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Loan sharks asking for more than salary? 30k salary, 65k loan, 1 lakh repayment in 2 shots - Help!

Janak

Janak Patel  |71 Answers  |Ask -

MF, PF Expert - Answered on Oct 09, 2024

Janak Patel is a certified financial planner accredited by the Financial Planning Standards Board, India.
He is the CEO and founder of InfiniumWealth, a firm that specialises in designing goal-specific financial plans tailored to help clients achieve their life goals.
Janak holds an MBA degree in finance from the Welingkar Institute of Management Development and Research, Mumbai, and has over 15 years of experience in the field of personal finance. ... more
Vivek Question by Vivek on Oct 08, 2024Hindi
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Loan principal amount is 65k but lender charges interest and asking me to pay 1lak in 2 shot but my salary is 30k per month. Recovery agent asking me to pay 1lac and threatened me that will file criminal case. Can lender ask me to pay more than my salary? Is there any rules for this where I can defend with lenders with law

Ans: Hi Vivek,

Loan is provided at an specified interest rate and for a specified tenure (years/months) and these depend on the type of Loan you have taken e.g. Personal Loan, Home Loan etc. This determines the monthly installment that is required to be paid by you for the tenure agreed.
As you have mentioned Principal amount is 65K and now the Lender is asking to pay 1 Lac - this must include the interest due on the principal amount.
As you have not mentioned type of loan, the interest rate and the duration of this loan, its difficult to understand the terms of the loan and whether you have defaulted on it. Loan payments usually take into account the income and repayment capacity of individual.
Suggest you approach the Lender and discuss the terms and agree on a plan for repayment which is acceptable for both.
Please understand that if you default on a loan payment, the credit score gets impacted.

Regards
Janak Patel
Certified Financial Planner.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 10, 2024

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Hi sir Good morning I have taken busines loan of 75,000 almost a year know we have paid more than 90% amount but still we have to pay 705000 from HDFC Bank
Ans: Loan Details
You took a business loan of Rs 75,000 almost a year ago.

You have paid more than 90% of the amount.

You still owe Rs 7,05,000 to HDFC Bank.

Understanding the Discrepancy
There seems to be a misunderstanding or calculation error regarding the loan amount and payments.

Clarifying the Loan Terms
Review your loan agreement to understand the interest rate, tenure, and repayment schedule.

Seeking Clarification
Contact HDFC Bank to clarify the outstanding loan amount and any discrepancies.

Steps to Manage and Pay Off the Loan
1. Detailed Loan Statement
Request a detailed loan statement from HDFC Bank.

This will help you understand the breakdown of the principal amount, interest, and any additional charges.

2. Assessing Repayment Options
Lump Sum Payment
If you have the funds, consider making a lump sum payment to reduce the outstanding amount.

This can save you on interest payments.

EMI Adjustments
Discuss with the bank the possibility of adjusting your EMI.

This can help you manage your monthly cash flow better.

3. Refinancing the Loan
Lower Interest Rates
Check if you can refinance the loan at a lower interest rate.

This can reduce your monthly EMI and total interest outgo.

Extending the Tenure
Consider extending the loan tenure.

This will reduce your monthly EMI but increase the total interest paid.

Improving Cash Flow for Loan Repayment
1. Expense Management
Budgeting
Create a detailed budget to track your income and expenses.

Identify areas where you can cut costs.

Prioritize Payments
Prioritize loan repayments to avoid penalties and additional interest.

2. Increasing Income
Business Revenue
Focus on strategies to increase your business revenue.

This can help you generate more funds for loan repayment.

Additional Income Sources
Consider additional income sources, such as part-time work or freelance opportunities.

3. Emergency Fund
Building an Emergency Fund
Ensure you have an emergency fund to cover unforeseen expenses.

This will prevent you from dipping into loan repayment funds.

Using Savings
If you have savings, consider using a portion to pay off the loan.

This can reduce your debt burden.

Seeking Professional Advice
1. Certified Financial Planner (CFP)
Personalized Guidance
Consult a CFP for personalized financial advice.

They can help you create a detailed repayment plan and manage your finances better.

2. Debt Counseling
Understanding Debt Management
Consider debt counseling services to understand better debt management strategies.

They can help you negotiate with the bank and manage repayments.

3. Legal Advice
Reviewing Loan Agreement
If there are discrepancies in the loan amount, seek legal advice.

A legal expert can help review your loan agreement and identify any issues.

Long-Term Financial Planning
1. Financial Goals
Setting Clear Goals
Set clear financial goals for your business and personal life.

This will help you prioritize and manage your finances better.

2. Investment Planning
Diversifying Investments
Once the loan is paid off, focus on diversifying your investments.

This will help you build wealth and achieve financial stability.

3. Risk Management
Insurance Coverage
Ensure you have adequate insurance coverage for your business and personal life.

This will protect you from unforeseen financial risks.

Final Insights
Comprehensive Review
Conduct a comprehensive review of your loan and repayment plan.

Ensure you understand all the terms and conditions.

Regular Monitoring
Regularly monitor your loan statements and payments.

Keep track of any discrepancies and address them promptly.

Open Communication
Maintain open communication with HDFC Bank.

Seek clarification on any issues and negotiate terms if needed.

Balanced Approach
Take a balanced approach to managing your finances.

Prioritize loan repayment while maintaining a healthy cash flow for your business and personal needs.

Long-Term Perspective
Keep a long-term perspective in mind.

Focus on building financial stability and achieving your long-term financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 27, 2024

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Hi sir i got 60000 rupees for the interest of 5 percentage in the year 2017 from my friend and i have paid interest 3000 for almost 8 years but i cannot able to pay principal amount. I have paid more than principal but still he is torturing for interest monthly. But my situation is very bad and Iam feeling very stressed. What can i do?
Ans: Assessing Your Financial Situation
You borrowed Rs. 60,000 at 5% interest in 2017. You've been paying Rs. 3,000 yearly for 8 years, totaling Rs. 24,000 in interest. You still owe the principal.

Your situation is causing stress. Let's explore solutions to relieve your financial burden.

Understanding the Loan Details
Principal Amount: Rs. 60,000
Annual Interest: 5%
Interest Paid: Rs. 3,000 yearly for 8 years
Total Interest Paid: Rs. 24,000
Remaining Principal: Rs. 60,000
Evaluating Your Options
Negotiating with the Lender
Discuss Terms: Talk to your friend. Explain your financial situation. Request to pause or reduce interest.

Propose Settlement: Offer a lump sum payment to clear the debt. This could be less than the total due, considering the interest paid.

Seeking Financial Assistance
Personal Loan: Consider taking a personal loan with a lower interest rate to pay off your friend. This could reduce monthly interest payments.

Family Help: Ask for temporary financial help from family members. Explain the stress and seek a loan with no or low interest.

Budgeting and Planning
Create a Budget: Assess your monthly income and expenses. Find areas to cut costs and save more towards the principal.

Set a Payment Plan: Allocate a fixed amount monthly to pay off the principal. Stick to this plan to reduce the debt gradually.

Exploring Additional Solutions
Legal Advice
Consult a Lawyer: If your friend continues to harass you, seek legal advice. Understand your rights and options for protection.

Debt Settlement Services: Consider consulting a debt settlement service to negotiate and settle the debt on your behalf.

Emotional Well-being
Stress Management: Financial stress can impact your health. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation or exercise.

Support Network: Talk to friends or family about your situation. Emotional support can help you cope better.

Final Insights
Clearing your debt requires a strategic approach. Start with open communication with your lender. Explore financial assistance options and create a strict budget. Consider legal advice if needed. Managing financial stress is crucial for your well-being.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |10854 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 14, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025Hindi
Career
Hello, I am currently in Class 12 and preparing for JEE. I have not yet completed even 50% of the syllabus properly, but I aim to score around '110' marks. Could you suggest an effective strategy to achieve this? I know the target is relatively low, but I have category reservation, so it should be sufficient.
Ans: With category reservation (SC/ST/OBC), a score of 110 marks is absolutely achievable and realistic. Based on 2025 data, SC candidates qualified with approximately 60-65 percentile, and ST candidates with 45-55 percentile. Your target requires scoring just 37-40% marks, which is significantly lower than general category standards. This gives you a genuine advantage. Immediate Action Plan (December 2025 - January 2026): 4-5 Weeks. Week 1-2: High-Weightage Chapter Focus. Stop trying to complete the entire syllabus. Instead, focus exclusively on high-scoring chapters that carry maximum weightage: Physics (Modern Physics, Current Electricity, Work-Power-Energy, Rotation, Magnetism), Chemistry (Chemical Bonding, Thermodynamics, Coordination Compounds, Electrochemistry), and Maths (Integration, Differentiation, Vectors, 3D Geometry, Probability). These chapters alone can yield 80-100+ marks if practiced properly. Ignore topics you haven't studied yet. Week 2-3: Previous Year Questions (PYQs). Solve JEE Main PYQs from the last 10 years (2015-2025) for chapters you're studying. PYQs reveal question patterns and difficulty levels. Focus on understanding why answers are correct, not memorizing solutions. Week 3-4: Mock Tests & Error Analysis. Take 2-3 full-length mock tests weekly under timed conditions. This is crucial because mock tests build exam confidence, reveal time management weaknesses, and error analysis prevents repeated mistakes. Maintain an error notebook documenting every mistake—this becomes your revision guide. Week 4-5: Revision & Formula Consolidation. Create concise formula sheets for each subject. Spend 30 minutes daily reviewing formulas and key concepts. Avoid learning new topics entirely at this stage. Study Schedule (Daily): 7-8 Hours. Morning (5:00-7:30 AM): Physics concepts + 30 PYQs. Break (7:30-8:30 AM): Breakfast & rest. Mid-morning (8:30-11:00): Chemistry concepts + 20 PYQs. Lunch (11:00-1:00 PM): Full break. Afternoon (1:00-3:30 PM): Maths concepts + 30 PYQs. Evening (3:30-5:00 PM): Mock test or error review. Night (7:00-9:00 PM): Formula revision & weak area focus. Strategic Approach for 110 Marks: Attempt only confident questions and avoid negative marking by skipping difficult questions. Do easy questions first—in the exam, attempt all basic-level questions before attempting medium or hard ones. Focus on quality over quantity as 30 well-practiced questions beat 100 random questions. Master NCERT concepts as most JEE questions test NCERT concepts applied smartly. April 2026 Session Advantage. If January doesn't deliver desired results, April gives you a second chance with 3+ months to prepare. Use January as a practice attempt to identify weak areas, then focus intensively on those in February-March. Realistic Timeline: January 2026 target is 95-110 marks (achievable with focused 50% syllabus), while April 2026 target is 120-130 marks (with complete syllabus + experience). Your reservation benefit means you need only approximately 90-105 marks to qualify and secure admission to quality engineering colleges. Stop comparing yourself to general category cutoffs. Most Importantly: Consistency beats perfection. Study 6 focused hours daily rather than 12 distracted hours. Your 110-mark target is realistic—execute this plan with discipline. All the BEST for Your JEE 2026!

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Dr Dipankar

Dr Dipankar Dutta  |1840 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025
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Dear Sir/Madam, I am currently a 1st year UG student studying engineering in Sairam Engineering College, But there the lack of exposure and strict academics feels so rigid and I don't like it that. It's like they don't gaf about skills but just wants us to memorize things and score a good CGPA, the only skill they want is you to memorize things and pass, there's even special class for students who don't perform well in academics and it is compulsory for them to attend or else the student and his/her parents needs to face authorities who lashes out. My question is when did engineering became something that requires good academics instead of actual learning and skill set. In sairam they provides us a coding platform in which we need to gain the required points for each semester which is ridiculous cuz most of the students here just look at the solution to code instead of actual debugging. I am passionate about engineering so I want to learn and experiment things instead of just memorizing, so I actually consider dropping out and I want to give jee a try and maybe viteee , srmjeee But i heard some people say SRM may provide exposure but not that good in placements. I may not be excellent at studies but my marks are decent. So gimme some insights about SRM and recommend me other colleges/universities which are good at exposure
Ans: First — your frustration is valid

What you are experiencing at Sairam is not engineering, it is rote-based credential production.

“When did engineering become memorizing instead of learning?”

Sadly, this shift happened decades ago in most Tier-3 private colleges in India.

About “coding platforms & points” – your observation is sharp

You are absolutely right:

Mandatory coding points → students copy solutions

Copying ≠ learning

Debugging & thinking are missing

This is pseudo-skill education — it looks modern but produces shallow engineers.

The fact that you noticed this in 1st year already puts you ahead of 80% students.

Should you DROP OUT and prepare for JEE / VITEEE / SRMJEEE?

Although VIT/SRM is better than Sairam Engineering College, but you may face the same problem. You will not face this type of problem only in some top IITs, but getting seat in those IITs will be difficult.
Instead of dropping immediately, consider:

???? Strategy:

Stay enrolled (degree security)

Reduce emotional investment in college rules

Use:

GitHub

Open-source projects

Hackathons

Internships (remote)

Hardware / software self-projects

This way:

College = formality

Learning = self-driven

Risk = minimal

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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