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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6508 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 18, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - May 11, 2024Hindi
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I want to start sip of rs 20000 per month, please advise which fund i choose

Ans: Selecting the Right SIP for Your Investment: A Comprehensive Guide

Understanding SIPs:

Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) offer a disciplined approach to investing in mutual funds. By investing a fixed amount at regular intervals, investors can benefit from rupee cost averaging and the power of compounding.

Assessing Your Investment Goals:

Before selecting a SIP, it's crucial to identify your investment objectives, risk tolerance, and investment horizon. Are you investing for short-term goals like buying a car or a house, or is it for long-term wealth accumulation, such as retirement planning?

Matching Funds to Objectives:

Based on your goals, you can choose from a variety of mutual fund categories, including equity funds, debt funds, or hybrid funds. Each category offers different risk-return profiles, catering to diverse investor preferences.

Investment Horizon and Risk Profile:

For a SIP of Rs 20,000 per month, your investment horizon and risk profile play pivotal roles in fund selection. Equity funds are suitable for long-term wealth creation, but they come with higher volatility. Debt funds, on the other hand, provide stability but lower returns.

Recommendation:

Considering your investment horizon and the potential for wealth accumulation, investing in diversified equity funds through a SIP seems appropriate. These funds invest in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap stocks, spreading risk across different market segments.

Benefits of Active Management:

Opting for actively managed funds allows skilled fund managers to capitalize on market opportunities and navigate volatility effectively. Their expertise in stock selection and portfolio management can potentially enhance returns over the long term.

Disadvantages of Index Funds:

Index funds, while cost-effective, may not always outperform actively managed funds. They are restricted to tracking specific indices, potentially missing out on opportunities for alpha generation through active stock selection.

Consultation with a Certified Financial Planner:

Seeking advice from a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can further streamline your investment decision. A CFP evaluates your financial situation, risk appetite, and goals to recommend suitable funds aligned with your objectives.

Conclusion:

In summary, for a SIP of Rs 20,000 per month, investing in diversified equity funds through active management offers the potential for long-term wealth creation. However, it's essential to consult with a CFP to ensure alignment with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6508 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 06, 2024

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Hi , im 31 years old im earning 2.5 lakhs per month, i have 65000 home loan emi, 8000 term insurance per month , 15000 per month medical insurance for my family. I want to invest 100000 to sip . Kindly advise which fund to select
Ans: Given your income and financial commitments, it's great that you're considering investing in SIPs. Here are some considerations for selecting funds:

Risk Tolerance: Determine your risk tolerance based on your investment goals, time horizon, and comfort level. Generally, equity funds offer higher returns but come with higher volatility compared to debt funds.
Investment Goals: Define your investment goals clearly. Are you investing for long-term wealth accumulation, retirement, or any specific financial goal? Your investment horizon will influence the choice of funds.
Diversification: Consider diversifying your investments across different types of funds to spread risk. This could include a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap equity funds, along with debt funds for stability.
Performance Track Record: Evaluate the historical performance of funds over different market cycles. Look for consistency in returns and fund management quality.
Expense Ratio: Pay attention to the expense ratio, as lower expenses can boost your overall returns over time. Choose funds with a reasonable expense ratio relative to their category.
Fund House Reputation: Invest in funds managed by reputable fund houses with a proven track record of managing investors' money responsibly.
Tax Efficiency: Consider the tax implications of your investments. Equity-oriented funds offer tax benefits on long-term capital gains compared to debt funds.
Given your monthly SIP investment amount of ?1,00,000, you can consider allocating it across different categories based on your risk appetite:

Large-cap Equity Funds: These funds invest in well-established, large companies with stable performance and lower volatility, making them suitable for conservative investors.
Mid-cap and Small-cap Equity Funds: These funds invest in mid-sized and small companies with higher growth potential but also higher risk. They are suitable for investors with a higher risk appetite and a longer investment horizon.
Balanced Funds: These funds invest in a mix of equity and debt instruments, offering a balanced approach to risk and return. They can be suitable for investors seeking moderate growth with lower volatility.
It's essential to review your investment portfolio periodically and make adjustments based on changes in your financial situation and market conditions. Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner for personalized investment advice tailored to your specific goals and risk tolerance.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6508 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 25, 2024

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Dear Sir, wanted to start an SIP , never before have invested. Have Rs. 5,000.00 to invest .Age is 52 , kindly advice which fund .Investment is not for long term sir
Ans: It’s wonderful that you’re considering starting an SIP investment. At 52, planning your investments is crucial, even if it's not for the long term. Let’s explore the best options for your Rs 5,000 monthly SIP to ensure you achieve your financial goals efficiently.

Importance of Short-Term Investments
Given your age and the preference for a short-term investment, it's essential to focus on funds that provide stability and moderate growth. Your investment should aim to balance between safety and returns, considering the shorter investment horizon.

Evaluating Fund Options
For short-term investments, certain types of mutual funds are more suitable. These include debt funds, balanced funds, and conservative hybrid funds. These funds are designed to provide stable returns with lower risk compared to equity funds, which are more volatile and suited for long-term investments.

Debt Funds
Debt funds invest in fixed-income securities like government bonds, corporate bonds, and other debt instruments. These funds offer more stability and predictable returns, making them ideal for short-term goals.

Advantages:

Lower risk compared to equity funds.
Steady and predictable returns.
Suitable for short-term financial goals.
Disadvantages:

Lower returns compared to equity funds.
Sensitive to interest rate changes.
Balanced Funds
Balanced funds, also known as hybrid funds, invest in a mix of equity and debt instruments. This balance aims to provide moderate returns with controlled risk.

Advantages:

Diversification across asset classes.
Moderate risk with potential for decent returns.
Suitable for investors with a medium-term horizon.
Disadvantages:

More volatile than pure debt funds.
Returns are not guaranteed.
Conservative Hybrid Funds
Conservative hybrid funds predominantly invest in debt instruments with a small portion in equities. They aim to provide stable returns with minimal risk.

Advantages:

Higher safety with a small equity exposure for better returns.
Suitable for conservative investors.
Better returns than pure debt funds in some cases.
Disadvantages:

Slightly more risk than pure debt funds.
Limited upside potential compared to balanced funds.
Recommended Investment Strategy
Considering your age and short-term investment goal, a conservative approach with a focus on stability and moderate returns is advisable. Here’s a suggested strategy:

Conservative Hybrid Fund: Allocate Rs 3,000 per month. These funds provide a good mix of safety and moderate growth.

Debt Fund: Allocate Rs 2,000 per month. This ensures stability and predictable returns.

Monitoring Your Investment
Regular Review: It's important to review your investment portfolio regularly, even if the investment horizon is short. This helps in making adjustments as per market conditions and personal financial goals.

Rebalancing: Periodically rebalance your portfolio to maintain the desired asset allocation. This ensures your investments are aligned with your risk tolerance and investment objectives.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds, where fund managers make strategic investment decisions, can provide higher returns compared to passively managed index funds. These funds aim to outperform the market through skilled management and timely adjustments.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds
While direct funds have lower expense ratios, they lack professional guidance. Investing through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) credential ensures you receive expert advice tailored to your financial situation.

Conclusion
Starting an SIP with a conservative approach is a wise decision, given your short-term investment goal and age. By focusing on conservative hybrid funds and debt funds, you can achieve a balance between stability and moderate returns. Regular reviews and rebalancing are key to maintaining an optimal investment portfolio.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6508 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 04, 2024

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Hi sir iam 36 yrs right now.i am planning to start sip of around 10000rs per month.please suggest some funds to invest
Ans: starting a SIP is a great decision. It's good to start early and stay consistent.

At 36, you have ample time to build a strong portfolio.

Importance of SIPs
Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) are powerful.

They help you invest small amounts regularly and build wealth over time.

SIPs also bring discipline and mitigate market volatility.

Categories of Mutual Funds
Equity Mutual Funds
Equity funds invest in stocks.

They offer high growth potential but come with higher risk.

Ideal for long-term goals due to compounding.

Debt Mutual Funds
Debt funds invest in bonds and fixed-income securities.

They provide stable returns with lower risk.

Suitable for short to medium-term goals.

Hybrid Mutual Funds
Hybrid funds combine equity and debt.

They balance risk and reward.

Good for medium-term goals.

Evaluating Your Risk Appetite
Before choosing funds, assess your risk tolerance.

Higher risk can bring higher rewards but also higher losses.

Choose a mix of funds that match your comfort level.

Recommended Fund Types
Large Cap Funds
Large cap funds invest in large, established companies.

They are less volatile and provide stable returns.

Mid Cap Funds
Mid cap funds invest in medium-sized companies.

They offer higher growth potential with moderate risk.

Small Cap Funds
Small cap funds invest in small, emerging companies.

They are high-risk but can give high returns over the long term.

Multi Cap Funds
Multi cap funds invest across large, mid, and small cap stocks.

They offer diversification and balance risk and reward.

Balanced Advantage Funds
Balanced advantage funds adjust between equity and debt.

They provide stability and growth.

Suitable for moderate risk investors.

Steps to Start Your SIP
Define Your Goals

Identify your financial goals.

Is it retirement, children's education, or a big purchase?

Set Your Budget

You mentioned Rs. 10,000 per month.

Make sure it's affordable and sustainable.

Choose Fund Categories

Based on your risk appetite, select a mix of equity, debt, and hybrid funds.

Start Small and Increase Gradually

Begin with Rs. 10,000 and increase as your income grows.

Monitoring and Rebalancing
Regularly review your investments.

Rebalance your portfolio based on performance and market conditions.

This keeps your investments aligned with your goals.

Tax Implications
Understand the tax implications of your investments.

Equity funds held for over a year have lower tax rates.

Debt funds held for over three years benefit from indexation.

Final Insights
Starting a SIP is a smart move.

Your plan to invest Rs. 10,000 monthly is a great start.

Diversify across large cap, mid cap, small cap, and balanced funds.

Monitor and rebalance regularly to stay on track.

With consistency and smart choices, you’ll achieve your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Hi Madam. I am married from last one and half years now, there has been numerous fights in between small and big ones both. In between this time I have become a mother, and, my baby is 7 months old now. My husband does nothing, did nothing in past one and half years. He is only occupied with his work all the time, he goes to office everyday mostly. Right now my baby is 7 months old and from last 7 months me and my parents are taking care of the baby. And, he absolutely shows no understanding when it comes to looking after the baby. Am also a working person. Moreover I pay all the bills when it comes to getting household stuff, paying rent, all the expenses related to baby. He is so shameless that he just doesn’t care too, when I pick these topics or raise concerns about handling the baby he gets abusive. I am not sure what to do now! How insensible can a person get if no one sees my husband would never feel that person like him exist in this world. I feel like filing a divorce petition now. He was the one who wanted to have baby so soon. I was never ready. Now when I have the baby I am the only person along with my parents and sister looking after the baby.
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
Your husband wants a family without responsibilities and that's why neither is he interested in the baby nor in paying the bills...This is not just insensitivity but lack of emotional immaturity and the unwillingness to take on responsibilities head on...Approach a senior male member within the family who is someone that has been a role model to others in terms executing family responsibilities and is also caring and affectionate. This person can appeal to your husband and talk some sense into him.

If there's no one that fits the bill, the only option is to go to a professional for Couples Therapy. There's a reason why your husband avoids his duties as a husband and father and that needs to be uncovered and sorted out. It will also help the two of bond and connect better. Make this attempt before jumping into divorce; separating is a whole different world that comes with its own set of challenges and with the baby now in the picture, work at the marriage and putting things together.

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Drop in: www.unfear.io
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Asked by Anonymous - Aug 26, 2024Hindi
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Hi, I am interested in retail angel investing for startups. I have heard that there are platforms where retail investors can start investment with as less as 50K or 1 lakh. Is it true? And is it legal? If it is, can you kindly inform me of a few platforms where I can join and invest. Thank you.
Ans: Yes, retail angel investing for the startup is definitely possible; however, it is perfectly legal in India if it happens according to the rules and regulations provided by SEBI- The Securities and Exchange Board of India. One would say that angel investing is all about being a rich person. Well, not anymore. Today, with some of the online portals, you can even invest in starting up with as little as ?50,000 or ?1 lakh. That is a huge plus for retail investors like you who would like to support early-stage ventures but do not have big amounts of capital.

You must be wondering if really small amounts of investment are legal. The good news is that, yes, they are, but they have to happen through regulated channels. SEBI has put forth guidelines under the Alternative Investment Fund (AIF) category so that the process is above board. These platforms connect investors to startups in a structured way and offer transparency with legal safety. Therefore, it is a very risky proposition- the very nature of angel investing means you're essentially betting on new startups. Most of the time, companies either hit huge or hit nothing. Therefore, as mentioned before, legal and accessible always consider the risks and make the right decision.

About the platforms, in India, few are especially for retail investors looking for angel investing. A few of the popular ones are AngelList, LetsVenture, and Tyke. Here you have all these startups at different levels looking to raise funds. It enables you to go through the startups, see what their business models are, and pick the ones you find believable to have some potential. What's so fascinating about these platforms is the way they help to amalgamate smaller investments coming in from many individuals to cater to the needs of the startup. So, even if you are just putting in ?1 lakh, you become a part of a much larger group of investors, making it relatively easy for the startup to raise funds as required.

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In short, Yes, you can begin angel investing with relatively small amounts and some platforms help retail investors like you to get legally involved and safely. Just do your homework right, do some more research, talk to people who have been in the same situation, take some risks, and be patient- it's all part of the exciting journey of startup investing.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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