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Can a 1-year-old child have a PPF account?

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  | Answer  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Sep 30, 2024

Milind Vadjikar is an independent MF distributor registered with Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) and a retirement financial planning advisor registered with Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA).
He has a mechanical engineering degree from Government Engineering College, Sambhajinagar, and an MBA in international business from the Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Pune.
With over 16 years of experience in stock investments, and over six year experience in investment guidance and support, he believes that balanced asset allocation and goal-focused disciplined investing is the key to achieving investor goals.... more
Asked by Anonymous - May 13, 2024Hindi
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I am my wife have individual PPF investment. Can we have 1 more PPF account on the name of our child of 1 year old?

Ans: Recent change of rules have made investing in PPF in the name of minor child redundant because it will only have 4% ROI as applicable to post office savings account.

If your kid is a daughter then SSY is a good option.

If your kid is a son then NPS Vatsalya or debt Mutual funds could be good options.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9383 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

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Can i open 2 or more PPF account ?
Ans: Understanding the Public Provident Fund (PPF)
The Public Provident Fund (PPF) is a popular savings-cum-tax-saving instrument in India. It offers attractive interest rates, tax benefits under Section 80C, and a secure way to build a retirement corpus. However, there are strict rules governing PPF accounts, including limitations on the number of accounts one can hold.

Rules Regarding Multiple PPF Accounts
Single Account Rule
According to the rules established by the Government of India, an individual is allowed to open only one PPF account in their name. This is strictly enforced to prevent the misuse of tax benefits and to ensure systematic savings.

Penalty for Multiple Accounts
If an individual opens more than one PPF account, the additional account(s) will be considered invalid. The government will merge the accounts, and only one will be recognized as valid. The contributions made to the additional accounts will not earn any interest, and the tax benefits will not apply.

Joint Accounts and Minor Accounts
While you cannot open multiple accounts in your name, you can open a PPF account for a minor child where you act as the guardian. However, the total contributions to the guardian's account and the minor's account together cannot exceed the maximum limit of ?1.5 lakh in a financial year.

Advantages of a PPF Account
Tax Benefits: Contributions up to ?1.5 lakh per year are eligible for tax deduction under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act.
Safety and Returns: PPF offers a government-guaranteed return, making it a safe investment.
Long-Term Savings: With a 15-year maturity period, PPF encourages long-term savings, which can be extended in blocks of 5 years.
Managing Your PPF Account
Contribution Limits
Ensure that your annual contributions do not exceed ?1.5 lakh, whether the deposits are made in a single account or split between your account and a minor's account. Exceeding this limit will result in the excess amount not earning interest.

Regular Deposits
To keep your PPF account active, deposit a minimum of ?500 each financial year. Missing this minimum contribution can result in the account becoming inactive, requiring a penalty for reactivation.

Alternatives for Diversifying Savings
Since you can only have one PPF account, consider other investment options to diversify your savings:

National Savings Certificate (NSC): Similar to PPF in terms of safety and tax benefits but with shorter maturity periods.
Equity-Linked Savings Scheme (ELSS): Offers market-linked returns with tax benefits under Section 80C.
Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY): If you have a daughter, this scheme offers higher interest rates and tax benefits.
Conclusion
To directly address your query: No, you cannot open two or more PPF accounts in your name. Doing so will violate the rules set by the Government of India, leading to potential penalties and invalidation of additional accounts. Stick to one PPF account and consider other tax-saving and investment instruments to diversify your portfolio and maximize your returns.

Your disciplined approach to investing and adherence to the rules will ensure a secure financial future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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on - Jul 03, 2025 Hello sir ..my son got 84.89 in jee, 91.1 in mhtcet ..He has options in mit wpu cse , symbiosis Robotics & automation , newton school of technology cs ..we live in pune ..which option is better ?
Ans: Nidhi Madam, MIT World Peace University’s B.Tech in CSE is NBA-accredited, accepts JEE Main/MHT-CET, and boasts dedicated computing labs, 500+ recruiters, and an ~80% placement rate over the last three years with core IT roles and second-year internships. Symbiosis Institute of Technology’s B.Tech in Robotics & Automation is A++ NAAC-accredited, offers multidisciplinary Industry 4.0 labs (AI, Mechatronics, IoT), a compulsory six-month internship, and achieved a 77% placement rate in 2024 with average packages of ?11.29 LPA. Newton School of Technology’s B.Tech in CS & AI provides an industry-focused curriculum co-developed with Rishihood University, 93% of the 2023 batch secured paid internships by the second year, but only 40–60% secure final placements due to its nascent infrastructure and smaller recruiter pool. All three programs have PhD-qualified faculty, but vary in accreditation, placement consistency, and industry integration.

Recommendation: Given Pune residency and long-term career security, prefer MIT WPU CSE for its strong accreditation, consistent ~80% placements, and extensive recruiter network. Opt for Symbiosis Robotics & Automation if niche Industry 4.0 specialization and higher average packages (77% placements) align with your son’s interests. Consider Newton School CS only for early paid internships and entrepreneurial focus, accepting lower final placement rates. All the BEST for the Admission & a Prosperous Future!

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Hello sir ..my son got 94.89 in jee, 91.1 in mhtcet ..He has options in mit wpu cse , symbiosis Robotics & automation , newton school of technology cs ..we live in pune ..which option is better ?
Ans: Nidhi Madam, MIT World Peace University’s B.Tech in CSE is NBA-accredited, accepts JEE Main/MHT-CET, and boasts dedicated computing labs, 500+ recruiters, and an ~80% placement rate over the last three years with core IT roles and second-year internships. Symbiosis Institute of Technology’s B.Tech in Robotics & Automation is A++ NAAC-accredited, offers multidisciplinary Industry 4.0 labs (AI, Mechatronics, IoT), a compulsory six-month internship, and achieved a 77% placement rate in 2024 with average packages of ?11.29 LPA. Newton School of Technology’s B.Tech in CS & AI provides an industry-focused curriculum co-developed with Rishihood University, 93% of the 2023 batch secured paid internships by the second year, but only 40–60% secure final placements due to its nascent infrastructure and smaller recruiter pool. All three programs have PhD-qualified faculty, but vary in accreditation, placement consistency, and industry integration.

Recommendation: Given Pune residency and long-term career security, prefer MIT WPU CSE for its strong accreditation, consistent ~80% placements, and extensive recruiter network. Opt for Symbiosis Robotics & Automation if niche Industry 4.0 specialization and higher average packages (77% placements) align with your son’s interests. Consider Newton School CS only for early paid internships and entrepreneurial focus, accepting lower final placement rates. All the BEST for the Admission & a Prosperous Future!

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Nayagam P P  |7793 Answers  |Ask -

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Dear Sir I seek your valuable input for my son. My son has been a meritorious student all through l but during his undergraduate studies at one of the top 3 IITs he could not do well due to some medical issues and his degree got extended with low CGPA. During this year he tried for admission in masters programs. He got admission from new IIMs I which he didn't join (99.30 percentile CAT score) . Now he has got admission Masters programs in IISc Chemical Engineering and ISI Calcutta in Computer Science. His first priority is to get a job post completing his masters program.. However if he intends to go for research job post doing PhD ( from India or outside India) which program should be choose given the fact that he has low CGPA. He can handle complexity or depth of any of these programs but he has a big barrier of low undergraduate CGPA (5.9) Request to kindly advise based on above scenarios Kind regards
Ans: IISc Bangalore’s M.Tech in Chemical Engineering is a two-year, GATE-driven program with a total tuition fee of ?18,000, admitting 18 students per year. It boasts a 95%+ placement rate for PG (2-year) students, with a median package of ?22.5 LPA and recruiters like Intel, Qualcomm, NVIDIA, and TCS. The department offers twelve specialized labs—including two cleanrooms, advanced spectroscopy, chromatography, and high-pressure reactors—plus central facilities such as Nanofabrication and Microscopy Centres, fostering strong industry and research collaborations (DRDO, ISRO, Fraunhofer). Alumni often pursue R&D positions in energy, materials, and process engineering or continue to PhD programs globally.

ISI Kolkata’s M.Tech in Computer Science, with a ?40,000 fee and 41 seats, maintains a 100% placement record for PG students and an average CTC of ?25.2 LPA in 2023, with median ?22 LPA and top recruiters including Goldman Sachs, Deloitte, Amazon, and Microsoft. Its Computer and Communication Sciences Division hosts high-performance computing clusters, dedicated AI/ML and cybersecurity labs, and a 56,000-sq-ft library, supported by PhD-active faculty and international research centers across Bengaluru, Delhi, and Tezpur. Graduates excel in data science, fintech, and software R&D roles or transition seamlessly into the ISI-integrated PhD track and top global research programs.

For industry employment post-master’s, IISc Chemical Engineering offers deep process-engineering roles in core chemical and energy sectors with strong lab-to-industry pipelines, while ISI CSE delivers broader software and data science roles with near-universal placement in top tech firms.

For PhD aspirations abroad with a low CGPA (5.9), both institutions’ research rigor and brand matter more than undergraduate grades. PhD admissions committees value publications, strong GATE/GRE scores, compelling SOPs, and direct faculty engagement. Germany (no tuition, research in English), Canada (holistic review), and Ireland (flexible admissions, two-year post-study work permit) are prime targets for applicants with enhanced research profiles and targeted outreach to potential supervisors.

Recommendation: For an immediate industry-oriented career, your son must join IISc Chemical Engineering for its exceptional lab infrastructure, high placement consistency (95%+), and core sector roles. For a software/data science trajectory and smoother transition into a PhD, recommendation is ISI Kolkata Computer Science, leveraging its 100% placement, AI/ML research centers, and integrated PhD pathways. If PhD abroad is the priority, complement either program with strong GATE/GRE scores, published research, and proactive supervisor outreach to secure funded positions in Germany, Canada, or Ireland. All the BEST for the Admission & a Prosperous Future!

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which is better nmims mumbai or nmims shirpur
Ans: NMIMS Mumbai, accredited NAAC A++ with a 3.67 CGPA, is the flagship campus and consistently ranks among India’s top universities for engineering, management, and technology. It boasts a legacy of 44 years, 1,348+ corporate partners, and a 99% placement rate in recent years, with over 223 recruiters and strong alumni and industry networks. The Mumbai campus offers a diverse, research-driven curriculum, advanced labs, and a vibrant student life, ensuring high employability and global exposure. NMIMS Shirpur, while sharing the same academic structure and benefiting from industry tie-ups and Centers of Excellence, is a newer, smaller campus with a picturesque setting and modern infrastructure. Shirpur’s BTech placements in 2024 saw a highest package of ?22.24 LPA, average of ?9.91 LPA, and a median of ?8.5 LPA, but placement rates for CSE and IT were lower (56.9% and 45.7% respectively), and most jobs were in mid-tier companies. Student ratings favor Mumbai (4.4/5) over Shirpur (4.0/5), reflecting stronger peer group, recruiter diversity, and campus brand.

Recommendation: Choose NMIMS Mumbai for its superior placement rates (99%), stronger corporate and alumni networks, higher student satisfaction, and broader recruiter base, which translate to better career prospects and industry exposure. NMIMS Shirpur is a good alternative for smaller batches and modern facilities, but Mumbai delivers a clear advantage in placements, reputation, and long-term opportunities. All the BEST for the Admission & a Prosperous Future!

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Nayagam P

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Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 04, 2025

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I got 93 percentile in jee mains and have taken a drop ? How should I Target jee 2026 ? What should be plan?
Ans: Achieving a 98.5+ percentile in JEE Main and AIR under 2000 in JEE Advanced within six months demands strategic planning, disciplined execution, and evidence-based preparation methods. For a dropper with 93 percentile, this represents a significant yet achievable improvement with focused effort.

Performance Gap Analysis & Target Setting: From 93 percentile to 98.5+ percentile requires scoring approximately 165+ marks out of 300 in JEE Main (versus ~135 marks for 93 percentile). For JEE Advanced AIR 2500, students typically need 195-205 marks out of 360 (approximately 54-57%). This improvement involves strengthening weak areas, enhancing time management, and achieving near-perfect accuracy in core topics.

6-Month Strategic Timeline - July-August (Foundation Phase): Complete diagnostic assessment to identify weak topics across Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Focus on strengthening basics through NCERT textbooks, which form the foundation for 60-70% of JEE Main questions. Allocate 8-10 hours daily study time—morning sessions for challenging topics like Physics and Mathematics, evening for Chemistry.

September-October (Intensive Practice Phase): Implement targeted problem-solving with emphasis on high-weightage chapters: Mechanics, Thermodynamics, and Optics in Physics; Organic Chemistry and Chemical Kinetics in Chemistry; Calculus, Algebra, and Coordinate Geometry in Mathematics. Begin weekly mock tests, gradually increasing frequency to identify gaps and improve speed.

November-December (Mastery & Mock Testing Phase): Complete entire syllabus by November end, dedicating December exclusively to intensive mock testing and revision. Take daily mock tests under exam conditions, analyze performance meticulously, and focus on error reduction.

Subject-Specific Strategies - Physics: Master fundamental concepts through NCERT, then progress to advanced problem-solving. Focus on Mechanics (25-30% weightage), Electromagnetism, and Modern Physics. Practice numerical problems daily with emphasis on time management.

Chemistry: NCERT is crucial, especially for Inorganic Chemistry where questions are often direct. Organic Chemistry requires pattern recognition and reaction mechanisms mastery. Physical Chemistry demands strong mathematical foundation.

Mathematics: Build strong conceptual clarity in Calculus, Coordinate Geometry, and Algebra. Practice diverse problem types and focus on speed enhancement through repeated practice.

Daily Study Schedule Framework - Morning (6:30-11:00 AM): Challenging subjects (Physics/Mathematics) when mind is fresh. Afternoon (12:00-5:00 PM): Problem-solving, homework, and coaching material. Evening (6:00-9:00 PM): Chemistry study and easy topics. Night (10:00-11:00 PM): Revision and note-making.

Take 5-10 minute breaks every hour to maintain concentration. Include physical exercise and proper nutrition to sustain long study hours.

Mock Test Strategy & Analysis - Begin with one mock test weekly, increasing to daily tests by December. Simulate exact exam conditions: quiet environment, 3-hour duration, computer-based format. Post-test analysis is crucial—identify weak areas, timing issues, and silly mistakes.

Focus on accuracy over attempts—avoid negative marking by answering only confident questions initially, returning to doubtful ones later. Practice time management: allocate 40-45 minutes per subject initially, with final 30-40 minutes for revision.

Essential Resources & Study Material - Primary Resources: NCERT textbooks (Classes 11-12) for all subjects form the foundation. Follow one standard reference book per subject rather than multiple sources. Mock Tests: Utilize NTA Abhyas app for official practice tests, supplemented by quality test series.

Previous Year Questions: Solve 10-year question papers to understand exam patterns and frequently tested concepts. Revision Material: Create concise notes and formula sheets for quick revision during final weeks.

Avoiding Common Pitfalls - Droppers often repeat previous mistakes—analyze previous attempt thoroughly to identify specific weaknesses. Don't accumulate excessive study materials; focus on mastering limited, quality resources. Maintain consistent revision schedule to prevent forgetting earlier topics.

Avoid social media distractions and maintain a disciplined routine. Don't attempt new topics close to exam dates; focus on strengthening known concepts.

Mental Preparation & Consistency
Maintain a positive mindset and realistic daily goals. Track progress through weekly assessments and adjust strategy accordingly. Remember that quality study matters more than study duration—focused 8-10 hours trumps distracted 12+ hours.

Final Recommendation: Start with a thorough diagnostic assessment to identify specific weak areas, then implement a structured 8-10 hour daily study schedule emphasizing NCERT mastery, targeted problem-solving, and intensive mock testing. Prioritize accuracy over speed initially, gradually building both through consistent practice. Complete the syllabus by November, dedicating December to revision and daily mock tests while maintaining physical and mental health throughout the journey. All the BEST for the Admission & a Prosperous Future!

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