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Should I Trust Investment Firms Like Nuvama Wealth?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6326 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 13, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Zameer Question by Zameer on Sep 13, 2024Hindi
Money

Hi, I would like to start my investment journey more effectively but I don't have idea about mutual funds, stock market, compounding etc. Is that safe to get services of any investment firm who can advise me about where to invest. I am thinking about firms like Nuvama Wealth. Could you please advice about authenticity of investment firms. Thanks...

Ans: Starting your investment journey can be an exciting and rewarding decision, but it’s understandable to feel uncertain if you’re not familiar with mutual funds, the stock market, or the concept of compounding. It’s natural to seek the advice of professionals to guide you through these unfamiliar territories. Investment firms and certified financial planners (CFPs) can provide that guidance and help you invest wisely.

However, before you proceed, it's essential to ensure the investment firm you choose is authentic, trustworthy, and well-aligned with your financial goals. Let’s discuss how you can evaluate the authenticity of investment firms and decide if their services are the right choice for you.

Is It Safe to Use an Investment Firm's Services?
Yes, it’s generally safe to use an investment firm’s services, provided you choose a reputable one. An investment firm or certified financial planner can help you:

Understand key concepts like mutual funds, stocks, and compounding.

Build a tailored portfolio based on your risk appetite, time horizon, and financial goals.

Diversify your investments to minimize risks while maximizing returns.

However, not all firms are equal. You need to verify their authenticity, professionalism, and alignment with your financial objectives. Here are some steps to ensure you select the right investment firm:

1. Check for SEBI Registration or AMFI certification
The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is the regulatory body responsible for overseeing the financial markets and ensuring that investment firms adhere to strict ethical and operational standards. Every legitimate investment firm or certified financial planner in India must be registered with SEBI.

Why this matters: Registered firms are held accountable by SEBI. They must follow legal guidelines and are regularly audited, reducing the risk of fraud or unethical behavior.

How to check: Visit SEBI’s official website and search for the firm or individual under the "Registered Intermediaries" section. If the firm or advisor isn’t listed, it’s a red flag.

AMFI runs the AMFI Registered Mutual Fund Distributor (ARMFD) certification, which is mandatory for anyone looking to become a distributor or advisor for mutual funds. This certification ensures that professionals possess the required knowledge and skills to offer sound advice to investors.

2. Look for Professional Certifications
When considering any investment firm or advisor, it’s crucial to check whether they hold reputable certifications, like:

Certified Financial Planner (CFP): This certification is internationally recognized and indicates that the advisor has undergone extensive training in financial planning and ethical practices.

Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA): CFAs are experts in investment analysis and portfolio management. This is a highly respected qualification in the financial world.

Why this matters: Professionals with these certifications are trained to provide sound advice and adhere to ethical standards. This ensures they act in your best interest.

3. Research Their Track Record and Reviews
Before selecting an investment firm, do some research on their background, success stories, and client feedback. Thanks to digital platforms, you can easily find reviews of most investment firms and advisors online. Platforms like Google Reviews provide honest, unfiltered feedback from actual clients.

Google Reviews: Always check Google Reviews to see what past and current clients have to say about the firm's services. A consistent pattern of positive feedback is a good indicator of trustworthiness. Negative reviews can reveal issues such as poor customer service or unmet expectations.

Track record: How long has the firm been in business? What kind of returns have they generated for their clients in the past? These factors matter when assessing reliability. Keep in mind that past performance is not a guarantee of future results, but it can still provide valuable insights into their approach.

Why this matters: A strong track record and positive reviews give you confidence that the firm has the experience and capability to manage your investments effectively.

4. Evaluate Their Investment Philosophy
Different firms follow different investment philosophies. Some firms might take a conservative, low-risk approach, while others might focus on aggressive growth strategies. You need to ensure that the firm’s investment philosophy aligns with your goals, risk tolerance, and time horizon.

Ask questions: What is the firm’s approach to managing risk? How do they plan to grow your portfolio? Do they consider market trends, or do they stick to a particular set of principles regardless of market conditions?

Why this matters: An investment firm should not have a one-size-fits-all approach. Their philosophy should be customized to your needs, considering factors like your investment goals (retirement, child’s education, etc.) and risk tolerance.

5. Avoid Firms with High Fees or Hidden Charges
Investment firms may charge fees for their services, typically as a percentage of the assets they manage for you or as a fixed advisory fee. While fees are normal, you should avoid firms with exorbitant fees or hidden charges that could erode your returns over time.

What to look for: Ensure that the firm provides a clear fee structure upfront. Ask about any additional charges like transaction fees, fund management fees, or performance-based fees.

Why this matters: High fees can drastically reduce your overall returns. For example, if you’re paying 2% annually in management fees, this could significantly impact your returns over a long period.

6. Verify Transparency and Communication
Transparency is key when choosing an investment firm. A good firm will maintain open communication with you, providing regular updates on your portfolio’s performance and any changes in the market that may affect your investments.

What to look for: Make sure the firm offers regular reports on the performance of your investments. They should also explain why they are making certain investment decisions and how those decisions align with your goals.

Why this matters: Without transparency, you’re left in the dark about the state of your finances. Regular updates help you stay informed and adjust your financial strategy if necessary.

7. Get Personalized Advice, Not Generic Solutions
A good investment firm will take the time to understand your personal financial situation, goals, and preferences. Avoid firms that offer generic solutions without understanding your unique circumstances. Personalized advice is critical to building a successful long-term investment portfolio.

What to ask: Do they ask about your specific financial goals, such as retirement, buying a home, or funding your child’s education? Are they taking into account your current income, expenses, liabilities, and future financial needs?

Why this matters: Generic advice might not suit your unique needs. For example, a strategy for a 25-year-old with no dependents is very different from a 45-year-old with two children planning for college fees and retirement.

8. Disadvantages of Relying on Direct Funds
While direct mutual funds seem attractive because they come without distributor commissions, they aren’t always the best option if you are new to investing. Many new investors can feel overwhelmed when managing their portfolios without guidance. Certified Financial Planners can help you navigate complex decisions and maximize returns.

Direct funds: Managing your investments directly can be risky if you don’t have sufficient knowledge. Regular plans, through a certified planner, can help you stay on track, especially during market volatility.

Why this matters: A certified financial planner can guide you through market cycles and keep your financial goals in focus, ensuring a more disciplined approach.

9. Look for Long-Term Relationships
A good investment firm will focus on building a long-term relationship with you rather than just making quick commissions. Look for a firm that offers consistent support and guidance over the years as your financial needs evolve.

Why this matters: Your financial situation will change as you age, have children, or approach retirement. A long-term partnership with a good firm ensures they understand your evolving goals and can adjust your strategy accordingly.
10. Always Ask for References
Don’t hesitate to ask the firm or advisor for client references. Speaking to someone who has worked with the firm can provide valuable insights into their services, professionalism, and whether they are the right fit for you.

Why this matters: Hearing directly from someone with experience with the firm gives you a clear idea of what to expect. It also helps you feel more confident in your decision.
Finally: Take Your Time and Do Thorough Research
Entering the world of investing is an important step, and it’s great that you are considering professional help. Just remember, it’s essential to do thorough research before deciding on an investment firm. The firm you choose should align with your goals, offer transparent communication, and provide sound advice based on experience and qualifications.

Taking the time now to ensure you’re working with the right professionals can set you up for long-term financial success.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6326 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 15, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 14, 2024Hindi
Money
Dear Mr. Ramalingam, I am 44 years old and single. The only investment I have is on PPF. For 15 lakhs. I want to start investing in Mutual funds about 20K per month. A long term investment until I am 58 years old . I have annual 35 lakhs medical insurance . I can invest in high risk as well. Can you please advise me where can I invest in mutual funds please ? Thank you very much in advance .
Ans: Investing in mutual funds is a strategic way to grow your wealth over time. Given your age of 44 and your plan to invest Rs 20,000 per month until you are 58, you have a solid investment horizon. Let's dive into how you can make the most of this opportunity.

Understanding Mutual Funds

Mutual funds are investment vehicles that pool money from many investors to buy a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds, or other securities. This diversification helps in spreading risk, which is essential for high-risk investments. Considering your openness to high-risk investments, let's explore various mutual fund categories suitable for long-term growth.

Equity Mutual Funds: A High-Growth Potential

Equity mutual funds invest primarily in stocks. They are known for their high growth potential and are ideal for long-term investors. Within equity funds, there are several sub-categories:

1. Large-Cap Funds:

These funds invest in large, well-established companies. While they are less volatile than mid-cap and small-cap funds, they still offer good returns over the long term. Large-cap funds can be the cornerstone of your investment portfolio, providing stability and consistent growth.

2. Mid-Cap Funds:

Mid-cap funds invest in medium-sized companies. These companies have the potential for significant growth, albeit with higher volatility than large-cap funds. Including mid-cap funds in your portfolio can boost returns while balancing risk.

3. Small-Cap Funds:

Small-cap funds invest in smaller companies with high growth potential. These funds are the most volatile but can offer substantial returns. A small allocation in small-cap funds can enhance your portfolio's growth prospects.

4. Flexi-Cap Funds:

Flexi-cap funds invest across large, mid, and small-cap stocks. This flexibility allows the fund manager to adjust the portfolio based on market conditions. Flexi-cap funds provide a balanced approach to risk and return.

Balanced Funds: Diversification with Stability

Balanced or hybrid funds invest in both equities and debt instruments. They offer a balance between growth and stability, making them suitable for investors looking for moderate risk. Within balanced funds, there are aggressive hybrid funds that have a higher allocation to equities and conservative hybrid funds that lean more towards debt instruments.

Debt Funds: Lower Risk with Steady Returns

Debt funds invest in fixed-income securities like government bonds, corporate bonds, and money market instruments. They offer lower risk compared to equity funds but with steady returns. Including a small portion of debt funds in your portfolio can provide stability during volatile market periods.

Sector and Thematic Funds: Targeted Growth

Sector funds invest in specific sectors like technology, healthcare, or finance. Thematic funds follow a particular investment theme, such as infrastructure or consumption. These funds can provide high returns if the sector or theme performs well. However, they come with higher risk due to their concentrated nature.

International Funds: Global Diversification

International funds invest in global markets, offering diversification beyond the Indian economy. They can be a valuable addition to your portfolio, providing exposure to international growth opportunities and mitigating country-specific risks.

SIP: The Smart Way to Invest

A Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) allows you to invest a fixed amount regularly, such as Rs 20,000 per month. SIPs help in averaging the purchase cost and mitigate the impact of market volatility. They instill financial discipline and are ideal for long-term wealth creation.

The Power of Compounding

Investing Rs 20,000 per month for 14 years can lead to significant wealth accumulation due to the power of compounding. Compounding means earning returns on both your initial investment and the returns generated. Starting early and staying invested is key to maximizing this benefit.

Asset Allocation: The Key to Risk Management

Diversifying your investments across different asset classes is crucial for managing risk. A well-balanced portfolio might include a mix of equity, balanced, and debt funds. As you approach your retirement age, gradually shifting towards more stable investments can protect your accumulated wealth.

Tax Efficiency: Maximizing Your Returns

Mutual funds offer tax benefits that can enhance your overall returns. Equity funds held for more than one year qualify for long-term capital gains (LTCG) tax at a favorable rate. Equity-Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS) provide tax deductions under Section 80C, making them a tax-efficient investment option.

Regular Review and Rebalancing

Regularly reviewing and rebalancing your portfolio ensures it stays aligned with your financial goals and risk tolerance. Market conditions change, and so do your personal circumstances. Adjusting your investments accordingly helps in maintaining an optimal portfolio.

Choosing the Right Funds

While specific scheme recommendations are beyond this discussion, selecting funds managed by reputable fund houses with a consistent track record is essential. Look for funds with a clear investment strategy and strong performance history. Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can help tailor your investment choices to your unique needs.

Avoiding Common Pitfalls

Investing in mutual funds requires patience and discipline. Avoid timing the market or making impulsive decisions based on short-term market movements. Stick to your investment plan, and focus on long-term growth.

The Role of a Certified Financial Planner

A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can provide personalized advice, helping you navigate the complexities of mutual fund investments. They can assist in creating a comprehensive financial plan, ensuring your investments align with your long-term goals.

Staying Informed and Educated

Keeping yourself informed about market trends and mutual fund performance is crucial. Regularly reading financial news, attending investment seminars, and staying updated with fund house communications can empower you to make informed decisions.

Appreciating the Journey

Investing is a journey towards financial independence and security. Your decision to invest Rs 20,000 per month in mutual funds is commendable. It shows foresight and a commitment to securing your future. Celebrate each milestone, and stay focused on your goals.

Health and Wealth: A Balanced Approach

While building wealth is important, maintaining good health is equally crucial. Your annual medical insurance coverage of Rs 35 lakhs is a wise move. It ensures you have a safety net for unforeseen medical expenses, allowing you to focus on your financial goals without worry.

Market Volatility: Staying Calm and Composed

Market fluctuations are a part of investing. During volatile periods, it’s essential to stay calm and avoid making hasty decisions. Trust in your investment plan and remember that market downturns are often followed by recoveries.

Inflation: The Silent Eroder

Inflation erodes the purchasing power of your money over time. Investing in mutual funds, particularly equity funds, helps combat inflation by providing returns that outpace inflation. This ensures your wealth grows in real terms.

Retirement Planning: A Long-Term Vision

Your goal of investing until 58 aligns with a long-term vision for retirement. Building a substantial corpus through mutual funds will provide you with financial independence and the ability to enjoy your retirement years without financial stress.

Regular Investments: The Path to Success

Consistency is key to successful investing. Regular investments through SIPs ensure you stay committed to your financial goals. Even during market lows, continue investing to benefit from lower purchase costs and higher future returns.

Final Insights

Investing in mutual funds is a smart choice for long-term wealth creation. By diversifying across different fund categories and staying committed to your investment plan, you can achieve your financial goals. Your readiness to take on high risk for potentially higher returns is commendable. Keep educating yourself, consult with a Certified Financial Planner, and stay focused on your long-term vision.

Investing is a journey, and each step you take brings you closer to financial independence. Keep up the great work, and enjoy the fruits of your disciplined approach.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Hi, I am 56 with a take home salary of about 5L per month and expect to retire in 4 years. I have about 1.2 cr in PF+PPF and 4 properties worth 2.5Cr. Cash in hand 40L and equity worth 25L. From Jan24, investing about 2L per month in MF + Shares + others and wish to continue to next 4 years. Daughter is working and likely to get married in next 2 years (anticipate a spend of 35L). Son will join MBBS in 2 years with expected fee of 30L per year. Have no loans and well covered for mediclaim and term insurance. Am i covered for the expenses? Please suggest ...
Ans: Hello;

Your PF+PPF balance you can keep untouched so it may grow into a corpus of 1.6 Cr(7.5% growth rate assumed) + regular contributions over 4 years, at the end of your work life.

At your age I recommend you to resist temptation of dealing in direct stocks or even pure equity mutual funds due to the very high risk of volatility.

I propose you to put 30 L(6 month pay coverage) as emergency fund in ICICI Pru Liquid fund(Best returns on 6M criteria)+ facility of instant redemption upto 50K & balance T+1 working day.

10 L balance from cash in hand + 25 L of stock holdings could be invested in Tata money market debt fund(best returns on 1 year criteria). Both these funds have moderate & low to moderate risk profile respectively. This will serve as your corpus for daughter's marriage and grow for 2 years in the meanwhile.

The 2L investment per month which you have began from Jan-24 is expected to go into MF sip+ direct stocks+ other.

For the other investment you are the best judge but here again I would humbly appeal to you to avoid equity MFs and direct stocks considering your age and high risks associated with these asset type direct exposure.

I propose you to invest in equity savings fund instead which are less riskier then pure equity funds and can yield decent return too. I recommend two funds in this category with best returns on 5 yr criteria & AUM above 1K Cr. Mirae Asset equity savings fund and Kotak equity savings fund.

A 2 L sip into these two funds for 4 years will yield a corpus of 1.16 Cr (Modest return of 9% considered). This will fully cover the cost of education for your son.

The best aspect of your financial planning which I admire and respect is No loans, well covered for mediclaim, term insurance and investment in real estate.

I have given my opinion, ultimately you are the best judge.

Feel free to revert in case of any query.

You may follow us on X at @mars_invest for updates

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing

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Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Sep 17, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 17, 2024Hindi
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Sir I am btech - industrial biotechnology (4 years ) student. Now I'm in 3 rd year . My family financial situations didn't ain't me study msc or mtech or going abroad. So.. I'm planning to work hard for an year to get government job in my biotech field. However, biotech in india is just in it's initial stages . I didn't find good jobs in biotech industry for graduates and I even google many times about this concern. Could you please guide me ? What are best rated - government and private jobs in biotechnology field for biotech graduates ? I want each of jobs list If not any other alternatives ? What are the entrance exams I can appear for mtech pursuing at free of cost in India ? Is there any entrance exams to get a govt job in biotech field for graduates ? I'm bothered with many quests???????? I'm so... Worried about my career . Hope I'll get my answers from your team as soon as possible Thank you ????
Ans: Biotechnology graduates can apply for various positions in government organizations, research institutes, and labs. Below are some of the key government organizations where biotechnology graduates can find jobs:

Government Organizations:
Department of Biotechnology (DBT)
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)
Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
National Institute of Immunology (NII)
All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS)
Biotech Consortium India Limited (BCIL)
Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI)
Indian Institute of Technology (IITs) as technical assistants or lab technicians
Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO)
Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO)
Public sector units (PSUs) like Bharat Immunologicals and Biologicals Corporation Limited (BIBCOL)

Key Entrance Exams:
GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering): Scores in the Biotechnology paper can help you get into prestigious institutes like IITs and NITs for M.Tech with scholarships.
DBT JRF BET: Provides a fellowship to pursue a PhD in biotechnology.
ICMR JRF: For research fellowship and PhD positions.
CSIR UGC NET: For lectureships and research in biotechnology.
JNU CEEB: For postgraduate programs in biotechnology across many universities in India.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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