Home > User

विशेषज्ञ की सलाह चाहिए?हमारे गुरु मदद कर सकते हैं

Ronald
Ronald
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan10870 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 31, 2025

Asked on - May 31, 2025

Money
Hi Sir, My wife and kids have moved to Bangalore for my kids education. They will stay in Bangalore till the next 5-7 years. They are currently living in a rented apartment for around Rs 20,000 per month. Please can you advise is it advisable to purchase a house, rather than living in a rented apartment. As per their period of stay, how much investment is ok for flat purchase, which can be sold if required after the completion of education. Will it be a right decision to purchase a house or it's better to live on rent only. Please advise Sir.
Ans: You have shared valuable context. Your wife and kids are in Bangalore for your children’s education. You are spending Rs 20,000 per month on rent. Their stay in Bangalore is expected for 5 to 7 years.

Let’s explore whether buying a house is better than continuing to stay on rent.

As a Certified Financial Planner, I will give you a 360-degree view. This will help you take an informed and confident decision.

Let’s assess your options now.

Family’s Duration of Stay Is Very Important

Your family will be in Bangalore only for 5 to 7 years.

This period is short for real estate investment.

Property needs longer holding period to break even on costs.

Stamp duty, registration, maintenance, brokerage are high in property.

You may not recover these costs within 5 to 7 years.

Flexibility Is Very High With Rental Living

Rental living gives you location flexibility.

You can change school zones easily if needed.

If your job changes city or your children need to shift, renting helps.

You can always move to better flats or localities.

With ownership, moving becomes costly and stressful.

Owning Means High Upfront Investment And EMI Burden

Even a small flat in Bangalore costs minimum Rs 60 to 80 lakhs.

You will need to pay 20% to 25% as down payment.

This will block your liquidity and emergency funds.

The EMI will likely be more than current rent.

That adds financial pressure for 15 to 20 years.

If You Sell Flat After 5–7 Years, It Is Uncertain

Property prices don’t always rise in short periods.

There is no guaranteed appreciation in 5–7 years.

If the area becomes crowded or unpopular, prices may even fall.

Finding a good buyer quickly is tough.

The resale may need discounts or compromises.

Even if you sell, you may not recover all costs.

Liquidity And Peace Of Mind Are Higher With Renting

You can always plan finances better when liquidity is strong.

You can invest the saved EMI in mutual funds.

This creates wealth with higher transparency and flexibility.

If your family wants to shift later, it’s easier when you rent.

Owning a flat creates attachment and restriction.

Let Us Evaluate Investment Return On Property Option

Real estate is not a liquid asset.

It can take months to sell.

You don’t earn monthly cash flow like mutual funds.

Maintenance cost and property tax eat into return.

Legal risks, tenant hassles also exist.

You cannot redeem part of it during emergencies.

Real Estate Returns Are Not Always Better

In 5–7 years, mutual funds can give better returns than property.

Mutual funds are more regulated and flexible.

SIPs allow systematic wealth creation without high risk.

You can stop, pause or increase SIPs as per need.

In mutual funds, there is better control over asset mix.

For Short Duration, Renting Is Cost-Effective

Renting at Rs 20,000/month means Rs 2.4 lakhs per year.

In 7 years, rent paid will be Rs 16.8 lakhs.

This is still far lower than buying and then selling flat.

It is better to keep the money growing in funds.

No stress of EMI, no risk of unsold property.

Are You Emotionally Attached To Buying A Home?

Some families feel mental peace in owning a house.

If that is your strong emotional need, only then consider buying.

But do not think from investment point of view.

Buying only for 5–7 years is not financially wise.

Renting gives you peace of mind with lower costs.

How Much Investment Is Ok, If You Still Want To Buy?

Keep flat budget below 40% of your total net worth.

Do not stretch EMI beyond 35% of your monthly income.

Keep 6 months expenses aside before booking a flat.

Check resale potential in the same area before purchase.

Never buy under-construction flat for short term purpose.

Ready-to-move flats are safer but still not ideal.

You Can Grow Wealth Better Through Mutual Funds

Mutual funds are good for 5 to 10 years investment goal.

They give diversification and long-term growth.

Choose SIPs in actively managed funds.

Avoid index funds. They do not outperform in all cycles.

Index funds lack professional stock picking.

Actively managed funds handle market corrections better.

A Certified Financial Planner can suggest good funds.

Avoid Direct Plans And Invest Through MFD With CFP

Direct funds do not give personalised advice.

Investors often pick wrong funds in direct mode.

There is no one to rebalance when needed.

A CFP-backed MFD understands market cycles and goals.

He will guide with discipline and performance review.

This helps avoid wrong exits and over-allocations.

If You Hold Investment-cum-Insurance Policies Like ULIPs or LIC

These do not give high returns.

Insurance should not be mixed with investment.

If you hold ULIPs or LIC savings policies, consider surrendering.

Reinvest the proceeds in mutual funds.

This will help meet your goals faster and with better returns.

Your Family’s Lifestyle Should Remain Stress-Free

Don’t let EMI impact your children’s education quality.

Don’t stretch budget for status or emotional pressure.

Renting is not a failure. It is smart when used well.

Focus on freedom and stability, not ownership.

Final Insights

For 5–7 years stay, renting is the better decision.

Don’t block your wealth in illiquid assets like property.

You need liquidity, flexibility, and peace of mind.

Keep your focus on your child’s education and family goals.

Channel savings to mutual funds with professional help.

Avoid emotional or societal pressure to buy.

Review financial decisions every 6 months with a Certified Financial Planner.

Rent now, invest wisely, and build wealth step-by-step.

You can buy a home later when your life goals are settled.

Till then, enjoy the flexibility that renting offers.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
Asked on - Jun 02, 2025 | Answered on Jun 02, 2025
Listen
रामलिंगम सर, आपकी विस्तृत प्रतिक्रिया और मार्गदर्शन के लिए बहुत-बहुत धन्यवाद। मैं आगे यह भी जोड़ना चाहता था कि अगर जरूरत पड़ी तो मैं फ्लैट खरीदने के लिए पैसे जुटा सकता हूँ, बिना लोन लिए। मेरी सोच यह है कि अगर मैं किराए पर रहता हूँ तो मेरा खर्च 5-7 साल की अवधि के लिए लगभग 15-17 लाख होगा, क्या फ्लैट खरीदना और किराए के पैसे बचाना फायदेमंद होगा। अगर बाद में फ्लैट की जरूरत नहीं पड़ती तो उसे बेचा जा सकता है या किराएदारों को दिया जा सकता है या मुझे पैसे फिक्स्ड डिपॉजिट में रखने चाहिए और किराए पर रहना चाहिए। कृपया मुझे बताएं सर, कौन सा विकल्प बेहतर है। धन्यवाद
Ans: यह देखते हुए कि आप फ्लैट को सीधे खरीद सकते हैं (बिना किसी लोन के), यहाँ एक संक्षिप्त अनुशंसा है:

✔️ किराए पर लेना और फिक्स्ड डिपॉजिट (या म्यूचुअल फंड) में निवेश करना 5-7 साल के लिए बेहतर है क्योंकि:

5-7 साल के बाद प्रॉपर्टी को फिर से बेचना सभी लागतों (पंजीकरण, ब्रोकरेज, रखरखाव) को कवर नहीं कर सकता है।

रेंटल यील्ड (~2-3% सालाना) FD (~7%) या म्यूचुअल फंड (~10-12%) की तुलना में कम है।

पूंजी या लिक्विडिटी जोखिम का कोई लॉक-इन नहीं है।

✔️ इसलिए, FD/म्यूचुअल फंड में निवेश करना और किराए पर रहना इस छोटी अवधि के लिए वित्तीय रूप से अधिक कुशल है।

सादर,

के. रामलिंगम, एमबीए, सीएफपी,

मुख्य वित्तीय योजनाकार,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
(more)
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan10870 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 24, 2025

Asked on - May 24, 2025

Money
Hello Sir, I am 52 years old working professional. I have 1 crore in cash, please provide suitable option to grow this cash, Should I invest in Fixed Deposit or buy a property. I don't have experience in SIP or mutual funds. Please advise. Thanks
Ans: At 52 years of age, with Rs. 1 crore in hand and no prior experience in mutual funds or SIPs, you are at a crucial point in your financial life. Your next decision can make your retirement more peaceful and financially stable. Let us build a well-thought-out plan for you.

Understanding Your Financial Context
You are currently working and earning.

You have Rs. 1 crore in cash, which is a great start.

You are new to mutual funds and SIP investments.

You are considering Fixed Deposit or property.

It is important to balance growth, safety, and liquidity.

At your age, you also need to think about retirement planning.

Evaluating Fixed Deposits as an Option
Fixed Deposits are easy to understand and widely used.

They offer capital safety and fixed interest.

But FD returns are low after adjusting for inflation.

Most banks give 6% to 7.5% interest for senior citizens.

Real return after tax and inflation is almost zero.

Interest from FDs is fully taxable as per your slab.

So FDs are good only for emergency funds, not wealth growth.

Why Buying Property Is Not Advisable
Property needs large capital and has poor liquidity.

You cannot sell it quickly in an emergency.

Rental yield in most cities is just 2% to 3% annually.

Property has maintenance, repair, legal, and registration costs.

If sold later, capital gains tax will apply.

There is also risk of tenant disputes or delayed construction.

Property values do not rise consistently everywhere.

At 52, locking your funds in property is not suitable.

Do not buy property unless you need it for staying purpose.

Importance of Financial Goal Clarity
First, define your goals clearly before investing.

Think about when you want to retire.

Estimate how much monthly income you will need.

Also think about major expenses like children, health, travel, etc.

Decide what portion of Rs. 1 crore you may need in 3–5 years.

Keep that portion in safe and liquid options.

Rest can be invested for growth in mutual funds.

Step-by-Step Investment Strategy for Rs. 1 Crore
Let us now break your Rs. 1 crore into action steps. This plan is made for long-term wealth creation, moderate risk, and retirement income support.

Step 1: Emergency Fund Setup
Keep Rs. 5 to 6 lakh as emergency reserve.

Use a mix of bank savings account and liquid mutual fund.

This money is only for health or life emergencies.

Do not invest this amount in high-risk options.

Step 2: Short-Term Needs Parking
Set aside Rs. 10 to 15 lakh for short-term goals.

These goals could be travel, family wedding, or early retirement fund.

Invest this amount in ultra-short duration or short-term mutual funds.

These give better returns than FDs with moderate liquidity.

Use regular mutual funds through Certified Financial Planner.

Direct plans lack service, guidance, and correction support.

Step 3: Retirement Corpus Growth
Invest the remaining Rs. 80 lakh for long-term wealth.

Use a staggered approach. Start with Rs. 20 lakh as lump sum.

Keep Rs. 60 lakh in a sweep-in FD or liquid fund.

Transfer Rs. 1 lakh to Rs. 2 lakh monthly into mutual funds (STP).

Use this route over 30 to 36 months for smoother entry.

Mutual Fund Strategy for Long-Term Growth
Use diversified equity mutual funds for long-term wealth creation.

Mix of large cap, flexi cap, and balanced advantage funds works well.

These funds can deliver better returns than inflation over 5–10 years.

Do not use index funds.

Index funds cannot adjust in falling markets.

Active funds are better in Indian markets with active fund manager decisions.

Actively managed funds with good track record are preferable.

Avoid fund suggestions from agents without proper CFP credentials.

Choose regular mutual funds through a Certified Financial Planner.

Benefits of Mutual Funds Over FDs and Property
Higher long-term returns.

Professional fund management.

Better liquidity than real estate.

Lower cost than buying and selling property.

Goal-based planning flexibility.

Tax efficiency when planned properly.

SIPs for Regular Monthly Contribution
You are working now. You can also start SIP monthly.

Even Rs. 10,000 to Rs. 20,000 monthly helps you stay disciplined.

SIPs remove emotion from investing.

They give rupee cost averaging during market ups and downs.

SIPs are suitable even for someone new to mutual funds.

How to Plan Withdrawals Later
You will retire in next 8 to 10 years.

Use Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) after that.

This gives monthly income without breaking your investment.

Withdraw fixed amount monthly. Balance stays invested.

You can also adjust the amount as needed.

Tax Impact While Withdrawing
Equity mutual fund gains above Rs. 1.25 lakh yearly are taxed at 12.5%.

Short-term gains are taxed at 20%.

For debt mutual funds, all gains taxed as per slab.

Plan redemptions carefully to reduce tax outgo.

Do Not Choose ULIP or Endowment Plans
These mix insurance and investment with poor returns.

Long lock-in and high charges make them unattractive.

You need only pure term insurance.

For investment, mutual funds are better.

Importance of Regular Review
Review portfolio every 6 to 12 months.

If fund is underperforming for 3 years, consider change.

Rebalance between equity and debt based on age.

A Certified Financial Planner can guide this properly.

Learn and Build Comfort Slowly
Since you are new to mutual funds, start step-by-step.

Read simple articles and videos on mutual funds.

Understand risk and return expectations before investing.

Take small steps with expert guidance.

Final Insights
You have Rs. 1 crore. That is a very strong base. But where you invest this will decide how peacefully you live after 60. Avoid fixed deposits for long term. Avoid real estate. Avoid insurance-linked products. Mutual funds are the best option for you now. Take help from a Certified Financial Planner and get started. Keep money for short term needs separately. Use the rest wisely with STP and SIP. Review yearly. Stay invested for long term.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
(more)
Radheshyam

Radheshyam Zanwar6731 Answers  |Ask -

MHT-CET, IIT-JEE, NEET-UG Expert - Answered on Dec 10, 2024

Asked on - Dec 09, 2024English

Listen
Career
सर, मेरी बेटी वर्तमान में मनोविज्ञान के साथ वाणिज्य स्ट्रीम में बारहवीं कक्षा में पढ़ रही है। वह भविष्य में स्नातक में मनोविज्ञान का अध्ययन करने की योजना बना रही है। कृपया सलाह दें कि मनोविज्ञान का अध्ययन एक अच्छा कैरियर विकल्प है? धन्यवाद
Ans: नमस्ते रोनॉल्ड।
हाँ! मनोविज्ञान का अध्ययन एक अच्छा करियर विकल्प है और अत्यधिक इंटरनेट सर्फिंग, सोशल मीडिया प्लेटफ़ॉर्म के अत्यधिक उपयोग और कई अन्य समस्याओं के कारण इसकी मांग दिन-प्रतिदिन बढ़ रही है। यदि आपकी बेटी इसमें रुचि रखती है तो मनोविज्ञान का अध्ययन करना उसके लिए एक बढ़िया विकल्प होगा। मानसिक स्वास्थ्य के प्रति जागरूकता वैश्विक स्तर पर बढ़ रही है, जिससे परामर्श, चिकित्सा और संगठनात्मक भूमिकाओं में अधिक अवसर मिल रहे हैं। कंपनियाँ, स्कूल और अस्पताल व्यवहार और मानसिक स्वास्थ्य के बारे में उनकी अंतर्दृष्टि के लिए मनोवैज्ञानिकों को अधिक महत्व देते हैं। मनोविज्ञान में मानव व्यवहार को समझना, डेटा विश्लेषण (सांख्यिकी) और नैतिक निर्णय लेना शामिल है। उसे भावनाओं, प्रेरणाओं और संज्ञानात्मक प्रक्रियाओं को समझने जैसे विषयों का वास्तव में आनंद लेना चाहिए।
यदि वह समर्पित रहती है, तो मनोविज्ञान संतुष्टिदायक, विविध और सार्थक करियर के द्वार खोल सकता है। उसे सबसे अधिक सूचित निर्णय लेने के लिए रीडिंग, इंटर्नशिप और करियर काउंसलिंग के माध्यम से अपनी रुचियों का पता लगाने दें।
अपनी बेटी को उसके उज्ज्वल भविष्य के लिए शुभकामनाएँ।
यदि संतुष्ट हैं, तो कृपया मुझे लाइक और फॉलो करें।
यदि उत्तर से असंतुष्ट हैं, तो कृपया बिना किसी हिचकिचाहट के फिर से पूछें।
धन्यवाद।
राधेश्याम
(more)
Nayagam P

Nayagam P P10849 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Nov 13, 2024

Asked on - Oct 07, 2024English

Career
सर, मेरी बेटी वाणिज्य और मनोविज्ञान के साथ बारहवीं कक्षा में पढ़ रही है। वह मनोविज्ञान में विशेषज्ञता हासिल करना चाहती है। कृपया भारत में उपलब्ध पाठ्यक्रमों के बारे में बताएं और क्या मनोविज्ञान को करियर के रूप में अपनाना उचित है। धन्यवाद।
Ans: हाँ रोनाल्ड सर। मनोविज्ञान का अध्ययन करना बहुत लाभदायक है, खासकर लड़कियों के लिए। यहाँ आपकी बेटी के लिए पाठ्यक्रम और कैरियर विकल्प दिए गए हैं। स्नातक पाठ्यक्रम: बीए (ऑनर्स) मनोविज्ञान या बीएससी मनोविज्ञान: मानव व्यवहार, संज्ञानात्मक प्रक्रियाओं और मानसिक स्वास्थ्य पर ध्यान केंद्रित करता है। एकीकृत पाठ्यक्रम: बीए/बीएससी + एमए/एमएससी मनोविज्ञान (5 वर्ष): स्नातक और स्नातकोत्तर अध्ययन को जोड़ता है। विशेष स्नातक कार्यक्रम: अनुप्रयुक्त मनोविज्ञान में बीए और परामर्श मनोविज्ञान में बीए। स्नातकोत्तर विकल्प: नैदानिक ​​मनोविज्ञान में एमए/एमएससी (चिकित्सा और नैदानिक ​​भूमिकाओं के लिए)। परामर्श मनोविज्ञान में एमए/एमएससी (स्कूलों, कार्यस्थलों में परामर्श के लिए)। संगठनात्मक/औद्योगिक मनोविज्ञान में एमए/एमएससी (कॉर्पोरेट एचआर और प्रशिक्षण)। फोरेंसिक मनोविज्ञान (कानूनी और आपराधिक न्याय प्रणाली) में एम.ए.

मनोविज्ञान के लिए भारत में शीर्ष कॉलेज:
• दिल्ली विश्वविद्यालय (DU), टाटा इंस्टीट्यूट ऑफ सोशल साइंसेज (TISS), क्राइस्ट यूनिवर्सिटी, एमिटी यूनिवर्सिटी, फर्ग्यूसन कॉलेज, अशोका यूनिवर्सिटी, सिम्बायोसिस कॉलेज ऑफ आर्ट्स एंड कॉमर्स, पुणे, सेंट जेवियर्स कॉलेज, मुंबई।

हालांकि, इनमें से किसी भी या अन्य प्रतिष्ठित कॉलेजों में प्रवेश पाने के लिए, आपकी बेटी को CUET जैसी संबंधित प्रवेश परीक्षाओं की अच्छी तैयारी करनी चाहिए।

मनोविज्ञान में करियर की संभावनाएँ:
• नैदानिक ​​मनोविज्ञान: अस्पतालों, क्लीनिकों या निजी प्रैक्टिस में काम करें।
• परामर्श मनोविज्ञान: शैक्षणिक संस्थानों, गैर सरकारी संगठनों या निजी प्रैक्टिस में काम करें।
• औद्योगिक/संगठनात्मक मनोविज्ञान: कॉर्पोरेट मानव संसाधन, प्रतिभा प्रबंधन और कर्मचारी कल्याण में काम करें।
• फोरेंसिक मनोविज्ञान: कानून प्रवर्तन या न्यायपालिका प्रणाली के साथ काम करें।
• खेल मनोविज्ञान: एथलीटों को प्रदर्शन बढ़ाने और तनाव का प्रबंधन करने में मदद करें।
• अनुसंधान और शिक्षा: विश्वविद्यालयों में अनुसंधान करें या पढ़ाएँ।

आपके समृद्ध भविष्य के लिए शुभकामनाएँ।

‘ करियर | शिक्षा | नौकरी’ के बारे में अधिक जानने के लिए, RediffGURUS में हमसे पूछें / हमें फ़ॉलो करें।
(more)
Radheshyam

Radheshyam Zanwar6731 Answers  |Ask -

MHT-CET, IIT-JEE, NEET-UG Expert - Answered on Nov 06, 2024

Asked on - Nov 06, 2024English

Listen
Career
सर, मेरी बेटी बारहवीं कक्षा में है, वह मनोविज्ञान के साथ वाणिज्य की पढ़ाई कर रही है। वह बारहवीं के बाद मनोविज्ञान में आगे बढ़ना चाहती है। कृपया भारत में मनोविज्ञान की पढ़ाई के लिए विकल्प और भविष्य में कैरियर की संभावनाओं के बारे में बताएं। धन्यवाद
Ans: नमस्ते रोनाल्ड।
यह जानकर खुशी हुई कि आपकी बेटी मनोविज्ञान में गहरी दिलचस्पी रखती है। यह भारत में एक बहुमुखी और बढ़ता हुआ क्षेत्र है।
यहाँ बारहवीं कक्षा के बाद कुछ विकल्प दिए गए हैं:
मनोविज्ञान में स्नातक कार्यक्रम: (1) मनोविज्ञान में बीए (ऑनर्स) (2) मनोविज्ञान में बीएससी (3) अनुप्रयुक्त मनोविज्ञान में बीए

भारत में स्नातक मनोविज्ञान कार्यक्रम प्रदान करने वाले शीर्ष कॉलेज:
(1) लेडी श्री राम कॉलेज फॉर विमेन (दिल्ली विश्वविद्यालय), दिल्ली
(2) जीसस एंड मैरी कॉलेज (दिल्ली विश्वविद्यालय), दिल्ली
(3) क्राइस्ट यूनिवर्सिटी, बैंगलोर
(4) फर्ग्यूसन कॉलेज, पुणे
(5) सेंट जेवियर्स कॉलेज, मुंबई
(5) बनारस हिंदू विश्वविद्यालय (बीएचयू), वाराणसी

यूजी पाठ्यक्रम पूरा करने के बाद, मनोविज्ञान में कुछ स्नातकोत्तर विशेषज्ञता पाठ्यक्रम उपलब्ध हैं।
भारत में मनोविज्ञान में भविष्य की वृद्धि और मांग बढ़ रही है जो इस क्षेत्र में स्थिर अवसर प्रदान कर रही है।

यदि संतुष्ट हैं, तो कृपया मुझे लाइक और फॉलो करें।
यदि उत्तर से असंतुष्ट हैं, तो कृपया बिना किसी हिचकिचाहट के फिर से पूछें।
धन्यवाद।

राधेश्याम
(more)
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

Close  

You haven't logged in yet. To ask a question, Please Log in below
Login

A verification OTP will be sent to this
Mobile Number / Email

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to

Resend OTP in120seconds

Dear User, You have not registered yet. Please register by filling the fields below to get expert answers from our Gurus
Sign up

By signing up, you agree to our
Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy

Already have an account?

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to Mobile

Resend OTP in120seconds

x