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Can I Get a Bank Loan to Invest in Mutual Funds?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7206 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 27, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Vijay Question by Vijay on Jun 23, 2024Hindi
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Hi, can i take loan from bank and can i invest in Mutual fund

Ans: Considering borrowing money to invest in mutual funds is a significant decision. Let’s examine the pros and cons.

The Concept of Borrowing to Invest
High Risk: Borrowing money to invest adds financial risk. You have to repay the loan with interest regardless of the investment's performance.

Interest Costs: Loan interest can erode investment gains. Investments must outperform loan interest for you to profit.

Market Volatility: Mutual funds, especially equity funds, can be volatile. There’s no guarantee of returns.

Assessing Risk and Reward
Market Uncertainty: Stock markets fluctuate. If markets decline, you may face losses and loan repayments.

Financial Strain: Loan repayments can strain your finances. Missed payments can impact your credit score.

Opportunity Cost: Money used for loan repayments could be used for other financial goals.

Alternatives to Borrowing
Systematic Investment Plan (SIP): Invest small amounts regularly. This builds wealth over time without borrowing.

Emergency Fund: Ensure you have an emergency fund. This helps manage unexpected expenses without borrowing.

Advantages of Regular Investments
Disciplined Investing: SIPs encourage regular investing. This reduces market timing risk.

Compounding Benefits: Regular investments benefit from compounding. Your money grows over time.

Financial Stability: Investing your own money maintains financial stability. There’s no pressure of loan repayments.

Why Borrowing for Investment is Risky
Debt Burden: Loans add to your debt burden. This affects your overall financial health.

Unpredictable Returns: Mutual fund returns are not guaranteed. You may end up with losses.

Interest Impact: Loan interest can reduce net gains. Investments must outperform to be profitable.

Evaluating Your Financial Position
Income and Expenses: Analyze your income and expenses. Ensure you have surplus funds for investments.

Financial Goals: Align your investments with financial goals. Avoid borrowing which adds unnecessary risk.

Professional Advice
Certified Financial Planner (CFP): Consult a CFP. They provide personalized advice based on your financial situation.

Investment Strategy: A CFP helps create a sound investment strategy. This aligns with your risk tolerance and goals.

Final Insights
Investing in mutual funds is a smart move. However, borrowing to invest adds unnecessary risk. Focus on regular investments through SIPs. This ensures disciplined investing without financial strain.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7206 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 08, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 23, 2024Hindi
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Good evening sir ,I have a 5 lakh amount fix deposit. Please suggest me, I will have double profit for five years and some money will come into my account monthly. Can I invest in mutual funds?
Ans: Good evening! It's great to hear about your interest in exploring investment options beyond fixed deposits. Let's discuss your goals and preferences:
• With a fixed deposit of 5 lakhs, you're seeking to double your profit over five years while also receiving monthly income.
• Mutual funds can offer the potential for higher returns compared to fixed deposits, but they also come with varying levels of risk.
Considering your goals, here's a suggestion:
• You may consider investing a portion of your fixed deposit amount into mutual funds, particularly in equity-oriented funds for long-term growth potential.
• Choose funds that align with your risk tolerance and investment horizon. For monthly income, you could explore dividend-paying funds or opt for a systematic withdrawal plan (SWP) to receive regular payouts.
• However, it's essential to understand that mutual funds carry market risk, and returns are not guaranteed. Ensure you're comfortable with the potential fluctuations in value.
Before making any investment decisions, I recommend consulting with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) who can assess your financial situation comprehensively and provide personalized advice tailored to your needs and goals.
Remember, diversification and a long-term perspective are key to building wealth while managing risk. If you have any further questions or need assistance, feel free to ask.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7206 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 29, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 16, 2024Hindi
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Hi sir, Am 35 years old , I have 45 lakhs loan , 34 lakhs home loan ,7 lakhs jewel loan and 4 lakhs personal loan , I have started investing mutual fund monthly 20k ,can you please guide me am paying emis for my loans monthly, along with that am investing mutual funds monthly 20k . Parag parikh - 10 k Motilal oswal mid cap - 5 k Quant small cap - 3k Nippon India small cap - 2k , what is your advice on this . Thanks, Kiran Kumar
Ans: You are managing Rs. 45 lakhs in loans. This includes:

Home Loan: Rs. 34 lakhs

Jewel Loan: Rs. 7 lakhs

Personal Loan: Rs. 4 lakhs

You are also investing Rs. 20,000 monthly in mutual funds.

Analyzing Your Investment Portfolio
Your current mutual fund investments are:

Rs. 10,000 in a diversified equity fund

Rs. 5,000 in a mid-cap fund

Rs. 3,000 in a small-cap fund

Rs. 2,000 in another small-cap fund

Appreciating Your Efforts
You are managing investments while repaying loans. This is commendable. Let's optimise your strategy.

Prioritizing Loan Repayments
Loan repayments should be a priority. High-interest loans, like personal and jewel loans, should be paid off first. They can significantly impact your finances.

Managing Home Loan
Home loans typically have lower interest rates. However, consider prepaying if you have surplus funds. This reduces your interest burden over time.

Reviewing Your Mutual Fund Portfolio
Your mutual fund investments are diversified. However, small-cap funds are riskier. Considering your loans, it might be wise to balance your portfolio.

Balancing Risk and Returns
Reduce Small-Cap Exposure: Small-cap funds are volatile. Consider reducing your investment in them.

Increase Large-Cap Exposure: Large-cap funds are more stable. They offer steady returns and lower risk.

Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) Strategy
Continue with your SIPs. They ensure disciplined investing. But, balance your SIPs to match your risk profile.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds can adapt to market changes. They aim to outperform the market. This can provide better returns than index funds.

Avoiding Index Funds
Index funds only track the market. They lack flexibility. Actively managed funds, however, are managed by experts. They aim for higher returns.

Financial Safety Nets
Ensure you have an emergency fund. It should cover 6 months of expenses. This provides financial security in emergencies.

Insurance Coverage
Adequate insurance is crucial. Health and term insurance protect your family's financial future.

Final Insights
Balance your loan repayments and investments. Prioritize high-interest loan repayment. Adjust your mutual fund portfolio for balanced risk and returns. Ensure you have financial safety nets in place. Regularly review and rebalance your portfolio.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7206 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 23, 2024

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Hi sir I have one plot,plot value around 40L,i have loan on plot 16.5L.I pay EMI for loan 20000 for 135 months.I decide sell the plot and close the loan and balance amount invest in mutual funds.And can i SIP in mutual funds 20000 for my retirement plan and my children higher education.My son studying 6th and daughter studying 4th standard.I don't have any other home property.My monthly income 65000.It is good or bad.
Ans: Selling your plot to close the loan and invest the balance in mutual funds is a strategic move. This decision reflects a desire for financial clarity and long-term planning.

Three key factors:

Loan Burden: The current EMI of Rs. 20,000 is a significant portion of your monthly income. Selling the plot will eliminate this burden, freeing up cash flow.

Investment Potential: With Rs. 40 lakh from the plot, after closing the Rs. 16.5 lakh loan, you can invest around Rs. 23.5 lakh in mutual funds.

Future Financial Goals: Your primary goals are retirement and children's higher education. Mutual funds are a solid choice for achieving these goals.

Benefits of Selling the Plot
Selling the plot offers several advantages:

Debt-Free Life: Clearing the loan eliminates the financial stress of EMIs. This improves your cash flow and allows you to focus on savings.

Unlocking Capital: The Rs. 23.5 lakh can be invested to potentially grow over time. Real estate can be illiquid, but mutual funds offer better liquidity.

Financial Flexibility: The absence of a loan gives you the freedom to allocate your income toward other financial goals.

Investing in Mutual Funds for Long-Term Growth
Mutual funds are a powerful tool for wealth creation, especially for long-term goals like retirement and education. Here's why:

Diversification: Mutual funds offer exposure to various asset classes. This reduces risk compared to investing in a single asset like real estate.

Professional Management: Funds are managed by experienced professionals. They make informed decisions, aiming for the best returns.

Potential for High Returns: Over a long-term horizon, equity mutual funds can offer significant growth, helping you achieve your goals.

SIP for Consistent Wealth Creation
Starting a Rs. 20,000 SIP is an excellent decision. It brings discipline and consistency to your investment strategy.

Key benefits:

Rupee Cost Averaging: SIPs help in averaging the cost of investment over time. This reduces the impact of market volatility.

Long-Term Growth: Regular investments, even in small amounts, can grow significantly over time. Your SIP can contribute to both your retirement and children's education.

Financial Discipline: SIPs inculcate a habit of regular savings, which is crucial for long-term financial success.

Prioritizing Your Financial Goals
Your son is in 6th grade and your daughter in 4th. Planning for their higher education is critical. Simultaneously, planning for retirement ensures a secure future.

Here's how you can approach this:

Children's Education: Start by estimating the future costs of their higher education. Allocate a portion of your SIP towards this goal.

Retirement Planning: The remaining SIP can be directed towards retirement. The earlier you start, the more your money will compound over time.

Advantages of Mutual Funds over Real Estate
While real estate can appreciate, mutual funds offer several distinct advantages:

Liquidity: Mutual funds are easier to sell compared to real estate. You can access your money when needed.

Flexibility: You can adjust your investments based on market conditions and personal financial needs.

Lower Maintenance: Real estate requires ongoing maintenance and incurs costs. Mutual funds, especially when managed through an MFD with CFP credentials, are hassle-free.

Final Insights
Your decision to sell the plot and invest in mutual funds aligns well with your financial goals. Clearing the loan will give you financial freedom and peace of mind. Investing the balance in mutual funds, particularly through a disciplined SIP, sets you on the path to long-term wealth creation.

Ensure that your investments are aligned with your goals, be it children's education or retirement. Regular monitoring of your portfolio, preferably with a Certified Financial Planner, will help you stay on track.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Janak

Janak Patel  |8 Answers  |Ask -

MF, PF Expert - Answered on Dec 04, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 30, 2024Hindi
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Hi, i am 52years old, wanted to retire early, following are my investments, MF - INR 65L, Equity - INR 22L, 3 houses, one is self-occupied, other 2 houses valued at INR 90 L and INR 32L respectively, i have home loan outstanding of INR 12L, FD of INR 36L , PF INR 32L, monthly expenses requirement is INR 1 L, kindly help me to plan my early retirement. Thank you in advance for your reply on my question.
Ans: Hi,

As there are many things to consider for an early retirement, one of the first is to start thinking about it in a more realistic manner. An early retirement is not necessarily stop working life, but think of it as a more comfortable schedule that provides you opportunities to relax and pursue your passion and interests and live life on your own terms. You may or may not undertake an activity which can be monetized, meaning which provides you some sort of income - not necessarily to cover your living expenses in whole/part. So do give it some thought of how you intend to keep yourself occupied once you retire from your "current schedule". Will you generate any source of income or will you incur/require more expense.

At current age of 52, an early retirement even if we consider at 55 years of age, it a still a long life ahead. I will make a lot of assumptions in my response as these are not known from your query - such as life expectancy of another 30 years, average return of 8% on all investments for future etc. Are the 2 real estate properties earning any kind of rent that can be considered as income.
There are too many variables that go into the calculations for retirement which are specific to each individual and their circle of life.

Generic solution - You have a currently accumulated investments valued at INR 2.65 Cr (all investments less loan).

Current monthly expenses is INR 1 Lac, over which inflation needs to be applied each year (depends on lifestyle and composition of items of expenses).

So if your cumulative investments appreciate at average 8% annually, and your monthly expense increases at 6% annual inflation, your current accumulated investments are just about enough to manage expenses for next 30yrs (excluding tax implications - refer below).

Points to consider -
1. Inflation in real world is more than 6% (depends on the individual)
2. Liquidation of investments e.g. Real estate attract expenses/fees and tax on capital gains as it will be lumpsum
3. PF post retirement will earn interest only for 3 years, so you need to plan to re-invest the amount
4. Interest income on FD attracts tax at slab rate
5. Withdrawal of amount for monthly expense from your investments will attract tax on capital gains (MF and Equity)

I strongly recommend you connect with a Certified Financial Planner for personalized guidance and prepare a plan that will take into consideration your risk profile and overall investment management towards the retirement. Benefits will include a more tax efficient plan which will consider your requirements and ensure retirement goals are achieved and if there is a shortfall - what alternatives you need to consider.

Hope this is helpful and all the best for the future.

Regards
Janak Patel
Certified Financial Planner.

...Read more

Dr Nagarajan J S K

Dr Nagarajan J S K   |174 Answers  |Ask -

Health Science and Pharmaceutical Careers Expert - Answered on Dec 04, 2024

Career
Sir I am preparing for mbbs, but I'm not able to crack that. I'm a middle class student. Can I pursue mbbs in abroad under 8 lakhs in a best college for mbbs?After that can I able to be a doctor in India?
Ans: Hi Lagna,

It seems you haven’t provided the details clearly on this platform. If you could share more information, I’m sure you will receive helpful input.

Based on your message, I understand that you are considering pursuing a career in medicine. If you intend to enroll in a medical program either in India or abroad and plan to practice in India after completion, here are some important guidelines according to the National Medical Commission (NMC):

You must appear for the NEET exam, as it is a mandatory requirement for anyone wishing to pursue graduate medical education in India or elsewhere while intending to return and practice in India. According to the NMC eligibility criteria: “No student shall be eligible to pursue graduate medical education either in India or elsewhere (if they want to return and practice in India), except by scoring the minimum eligible score at the NEET UG exam. The UGMEB will announce the list of eligible students periodically.”

Therefore, I recommend preparing for the NEET exam and trying to secure admission in India itself. If you choose to pursue medical education abroad, you can still practice in India, but you will need to pass exit exams as well.

Regarding your question about pursuing MBBS abroad for under 8 lakhs, are you asking if this is per year or for the entire course? Studying abroad at that cost per year is possible. However, when you take into account the total expenses, which include course fees, accommodation, food, travel, visa, and other costs, it might be more feasible to complete your MBBS in India.

I hope this clarifies your queries!

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Patrick

Patrick Dsouza  |879 Answers  |Ask -

CAT, XAT, CMAT, CET Expert - Answered on Dec 04, 2024

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Hi Sir, I am 41 years old. I've 15 years of experience in Finance (FP&A) domain. In last 2.5 years I have changed 3 companies due to lay off, Cultural misfit and latest one due to Personal and family issue. I quit my last job in Sept'24 (from Apr;24 to Sept'24). Due to some family issues, Lay offs, Challenges faced on the job I am feeling very low. I don't have any confidence left as a result don't want to return to work out of fear and anxiety. However, I also want to upskill myself and thinking of pursuing US CMA. But I am in dilemna that with around 15 years of work experience would it open any gates for growth opportunities going forward. Another dilemna that I am constantly fighting is to whether think of making a switch from Finance domain to Learning & Development domain. I have good communication & interpersonal skills and have always had a liking towards L&D domain. Now myself on a Career break I am not sure how to proceed further - Whether to pursue my Career in Finance and look for jobs in Finance domain and then gradually look to switch to L&D domain or Look for the opportunities only in L&D domain. I have an emergency fund that can take care of my expenses for next 6-8 months. Looking forward to your guidance that can help me bounce back in my career as I am feeling lost, depressed and Lack of Confidence at present in life. Thanks.
Ans: Learning is a continuous process. So doing a course in Finance should not be a problem. As far as getting into LnD domain, start with being a faculty in one of the colleges or can start with taking private tuitions. See if it suits you. If it does, then you can decide to make the switch.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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