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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9848 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 17, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Pankaj Question by Pankaj on Apr 28, 2024Hindi
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Money

How can I create 5 crore amount With minimum investment and where to invest? My age is 38

Ans: Strategizing to Attain a 5 Crore Corpus
Your ambition to accumulate a substantial corpus of 5 crores is both ambitious and commendable, especially considering your current age of 38. Let's devise a prudent plan to achieve this financial milestone while ensuring minimal investment and optimal returns.

Understanding Your Financial Landscape
Before diving into investment avenues, it's essential to assess your current financial standing, including income, expenses, existing investments, and risk tolerance. This holistic evaluation forms the bedrock of an effective wealth-building strategy.

Leveraging the Power of Compounding
Given your age, harnessing the power of compounding becomes paramount. By investing early and consistently, you can capitalize on the exponential growth potential of your investments over time.

Exploring High-Yield Investment Options
While seeking minimal investment avenues, it's crucial to identify options offering high growth potential. Equities, particularly diversified mutual funds, have historically outperformed other asset classes over the long term, making them an attractive choice for wealth creation.

Embracing Systematic Investment Planning (SIP)
Systematic Investment Planning (SIP) enables you to invest small amounts regularly, mitigating the need for significant upfront investments. By committing to a disciplined SIP approach, you can gradually build your investment portfolio while benefiting from rupee cost averaging.

Consideration of Risk Appetite
While pursuing aggressive growth targets, it's imperative to align your investment strategy with your risk appetite. Opt for a balanced mix of equity and debt instruments based on your risk tolerance, ensuring a diversified portfolio that withstands market volatility.

Harnessing Tax-Efficient Investment Vehicles
Maximizing tax-efficient investment avenues such as Equity Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS), which offer tax benefits under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, can bolster your wealth accumulation journey while minimizing tax outflows.

Seeking Professional Guidance
As a Certified Financial Planner, I advocate for seeking professional guidance to tailor an investment plan suited to your financial goals and risk profile. A comprehensive financial advisor can provide personalized insights and recommendations aligned with your aspirations.

Conclusion
In conclusion, achieving a 5 crore corpus demands a combination of strategic planning, disciplined investing, and prudent risk management. By embracing a holistic approach and leveraging suitable investment avenues, you can chart a path towards realizing your financial aspirations.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9848 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 21, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 22, 2024Hindi
Money
I have a corpus of 1 crore in liquid cash. How to make investment that will yield me 5 crore in 10 years time.
Ans: You have a corpus of Rs. 1 crore. Your goal is to grow this to Rs. 5 crore in 10 years. This is an ambitious target, but achievable with the right strategy.

Achieving a five-fold increase over ten years requires an annual return of about 17.5%. Let’s explore how you can structure your investments to meet this goal.

Assessing Your Risk Profile
Your target return indicates a need for higher-risk investments.
Assess your risk tolerance. Higher returns often come with higher volatility.
If you are comfortable with market fluctuations, a significant portion of your portfolio can be allocated to equity.
Diversified Equity Investments
Equity Mutual Funds
Equity mutual funds should form the core of your portfolio. They can provide the growth needed to reach your target.
Diversify across large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds. This will help balance risk and reward.
Large-cap funds offer stability, while mid-cap and small-cap funds provide higher growth potential.
Actively Managed Funds
Avoid index funds. They track the market and may not achieve your target.
Actively managed funds, led by experienced fund managers, aim to outperform the market.
A Certified Financial Planner can help you select the best-performing funds.
Sector and Thematic Funds
Consider sector-specific funds in high-growth industries like technology or healthcare.
Thematic funds focusing on emerging trends can also be lucrative.
These funds carry higher risk but can significantly boost returns if chosen wisely.
Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs)
While you already have Rs. 1 crore, regular investments through SIPs can enhance returns.
SIPs help in rupee-cost averaging, reducing the impact of market volatility.
Start SIPs in a mix of the funds mentioned above. This will ensure disciplined investing.
Direct vs. Regular Funds
Direct funds may have lower expenses, but they require active management.
Investing through a regular plan with a Certified Financial Planner ensures expert advice.
The planner can help adjust your portfolio as market conditions change, optimizing returns.
Portfolio Rebalancing
Regular Monitoring
Regular monitoring of your portfolio is crucial. Market conditions can change, affecting fund performance.
A Certified Financial Planner will review your investments periodically, making necessary adjustments.
Rebalancing
Rebalancing ensures your portfolio stays aligned with your goals.
For example, if small-cap funds outperform and their weight in your portfolio increases, rebalancing will bring your portfolio back to the desired risk level.
This strategy helps in locking in profits from high-performing assets.
Adding Debt Instruments for Stability
Balanced Allocation
While equity should dominate, a portion of your portfolio in debt instruments can add stability.
Debt funds or fixed-income securities provide regular income and reduce overall risk.
A small allocation to these instruments ensures that your portfolio remains resilient during market downturns.
Hybrid Funds
Hybrid funds, which invest in both equity and debt, can offer a balanced approach.
They provide the growth potential of equity while cushioning against volatility through debt investments.
These funds are suitable if you prefer a more conservative approach.
Tax Considerations
Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG)
Equity investments held for more than one year are subject to LTCG tax at 10% on gains above Rs. 1 lakh.
Plan your withdrawals to minimize tax liability. Consider spreading withdrawals over multiple financial years if needed.
Tax-Efficient Funds
Choose tax-efficient funds to enhance your post-tax returns.
Equity Linked Saving Schemes (ELSS) offer tax benefits under Section 80C but may not be necessary if tax-saving is not a priority.
Focus on funds that provide better returns after taxes, considering your tax bracket.
Emergency Fund and Liquidity
Maintaining Liquidity
Ensure that you keep an emergency fund aside from the Rs. 1 crore corpus.
This fund should cover at least 6-12 months of your living expenses.
Liquid funds or short-term debt funds can be ideal for this purpose.
Liquidity in Portfolio
While aiming for growth, ensure a portion of your portfolio remains liquid.
This will allow you to make adjustments if financial needs arise or market conditions change.
Final Insights
Your goal to grow Rs. 1 crore to Rs. 5 crore in 10 years is challenging but achievable. A diversified investment strategy, focused primarily on equity, is essential. Actively managed funds, sector funds, and thematic investments can drive the growth you need. Regular monitoring and rebalancing are crucial to ensure your portfolio stays on track. Additionally, maintaining a balance between growth and stability with some debt instruments can protect your investments during volatile periods. Tax efficiency and liquidity should not be overlooked, as they play a significant role in maximizing your returns and meeting any unforeseen financial needs.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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My son secured 97.6% in CBSE XII and 99.6 percentile in CUET, gaining admission to Physics Honours at St. Stephen's College. However, he's keen on trying for IISER, particularly IISER Pune. Some colleagues suggested pursuing UG from St. Stephen's and PG/research from abroad, but he's not convinced. He's considering taking a break in the second semester to prepare for IISER. Could you please guide me on: 1. The process and feasibility of taking a break in the second semester? 2. Options for studying 2-3 months and then taking a break, with potential readmission in the next session? I would appreciate any information on St. Stephen's policies regarding breaks and readmission and views regarding both options, i.e., St. Stephen's and IISER, Pune.
Ans: Param Sir, Taking a hiatus in the second semester at St. Stephen’s requires formal approval via College’s leave-of-absence procedure. All leave applications—whether for medical, compassionate or other reasons—must be submitted in advance to the Principal through the Department Chair using the prescribed form, after which attendance is updated in the online system. Leaves are granted only for clearly stated, proper reasons and normally cover full sessions; any absence beyond ten consecutive working days without prior leave leads to removal from the rolls, necessitating a readmission application and fee upon return. St. Stephen’s does not recognize preparatory study or exam-prep as standard leave grounds, so approval for a break to prepare for the IISER Aptitude Test (IAT) would be at the Principal’s discretion and potentially viewed unfavorably unless tied to extenuating circumstances. Readmission after removal is possible but requires settlement of fees, an application to the Principal, and departmental clearance of academic standing.

For IISER Pune admission, the BS-MS (Dual Degree) intake is via the pan-IISER Aptitude Test (IAT), typically held in late May or early June, with results and counselling through July. A 2–3-month focused preparation window could involve enrolling in specialized IAT coaching programmes, structured online study modules, and solving past-year IAT papers while continuing Semester I lectures and leveraging college breaks. Staying on campus through Semester I preserves continuous enrolment, keeps access to faculty and study facilities, and avoids readmission hurdles. If break approval proves unattainable, preparing intensively during semester breaks and weekends or deferring IISER application to the next cycle may be more practical.

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Sir, I have applied for Jaipur national university, i have seen tons of negative reviews, so i just want to be safe and just have a doubt whether ai should go or not because i have no options left
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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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