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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |965 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 16, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Mar 26, 2024Hindi
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I am three months away from turning 65 and possible retirement. I don't have much savings barring my provident fund. I am very worried about my financial future. What do I do? Am at my wit's end.

Ans: I understand your concerns about retirement and financial security at this stage of your life. Here are some steps you can take to improve your financial situation and prepare for retirement:

Assess Your Financial Situation:

List down all your assets, including your provident fund, and liabilities.
Calculate your monthly expenses to determine your retirement income needs.
Maximize Your Provident Fund:

Check the withdrawal options for your provident fund.
Consider leaving a portion of your provident fund invested to generate regular income.
Reduce Expenses:

Identify and eliminate unnecessary expenses to reduce your monthly spending.
Consider downsizing or moving to a more affordable location to reduce living expenses.
Explore Additional Income Sources:

Look for part-time job opportunities or freelance work.
Consider renting out a portion of your property or leveraging any skills or hobbies for additional income.
Invest Wisely:

Consult with a financial advisor to invest your provident fund and any other savings wisely to generate regular income while preserving capital.
Consider low-risk investment options that provide steady income, such as fixed deposits, bonds, or dividend-paying stocks.
Health Insurance:

Ensure you have adequate health insurance coverage to avoid significant out-of-pocket expenses during retirement.
Social Security and Pension:

If applicable, explore options for social security benefits or pension plans to supplement your retirement income.
Seek Professional Advice:

Consult with a financial planner or retirement advisor to create a personalized retirement plan tailored to your financial situation and goals.
Consider seeking advice from a counselor or therapist to manage stress and anxiety related to retirement and financial concerns.
Stay Positive and Proactive:

Stay positive and proactive in managing your finances and exploring opportunities to improve your financial situation.
Remember, it's never too late to make positive changes and improve your financial well-being.
Family Support:

Discuss your concerns and financial situation with your family, including any potential support they can provide, either financially or emotionally.
Remember, while the situation may seem challenging, with careful planning, budgeting, and seeking professional advice, you can take steps to improve your financial situation and enjoy a comfortable retirement. It's essential to take action now and not lose hope.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Sanjeev

Sanjeev Govila  |458 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Sep 20, 2023

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Hi, I need advice on retirement - I am 43, Single, no kids, will never have any. I own a 2BKH in pune and there is no loan for it. My parents are on Maharashtra state pension of 45K per month. My total corpus is 4+ crore. Majority of the corpus is invested in Equity mutual funds. I have kept 20 Lakhs in Debt mutual funds for emergency. Some portion is in Liquid MF from which money gets STPed to equity mutual funds every month. Our total monthly expense, including that for my parents and their medical bills is 60K. My own monthly expense is not calculable - but roughly it can be 60K minus their pension which is = 25K. I have bought Health insurance for myself and a separate Accidental disability insurance for myself. I have also bought senior citizen health insurance cover of 15lakh for my parents. My current salary is 2+ lakhs per month(of which 1.5 lakhs go in equity MF SIP) I don't know how long I will live and if I should retire now?
Ans: Retirement doesn't look the same for everyone, and we all have different definitions of what's "enough" money you need to finally put to work in your rear-view mirror. But if you've accomplished the actions listed below, you're probably nearing the home stretch before your well-earned rest and relaxation

You have enough money to have the retirement you want. Figuring out how much money you need to have saved before you can quit working is a job in and of itself. Some say that you should save at least 10 times your annual salary by the time you're 67. Others point to the 4% rule, which states that you should be able to comfortably live off of about 4% of your investments in each year of retirement, thus allowing you to cover expenses for about 30 years.

You have a fund for unforeseen expenses. One of the biggest mistakes a retiree can make is not having an emergency fund. In retirement, a lot of your investments and sources of income are less liquid than cash, since you can't just go to your bank and withdraw cash from your account instantly when your money is invested in the market.

You have a diverse portfolio to protect your wealth. It's not a good idea to put all your eggs in one basket when it comes to creating sources of income for retirement. You mitigate risk by spreading your savings and investments across multiple streams of future income.

You have a plan to afford healthcare

Healthcare costs rise exponentially in retirement. Many people receive health insurance through their employers, but this benefit typically ends once the individual no longer works there.

"Retirement is not a destination, it's a journey. And like any journey, it's important to be prepared. That means being mentally as well as financially prepared."
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |965 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 30, 2024

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Sir, I am investing in mutual funds for my kid higher education. Amount needed after 15 years is 1.0 crore. I am investing 4000 rs each in the following schemes. 1. Kotak emerging equity 2. Axis Value fund 3. Parag parikh flexi cap 4. ICICI US Bluechip fund Please suggest should I continue with these. Will the US fund will eat away my capital gains?
Ans: Continuing with your current investment approach for your child's education is a proactive step. However, let's review your fund selection:

Kotak Emerging Equity: Offers growth potential by investing in emerging companies. Review its performance and consistency to ensure it aligns with your investment goals.
Axis Value Fund: Focuses on value investing principles. Evaluate its track record and potential for long-term growth.
Parag Parikh Flexi Cap: Known for its diversified approach across market segments. Assess its performance and consistency over time.
ICICI US Bluechip Fund: Invests in blue-chip US companies. While it offers exposure to international markets, consider its currency risk and tax implications.
Regarding the ICICI US Bluechip Fund, investing in international funds can provide diversification but may also entail currency and tax implications. Capital gains from international funds are subject to capital gains tax in India, similar to domestic funds. However, currency fluctuations can impact returns.

Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner to evaluate the impact of international investing on your portfolio and whether it aligns with your risk tolerance and investment objectives. Additionally, review the performance and potential risks of each fund regularly to ensure they remain suitable for your child's education goal.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |965 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 30, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 18, 2023Hindi
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I have two daughters and their age is 16 and 15 and i own 50 lakhs bank FD , 9 lakhs invested in MF me and my wife have invest 60 lakhs in share market and my age 51 year old. Can you plz suggest the best option for investment . for my future education of two kids and my and my wife upcoming old age( My family ) i have 3 lakhs mediclaim and have few LIC policies. I request you to give me the best advice or suggest the best investment for my growth of money and as a monthly income ( Home expenses ) plz reply
Ans: Given your family's financial situation and goals, it's crucial to create a comprehensive investment plan that considers both growth and stability. Here's a suggested approach:

Education Fund for Daughters: Since your daughters are nearing college age, consider setting aside a portion of your investments specifically for their education expenses. You may allocate a portion of your bank FDs and MF investments towards this goal, ensuring it grows over time to meet their educational needs.
Retirement Planning: As you and your wife approach retirement, it's essential to prioritize building a sufficient corpus to support your lifestyle in old age. Consider diversifying your investment portfolio to include a mix of equity, debt, and balanced funds, along with retirement-focused instruments like the National Pension System (NPS) or Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS).
Health and Insurance: Ensure you have adequate health insurance coverage for your family's medical needs. Additionally, review your existing LIC policies to ensure they align with your current financial goals and provide adequate coverage for your family's future needs.
Monthly Income: To generate regular income for your household expenses during retirement, consider investing in dividend-paying stocks, mutual funds with dividend options, or fixed income instruments like Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS) or Post Office Monthly Income Scheme (POMIS).
Regular Review and Adjustment: Regularly review your investment portfolio to track its performance, make necessary adjustments, and ensure it remains aligned with your financial goals and risk tolerance.
Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized guidance tailored to your family's specific financial situation and goals. Together, you can create a customized investment plan that addresses your needs for growth, income, and financial security.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |965 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 30, 2024

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Hello Sir, myself Venkatesh aged 35 working in PSU current monthly takehome salary is Rs.1.20lac investing Rs.1,50,000/- in PPF per annum, havings corpus in fixed deposits around Rs.30lacs, investing in Mutual funds through monthly SIP of Rs.8000/- in three funds from past 3years 1.Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund-Reg(G)- 3K 2. Mirae Asset Large Cap Fund-Reg(G)- 3K 3. Axis Focused 25 Fund-Reg(G)- 2K. Now i want to invest another Rs.15,000/- per month for 18-20years and also advise by what amount i can stepup my existing portfolio for better returns.
Ans: Venkatesh! It's great to see your disciplined approach towards saving and investing. With your stable income and existing investments, adding Rs. 15,000 per month for 18-20 years can significantly boost your long-term wealth accumulation.

Considering your current portfolio, you may diversify further by adding funds from different categories to spread risk. Consider allocating the additional investment across different types of mutual funds such as mid-cap funds, small-cap funds, or international funds to enhance diversification.

As for stepping up your existing portfolio, you can consider increasing your SIP amounts gradually over time. Analyze the performance of your current funds and the potential for growth. Based on your risk tolerance and financial goals, you may consider increasing the SIP amounts in funds that have shown consistent performance and align with your investment objectives.

Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized guidance tailored to your specific financial situation and goals. Together, you can create a comprehensive investment plan to maximize returns and achieve your long-term financial objectives. Keep up the excellent work with your savings and investments!
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |965 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 30, 2024

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Please suggest 4 MF's for investment of Rs 10 k sip. It should be growth and open ended... Srinivasulu
Ans: Srinivasulu! Here are four mutual fund options for your SIP investment of Rs. 10,000 each:

Large Cap Fund: Invest in a large-cap fund for stability and growth potential. These funds typically invest in well-established, large companies with a track record of steady performance.
Multi-Cap Fund: Opt for a multi-cap fund to diversify across different market capitalizations, including large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap stocks. These funds offer flexibility to capitalize on opportunities across the market spectrum.
Mid Cap Fund: Consider investing in a mid-cap fund for exposure to mid-sized companies with potential for higher growth. These funds can be more volatile but offer the opportunity for significant returns over the long term.
Flexi Cap Fund: Choose a flexi cap fund for the flexibility to invest across market capitalizations based on the fund manager's assessment of market conditions. These funds adapt to changing market dynamics and aim to deliver consistent growth.
Ensure you review the fund's performance, track record, and consistency before making your investment decision. It's also essential to stay invested for the long term and regularly review your portfolio to ensure it remains aligned with your financial goals.

Remember, consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized guidance tailored to your specific financial situation and goals.
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Dear Guru, I work in the technology space, and as with most careers, it is challenging and stressful. I work long hours (10-12hrs on avg). My problem is that I get disturbed sleep and am unable to get work related thoughts out of my mind wherein I even dream about solutions to work problems. I am afraid this is going to hurt my health and burn me out soon. Please advise on how I can detach from work to get a refreshing sleep.
Ans: Dear Bhawik!!

Pat yourself on the back for being a committed employee. The problems you have stated happen to most people who give their 100% to their work. Since you already know what it is to be 100% at work, it is time for you to give your 100% at home and to yourself.
You need to mentally detach yourself from work the moment you step out of the office building.
How will you do this? Adopt the following-
1. before leaving the office list out all the activities for tomorrow , prioritise them and mentally commit to them as tasks for tomorrow.
2. as soon as you exit the office building take three deep breaths , inhale and exhale deeply - this is called a transitioning breath which helps you transition from activity to another
3 establish rituals like listening to music( which you love) the moment you leave the building
4. if your transit form office to home takes some time, then practice being in the moment by looking around - the people, the trees, the sky, let all your senses be involved- use your eyes to see, nose to smell, ears to hear the sounds around, feel the breeze in your hair/ on your skin. This makes you feel 100% alive. Stay in the moment.
5. when you reach home, greet your loved ones with a smile
6. spend a little time doing nothing , just be
7. enjoy your meal mindfully
8.take a small walk after your meal
9.spend min 10 mins doing something that brings you joy, for me it is reading a book, what is it for you?
10.go for a guided "Yog Nidra" before sleeping.

Do not intellectualize these suggestions. Just do them. They are tried and tested methods for a proper demarcation between work and home life.
Best wishes for a life well lived and restful sleep..
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Sunil

Sunil Lala  |178 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Apr 29, 2024

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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