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Sunil Lala  | Answer  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Jan 09, 2024

Sunil Lala founded SL Wealth, a company that offers life and non-life insurance, mutual fund and asset allocation advice, in 2005. A certified financial planner, he has three decades of domain experience. His expertise includes designing goal-specific financial plans and creating investment awareness. He has been a registered member of the Financial Planning Standards Board since 2009.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Dec 15, 2023Hindi
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Namste sir I having following sip Hdfc midcap,axis bluechip,axis small cap,sbi small cap,parag parig flexicap,mirae asset bluechip,quant small cap,motilal ostwal midcap,tata small cap,nippon small cap, 2.5k in each scheme total 30k monthly. I want 1-2 crore at retirementi.e after 25 years.pls observe my sip

Ans: Your choice of SIP is all very good. Keep investing and you will be surprised after 25 years to see the corpus
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8076 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 26, 2024

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Hi Kirtan, I am 55 Yrs. working in private company, with monthly income of 3.0 lacs. Current investments in SIP since 2018 are - (1)Aditya Birla Sun Life Frontline Equity Growth-4000/ month(2)HDFC Mid-Cap Opportunities Fund - Growth- 4000/ month (3)ICICI PRu Value discovery G - 4000/- (4)UTI Transportation & Logistics G- 4000/ month(5) From 2023 : 1)SBI Contra direct Plan Growth - 10000/month (2)Canara Rebeco small cap fund direct growth - 10000/month. Would like to achieve for retirement corpus of 2 crore- Kindly review my investments , and suggest if any modifications required. I have other investments in FD- 50 lac, can take risk for till retirement Raj
Ans: Dear Raj,

It's commendable to see your proactive approach towards retirement planning. With a monthly income of 3.0 lacs and systematic investment plans (SIPs) since 2018, you've laid a foundation for your retirement corpus.

Let's review your current portfolio and provide some insights:

Equity Funds (SIPs since 2018):

Aditya Birla Sun Life Frontline Equity, HDFC Mid-Cap Opportunities, ICICI Pru Value Discovery, UTI Transportation & Logistics: These funds offer a diversified exposure across large-cap, mid-cap, and sector-specific themes. Ensure the funds align with your risk tolerance and investment horizon. Periodically review their performance and adjust if necessary.
New SIPs from 2023:

SBI Contra and Canara Robeco Small Cap Fund: SBI Contra focuses on undervalued stocks, and Canara Robeco Small Cap Fund aims for growth in small-cap companies. Given your existing SIPs, these funds could add a layer of diversification. However, small-cap funds tend to be more volatile; ensure they align with your risk appetite.
Fixed Deposits (FD):
Your FDs amounting to 50 lacs offer stability to your portfolio. While FDs provide security, the returns might not beat inflation over the long term. Consider gradually shifting a portion to equity mutual funds to potentially enhance returns, given your risk appetite.

Retirement Corpus:
To achieve a retirement corpus of 2 crore, ensure your investments are aligned with your retirement goals. Consider increasing SIP amounts periodically, taking advantage of compounding. Also, consider adding debt or balanced funds to reduce overall portfolio volatility as retirement approaches.

Suggestions:

Review & Rebalance: Periodically review your portfolio's performance and asset allocation. Rebalance if necessary to align with your retirement goals.
Diversification: Explore adding international funds or sector-specific funds to diversify further.
Tax Efficiency: Consider ELSS funds for tax-saving while aligning with retirement goals.
Given the complexities of retirement planning, consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can offer personalized guidance tailored to your retirement aspirations.

Your dedication to retirement planning is commendable, and with strategic planning, you're on the right path towards achieving your retirement goals.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8076 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 06, 2024

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Hi.I am 43 yrs old Married and have a 8yrs child .Need a corpus of 3-4 crs at the time of retirement maybe 55yrs . Having Home loan which is going 34k/ monthly and household expense. Below is the monthly SIP Aditya Birla -Growth -2000/-, Axis Bluechip -Growth -2500/-Axis flexi -Growth-2500/- AxisSmall Cap -Growth-2500/-HDFC Top 100-Growth -3000/- Nippon Multi Cap -Growth 4500/- Sbi Small Fund 2500/- Can it help me in achieving my goal or do have realter my Sip to achieve my target.
Ans: Given your goal of accumulating a retirement corpus of 3-4 crores by the age of 55 and your existing financial commitments, it's essential to assess whether your current SIPs are sufficient to meet your objectives. Here are some considerations:

• Evaluate Current SIPs: Your current SIPs reflect a diversified investment approach across various mutual fund categories, which is a positive step. However, it's crucial to review the performance of these funds periodically and ensure they are aligned with your risk tolerance and investment goals.

• Assess Target Corpus: To accumulate a corpus of 3-4 crores by the age of 55, you'll need to determine the monthly SIP amount required to achieve this target. Consider consulting a Certified Financial Planner who can conduct a detailed analysis based on factors like your current age, risk profile, expected returns, and time horizon.

• Factor in Home Loan: Since you have a home loan with a monthly EMI of 34,000, it's essential to ensure that your SIP contributions do not strain your monthly cash flow. Balancing your loan repayment with long-term investments is crucial to maintain financial stability.

• Review Investment Strategy: Depending on your risk appetite and investment horizon, you may need to adjust your SIP allocations to optimize returns and achieve your retirement goal. Consider diversifying your portfolio further or exploring other investment avenues to enhance growth potential.

• Regular Monitoring: Keep track of the performance of your SIPs and make adjustments as needed to stay on course towards your retirement goal. Regularly review your portfolio, market conditions, and personal financial situation to make informed decisions.

• Seek Professional Advice: Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can provide valuable insights and recommendations tailored to your specific financial objectives. They can help you develop a comprehensive retirement plan, optimize your investment strategy, and address any concerns or challenges along the way.

In conclusion, while your current SIPs represent a good starting point, achieving a retirement corpus of 3-4 crores by the age of 55 may require further evaluation and adjustments to your investment strategy. By reviewing your financial plan regularly and seeking professional guidance, you can increase the likelihood of reaching your retirement goals successfully.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8076 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 18, 2024

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Sir my age is 32 years, I have started Sip since July 2023 my investment details are below Nippon small cap 2k Quant small cap 1k Tata small cap 1k Sbi small cap 2k ICICI prudential value 2k Quant mid cap 3k Sbi magnam mid cap 2k Sbi contra fund 3k Parag Parikh flexi cap 2k 25 years sip plan with step up, please review my portfolio,
Ans: Your proactive approach to investing in SIPs at a young age is commendable. This sets a strong foundation for long-term wealth creation. Your diversified portfolio reflects a good understanding of market opportunities and risks.

Evaluating Your Current Portfolio
Current Investments:

Your SIPs are spread across small cap, mid cap, and contra funds, with a flexi cap for additional diversification.
Each category serves a distinct purpose in your investment strategy.
Portfolio Composition Analysis
Small Cap Funds:

Growth Potential: Small cap funds offer high growth potential but come with higher risk.
Current Allocation: You have ?6,000 in small cap funds, which is quite aggressive.
Assessment: High risk, high return. Ensure you are comfortable with the volatility.
Mid Cap Funds:

Balanced Growth: Mid cap funds provide a balance between growth and stability.
Current Allocation: ?5,000 in mid cap funds. This is a good strategy to capture growth while managing risk.
Assessment: Moderately risky, suitable for long-term goals.
Value and Contra Funds:

Defensive Strategy: These funds invest in undervalued stocks, aiming for long-term growth.
Current Allocation: ?5,000 combined in value and contra funds.
Assessment: Less risky, suitable for market downturns.
Flexi Cap Funds:

Diversification: Flexi cap funds invest across market capitalizations, providing diversification.
Current Allocation: ?2,000 in flexi cap.
Assessment: Provides a safety net by diversifying across various market segments.
Recommendations for Optimization
Balancing Risk and Growth:

Reallocation Suggestion: Consider reallocating some funds from small cap to more stable options like large cap or balanced funds.
Reason: Reduces overall portfolio risk while still aiming for growth.
Introduction of Large Cap Funds:

Suggestion: Add a large cap fund to your portfolio.
Reason: Large cap funds provide stability and steady returns, balancing the high-risk small and mid cap funds.
Balanced Funds:

Suggestion: Include a balanced or hybrid fund.
Reason: These funds invest in both equity and debt, offering a balanced risk-reward profile.
Portfolio Step-Up Strategy
Regular Increases:

Implementation: Increase your SIP contributions annually as planned.
Reason: Step-up SIPs help in compounding your investments more effectively.
Importance of Professional Guidance
Engage a Certified Financial Planner (CFP):

Benefits: Personalized advice tailored to your financial goals and risk tolerance.
Reason: A CFP can help optimize your portfolio and ensure it aligns with your long-term goals.
Regular Monitoring and Review
Periodic Portfolio Review:

Frequency: Review your investment portfolio at least annually.
Reason: Ensures your investments stay aligned with your goals and market conditions.
Rebalancing:

Action: Rebalance your portfolio if any fund significantly outperforms or underperforms.
Reason: Maintains desired asset allocation and risk level.
Final Thoughts
Your disciplined investment in SIPs across diverse funds is a strong start. For optimal growth and risk management, consider introducing large cap and balanced funds into your portfolio. Regular reviews and professional guidance will keep your investments on track. Your commitment to a 25-year plan with step-ups shows foresight and determination, paving the way for substantial wealth creation.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8076 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

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Hello Sir, Hope you are doing good. My current age 35, I am planning to invest as SIP 60K monthly for 15 years. My goal is 2 crore after 15 years. Below are the schemes I choose. Kindly review and suggest changes if any Midcap Fund Motilal Oswal Midcap Fund Direct-Growth 4K, Mahindra Manulife Mid Cap Fund Direct - Growth 4K, Smallcap Fund Axis small cap direct growth 4k, Canara robecco small cap 4K, quant small cap 4K, Nippon small cap 4K, Mid and Largecap Mirae Asset Emerging Bluechip fund 4K, Axis Growth Opportunities Fund Direct - Growth 4K, Multicap Mahindra Manulife Multi Cap Fund Direct - Growth 4K, HDFC Multi-Cap Fund Direct - Growth - 4K, Mirae Asset Multicap Fund Direct - Growth 4k, Canara Robeco Multi Cap Fund Direct - Growth 4K, Flexi Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund Direct-Growth 4K, Quant Flexi Cap Fund Direct-Growth 4K, Value Tata Equity PE Fund Direct-Growth - 4K
Ans: Reviewing and Optimizing Your Mutual Fund Portfolio
It's great to hear from you! Let's review your chosen mutual fund schemes and ensure they align with your investment goals and risk profile.

Acknowledging Your Investment Goals
Genuine Compliments: Your proactive approach towards investing for your future is truly commendable, especially at the age of 35.

Empathy and Understanding: I understand that achieving a corpus of 2 crore in 15 years is a significant financial goal, and it requires a carefully crafted investment strategy.

Evaluating Selected Schemes
Diversification: Your selection of funds across different categories reflects a desire for diversification, which is crucial for managing risk.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds: While direct funds offer lower expense ratios, managing multiple funds directly can be time-consuming and may require expertise.

Benefits of Regular Funds Investing through MFD with CFP Credential: Investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) who specializes in mutual funds can provide professional guidance and simplify the investment process.

Optimizing Your Portfolio
Consolidation: Consider consolidating your portfolio to reduce overlap and streamline management. Focus on quality funds with strong track records.

Risk Management: Given the aggressive nature of mid-cap and small-cap funds, ensure they align with your risk tolerance and time horizon.

Balanced Allocation: Aim for a balanced allocation across large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap funds to mitigate risk and capture growth opportunities across market segments.

Conclusion
By optimizing your mutual fund portfolio with a focus on diversification, risk management, and professional guidance from a Certified Financial Planner, you can increase the likelihood of achieving your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8076 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 04, 2025

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Iss time pe Flexicap,Midcap and Small Cap mutual funds kisme lumsum investment karna chahiye..?
Ans: Investing in flexi-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap mutual funds through lump sum requires careful analysis. Timing, market conditions, and personal financial goals should be considered before investing.

Understanding Market Conditions
Flexi-cap funds: These funds invest across large, mid, and small-cap stocks. Fund managers have the flexibility to shift allocation based on market trends.

Mid-cap funds: These funds invest in mid-sized companies. They have higher growth potential than large caps but come with more volatility.

Small-cap funds: These funds invest in smaller companies. They offer high return potential but carry the highest risk.

Current Market Scenario: Mid-cap and small-cap stocks have seen strong rallies. Investing through a systematic transfer plan (STP) may be better than a lump sum.

Best Approach for Lump Sum Investment
Avoid investing the entire amount at once. Markets can be volatile, and a sudden drop can impact your returns.

Use a systematic transfer plan (STP). Park the lump sum in a liquid fund and transfer it gradually into equity funds.

Diversify across market caps. Do not invest only in mid-cap and small-cap funds. Flexi-cap funds provide balanced exposure.

Check valuations before investing. If mid-cap and small-cap indices are trading at high valuations, wait for corrections.

Consider your risk tolerance. Mid-cap and small-cap funds are volatile. Invest only if you can stay invested for at least 7-10 years.

Which Category is Suitable for You?
If you want stable growth with lower risk: Invest in flexi-cap funds.

If you can handle moderate risk and aim for higher returns: Invest in mid-cap funds.

If you have a high-risk appetite and a long-term horizon: Invest in small-cap funds.

If markets are at high valuations: Invest in balanced advantage or hybrid funds instead of pure equity funds.

Final Insights
Investing in mid-cap and small-cap funds requires patience. Returns may be volatile in the short term.

A systematic transfer plan (STP) is better than lump sum investment in volatile markets.

Diversify across flexi-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds based on your risk profile.

Review your investments every year and rebalance if needed.

With the right strategy, your investment can grow steadily over time.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8076 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 04, 2025

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Hi Sir, I have 2 goals - Kindly review my portfolio and let me know if the asset allocation is good to go. Retirement: 10+ years, SIP Value: 15k per month Nippon India Index Nifty 50 growth direct plan - 50% Kotak Nifty Next 50 Index Growth Direct Plan - 15% Motilal Oswal Nifty Midcap 150 Index Fund - Direct Plan - 15% Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund - Direct Plan -20% 7 Year Goal (Education, Marriage and buying car): SIP: 28K per month I am confused which portfolio to proceed for this goal. Can you review and confirm which one is good to proceed. Portfolio 1: Nippon India Index Nifty 50 growth direct plan - 25% Kotak Nifty Next 50 Index Growth Direct Plan - 15% Parag Parikh Flexi Cap direct growth - 20% HDFC Balanced Advantage Fund - Direct Plan - 40% Portfolio 2: Parag Parikh Flexi Cap direct growth - 30% HDFC Flexi cap direct growth - 30% HDFC Balanced Advantage Fund - Direct Plan - 40%
Ans: Your investment approach is structured and goal-based, which is excellent. I will review your portfolio and suggest improvements for better diversification and risk management.

Retirement Portfolio (10+ Years Goal)
Your retirement portfolio has the following allocation:

50% in a Nifty 50 index fund
15% in a Nifty Next 50 index fund
15% in a midcap index fund
20% in a flexi-cap fund
Observations:

Overexposure to index funds: Index funds have limitations, such as being market-cap weighted. This may lead to inefficiencies, especially in volatile markets. Actively managed funds have the potential to outperform index funds.
High allocation to large caps: While large caps provide stability, they may not generate high returns in the long term.
Lack of small-cap exposure: Small caps have the potential for higher returns over a long period.
No international diversification: Adding international equity funds can reduce risk and enhance returns.
Recommended Changes:

Reduce index fund allocation and increase exposure to actively managed funds.
Increase flexi-cap and midcap exposure for better growth potential.
Consider adding a small-cap fund for higher long-term returns.
Allocate a small portion to an international equity fund.
7-Year Goal (Education, Marriage, and Car Purchase)
You are investing Rs 28,000 per month and considering two portfolios.

Portfolio 1:
25% in a Nifty 50 index fund
15% in a Nifty Next 50 index fund
20% in a flexi-cap fund
40% in a balanced advantage fund
Portfolio 2:
30% in a flexi-cap fund
30% in another flexi-cap fund
40% in a balanced advantage fund
Observations:

Index funds are not ideal for short-term goals: Index funds can be highly volatile in a 7-year timeframe. Actively managed funds provide better risk-adjusted returns.
Lack of debt allocation: A 7-year goal needs some debt exposure for stability. Balanced advantage funds offer some protection, but a dedicated debt fund is better.
Overdependence on balanced advantage funds: These funds adjust equity-debt allocation dynamically, but they may not be the best for all market conditions.
Recommended Approach:

Reduce index fund exposure and add actively managed multi-cap and midcap funds.
Allocate at least 20% to high-quality short-duration debt funds for stability.
Consider a hybrid fund that balances equity and debt more effectively.
Final Insights
Your goal-based approach is commendable. Some modifications will improve diversification, stability, and potential returns.

Reduce index fund exposure and add actively managed funds.
Increase exposure to midcap, flexi-cap, and small-cap funds for retirement.
Add a small international equity fund for diversification.
Introduce short-duration debt funds for your 7-year goal.
With these adjustments, your portfolio will be well-balanced and aligned with your goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8076 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 04, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 23, 2025Hindi
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I am 24, and I have around 1 lac in pf and 1.5 lac in mutual fund as I am investing around 25k per month, 70% in midcap and 30% in large cap, how to invest to have at least 1 crore before I turn 30?
Ans: You are 24 and already investing well. Your goal of Rs 1 crore before 30 is ambitious. You need the right strategy to achieve it.

Assessing Your Current Investments
You have Rs 1 lakh in PF and Rs 1.5 lakh in mutual funds.

You invest Rs 25,000 per month.

Your portfolio is 70% mid-cap and 30% large-cap.

Strengths in Your Investment Approach
You started early. This gives time for compounding.

You invest regularly. SIPs build discipline.

You have growth-focused funds. Mid-cap funds can give high returns.

Challenges to Achieving Rs 1 Crore in 6 Years
Market volatility. Mid-cap funds fluctuate more.

Time frame is short. Equity needs at least 7-10 years.

High return expectation. Achieving Rs 1 crore in 6 years is difficult.

Steps to Improve Your Strategy
Increase Investment Amount
Rs 25,000 per month may not be enough.

Try to increase it to Rs 35,000–40,000 per month.

Use yearly salary hikes to boost SIPs.

Balance Your Portfolio Better
Mid-caps are good but risky.

Reduce mid-cap exposure to 50%.

Increase large-cap allocation to 40%.

Add 10% flexi-cap funds for stability.

Use Lump Sum Investments
Invest any bonuses, increments, or extra income.

Avoid keeping too much in PF, as equity gives better returns.

Avoid Index Funds and Direct Plans
Index funds cannot outperform markets.

Active funds are managed by experts and can generate better returns.

Invest through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) for the best selection.

Tax Considerations
LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%.

STCG is taxed at 20%.

Plan redemptions wisely to save tax.

Finally
Your goal is aggressive but possible with discipline. Increase your SIPs and maintain asset allocation. Invest wisely through Certified Financial Planner (CFP) and MFD. Stay focused, and you can reach your target.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP
Chief Financial Planner
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8076 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 04, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Feb 02, 2025Hindi
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Mai 25 sal ka hu 6 sal nokri ho gye army mai shadi nahi ki abi 61000 pay hai samj nahi aa rahi kass investment kru
Ans: I will provide a detailed investment plan for you based on your age, income, and financial situation.

Financial Security Comes First
Emergency Fund: Keep at least 6 months' expenses in a bank FD or liquid mutual fund.

Health Insurance: Even if the army covers you, get a personal Rs 10-20 lakh health policy.

Term Insurance: If you have dependents, buy Rs 1 crore term insurance.

Investment Plan Based on Goals
Short-Term Goals (1-3 Years)
Keep funds in a bank FD or ultra-short-term mutual fund.

This is for urgent needs like a vehicle or course fees.

Medium-Term Goals (3-7 Years)
Invest in balanced mutual funds to grow wealth safely.

These funds balance risk and reward.

Long-Term Goals (7+ Years)
Invest in actively managed equity mutual funds through SIPs.

Choose a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and flexi-cap funds.

Avoid index funds, as they cannot outperform the market.

Investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) and MFD ensures better fund selection.

Asset Allocation for You
50% Equity Mutual Funds (for long-term wealth creation).

20% Balanced Mutual Funds (for medium-term stability).

20% Bank FD or Liquid Funds (for short-term needs).

10% Gold ETF or Sovereign Gold Bonds (for diversification).

Tax Considerations
Equity mutual fund gains above Rs 1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%.

Short-term gains taxed at 20%.

Debt fund gains taxed as per your income slab.

FD interest is also taxable.

Finally
You are young and earning well. Start early to build wealth. Follow the right asset allocation. Investing with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) helps avoid mistakes. Stay invested for the long term.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP
Chief Financial Planner
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8076 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 04, 2025

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Hi I purchased my parents house by paying half amount to my brother and paying a loan of 45k per month now the property value is in good appreciation but lacking in financial stability I want to sell my property now and purchase new property in outskirts of city and want to invest 10 percent in mutual fund and remaining amount to do fd with monthly income is it a good move
Ans: You purchased your parents’ house by paying your brother’s share and taking a loan. Now, the property value has appreciated, but you face financial instability. You are considering selling the house, buying another one on the outskirts, investing 10% in mutual funds, and putting the rest in fixed deposits (FDs) for monthly income. Let’s analyse if this is a good decision.

Financial Challenges of Holding the Current Property
High Loan EMI Pressure

You are paying Rs 45,000 per month as EMI. This is a financial burden if your income is not stable.

Liquidity Issues

Most of your wealth is locked in the property. You may not have enough emergency funds.

Opportunity Cost

The property value has increased, but it does not generate regular income. Holding the house may not be the best financial choice.

Selling and Buying Another Property: Pros and Cons
Advantages of Selling
Debt-Free Life

If you sell, you can clear your home loan. This removes EMI pressure.

Better Financial Stability

You will have liquid funds to manage your expenses and investments.

Disadvantages of Buying Another Property
New Property May Not Appreciate Quickly

Properties in city outskirts may take longer to appreciate. Demand is usually lower.

Additional Costs Involved

Buying a new house involves stamp duty, registration fees, maintenance, and taxes.

Liquidity Issues Continue

If you reinvest in another house, you may again face cash flow problems.

Investment Plan for Better Stability
You are considering investing 10% in mutual funds and putting the rest in FDs for monthly income. Let’s evaluate this plan.

Mutual Fund Investment: A Better Approach
Growth Potential

Mutual funds offer inflation-beating returns over the long term.

Flexibility

You can withdraw through a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) instead of locking funds in an FD.

Tax Efficiency

Long-term capital gains tax on equity funds is only 12.5% above Rs 1.25 lakh. This is better than FD taxation.

Fixed Deposits: Limited Benefits
Lower Returns

FD interest rates are lower than inflation. This reduces your purchasing power over time.

Tax Disadvantage

FD interest is taxed as per your income slab. This reduces your post-tax earnings.

Lack of Growth

FDs do not allow wealth accumulation over time.

Better Strategy for Financial Stability
Sell the Current House to Reduce Debt

This removes EMI stress and improves your financial flexibility.

Avoid Buying Another House Immediately

Instead, rent a house in the desired location. This keeps your money liquid.

Diversify Investment

Allocate a portion to mutual funds for long-term wealth creation.

Keep some funds in short-term debt funds instead of FDs for better tax efficiency.

Maintain an emergency fund in a savings account or liquid funds.

Finally
Selling the house is a good decision if you struggle with financial stability.

Avoid locking funds in another house, as it may cause liquidity issues.

Invest wisely in mutual funds and liquid assets for a balanced financial future.

A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can guide you on tax-efficient investments.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8076 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 04, 2025

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My parents had purchased a flat in 1978 which we sold in 2014 & bought a house now the price of the house has doubled from our purchase value, now as my parents r no more it's been transferred in my name in 2014 can I sell that flat & use the funds for swp, can we invest proceedings of the sold house in mutual fund for swp, kindly ADVISE. Also wat would be the capital gain tax. DDM
Ans: You inherited a house from your parents in 2014. Now, the house value has doubled, and you want to sell it. You also wish to use the proceeds for a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) in mutual funds. Let’s evaluate the taxation and investment aspects in detail.

Capital Gains Tax on Selling the House
Inherited Property Taxation Rules

When you inherit a house, there is no tax at the time of transfer. However, when you sell the house, capital gains tax applies.

Calculation of Cost of Acquisition

Since your parents purchased a flat in 1978 and later bought the house in 2014, the cost of acquisition will be the purchase price in 2014. This cost will be adjusted for inflation using the cost inflation index (CII).

Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG) Tax

Since you are selling the house after more than two years, LTCG tax will apply. You need to calculate indexed capital gains, which is the difference between the selling price and the indexed cost of acquisition. The LTCG tax is 20% after indexation.

Exemptions Available

You can reduce your capital gains tax by using exemption options:

Section 54: If you buy another house within two years or construct a house within three years, you can claim an exemption.

Section 54EC: You can invest up to Rs 50 lakh in specified bonds (NHAI/REC) within six months of the sale to save tax. These bonds have a lock-in period of five years.

Using the Proceeds for SWP in Mutual Funds
Why SWP is a Good Option?

Instead of reinvesting in another house, you can invest in mutual funds and use an SWP. This provides regular cash flow while allowing capital growth.

Debt vs Equity Funds for SWP

Debt Funds: Lower risk but taxed as per your income tax slab.

Equity Funds: Higher risk but LTCG tax is only 12.5% above Rs 1.25 lakh.

Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) Benefits

Regular income without selling large portions of investment.

Better tax efficiency compared to fixed deposits.

Principal amount remains invested and continues to grow.

Direct vs Regular Funds: Which is Better?
Risks of Direct Funds

Many investors choose direct funds to save commission. However, this can lead to poor investment decisions.

Need for Professional Guidance

A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) ensures that your investment strategy matches your financial goals. They also help with tax-efficient withdrawals.

Emotional Investing Issues

Direct fund investors often panic during market downturns. A CFP helps you stay invested with a structured withdrawal plan.

Best Way to Use the Sale Proceeds
Diversify Investment

Avoid investing all proceeds in one fund. Consider a mix of equity and debt funds for balanced growth.

Start SWP Only from Growth Investments

Your capital should grow at a higher rate than withdrawals. This ensures sustainability.

Tax-Efficient Withdrawal Strategy

Plan withdrawals to stay within lower tax brackets.

Finally
Selling the house will attract long-term capital gains tax.

Exemptions under Section 54 and 54EC can reduce tax liability.

Investing in mutual funds with SWP is a smart alternative to real estate reinvestment.

A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can help with fund selection and tax-efficient withdrawal planning.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8076 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 04, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Feb 28, 2025Hindi
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How SBI PSU fund - Direct G
Ans: Public sector mutual funds invest in government-owned companies. These companies operate in sectors like banking, energy, and infrastructure. These funds aim to benefit from India's economic growth and government policies.

Let’s analyse their advantages, risks, tax impact, and suitability.

Advantages of Public Sector Mutual Funds
Growth Potential

Many government-owned companies dominate their sectors. They benefit from policy support and large-scale projects. This can drive long-term growth.

Dividend Income

Public sector companies often pay regular dividends. This can provide steady cash flow for investors.

Policy Support

Government-owned firms receive policy benefits. They get subsidies, contracts, and regulatory support. This reduces business risks.

Value Investing Opportunity

These stocks often trade at lower valuations. This can offer long-term value investment potential.

Sector-Specific Exposure

Investors can get targeted exposure to sectors like banking and energy. This can be useful if these sectors grow rapidly.

Risks in Public Sector Mutual Funds
Government Influence

These companies follow government decisions. This may not always align with shareholder interest.

Limited Growth in Some Sectors

Some public sector firms have low innovation. Their revenue growth may be slower than private firms.

High Volatility

Market reactions to government policies affect public sector stocks. This can increase fund volatility.

Debt and Capital Efficiency Issues

Many public sector firms have high debt. Their capital use is often inefficient. This can affect returns.

Economic and Political Impact

Economic downturns and political changes impact these funds. Their performance depends on government spending.

Who Should Invest in These Funds?
Investors with a Long-Term Horizon

These funds may need time to deliver strong returns. Patience is required.

Those Seeking High Dividend Yield

Investors looking for dividend income may find them useful.

People Comfortable with Government Exposure

If you trust government-backed firms, these funds may suit you.

Investors Who Understand Risks

You must be aware of economic and political risks.

Taxation Impact on Public Sector Mutual Funds
Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG) Tax

Gains above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.

Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG) Tax

Gains are taxed at 20% if sold within one year.

Dividend Taxation

Dividends are added to your income and taxed as per your slab.

Direct vs Regular Funds: Which is Better?
Direct Funds Have Hidden Disadvantages

Many investors choose direct funds to save on commission. But this can lead to mistakes.

Lack of Expert Guidance

Investors often lack financial expertise. A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can help you select the right fund.

Emotional Investing Risks

Many direct fund investors panic during market crashes. A CFP helps you stay invested.

Wrong Asset Allocation

Direct investors may choose funds without a clear strategy. This can hurt long-term returns.

Regular Funds Provide Better Portfolio Management

Investing through a CFP ensures disciplined investing. They also review and rebalance your portfolio.

How to Approach Public Sector Mutual Funds?
Understand Your Risk Profile

These funds have sector-specific risks. Check if they match your risk tolerance.

Diversification is Key

Don’t put all your money into one sector. A balanced portfolio is better.

Invest for the Long Term

Short-term volatility is high. A long investment period helps reduce risks.

Avoid Emotional Reactions

Public sector funds react to government policies. Stay invested without panic selling.

Seek Professional Advice

A CFP can help you decide if these funds fit your portfolio.

Final Insights
Public sector mutual funds offer high growth potential.

They also come with policy risks and volatility.

These funds suit long-term investors comfortable with government influence.

Tax efficiency depends on your holding period.

A CFP can help you optimise returns and manage risks.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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