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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 15, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Apr 14, 2024Hindi
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Hi sir, I'm 24 investing in sips i.e, 10k per month. 2500 in sbi index fund, 2500 in parag Parikh flexi cap fund, 2500 in motilal oswal midcap fund, 2500 Nippon India small cap. Can you suggest me changes and improvements in my portfolio. Thank you.

Ans: Your SIP portfolio has a good foundation, but consider minor adjustments for diversification:

Small-Cap Weightage: Four funds include small-cap exposure, which can be volatile. Reduce allocation to small-cap or consider a diversified equity fund.
Large-Cap Inclusion: For stability, add a large-cap fund (represents well-established companies).
This improves balance and potentially reduces risk. Remember, consistency is key in SIPs. Consult a financial advisor for a more detailed review based on your risk tolerance.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 17, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 12, 2024Hindi
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I'm 30 years old, my monthly SIP amount is Rs.10000/Month (Nifty50 - 5000/-, Quant Infra MF - 3000/- & Nippon Small cap MF - 2000/-). I'm planning to increase my SIP from next year from 10k to 15K/ month in below funds: ICICI Nifty50 MF - 5000/- Paragh Parikh Flexi Cab Fund- 3000/- Quant infrastructure MF - 4000/- Nippon India Small cap MF - 3000/- Please review & kindly give me some suggestions on my current portfolio & future portfolio if anything needs to be modified or not. ????
Ans: Your current SIP allocation shows a well-diversified portfolio across different market segments, including large-cap, flexi cap, infrastructure, and small-cap funds. Here's a review of your current portfolio and suggestions for your future portfolio:

Review of Current Portfolio
Nifty50 Fund (Rs. 5000/month): This fund provides exposure to the top 50 companies listed on the NSE, offering stability and growth potential. It serves as a core holding in your portfolio, providing diversification across large-cap stocks.

Quant Infra MF (Rs. 3000/month): Infrastructure funds invest in companies involved in infrastructure development, such as construction, energy, and transportation. This sectoral allocation adds diversification but can be volatile due to sector-specific risks.

Nippon Small Cap MF (Rs. 2000/month): Small-cap funds focus on small-sized companies with high growth potential. They offer the opportunity for significant returns but come with higher risk due to the volatility associated with small-cap stocks.

Suggestions for Current Portfolio
1. Diversification: Your current portfolio is well-diversified across different market segments, which is commendable. However, ensure that you regularly review your portfolio to maintain the desired asset allocation and risk profile.

2. Risk Management: Small-cap and infrastructure funds can be more volatile than large-cap or flexi cap funds. Consider your risk tolerance and investment horizon when allocating funds to these sectors.

3. Performance Monitoring: Keep track of the performance of each fund in your portfolio. Regularly review their performance against relevant benchmarks and peer group funds to ensure they are meeting your investment objectives.

Future Portfolio Suggestions
ICICI Nifty50 MF (Rs. 5000/month): Continuing your investment in a Nifty50 fund is a prudent choice, providing exposure to large-cap stocks and stability to your portfolio.

Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund (Rs. 3000/month): Flexi cap funds offer flexibility to invest across market capitalizations based on market conditions. This fund adds diversification and growth potential to your portfolio.

Quant Infrastructure MF (Rs. 4000/month): Consider whether you want to maintain the same allocation to infrastructure or if you prefer reallocating some funds to other sectors based on your risk-return preferences.

Nippon India Small Cap MF (Rs. 3000/month): Small-cap funds can offer high growth potential, but they come with higher risk. Evaluate your risk tolerance and consider whether you want to maintain exposure to small-cap stocks or reallocate funds to other sectors.

Conclusion
Your current portfolio shows a thoughtful allocation across different market segments, balancing growth potential with risk management. As you plan to increase your SIP amount from Rs. 10,000 to Rs. 15,000 per month, consider reviewing your asset allocation and risk tolerance to ensure it aligns with your financial goals and investment horizon.

Regularly monitor the performance of your funds and make adjustments to your portfolio as needed. Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can provide personalized guidance and help you make informed decisions about your investments.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 09, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 08, 2024Hindi
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I have started 16000 sip and I am 31 years now. MF portfolio: 1)Tata small cap direct growt:5000 2)Nippon India Large cal direct growth:4800 3)Motilal oswal midcap :3600 4) Parag parik elss fund:2500 Can you please review and suggest changes and improvement required.
Ans: It's fantastic to see your proactive approach towards investing in mutual funds at such a young age. Let's review your MF portfolio and discuss potential adjustments to optimize your investments for long-term growth.

Your current portfolio comprises funds across different market segments, which is a good start. However, there are a few considerations to enhance diversification and risk management:

Tata Small Cap Direct Growth: Small-cap funds can offer high growth potential but come with higher volatility. Given their risk profile, it's essential to allocate an appropriate portion of your portfolio to small caps. Consider reviewing the performance and risk metrics of this fund regularly.
Nippon India Large Cap Direct Growth: Large-cap funds provide stability and steady returns over the long term. It's a wise choice to have exposure to large-cap stocks for capital preservation and lower volatility. Continue monitoring the fund's performance and ensure it aligns with your investment objectives.
Motilal Oswal Midcap: Mid-cap funds offer the potential for high returns but carry higher risk compared to large-cap funds. Given your age and risk tolerance, a moderate allocation to mid-cap stocks can enhance portfolio diversification and growth potential. Monitor the fund's performance closely and consider rebalancing if necessary.
Parag Parikh ELSS Fund: ELSS funds offer tax-saving benefits along with the potential for wealth creation. It's a prudent choice to invest in ELSS funds for long-term goals while enjoying tax benefits under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act. Review the fund's performance and tax implications regularly.
When considering direct funds versus regular funds, it's essential to understand the disadvantages of direct funds. Direct funds require investors to conduct their research and make investment decisions independently, which can be time-consuming and may lead to suboptimal choices. On the other hand, investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) with expertise in mutual fund selection can provide access to professional advice, personalized portfolio management, and ongoing guidance to navigate market volatility effectively.

To further diversify your portfolio, consider adding exposure to other asset classes like international funds, debt funds, or balanced funds. A well-diversified portfolio can help mitigate risk and optimize returns over the long term.

Regularly review your MF portfolio with a Certified Financial Planner to ensure it remains aligned with your financial goals, risk tolerance, and market conditions. Your CFP can provide personalized guidance and recommendations based on your unique circumstances.

By staying disciplined in your investments and making informed decisions, you're on the right path to achieving your financial objectives.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 28, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 27, 2024Hindi
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Please review my SIP portfolio - HDFC Retirement fund 10K pm ICICI Retirement fund 10K pm UTI Mutual Fund UTI Mid Cap Fund - Regular Plan 5k pm SUNDARAM LARGE AND MID CAP FUND - REGULAR GROWTH 5k pm Union Children's fund 10k pm Aditya Birla Sun Life Multi-Cap Fund Regular Growth 10k pm Samco Flexi Cap Fund - 10k pm Union Innovation and Opportunities Fund - Regular Growth - 10k pm Parag Parikh Flexicap 2k pm Parag Parikh Dynamic asset allocation fund 5k pm Bank of India Manufacturing and Infrastructure fund 10k pm ULIP Plan (midcap momentum fund) - 5k pm HDFC Large cap and mid cap - IDCW - 500 rs pm Intention is to invest and hold for 15 more years. What changes do I bring in?
Ans: Understanding Your Investment Goals
You have a well-structured SIP portfolio with a diverse range of mutual funds and plans. Your goal is to invest and hold for 15 more years, which is a commendable strategy for long-term wealth creation. The mix of funds you've chosen indicates a balanced approach towards growth and security.

Assessment of Current Portfolio
Your portfolio consists of various mutual funds, including retirement funds, mid-cap, large-cap, multi-cap, and sector-specific funds. This diversity helps in spreading risk across different sectors and market capitalizations. Investing Rs. 10,000 per month in each of the retirement funds is a sound decision, as these funds are designed to provide stability and growth over the long term.

Evaluating Fund Types
You have included mid-cap and large-cap funds, which offer growth potential and relative stability. Mid-cap funds are known for their high growth potential but come with higher volatility. Large-cap funds provide stability and consistent returns over time. Your investment in multi-cap and flexi-cap funds ensures flexibility in adjusting the portfolio according to market conditions.

Regular vs. Direct Funds
You have opted for regular plans instead of direct funds, which is beneficial. Regular funds come with the advantage of professional advice and management. A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can help you make informed decisions and provide insights that are not easily accessible through direct funds.

Sector-Specific Investments
Your portfolio includes sector-specific funds like the manufacturing and infrastructure fund. These funds can provide high returns when their respective sectors perform well. However, they also come with higher risk if the sector faces downturns. Balancing these with more stable funds is a good strategy.

Child-Specific Investments
Investing in a children's fund is a thoughtful decision. These funds are designed to provide long-term growth and cater to future educational and other needs of your children. Ensuring a regular investment in these funds will secure your child's future financial needs.

ULIP and Retirement Funds
Your inclusion of a ULIP plan with a mid-cap momentum fund and various retirement funds shows a balanced approach. ULIPs combine insurance with investment, providing dual benefits. However, they often come with higher charges. Evaluating the performance and costs associated with ULIPs regularly is essential.

Reviewing Fund Performance
Regularly review the performance of your funds. Compare their returns with benchmark indices and peer funds. This helps in identifying underperforming funds and making necessary adjustments.

Risk Management
Your portfolio shows a balanced approach to risk with investments in large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap funds. Adding dynamic asset allocation funds helps in adjusting the portfolio according to market conditions, further managing risk effectively.

Recommendations for Portfolio Enhancement
Maintain Portfolio Balance: Ensure a mix of equity and debt funds to balance risk and return. Consider including more dynamic asset allocation funds if market volatility increases.

Monitor Sector Exposure: Regularly review sector-specific funds to avoid overexposure to any single sector. Diversify further if necessary.

Evaluate ULIP Performance: Regularly assess the performance and charges associated with ULIPs. Ensure they align with your financial goals.

Stay Informed: Keep yourself updated with market trends and seek professional advice from a Certified Financial Planner to make informed decisions.

Flexibility in Investments: Be open to adjusting your portfolio based on market conditions and life changes. Regularly rebalance your portfolio to maintain the desired asset allocation.

Appreciating Your Strategy
Your approach to long-term investment through SIPs is commendable. Regular investments and a diversified portfolio are key to achieving financial stability and growth. Your thoughtful inclusion of children's funds and retirement plans shows a strong commitment to securing your family's future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 09, 2024

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My name is Kapil. ?I' m investing 20,000 Per Month thru SIP. I would request you to please review my portfolio and suggest if any changes are needed Age:36 Years ?Started investing 9 months ago ?Time HOrizon:15 Years Step up-10% every year ?Goal: Expecting 15-20% annual returns for long term financial goals ?SIP: ?Nippon India Large Cap Fund:4,500 ??SBI Blue-chip Fund: 5,500 ??Parag Parikh Flexi cap Fund: 4,000 ?Motilal Oswal MIdcap Fund: 1,875 ?HDFC Small Cap Fund: 4,125 Lumpsum: SBI Nifty index Fund:50,000 ICICI prudential bluechip fund: 50,000 Motilal oswal Nifty Midcap 150 Index: 25,000 UTI Nifty 200 Momentum 30 Index: 25,000 ? ?
Ans: Dear Kapil,

Thank you for sharing your investment details. It's great to see you actively managing your portfolio. Investing Rs. 20,000 per month through SIPs is a commendable approach towards achieving your long-term financial goals. Let's analyze your portfolio and provide recommendations.

Current Portfolio Overview
Your current SIP investments:

Large Cap Fund: Rs. 4,500
Blue-chip Fund: Rs. 5,500
Flexi Cap Fund: Rs. 4,000
Midcap Fund: Rs. 1,875
Small Cap Fund: Rs. 4,125
Your lump sum investments:

Nifty Index Fund: Rs. 50,000
Bluechip Fund: Rs. 50,000
Nifty Midcap 150 Index: Rs. 25,000
Nifty 200 Momentum 30 Index: Rs. 25,000
You have a diversified portfolio across different market caps and fund types. This diversification can help in balancing risk and return.

Reviewing SIP Investments
Large Cap Fund and Blue-chip Fund
Large-cap and blue-chip funds are essential for stability. They invest in established companies with strong track records.

Advantages:

Lower risk compared to mid and small-cap funds.
Consistent returns over long periods.
Suitable for conservative investors.
Disadvantages:

Lower growth potential compared to mid and small-cap funds.
Returns may not be as high during bull markets.
Flexi Cap Fund
Flexi cap funds offer flexibility by investing across market caps. They adapt to market conditions, balancing risk and return.

Advantages:

Diversification across large, mid, and small-cap stocks.
Flexibility to shift allocation based on market trends.
Potential for good returns with balanced risk.
Disadvantages:

Higher management risk due to dynamic allocation.
Returns depend on fund manager's expertise.
Midcap Fund
Midcap funds invest in medium-sized companies with high growth potential. They are riskier but can offer higher returns.

Advantages:

Higher growth potential than large-cap funds.
Opportunity to invest in emerging companies.
Suitable for investors with a higher risk appetite.
Disadvantages:

Higher volatility and risk.
Longer recovery time during market downturns.
Small Cap Fund
Small cap funds invest in small companies with the potential for significant growth. They are the riskiest among equity funds.

Advantages:

High growth potential.
Opportunity to invest in emerging companies.
Can provide significant returns over the long term.
Disadvantages:

High volatility and risk.
Returns can be unpredictable and vary widely.
Reviewing Lump Sum Investments
Nifty Index Fund and Nifty Midcap 150 Index
Index funds are passive investments that track specific indices. They offer diversification but have some limitations.

Disadvantages of Index Funds:

Lack of active management: Cannot capitalize on market opportunities.
No downside protection: Falls with the market.
Returns limited to index performance.
Bluechip Fund
Lumpsum in blue-chip funds provides stability and consistent returns. These funds invest in top-performing companies.

Advantages:

Lower risk.
Consistent performance.
Suitable for conservative investors.
Disadvantages:

Lower growth potential compared to mid and small-cap funds.
May underperform in bullish markets.
Nifty 200 Momentum 30 Index
Momentum funds invest in stocks with strong recent performance. They aim to capitalize on continuing trends.

Advantages:

Potential for high returns in trending markets.
Can outperform traditional index funds.
Disadvantages:

Higher risk due to momentum strategy.
Performance can be volatile.
Recommendations for Improvement
Portfolio Diversification
Your portfolio is well-diversified, but a few adjustments can enhance returns and reduce risk.

1. Increase Allocation to Flexi Cap Funds:

Flexi cap funds offer a balanced approach, adapting to market conditions. Increasing your allocation can provide better risk-adjusted returns.

2. Reduce Allocation to Index Funds:

Consider reducing your lump sum investments in index funds. Actively managed funds offer better opportunities to outperform the market.

3. Add International Funds:

Diversify your portfolio further by adding international funds. They provide exposure to global markets, reducing dependency on the Indian market.

Regular Fund Review
Review your portfolio regularly to ensure it aligns with your goals and market conditions. Adjust allocations based on performance and changes in your financial situation.

Power of Compounding
Continue your SIPs and step up your investments by 10% every year. The power of compounding will significantly enhance your wealth over 15 years. Reinvest dividends and interest income to maximize growth.

Professional Management
Consider the benefits of actively managed funds. Certified Financial Planners can help you choose funds with a good track record and manage your portfolio efficiently.

Advantages of Actively Managed Funds:

Potential for higher returns through active stock selection.
Professional management and expertise.
Flexibility to adapt to changing market conditions.
Disadvantages of Direct Funds:

Lack of professional guidance.
Difficulty in selecting and managing funds.
Higher risk due to potential lack of diversification.

I understand your goal of achieving 15-20% annual returns for your long-term financial goals. It's a challenging but achievable target with the right strategy and consistent investments.

Final Insights
Your current portfolio is well-structured, but a few adjustments can enhance its performance. Increase allocation to flexi cap funds, reduce reliance on index funds, and add international funds for better diversification. Regularly review your portfolio and take advantage of the power of compounding. Consider the benefits of actively managed funds for professional guidance and potential higher returns.

Feel free to reach out for further assistance. Your financial journey is important, and I'm here to help you achieve your goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 06, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 06, 2025Hindi
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Dear Sir/Ma'am, I need some guidance and advice for continuing my mutual fund investments. I am a 36 year old male, married, no kids yet and no debts/liabilities as such. I have couple of savings in PPF, NPS, Emergency funds and long term investing in direct stocks. I recently started below mentioned SIPs for long term to grow wealth. Request you to review the same and let me know if I should continue with the SIPs or need to rationalize. Kindly also advice on how to invest a lumpsum amount of around 6lacs. invesco small cap 2000 motilal oswal midcap 2700 parag parikh flexicap 3000 HDFC flexicap 3100 ICICI prudential largecap 3100 HDFC large and midcap 3100 HDFC gold etf FOF 2000 ICICI Pru equity and debt fund 3000 HDFC balanced advantage fund 3000 nippon india silver etf FOF 2000
Ans: You already built a solid foundation. Many investors delay planning. But you started early at 36. That gives you a strong advantage. You have no liabilities. You have long term thinking. You also have diversified savings like PPF, NPS, Emergency funds and direct stocks. That shows clarity and discipline. This approach builds wealth with less stress over time.

You also started systematic investments in equity funds. That is a positive step. Your selection covers multiple categories like large cap, mid cap, small cap, flexi cap, hybrid and precious metals. So the intent is right. You are trying to create a broad portfolio. That gives balance.

» Your Portfolio Composition Understanding
Your current SIP list includes:

Small cap

Mid cap

Flexi cap

Large cap

Large and mid cap

Hybrid category

Gold and Silver FoF

Equity and Debt allocation fund

Dynamic hybrid fund

This shows you are trying to cover many segments. But too many categories can create overlap. When there is overlap, you get confusion during review. It also makes portfolio discipline difficult. You may think you are diversified. But the holdings inside may repeat. That reduces efficiency.

Your portfolio now looks like:

Equity dominant

Hybrid for stability

Metals for hedge

So the broad direction is fine. But simplifying helps in long-term habit building.

» Fund Category Duplication
You hold:

Two flexi cap funds

One large and mid cap fund

One pure large cap fund

One mid cap fund

One small cap fund

Flexi cap funds already invest across large, mid, small. Then large and mid also overlaps. So the large cap exposure gets repeated. That may not add extra benefit. But it increases monitoring complexity.

So I suggest rationalising. Keep one fund per category in core. Keep satellite space for only high conviction.

» Core and Satellite Strategy
A structured portfolio follows core and satellite method.

Core portfolio should be:

Simple

Long term

Stable

Satellite portfolio can be:

High growth

Concentrated

Based on your thinking level, you can structure like this:

Core funds:

One large cap

One flexi cap

One hybrid equity and debt fund

One balanced advantage type fund

Satellite funds:

One mid cap

One small cap

One metal allocation if needed

This division gives clarity. You can continue SIPs with review every year. No need to stop and restart often. That reduces behavioural mistakes.

» Your Current SIP List Review with Suggested Streamlining

You can consider continuing:

One flexi cap

One large cap

One mid cap

One small cap

One balanced advantage

One equity and debt hybrid

You may reconsider keeping both flexi caps and both gold silver funds. One of each category is enough. Because too many funds do not increase returns. It complicates tracking.

Precious metal funds should not be more than 5 to 7 percent in your portfolio. This is because metals are hedge assets. They do not create compounding like equity. They act as protection during cycles. So keep them small.

» How to Use the Rs 6 Lakh Lump Sum
You asked about lump sum investing. This is important. Lump sum should not go fully into equity at one time. Markets move in cycles. So use a staggered method. You can invest the lump sum through STP (Systematic Transfer Plan). You can keep the amount in a liquid fund and set STP toward your chosen growth funds over 6 to 12 months.

This reduces timing risk. It also creates discipline. So your Rs 6 lakh can be deployed gradually. You may use 50% towards core equity funds and 30% toward satellite growth category. The remaining 20% can go into hybrid category. This gives balance and comfort.

» Regular Funds Over Direct Funds
One important point many investors miss. Direct funds look cheaper. But they demand deep knowledge, discipline, and behaviour control. Most investors lose more through emotional selling and wrong timing than they save on expense ratio.

With regular funds through a Mutual Fund Distributor with Certified Financial Planner qualification, you get guidance, structure and correction. The advisory discipline protects you during market extremes. That is more valuable than a small saving in expense ratio.

A personalised planner also tracks portfolio drift, rebalancing need and category shifts. So regular fund investing gives long-term benefit and behaviour coaching.

» Actively Managed Funds over Index or ETF
Some investors choose index funds or ETF thinking they are simple and cheap. But they ignore drawbacks.

Index funds or ETF will not avoid weak companies in the index. They will invest whether the company grows or struggles. There is no fund manager decision making. So when markets are at peak, index funds continue aggressive exposure. In downturns also they fall fully. There is no cushion.

Actively managed funds work with research teams. They can avoid bad sectors. They can shift allocation based on market and economy. Over long term, this gives better alpha and stability. So continuing with actively managed funds creates better wealth compounding.

» SIP Continuation Strategy
Once the rationalisation is done, continue SIPs every month without interruption. Pause and restart behaviour damages compounding power. SIP works best when you go through all market cycles. You benefit more during corrections because cost averaging works.

So continue SIP amount. You can also review SIP increase every year based on income. Increasing SIP by 10 to 15 percent every year helps you reach large corpus faster.

» Asset Allocation Based Approach
One key point in wealth creation is having the right asset mix. Equity gives growth. Hybrid gives balance. Metals give hedge. Debt gives safety. Your asset allocation should stay aligned to your risk profile and time horizon.

Since you are young and have long term horizon, higher equity allocation is fine. But as time moves, rebalancing is important. Rebalancing protects gains and restores allocation.

So review your asset allocation every year or during major life events like child birth, home buying or retirement planning.

» Behaviour Management
Many portfolios fail not due to bad funds. They fail due to bad decisions. Selling during correction. Stopping SIP when market falls. Chasing past return performance. These mistakes reduce wealth.

Your discipline so far is good. Continue to stay patient during volatility. Equity rewards patience and time.

» Financial Goals Clarity
Since you have no children now, you can decide your long-term goals. Typical goals may include:

Retirement

Future child education

Dream lifestyle purchase

Health care reserves

When goals are clear, investment purpose becomes stronger. So you can map each fund category to goal horizon. Short-term goals should not use equity. Long-term goals should use equity with hybrid support.

» Role of Review and Monitoring
Review once in a year is enough. Frequent review can create anxiety. Annual review helps check:

Fund performance

Expense drift

Category relevance

Allocation balance

Then adjust only if needed. This progress helps you stay confident and aligned.

» Taxation Awareness
Equity mutual funds taxation rules are:

Short term (below one year holding) taxable at 20 percent

Long term (above one year holding) gains above Rs 1.25 lakh taxable at 12.5 percent

Debt mutual funds are taxed as per your income slab.

So always hold equity funds for long term. That reduces tax impact and gives better growth.

» SIP Increase Plan
You can create a simple plan to increase SIP over time. For example:

Increase SIP at every salary increment

Increase SIP during bonus time

Use rewards or extra income for investing

This habit accelerates wealth. So by the time you reach 45 to 50 years, your investments could reach a strong level.

» Insurance and Protection
Before investing large, ensure you have term insurance and health insurance. If not already done, it is important. Insurance protects wealth. Without insurance, even a small medical event can impact investment plan. So review this part also. Since you are married, cover both.

» Wealth Behaviour Mindset
You are already disciplined. Just keep these simple principles:

Invest without stopping

Review once a year

Avoid funds overlap

Follow asset allocation

Avoid reacting to media noise

This helps you reach long term milestones.

» Finally
You are on the right track. Only fine tuning and simplification is needed. Your discipline is visible. Your portfolio will grow well with structure, patience and periodic review. Use the Rs 6 lakh with STP approach. And continue SIP with rationalised categories.

With time and consistency, wealth creation becomes effortless and peaceful. You just need to stay committed and avoid overthinking during market movements.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Dr Dipankar

Dr Dipankar Dutta  |1837 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 05, 2025

Career
Dear Sir, I did my BTech from a normal engineering college not very famous. The teaching was not great and hence i did not study well. I tried my best to learn coding including all the technologies like html,css,javascript,react js,dba,php because i wanted to be a web developer But nothing seem to enter my head except html and css. I don't understand a language which has more complexities. Is it because of my lack of experience or not devoting enough time. I am not sure. I did many courses online and tried to do diplomas also abroad which i passed somehow. I recently joined android development course because i like apps but the teaching was so fast that i could not memorize anything. There was no time to even take notes down. During the course i did assignments and understood the code because i have to pass but after the course is over i tend to forget everything. I attempted a lot of interviews. Some of them i even got but could not perform well so they let me go. Now due to the AI booming and job markets in a bad shape i am re-thinking whether to keep studying or whether its just time waste. Since 3 years i am doing labour type of jobs which does not yield anything to me for survival and to pay my expenses. I have the quest to learn everything but as soon as i sit in front of the computer i listen to music or read something else. What should i do to stay more focused? What should i do to make myself believe confident. Is there still scope of IT in todays world? Kindly advise.
Ans: Your story does not show failure.
It shows persistence, effort, and desire to improve.

Most people give up.
You didn’t.
That means you will succeed — but with the right method, not the old one.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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