Avoid unnecessary credit card expenses.

Other Smart Habits to Follow

Write down your goals clearly.

Write target year and amount.

Share goal clarity with your wife too.

Financial teamwork helps a lot.

Talk about money once a month at home.

Teach kids about savings from early age.

Finally

You are on the right track already.

Thinking about future at 30 is wise.

Silver and gold alone are not enough.

Mutual funds will build real wealth.

Take help from a Certified Financial Planner.

Build a solid emergency fund.

Get health and term cover first.

Start SIPs now for kids’ education and retirement.

Don’t stop SIPs when income is low.

Use PPF for safe support, not as main plan.

Stay consistent for 10 to 25 years.

Track, rebalance, and review yearly.

Avoid index funds and direct funds.

Avoid real estate or investment insurance.

Focus on goals. Avoid shortcuts.

Keep increasing investment with income.

Future will be safe, stress-free and independent.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9148 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 23, 2025

Money
I am 37 years and doing sip of 37.5k every month in these fund for retirement goal which is 20 years from now. Apart from this I have 3L in SGB, nps sip of 14k every month and ppf of 10L. Hdfc flexi cap fund - 10k Hdfc Midcap fund - 2.5k Icici large and midcap fund - 10k Icici value discovery fund - 5k Tata small cap fund - 10k
Ans: Reviewing Your Current Investment Setup
You are 37 years old with a 20-year retirement horizon.

Monthly SIP total is Rs?37,500 in equity mutual funds.

You also hold Rs?3?lakh in sovereign gold bonds (SGB).

You invest Rs?14,000/month in NPS.

You have Rs?10?lakh in PPF.

Equity SIP breakdown:

Flexi?cap: Rs?10,000

Mid?cap: Rs?2,500

Large & mid?cap: Rs?10,000

Value discovery: Rs?5,000

Small?cap: Rs?10,000

This shows you are aggressive and committed. Excellent foundation for long-term wealth building.

Setting Clear Financial Goals
Your horizon (20 years) is ideal for equity exposure.

You may have multiple goals: retirement corpus, possibly medical, travel, legacy.

Define corpus target for retirement (e.g., monthly income, inflation).

Map goal timelines (retirement, near-term smaller goals).

Detailed goal clarity helps in allocation and withdrawals.

Assessing Overall Asset Allocation
Your current allocation includes:

Equity mutual funds: aggressive mix across caps.

NPS: equity + government securities exposure.

PPF: long?term debt with tax benefits.

SGB: gold holding.

Equity SIP alone is heavily tilted to small and mid?caps (~60%). Higher growth but higher volatility.
Your NPS and PPF provide debt and tax-efficient retirement coverage.
Gold acts as hedge, though no income.

This is good but can be further refined for diversification and risk control.

Rebalancing Equity Exposure
Small?cap and mid?cap overweight

These categories offer growth but high swings.

Review small?cap SIP through performance and volatility.

Mid?cap is decent, but focus needs to balance large?cap exposure.

Flexi?cap and value discovery funds

Flexi?cap offers flexibility; wisely used for allocation shifts.

Value discovery tends toward contrarian picks; keep modest exposure.

Large?cap or diversified equity

Add long?term large?cap exposure for stability.

You lack pure large?cap SIP. Consider adding one.

Aggressive hybrid or flexi?asset allocation

A blended plan (equity + debt) cushions downside.

With 20-year horizon, you may take slightly lower equity via hybrid.

Proposed Portfolio Refinement
Let us reshape monthly Rs?37,500 SIP:

Maintain small?cap SIP: Rs?5,000

Maintain mid?cap SIP: Rs?2,500

Maintain value discovery SIP: Rs?5,000

Maintain flexi?cap SIP: Rs?10,000

Add large?cap equity SIP: Rs?7,500

Add aggressive hybrid SIP: Rs?7,500

This keeps growth potential while smoothing volatility.
Small?cap exposure reduces from Rs?10k to Rs?5k.
Large?cap addition and hybrid provide balance.

Role of NPS, PPF, SGB in Retirement Planning
NPS (Rs?14k/month)

Provides equity + government securities mix.

Gives forced retirement equity exposure with tax benefit.

Include both Tier I and Tier II as needed.

PPF (Rs?10?lakh)

Good long?term debt asset with guaranteed returns.

Acts as stable base for retirement corpus.

SGB (Rs?3 lakh)

Adds gold hedge and moderate interest (~2.5%).

Good allocation for inflation buffer and equity hedge.

These three form stable core. They complement equity mutual funds.

Additional Asset Class Suggestions
Short?term debt or low?duration funds

Useful to park upcoming lump sum or reserve cash.

Helps during market corrections.

Consider Rs?2,500/month for emergency buffer.

Gold ETF or gold fund (optional)

You have SGB; adding gold ETF increases gold weight.

If gold allocation stays ~5–7%, fine.

Avoid raising gold exposure too much.

International equity funds (optional)

Small exposure (5%) helps global diversification.

Acts as hedge to domestic volatility and currency moves.

Avoiding Index and Direct Plan Pitfalls
Index funds track index blindly; offer no manager to act.

In adversity, index falls without buffer.

Actively managed funds adapt, exit, and rebalance.

Direct plans lack advisory guidance and monitoring.

Regular plans via CFP ensure disciplined reviews and rebalancing.

They help manage emotions and allocation drift.

Prefer regular plans with CFP-backed MFDs for strategic portfolio support.

Managing Taxation Efficiently
Equity funds held beyond 1 year get LTCG tax (12.5% on gains above Rs?1.25 lakh).

Short?term capital gains (

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

Close  

You haven't logged in yet. To ask a question, Please Log in below
Login

A verification OTP will be sent to this
Mobile Number / Email

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to

Resend OTP in120seconds

Dear User, You have not registered yet. Please register by filling the fields below to get expert answers from our Gurus
Sign up

By signing up, you agree to our
Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy

Already have an account?

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to Mobile

Resend OTP in120seconds

x