Home > Money > Question
Need Expert Advice?Our Gurus Can Help
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9758 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 25, 2025

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
kasshy Question by kasshy on Jun 25, 2025Hindi
Money

Hello Sir I would like to seek your valuable guidance on my current investment strategy and financial roadmap Background I started my investment journey with a 3000 monthly SIP at age 25 that is 7 years ago and have gradually increased my contributions in line with my income Recently I rebalanced my portfolio to align it with evolving responsibilities and upcoming goals Family Snapshot I am 32 and recently married my wife is 30 We plan to have a child in 2026 We live in our own house coowned with my elder brother valued at 25 Cr My share is 50 Income Combined Net Monthly Income 175L Self 115L per month and 2L annual bonus Wife 60K per month and 60K annual bonus Total Annual Income including bonuses 236L Home Loan Outstanding 28L EMI 24K per month at 8 percent interest recently reduced from 85 percent Tenure 25 years aiming to close in 10 No other loans currently Monthly Expenses Approx 1L per month including home loan EMI 15K support each to our parents groceries utilities Uber help maintenance entertainment etc Tax Saving Investments EPFPPF 14K per month corpus 6L NPS 50K per year corpus 1L Insurance Employer provided Term 1 Cr Health 20L including dependents OPD Reimbursement 40K per year Breakdown of Combined Investments Mutual Fund Investments Direct Plans 1 Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Action SIP 15K and 100 Stepup monthly Current Value 2L Share of Monthly Investment percentage with respect to total investments 29 percentage Share of Monthly Income percentage with respect to total income 9 percentage Goal Child Education Plan and Core Expenses 2 Quant Small Cap Action SIP 25K and 25 Stepup monthly Current Value 55K Share of Monthly Investment 5 Share of Monthly Income 1 Goal LongTerm Small Cap Exposure 3 Quant Mid Cap Action STP to Quant MultiAsset 15K per month for 6 months Current Value 1L Share of Monthly Investment 0 SIP stopped Share of Monthly Income 0 Note Rebalancing due to overlap with other funds 4 Quant Multi Asset Action SIP 10K Current Value 275L Share of Monthly Investment 19 Share of Monthly Income 6 Goal Based SIP Dream SUV Car Purchase 5 HDFC GSec 2036 Action SIP 5K and 50 Stepup monthly Current Value 53K Share of Monthly Investment 6 Share of Monthly Income 3 Goal Debt Allocation for Stability 6 Edelweiss US Tech Action SIP 3K Current Value 10K Share of Monthly Investment 6 Share of Monthly Income 2 Goal Global Diversification Tech Focus 7 Edelweiss Europe Action SIP 2K Current Value 10K Share of Monthly Investment 4 Share of Monthly Income 1 Goal Global Diversification European Exposure 8 ICICI Large and Mid Cap Action SIP 3K and 10 percent Stepup every 6 months Current Value 115L Share of Monthly Investment 6 Share of Monthly Income 2 Goal LongTerm Equity Growth 9 ICICI Bluechip Fund Action STP 55K per week for 10 weeks to ICICI Large and Mid Cap Current Value 1L Share of Monthly Investment 0 Share of Monthly Income 0 Note Rebalancing due to fund overlap 10 ICICI Value Discovery Fund Action STP 1375K per week for 8 weeks to ICICI Large and Mid Cap Current Value 60K Share of Monthly Investment 0 Share of Monthly Income 0 Note Rebalancing due to fund overlap 11 ICICI Gold Savings Fund Action SIP 35K Current Value 12L Share of Monthly Investment 7 Share of Monthly Income 2 Goal Commodity Hedge Longterm performer 12 Nippon Liquid Fund Action SIP 5K Current Value 35L Share of Monthly Investment 10 Share of Monthly Income 3 Goal Emergency Fund Corpus 13 Smallcase NIFTYBEES and GOLDBEES Action SIP 3K Current Value 3K Share of Monthly Investment 6 Share of Monthly Income 2 Goal Asset Allocation across Equity and Gold 13 HDFC Low Duration Fund Action Inactive Current Value 113L Note Started Goal Based SIP last year to reach till 1 Lac 10K per month stopped once goal reached Goal International Trip in Nov 2025 Direct Stock Investments 15 Indian Stocks via Zerodha Action No Fixed Pattern Current Value 175L Comment 8 stocks currently up 20 16 US Stocks via INDmoney Action No Fixed Pattern Current Value 2L Comment 5 major US stocks up 135 2yearold portfolio Total Portfolio Snapshot Mutual Funds 1566L Direct Equity 375L EPFPPF 6L NPS 1L Total Corpus 26L approx Key Questions I Would Like Your Advice On Debt Freedom What is the best approach to becoming debt free closing home loan within 10 years Corpus Building How can I target building a 1 Cr corpus inflation adjusted in the next 10 to 15 years without sacrificing much on vacations etc Avoiding Overdiversification Is my current portfolio too scattered Any scope for consolidation Tactical Allocation Any changes in fund choices or allocation mix you would suggest STP SIP Strategy Are my current rebalancing steps STPs from overlapping funds logical Risk Profile I rate myself 45 in terms of risk appetite aggressive but not reckless Is my current allocation aligned accordingly

Ans: At 32, you are ahead of most peers. You’ve shown consistency in investing, rebalancing, and goal-based planning. Let us now look at each aspect from a 360-degree lens and provide clear, detailed guidance with simple words.

Current Financial Position – A Strong Foundation
Let’s appreciate the following strengths:

7 years of SIP history shows strong discipline.

Regular top-up strategy is very effective over time.

Diversified exposure across equity, debt, global, and gold.

Home co-ownership and low EMI burden is smart planning.

No other loans improves monthly savings ability.

Emergency corpus through liquid fund is thoughtful.

Risk appetite of 4.5 out of 5 aligns well with your fund mix.

You already have the mindset of a long-term wealth creator.

Now, let us move step-by-step on each concern.

Debt Freedom – Home Loan Closure Strategy
You want to close your home loan of Rs 28L in 10 years.

Here’s a practical strategy:

Don’t rush to close using equity corpus.

Avoid lump sum prepayments from equity funds.

Instead, increase EMI every year by 5–10%.

Use annual bonuses partially for prepayments.

Prioritise SIP growth over faster loan closure.

Keep liquidity in debt or hybrid fund for emergencies.

Protect Section 80C benefits by keeping EMI in place.

Don’t treat loan as a burden. Use it as a planning lever.

Home loan at 8% is manageable with inflation-adjusted returns.

Maintain balance between wealth building and repayment.

Corpus Building – Targeting Rs 1 Crore
Your Rs 1 crore target in 10–15 years is achievable.

You already have Rs 26L corpus. Your monthly SIPs are well structured.

Here’s what you can do:

Increase SIPs by 10% every year without fail.

Use bonuses and windfalls for lump sum into current funds.

Avoid new schemes unless there’s a clear gap.

Stick to equity-oriented mix – 75% equity, 25% debt/gold.

Review and rebalance annually with help of CFP.

Avoid stopping SIPs even during down markets.

With current flow and small adjustments, Rs 1 Cr will come naturally.

And you won’t sacrifice vacations or lifestyle.

Portfolio Spread – Are You Overdiversified?
Your portfolio has 13+ active mutual fund schemes. That’s slightly scattered.

Here are key suggestions:

Consolidate similar schemes – 2–3 funds can serve same category.

Large cap: Retain only 1. You don’t need both Flexi and Bluechip.

Mid and small: Limit to 2 schemes, one for each category.

Multi-asset or balanced: 1 good fund is enough.

Thematic funds (Tech/Europe): Keep only one. Too niche together.

Debt: 1 long term (like G-sec), 1 liquid is sufficient.

Gold: Choose between fund and GOLDBEES. Don’t repeat.

STPs: Logical if temporary and goal-driven. But reduce overuse.

A 7–8 fund portfolio is cleaner, easier to track, and avoids overlap.

It also helps your future reviews and SIP decisions.

Fund Strategy – Tactical Adjustments Needed
Looking closely at your choices:

Flexi Cap: Good for core holding. Maintain as long as it performs.

Quant Small & Mid: Strong but volatile. Reduce size if overlap or underperformance.

Multi-Asset Fund: Useful for SUV goal. Retain for 3–5 year horizon.

HDFC G-Sec: Excellent for long-term debt stability. Keep for diversification.

Tech and Europe exposure: One international fund is enough. Avoid both.

ICICI Large & Mid: Good for core equity holding. Keep.

ICICI STPs from overlapping funds: Wise rebalancing step.

Gold Fund: Hedge, but limit exposure to 10% of total corpus.

Liquid Fund: Right for emergency corpus. Maintain and top-up annually.

Low Duration Fund: Use for planned goals like travel or gadgets.

Remove funds only if:

Performance is poor for 2+ years.

They don’t align with any specific goal.

They overlap with stronger funds.

Avoid knee-jerk exits. Shift only with a clear plan.

SIP and STP Use – Assessment of Strategy
You are using SIPs and STPs very smartly. Just few things to note:

STPs from funds like Value Discovery and Bluechip are well planned.

Use STPs when lump sum available but phased equity entry needed.

Don’t run too many STPs together. Keep it manageable.

SIPs should remain the foundation. STPs only for temporary flows.

Keep track of step-up SIPs. Review affordability every 6 months.

Avoid duplicating SIP and STP into same fund.

Your current rebalancing steps are logical and goal-linked. Just reduce scheme count.

Direct Stocks – Use With Limits
You hold Rs 1.75L in Indian stocks and Rs 2L in US stocks.

This is a good addition but needs control.

Suggestions:

Limit direct equity to 10–15% of total investments.

Don’t add more stocks without deep research.

Avoid duplicating mutual fund exposure.

Track US tax rules separately for international holdings.

Don’t use direct stocks for long-term goal planning.

Stocks can add value but bring high risk. Mutual funds give better consistency.

Goal Planning – Align Funds with Each Goal
Now let’s ensure funds match each specific goal:

Child Planning (2026):

Begin SIP now in hybrid fund.

Increase allocation yearly.

Use large/mid/small cap mix with gradual shift to debt.

Car Purchase (SUV Dream):

Multi-asset fund is suitable.

Use SIP or short STP to reach goal in 2–3 years.

International Trip (2025):

Already built with Low Duration Fund. No need to add.

Retirement Planning (long-term):

Include NPS, EPF, and long-term equity funds.

Top-up NPS for tax benefit up to Rs 50,000.

Gold and Global Exposure:

Useful for diversification. Cap each at 10% of total.

Match each fund with 1 clear goal. Don’t spread one goal across many funds.

Taxation Awareness – Keep It in Mind
New mutual fund tax rules are important now:

Equity funds:

STCG taxed at 20%.

LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%.

Debt funds:

Gains taxed as per your slab.

To save tax:

Hold equity for 10+ years.

Don’t redeem before time.

Use PPF and NPS for long-term tax-free growth.

Plan redemptions smartly to avoid tax loss.

Insurance and Risk Protection
Your current insurance is through employer.

But don’t depend only on that.

Suggestions:

Take a personal term insurance of Rs 1 Cr at least.

Cover health with Rs 10–15L family floater.

Don’t mix insurance with investments.

Avoid ULIPs or endowment plans.

Pure protection gives peace. Investments grow separately.

Emergency and Liquidity Cushion
You have Rs 3.5L in liquid fund. That’s good.

Next steps:

Target 6 months of expenses as emergency.

Include some buffer for job gap or health.

Review amount every year.

Emergency fund protects your equity goals from sudden shocks.

Final Insights
You are far ahead of many people your age.

Your investment strategy is thoughtful, goal-linked, and proactive.

Just make small improvements:

Consolidate funds to 7–8 total.

Limit exposure to global and sectoral funds.

Step up SIPs by 10% every year.

Don’t stop SIPs even if market falls.

Avoid index funds and direct plans – use regular funds via CFP with MFD.

Use STPs only for temporary flows. Keep SIPs as the main path.

Match every investment with 1 clear goal.

Review yearly with your Certified Financial Planner.

Rs 1 Cr goal is not far. With this approach, you may even cross it sooner.

Stay focused. Stay patient. Wealth will follow.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
Money

You may like to see similar questions and answers below

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9758 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 26, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Feb 29, 2024Hindi
Money
Hello, I am 43 Years old and earning in-hand 2.2+ lac per month, from this year I have started investment in MF SIP(60K/month), NPS(10% basic + 50k/yrs from past 5 yrs), PPF (12500/month from past 5 yrs), Emergency fund 3lac (FD), EPF(20+lac), No EMI(Debt free - hold 2 property), Term Plan (50 lac) + 1.5 CR (Corporates cover)-> have external plan for 1.5 CR more + minimum external medical insurance plan (Currently corporate medical plan of 15 lac available) Equity investment is 0. My monthly expense is around 50k. I have two kids 5 and 10 yrs old - need to plan for education and my retirement(at 60 age). I can invest more 80-90k/month, Risk capacity is high, please suggest. Requirement - Education 2 CR for (1 CR each Kid appx) and for retirement around 5 CR liquid cash.
Ans: It's wonderful that you have a solid financial foundation and a clear vision for your future. Let's review your current investments and suggest strategies to help you achieve your goals for your children's education and your retirement.

Current Financial Situation
Monthly Income and Expenses
In-hand Income: Rs. 2.2+ lakhs per month
Monthly Expenses: Rs. 50,000
Current Investments
Mutual Fund SIP: Rs. 60,000 per month (started this year)
NPS: 10% of basic salary + Rs. 50,000 annually (contributed for the past 5 years)
PPF: Rs. 12,500 per month (contributed for the past 5 years)
Emergency Fund: Rs. 3 lakhs (in Fixed Deposit)
EPF: Rs. 20+ lakhs
Term Plan: Rs. 50 lakhs + Rs. 1.5 crore (corporate cover) + additional Rs. 1.5 crore
Medical Insurance: Corporate plan of Rs. 15 lakhs + minimum external plan
Assets
Two Properties: Debt-free
Financial Goals
Children's Education: Rs. 2 crores (Rs. 1 crore for each child)
Retirement: Rs. 5 crores liquid cash by age 60
Investment Strategy
1. Enhance Equity Exposure
Given your high-risk capacity and long investment horizon, increasing your equity exposure is prudent. Equity investments can offer higher returns compared to other asset classes.

Increase SIP Amount: You can invest an additional Rs. 80,000-90,000 per month. This can be allocated to diversified equity mutual funds, mid-cap funds, and small-cap funds for higher growth potential.
2. Optimize Existing Investments
Mutual Fund SIPs: Continue your existing SIPs. Consider adding funds with a good track record and those that align with your risk appetite.
NPS: This is a good investment for retirement savings due to its tax benefits and long-term growth potential. Ensure your allocation is optimized between equity and debt within NPS.
PPF: Continue your contributions to PPF for tax-free returns and safety. However, PPF has a lower return compared to equities, so balance your investments accordingly.
3. Diversify Investments
Diversification helps manage risk and capture opportunities across different market segments.

Equity Funds: Increase investments in equity mutual funds. Consider large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds for a balanced growth portfolio.
Debt Funds: To balance the portfolio, consider debt mutual funds for stability and predictable returns.
Gold: Small allocation to Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs) can act as a hedge against inflation and market volatility.
Education Planning for Children
1. Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) for Education
Start dedicated SIPs in equity mutual funds targeted for your children's education. This will help in accumulating the required corpus systematically over time.

2. Child Plans
Consider investing in child-specific mutual funds or ULIPs that offer long-term growth and benefits tied to education milestones.

Retirement Planning
1. Retirement Corpus Calculation
With a target of Rs. 5 crores by age 60, let's ensure your investments align to meet this goal. A mix of equity and debt will provide growth and stability.

2. Retirement-Specific Funds
Consider investing in retirement-focused mutual funds and increasing your NPS contributions. These funds are designed to grow your savings efficiently over the long term.

3. Review and Rebalance Portfolio
Regularly review and rebalance your portfolio to align with changing market conditions and life stages. This will help in maintaining the desired asset allocation.

Risk Management
1. Adequate Insurance Cover
You already have substantial term insurance and health insurance coverage. Ensure they are sufficient to cover any unforeseen circumstances.

2. Emergency Fund
Maintain or slightly increase your emergency fund to cover 6-12 months of expenses. This provides a safety net for unexpected events.

Consultation with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP)
1. Personalized Financial Advice
A Certified Financial Planner can offer personalized advice, taking into account your specific financial situation, goals, and risk tolerance.

2. Expert Management
CFPs help in managing your investments effectively, optimizing returns while minimizing risks.

3. Comprehensive Planning
CFPs can assist with comprehensive financial planning, including tax planning, estate planning, and more, ensuring all aspects of your financial health are covered.

Example Investment Plan
Here’s a simplified example of how you might allocate your additional Rs. 80,000-90,000 monthly investment:

Equity Mutual Funds: Rs. 50,000 in diversified large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds.
Debt Mutual Funds: Rs. 20,000 for stability and income generation.
Gold/SGB: Rs. 10,000 for diversification and inflation hedge.
Regular Monitoring and Adjustments
1. Annual Review
Conduct an annual review of your investments and financial goals. Adjust your SIP amounts and asset allocation as needed.

2. Stay Informed
Keep yourself informed about market trends and economic changes. Staying updated will help in making informed investment decisions.

Conclusion
Your current investments and financial strategies are commendable and align well with your goals. By increasing your equity exposure, optimizing existing investments, and consulting a Certified Financial Planner, you can confidently work towards securing your children’s education and a comfortable retirement.

Your disciplined approach and willingness to invest more monthly will significantly enhance your financial security. Continue to monitor and adjust your investments regularly to stay on track.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9758 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 27, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 20, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
Hello Sir, I am 32 yrs old, Engineer, Married, expecting 1st kid by nxt yr, Parents getting pension of 50k. Income: 60k in Hand + 20-30k (perks separate) Needs: 25k max Investments: Saving account: 60k Emergency fund: For 12 months+ (2.5 lacs)- returns 5.5-6% RoR EPF: 0 ULIP funds: 3 lacs (CV 4.6 lacs, 10 years left) 60k/yr 1Cr Term Plan + 10 lacs critical illness cover (5 yrs left) 36k/yr Assets: Owns a 3 Bhk flat with own income Ancestral property (value 20 lacs approx, 2 Floored house- expected rent 15k/mnth in next 1 yr) Gold: 90-100 gms Own a car & a 2 wheeler X No health insurance for self & wife till 35 yrs of age Goals: Plz guide me for: 1. Early retirement by the age of 50 yrs. 2. Investment strategy for SIP, PPF, RBI Bond funds, mutual funds, SGBs or any other funds which you find suitable. 3. Buying a term plan of 1-2cr for my wife. 4. Buying a house as per my wants @ 43 yrs (PV in 2024: 70-80 lacs) 5. Build a corpus for kids higher education & marraige Thanks & Regards
Ans: Current Financial Situation
Age: 32 years old

Profession: Engineer

Family: Married, expecting first child next year

Parents: Receiving a pension of Rs. 50k

Income: Rs. 60k in hand + Rs. 20-30k perks

Needs: Rs. 25k max

Investments:

Saving account: Rs. 60k
Emergency fund: Rs. 2.5 lakhs (12 months+)
ULIP funds: Rs. 3 lakhs (Current value Rs. 4.6 lakhs, 10 years left, Rs. 60k/year)
Term Plan: Rs. 1 crore + Rs. 10 lakhs critical illness cover (5 years left, Rs. 36k/year)
Assets:

Owns a 3 BHK flat with own income
Ancestral property (value Rs. 20 lakhs, 2-floored house, expected rent Rs. 15k/month in next year)
Gold: 90-100 grams
Own a car & a 2-wheeler
Insurance: No health insurance for self and wife till 35 years of age

Financial Goals
Early retirement by age 50.
Investment strategy for SIP, PPF, RBI Bond funds, mutual funds, SGBs, or any other suitable funds.
Buy a term plan of Rs. 1-2 crore for wife.
Buy a house at age 43 (PV in 2024: Rs. 70-80 lakhs).
Build a corpus for child’s higher education and marriage.
Assessment of Current Strategy
Emergency Fund
You have a good emergency fund. This is a crucial safety net.

ULIP Funds
Your ULIP has a high cost. Consider moving to more efficient investment options.

Term Insurance
Your current term plan is good. Consider adding more coverage.

Ancestral Property
The expected rent will provide a steady income stream.

Gold
Gold is a stable asset but consider other investment avenues for growth.

Recommendations for Improvement
Health Insurance
Immediate Action: Get health insurance for yourself and your wife. This protects against unforeseen medical expenses.
Investment Strategy
SIP in Mutual Funds:

Diversified Equity Funds: Start SIPs in diversified equity mutual funds. These funds have high growth potential.
Allocation: Consider investing Rs. 15-20k monthly in SIPs.
PPF:

Tax Benefits: PPF is a good tax-saving instrument. It provides stable, risk-free returns.
Contribution: Start contributing Rs. 1.5 lakhs annually to PPF.
RBI Bonds and SGBs:

RBI Bonds: Invest in RBI Bonds for safe, long-term returns.
Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs): Invest in SGBs for additional gold exposure with interest.
Mutual Funds:

Actively Managed Funds: Prefer actively managed funds over index funds for better returns.
Diversification: Invest in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds.
Term Insurance for Wife
Coverage: Buy a term plan of Rs. 1-2 crore for your wife. This ensures financial security.
Future House Purchase
Savings Plan: Start saving for the house you want to buy at age 43.
Investment: Allocate a portion of your monthly savings to a dedicated house fund.
Child’s Education and Marriage Corpus
Education: Start an SIP dedicated to your child’s education. Aim for a mix of equity and debt funds.
Marriage: Similarly, start a separate SIP for your child’s marriage expenses.
Additional Recommendations
Review and Adjust:

Annual Review: Regularly review your investments. Adjust based on performance and goals.
Diversify Portfolio:

Reduce ULIP: Consider moving funds from ULIP to mutual funds for better growth.
Balanced Portfolio: Ensure a balanced mix of equity, debt, and other assets.
Tax Planning:

Maximize Benefits: Use tax-saving instruments like PPF, ELSS, and NPS.
Final Insights
Your current strategy is a good start. Health insurance is a must. Diversify your investments through SIPs, PPF, RBI Bonds, and SGBs.

Consider adding more term insurance for your wife. Plan for future house purchase and child’s education/marriage by starting dedicated SIPs.

Review and adjust your portfolio annually. Ensure a balanced mix of assets for growth and security.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9758 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - May 13, 2025
Money
Dear Expert, I'm 35 years old married and 6 year kid. My take home salary is ~3L. Better half take home salary is ~90k, but she just announced her resignation at job. Debt Status: 100% debt free, Cleared of HL on Q1'2025, No car loan, Investments status: MF's started in April'2024 - 13.4L (Large mid cap index, Motilal Mid cap, small cap 250 Index). Opted for small cap index since it doesn't attract no exit load if I wanted to withdraw for any decent real estate buying opportunity. Planning to increase the SIP amount to 1.8L from next month. PPF - 12.5K every month for me and for better half with two different accounts and they are just 2+ year old accounts. ~5L+ capital together. EPF - 50k per month (Employee + Empleyer), ~35L so far. Term Insurance: 2cr pure term plan only for me. LIC jeevan Saral: 18 year plan. Purchased in 2011 for the sake neighbouring uncle. 14 years completed. Mature will be in 2029. I'm paying 24K yearly for this. I may get ~8L on mature. Physical Gold: worth 80L which won't sell and will want to keep it for generational wealth. I would like to consider retirement at 50 years age at worst due to uncertainty in tech field, which translates to another 15 years of professional career. Anything above 50 year above retirement is bonus. Also we have plans for 2nd baby in the near term. Please let me know how much should I keep it for target for kids education and other expenses for our peaceful middle class living after retirement and how do I make better plan for it?
Ans: You have built a solid base. You are debt-free. That itself is a strong advantage. Let’s now carefully analyse your current position and map a 360-degree plan for retirement, child’s education, and a peaceful post-retirement life.

We’ll focus on six key areas: income planning, retirement corpus building, child education, insurance, asset allocation, and actionable steps.

Let us begin the journey.

?

Your Present Financial Base – Strong and Balanced

Monthly income is Rs. 3 lakhs after tax. It is a strong cash flow.

?

Your wife was earning Rs. 90,000. Her resignation may reduce savings temporarily.

?

You are 100% debt-free. You cleared your home loan. This gives you more monthly surplus.

?

You have Rs. 13.4 lakhs invested in mutual funds. SIP of Rs. 1.8 lakh is planned. This is aggressive and progressive.

?

PPF contributions are happening monthly. That builds long-term safe capital.

?

EPF corpus is Rs. 35 lakhs. A good long-term safety net.

?

Term insurance of Rs. 2 crore is in place. Very essential.

?

LIC Jeevan Saral has 4 years left. Yearly premium is Rs. 24,000. Maturity expected is Rs. 8 lakh.

?

Physical gold worth Rs. 80 lakhs is preserved for future family value.

?

This is a stable and carefully managed financial environment.

?

Retirement at Age 50 – What Should Be Your Target Corpus?

You are now 35. You plan to retire in 15 years.

?

Assume life expectancy of 85. That means 35 years post-retirement.

?

Monthly expenses after retirement could be Rs. 1 lakh in today’s cost.

?

Adjusted for inflation, your future monthly need will be much higher.

?

You need a corpus that can beat inflation, support lifestyle, and handle medical costs.

?

Your target corpus should be Rs. 6 to 7 crores at minimum. Aiming for Rs. 8 crores gives comfort.

?

This target must include your EPF, mutual fund investments, and PPF.

?

Gold, term insurance maturity benefits and LIC maturity can be kept separate.

?

Child Education – Planning for Two Children

You have one 6-year-old child. You plan for a second child.

?

Higher education will be in 12 to 20 years from now.

?

Future cost of good education in India or abroad can be very high.

?

You should aim for Rs. 80 lakhs to Rs. 1 crore per child.

?

That means you must build a separate education corpus of Rs. 1.6 to Rs. 2 crore.

?

This should not come out of your retirement funds.

?

You may use a mix of mutual funds, PPF and Sukanya Samriddhi (if second child is girl).

?

For current child, start a separate SIP of Rs. 20,000–25,000 monthly.

?

For second child, start planning from now with Rs. 15,000 per month.

?

Re-evaluating Existing Mutual Fund Choices

You are investing in index funds and small-cap index funds.

?

Index funds have no flexibility. They only copy the market. No smart decisions possible.

?

They may underperform in sideways or volatile markets.

?

Actively managed funds have experienced fund managers. They can handle risks better.

?

Actively managed funds may beat index funds over long periods.

?

Small-cap index funds are more volatile. They can fall sharply in downturns.

?

You are investing for retirement and education. Stability matters.

?

Please move from index funds to actively managed large-cap and flexi-cap funds.

?

Use multi-cap funds for child’s education goals.

?

Always invest through a Certified Financial Planner and trusted MFD.

?

Avoid direct funds. They do not offer advice or guidance.

?

Regular plans offer human touch, risk monitoring and course correction.

?

Your LIC Jeevan Saral Policy – Should You Continue?

You have completed 14 years. Maturity is in 2029.

?

Premium is Rs. 24,000 annually. Maturity amount will be Rs. 8 lakh.

?

Since only 4 years are left, continue till maturity.

?

Do not surrender now. You already bore 14 years’ low return.

?

Once you receive the amount in 2029, invest that in mutual funds.

?

Insurance Coverage and Risk Management

You have a Rs. 2 crore term cover. You are the only earning member now.

?

Since spouse has resigned, you should increase term cover to Rs. 3 crore.

?

Health insurance for family is very essential.

?

Please take family floater health policy with Rs. 10 lakh coverage.

?

Also take personal accident insurance with income protection.

?

Medical inflation is very high. Plan ahead.

?

PPF and EPF – Role in Long Term Wealth

PPF accounts are only 2 years old. Tenure is 15 years. Keep investing regularly.

?

EPF is growing well. You are contributing Rs. 50,000 monthly.

?

Do not withdraw this unless urgent. This is your fixed income part of retirement.

?

EPF gives stability. It is tax-free on maturity.

?

Keep PPF and EPF for conservative portion of portfolio.

?

Gold – Keep as Family Wealth, Not for Retirement

You have Rs. 80 lakhs in physical gold. That’s a strong backup.

?

Do not plan to sell it. Use only in extreme emergencies.

?

Do not count it towards your retirement or child education goals.

?

It is better to keep gold as generational wealth as you planned.

?

Monthly SIP Plan – Suggested Roadmap

Your SIP target is Rs. 1.8 lakh monthly.

?

Allocate Rs. 1 lakh towards retirement mutual funds (mix of equity and hybrid).

?

Allocate Rs. 35,000 towards child 1 education fund.

?

Allocate Rs. 25,000 towards second child future fund.

?

Keep Rs. 20,000 in flexible liquid mutual fund for emergency.

?

Emergency Fund – You Need a Stronger One

Your monthly expense may be Rs. 1.5 to 2 lakh.

?

Keep at least 6 months of expense in liquid mutual fund.

?

That means Rs. 10 to 12 lakhs in emergency fund.

?

This gives peace of mind when spouse is not earning.

?

Step-by-Step Actions for Next 6 Months

Increase term cover to Rs. 3 crore.

?

Buy family floater health policy and accident insurance.

?

Shift mutual funds from index to actively managed options.

?

Start separate SIPs for child 1 and future child.

?

Build emergency fund with Rs. 10 lakh target.

?

Do not increase lifestyle expenses now. Wife’s income is paused.

?

Avoid any real estate purchase. Focus on corpus creation first.

?

Final Insights

You have clarity, discipline, and vision. These are rare qualities at your age.

?

Early retirement at 50 is realistic for you.

?

But only if you separate retirement and education planning.

?

Keep investing in PPF, EPF, and diversified mutual funds.

?

Do not rely on index funds alone. Take active fund support.

?

Work with a Certified Financial Planner to review yearly progress.

?

Review and adjust every 12 months. Track goals clearly.

?

Spend wisely. Invest with purpose. Track your plan regularly.

?

That is how your peaceful retirement can become a reality.

?

Best Regards,
?
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
?
Chief Financial Planner,
?
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9758 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 28, 2025

Money
Hi Sir, Thanks for the guidance. It has been a year, I want to review with you again about how I am going on track to achieve my financial goals. I Am 36 yrs old, working in a product-based semiconductor company. Housewife and One daughter 8 yrs old. My current salary is 3.5L after deduction take home is around 2.5L(without PF and NPS deductions). Home and housing plot worth 1cr (No EMIs). Having only one liability loan (28k per month for the next 4yrs). My current portfolio MF 12.2L, Indian shares 8.5L, US Shares 25L, SSY 5.5L, NPS 3.5L, PF 14.5L. 3.5cr personal term policy, 1cr term policy from company. Ancient properties ~1Cr. 22L health insurance (personal+company) Present my monthly savings Corporate NPS: -16.3k PF: -39k ESPP: -49K SSY: -4k Gold saving scheme for ornaments: -20k Edelweiss small cap: -11k Parag parikh Felix cap: -8k Quant Active fund: -8k Kotak equity opportunities: -4k ICICI pro blue-chip fund: -5K ICICI pro manufacturing fund: -3k ICICI pro Nifty next 50: -2k ICICI pro value discovery: -4k Apart from Salary I will get RSUs of 12-15L worth company shares at every AR cycle (25L worth US shares I mentioned are RSU+ESPP) I purchased the plot and a house by selling my last 5 years accumulated company shares. I am planning to purchase one more house in my native place, which yields 4-5% rental income, is it good or should I diversify money in MFs? My aim is to accumulate 6cr retirement carpus (excluding real estate), 2cr for my kid higher studies and marriage. In the next 14 years I want to make this corpus and retire at the age of 50. Please review my current portfolio and suggest if any changes are needed. Also I need one more suggestion, 5 years back my father passed away, we have got 20L insurance amount. Me and my brother discussed and opened a savings account on my mother’s name (60yrs old now) to have liquid cash flow for her personal expenses, in IDFC, giving 7% interest and crediting interest in monthly basis. Also, we are getting 20K rent from ancient property that amount also funding to my mother account. Should we continue in the same way, or we have any investment options with low risk? my mother’s medical expenses will be covered in my and my brother’s insurance policy.
Ans: For your mother’s ?20L corpus currently earning 7% in a savings account, you may consider the following low-risk alternatives to enhance returns without compromising liquidity:

1. Senior Citizens’ Savings Scheme (SCSS):

Interest ~8.2% (revised quarterly).

Lock-in of 5 years, extendable by 3 more.

Quarterly payouts ideal for regular income.

2. Post Office Monthly Income Scheme (POMIS):

Interest ~7.4% monthly payout.

Lock-in of 5 years.

Up to ?9L can be invested per individual.

3. Bank Fixed Deposits (Senior Citizen FD):

Many banks offer 7.25%–7.75% for seniors.

Monthly/quarterly interest payout available.

Consider laddering for liquidity.

4. Low Duration or Arbitrage Mutual Funds (Optional):

For slightly higher return with low volatility.

Can be considered for ?2–3L max if you're comfortable with mutual funds.

Recommendation:
Keep ?1–2L in the savings account for liquidity. Invest ?9L in SCSS and balance in POMIS or a senior citizen FD. Ensure nominees are registered. Continue crediting ?20K rent to the same account for monthly cash flow.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9758 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 25, 2025

Money
Hello Sir I seek your guidance on my current investment strategy and financial roadmap after my recent increase in roles and responsibilities I am 32 yrs, recently married and my Wife is 30 We are Planning for a child in 2026 I own house 50 percent share value along with my brother, house value at 2.5 Cr and Home loan 28L pending, I am fully paying EMI 24K at 8 percent and only we both are living in the property and remaining tenure is 25 years and I Target close in 10 years and Combined Income is 1.75L per month that would mean yearly 21 lacs combined, Bonus paid separately each year, around 2 Lac for me and 60k for my wife. So, overall combined annual income plus bonus would be around 23.5 lacs Expenses totalling 1L per month, including EMI (24K), parental support(30K), and other fixed and optional monthly expenses Investments Summary all Combined EPF and PPF 14K per month Corpus 6L NPS 50K per year Corpus 1L Mutual Funds Direct Plans 1 Parag Parikh Flexi Cap SIP 15K Value 2L Goal-based SIP for Child-related expenses and Education, also having Step-up for 100rs every month 2 Quant Small Cap SIP 2.5K Value 55K Goal Small Cap Exposure for long term also having Step-up of 25Rs every month 3 Quant Mid Cap STP ongoing ETA 3 months, SIP stopped Value 1L Under Rebalancing to Quant Multi Asset due to fund overlap 4 Quant Multi Asset SIP 10K Value 2.75L Goal Car Purchase 5 HDFC GSec 2036 SIP 5K Value 53K Goal Debt Allocation also having Step-up of 50Rs every month 6 Edelweiss US Tech SIP 3K Value 10K Goal Global Tech Exposure 7 Edelweiss Europe SIP 2K Value 10K Goal Global Europe Exposure 8 ICICI Large and Mid Cap SIP 3K Value 1.15L Goal Long Term Equity - also having a Step-up for 10 percent every 6 months 9 ICICI Bluechip Fund STP Active ETA 6 months Value 1L Rebalancing due to fund overlap 10 ICICI Value Discovery Fund STP Active ETA 3 months Value 60K Rebalancing due to fund overlap 11 ICICI Gold Savings Fund SIP 3.5K Value 1.2L Goal Gold Hedge 12 Nippon Liquid Fund SIP 5K Value 3.5L Goal Emergency Fund 13 Smallcase Nifty and Gold Bees SIP 3K Value 3K Goal Asset Allocation 14 HDFC Low Duration Fund Goal Reached Value 1.13L, Did goal based last year to be used for an International Trip later this year Direct Stocks Indian Stocks Value 1.75L Currently up 20 percent US Stocks Value 2L Currently up 135 percent bought 2 yrs ago and left it as is Total Portfolio Mutual Funds 15.66L Direct Equity 3.75L EPF and PPF 6L NPS 1L Total Corpus approx 26L Advice Sought 1 Best way to close home loan in 10 years 2 How to build 1 Cr corpus in 10 to 15 years without affecting lifestyle 3 Is portfolio too diversified? Any scope for consolidation 4 Any changes needed in funds or allocation mix 5 Are STP and SIP rebalancing steps logical 6 Is current allocation aligned with 4 out of 5 risk appetite
Ans: You’ve crafted a strong foundation. Let’s analyse your goals with a full 360° roadmap.

1. Home Loan Prepayment Strategy
EMI is Rs.?24K at 8% for 25 years.

You plan to close it in 10 years.

Prepayment reduces total interest significantly.

Use any annual bonus partly for prepayment.

Postpone child saving a bit to boost prepayment.

After child is born, revisit surplus allocation.

Consider splitting surplus: 50% prepay, 50% invest.

Rebalance each year between investment and prepayment.

2. Building Rs.?1?Crore in 10–15 Years
You have strong SIPs already.

Combined income allows more savings.

To reach Rs.?1?Crore, aim for an equity SIP of Rs.?25–30K monthly.

Use actively managed funds through a CFP-guided MFD.

Equity delivers growth and handles inflation.

Continue global, small?mid?large cap exposures.

After loan closes, use EMI amount to increase SIP.

3. Portfolio Diversification and Consolidation
You hold 13 mutual funds and direct equity.

Good that you avoid index funds.

But too many schemes may overlap in small/mid/large caps.

Consolidation helps reduce overlap and tracking effort.

Consider consolidating small?cap, mid?cap, large?cap into one or two broad funds.

Keep global thematic exposure but cap at max 10% of equity.

Continue debt and gold allocation for balance.

Regularly rebalance to your target allocation (e.g., equity 60%, debt 30%, gold 10%).

4. Fund and Allocation Changes
Actively managed equity funds are key for long term.

Your mix covers themes and growth opportunities.

But step?ups in small SIP amounts are fine.

However, too many active STPs complicate things.

Finish STPs, then consolidate into core equity funds.

Keep global funds as satellite plays.

Debt era funds (G?Sec, low?duration, liquid) are well covered.

Emergency fund needs topping up – maintain at least Rs.?5–6?Lakhs.

5. STP & SIP Rebalancing Logic
STPs help move lump sums to equity gradually.

Your STPs stopping and rebalancing due to overlap is logical.

But ensure goal alignment: keep core funds rather than frequent switching.

Define fund buckets—core, satellite—and place STPs accordingly.

Rebalance mid?year to remove overlap and low performers.

Avoid chasing performance; stick to plan.

6. Risk Appetite & Allocation Alignment
You mention risk appetite 4 out of 5.

Your allocation is tilted heavily towards equity.

That matches your risk?return comfort.

Global funds and thematic remain small; good for balance.

Debt holdings cover buffer and loan cushion.

Maintain at least 25–30% in debt/liquid.

Equity allocation of 60–65% matches your risk level.

Review annually and adjust based on life stage.

7. 360° Life Events and Financial Planning
Family & Child Planning

Planning child in 2026.

Increase medical and child cover now.

Consider adding term insurance rider for spouse.

Include future education expenses in corpus plan.

Emergency Planning

Have 6–8 months of expense cover in liquid funds.

You carry debt and parental support – keep buffer.

Avoid pulling from long?term SIPs or loan prepayment.

Insurance & Protection

Confirm life cover at least 10–12x combined income.

Ensure health cover includes maternity and child cover.

Consider increasing term cover post?child.

Car insurance should be in place too.

Tax Efficiency

Use long?term equity gains under current tax regime.

LTCG above Rs.?1.25?Lakh taxed at 12.5%.

STCG taxed at 20%.

Align withdrawals to minimse taxes.

Debt funds taxed at slab rates; use them around goals.

Retirement Alignment

Your current retirement savings are minimal (EPF/PPF/NPS not specified).

Add PPF or NPS for retirement purpose if spare funds exist.

Equity SIP also supports long?term goals beyond both home and child.

8. Actionable Roadmap
A. Short-Term (1–2 Years)
Increase equity SIP to Rs. 25–30K monthly.

Bolster liquid emergency fund to Rs.?5–6?Lakhs.

Prepay home loan using bonuses—target 10% annual extra.

Consolidate overlapping equity funds.

Complete STPs and define clear fund buckets.

Get term life cover and enhanced health cover (including maternity).

B. Medium-Term (3–5 Years)
Continue equity SIP; adjust step?ups after loan closure.

Rebalance portfolio—up equity if debt buffer gets sufficient.

Consider child education fund once baby arrives.

Build additional term and health insurance for child.

Maintain stable debt/equity mix suited to risk and goals.

C. Long-Term (6+ Years)
Post?loan EMI becomes SIP, building Rs.?1?Crore corpus.

Equally split surplus into equity and retirement (PPF/NPS).

Track corpus growth annually.

At around year 10, assess retirement savings.

Shift equity gains into debt nearing retirement (60).

9. Why Actively Managed Funds and Regular Plans
Active management offers flexibility during market cycles.

They allocate away from weakening sectors.

Regular plans via MFD + CFP provide behavioural guidance.

Direct plans expose you to emotional missteps.

CFP-supported regular plans help stay on track for goals.

10. Prepayment vs Growth Balancing
Paying loan early saves interest but reduces growth potential.

Too much prepayment might starve equity growth.

Balance is key—split surplus into debt and equity.

Reassess annually and rebalance with surplus based on loan and life stage.

Final Insights
Your foundation is strong with disciplined saving.

Focus on three pillars: debt reduction, equity growth, and insurance.

Consolidate overlapping equity funds but keep diversification.

Step?up SIPs strategically with salary/EMI flow.

Use actively managed funds through MFD + CFP for tailored execution.

Build emergency buffer before liquidity issues arise.

Prepay home loan gradually while still investing in growth.

Plan for child, education, and retirement simultaneously.

Review and rebalance every year in line with stage and market.

This roadmap gives you a clear, holistic plan aligned with income, stage of life, goals, and risk. You are on a strong path toward debt-free living, a strong corpus, and financial confidence.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |8989 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 18, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 17, 2025Hindi
Career
Pes RR campus CSE vs IIT Dharwad MSc Interdisciplinary Science Child looking at tag, also placement No data on placement from IIT Dharwad as the first batch yet to clear. Very confusing, pl give many points to look into this properly.
Ans: PES University Ring Road Campus CSE program demonstrates strong placement performance with 82.97% of BTech students placed in 2023, maintaining consistent placement rates above 80% for over three years with median packages around INR 8-12.47 LPA and highest packages reaching INR 65 LPA. The university's CSE department benefits from robust industry connections with over 350 companies participating in campus placements, including top recruiters like Amazon, Microsoft, Google, and Cisco. PES University holds NIRF ranking of 101-150 in Engineering (2024) and features modern infrastructure across 30 acres with state-of-the-art computing facilities, advanced labs, and comprehensive student support services. The Ring Road campus provides excellent urban connectivity in Bangalore, facilitating internships and industry exposure through its established location at 100 Feet Ring Road, BSK III Stage.

IIT Dharwad's BS-MS Interdisciplinary Sciences program represents a unique five-year dual-degree offering with an innovative curriculum blending basic sciences (Biology, Chemistry, Mathematics, Physics) with engineering electives and research opportunities. The program allows students to choose a major after the third semester while maintaining flexibility through institute electives from engineering departments, creating interdisciplinary professionals highly sought after in academia and industry. However, placement data remains limited as the program is relatively new, with IIT Dharwad reporting overall BTech placement statistics of 65% for CSE in 2024 but no specific data for the Interdisciplinary Sciences program. The institute's brand value as an IIT provides long-term career advantages, though placement challenges are evident with 69% of students unplaced in 2024 according to RTI data.

Critical placement uncertainty surrounds IIT Dharwad's Interdisciplinary Sciences program as the first batches are yet to complete their studies, creating significant risk for career outcomes compared to PES University's established track record. The interdisciplinary nature, while academically enriching, may face industry recognition challenges in immediate placements versus the proven market acceptance of traditional CSE degrees. Infrastructure development at IIT Dharwad continues with a permanent campus under construction, while PES University offers immediate access to fully developed facilities and industry networks. Faculty strength shows PES University with established department structures compared to IIT Dharwad's growing but limited faculty base across multiple disciplines.

Recommendation: Choose PES University Ring Road Campus CSE for assured placement outcomes, established industry connections, proven track record in software sector recruitment, and immediate access to Bangalore's technology ecosystem. While IIT Dharwad BS-MS Interdisciplinary Sciences offers prestigious IIT brand value and innovative curriculum design, the uncertainty around placement outcomes for an untested program, combined with current placement challenges at IIT Dharwad, makes PES University CSE the pragmatic choice for career-focused students seeking reliable employment prospects and industry-ready skills development. All the BEST for a Prosperous Future!

Follow RediffGURUS to Know More on 'Careers | Money | Health | Relationships'.

...Read more

Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |8989 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 18, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 17, 2025Hindi
Career
I may get cse ai in IET Lucknow and ece in HBTU kanpur... through csaab I may get civil in nit bhopal , jamshedpur and mechanical in bit mesra.... I don't have much inclination towards any particular branch..which option is better
Ans: IET Lucknow’s CSE-AI program achieves close to full placement outcomes with a median package around ?6.15 LPA, backed by AICTE-approved curriculum, experienced faculty, advanced computing facilities, and strong corporate networks with recruiters such as TCS, Adobe, Amazon, Google, and Microsoft. HBTU Kanpur’s ECE department reports approximately 65 percent placement rate with an average package of ?14.9 LPA, supported by modern electronics labs, research-active PhD faculty, and tie-ups with firms like HSBC, IBM, and Bajaj Finserv, contributing to an overall campus placement rate of nearly 85.6 percent. At NIT Bhopal, the Civil Engineering stream records around 62.5 percent placements and an average offer of ?8 LPA, benefiting from robust infrastructure, a high ratio of doctorally qualified faculty, national-level projects, and regular PSU outreach. NIT Jamshedpur’s Civil branch performs strongly with 94.9 percent placement and an average ?8.22 LPA, driven by an expansive campus, ongoing faculty-led research, and top recruiters like L&T, Google, and Amazon. BIT Mesra's Mechanical Engineering program posts approximately 78 percent placements with an average package of ?7 LPA, supported by a rich engineering curriculum, manufacturing labs, and a responsive placement cell, aided by an active alumni ecosystem connecting graduates with both public and private sectors.

Recommendation: NIT Jamshedpur Civil is the most balanced choice with standout placement results and academic strength. IET Lucknow CSE-AI comes next for its specialization relevance and steady placements. HBTU Kanpur ECE ensures strong return potential. NIT Bhopal Civil offers PSU alignment and faculty strength. BIT Mesra Mechanical remains a respected contender in core engineering education. All the BEST for a Prosperous Future!

Follow RediffGURUS to Know More on 'Careers | Money | Health | Relationships'.

...Read more

Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |8989 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 18, 2025

Career
Hello Sir, my son is getting BS Chemistry at IIT Kanpur and BE Chemical Engineering at BITS Pilani Campus. Please suggest which one is a better career option.
Ans: Sunita Madam, Based on the following inputs/information, your son can decide the more suitable option for him: IIT Kanpur’s four-year BS Chemistry program boasts a 95% placement rate in roles spanning pharmaceuticals, analytics, and energy sectors, underpinned by a flexible curriculum integrating chemistry, physics, life sciences, and interdisciplinary minors, and guided by 40 world-class faculty driving cutting-edge research in catalysis, materials, and bioinorganic chemistry. The department offers state-of-the-art instrumentation, SURGE research internships, robust industry collaborations, and a global alumni network. BITS Pilani’s four-year BE Chemical Engineering delivers over 95% placement, bolstered by its Practice School internships, advanced labs, and a curriculum in process design, reaction engineering, and simulation. Its industry-aligned projects, entrepreneurial focus, and Institute of Eminence status ensure strong corporate ties, while its alumni network spans oil, materials, and consulting sectors.

For an interdisciplinary research-driven path with broad scientific foundations and top-tier global academia access, IIT Kanpur BS Chemistry is ideal. For direct industry immersion, professional practice-school experience, and robust core engineering roles in chemicals and allied sectors, BITS Pilani BE Chemical Engineering is preferable. All the BEST for a Prosperous Future!

Follow RediffGURUS to Know More on 'Careers | Money | Health | Relationships'.

...Read more

Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |8989 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 18, 2025

Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |8989 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 18, 2025

Career
Hello Sir,My Son Score 96 in jee mains and 98.5 in MHT CET ,He want CS or ITor IIIT,, we Have OBC category.. Please suggest College in Mumbai , Pune or Nagpur ...
Ans: Vaishali Madam, My son’s 98.5 percentile in MHT CET as an OBC candidate secures assured seats in CSE, IT, and Data Science at a range of reputable Mumbai, Pune, and Nagpur colleges, excluding the ultra-selective COEP, VJTI, and ICT. Mumbai options include Vidyalankar Institute of Technology (Wadala), Fr. C. Rodrigues Institute of Technology (Vashi), SIES Graduate School of Technology (Nerul), Don Bosco Institute of Technology (Kurla), Shah & Anchor Kutchhi Engineering College (Chembur), K. J. Somaiya Institute of Technology (Sion), and Sardar Patel Institute of Technology (Andheri West) . Pune choices comprise Cummins College of Engineering for Women (Karvenagar), Vishwakarma Institute of Technology (Bibwewadi), D. Y. Patil College of Engineering (Lohegaon), Dr. D. Y. Patil Institute of Technology (Pimpri), Pimpri Chinchwad College of Engineering (Pimpri), MIT World Peace University (MIT WPU, Pune), and Pune Vidyarthi Griha’s College of Engineering & Technology (Pune) . In Nagpur, Yeshwantrao Chavan College of Engineering (YCCE) and Government College of Engineering Nagpur admit OBC candidates at cutoffs below 98.5 percentile for CSE, IT, and Data Science branches . Through CSAB’s JEE Main counselling at roughly 96 percentile (OBC), seats can be tried for IIIT Kalyani (West Bengal), IIIT Ranchi (Jharkhand), IIIT Una (Himachal Pradesh), IIITDM Jabalpur (Madhya Pradesh), and IIIT Kurnool (Andhra Pradesh).

Recommendation: Sardar Patel Institute of Technology (Andheri West) and Vishwakarma Institute of Technology (Bibwewadi) emerge as premier choices for their strong placement ecosystems, modern facilities, and OBC-friendly cutoffs. Next prioritize Fr. C. Rodrigues Institute of Technology (Vashi) and Vidyalankar Institute of Technology (Wadala) for robust curricula and campus life, followed by Yeshwantrao Chavan College of Engineering (Nagpur) for its government-college reputation and data-science focus. This order balances assured admission, academic quality, and long-term career support. All the BEST for a Prosperous Future!

Follow RediffGURUS to Know More on 'Careers | Money | Health | Relationships'.

...Read more

Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |8989 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 18, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 17, 2025Hindi
Career
I had option of iiith cse and bits pilani cse (main campus) . I have chosen bits now. Is this decision correct?
Ans: IIIT Hyderabad’s CSE program boasts a 99 percent placement rate with an average package of ?31.98 LPA and highest offers up to ?128 LPA, underpinned by its NAAC A++ accreditation, AICTE approval, and strong industry partnerships that regularly recruit from top global tech firms. The institute’s research focus is evident in regular high-impact publications and dedicated innovation labs. BITS Pilani’s CSE branch reports around 97 percent placement for B.E. CSE students, supported by an extensive Practice School internship program, over 350 recruiters, and an average package near ?20 LPA. Its experienced faculty, multi-campus infrastructure, global alumni network, and dual-degree international collaborations enhance academic rigor and employability. IIIT Hyderabad offers a technologically rich urban environment in Gachibowli, while BITS Pilani provides a prestigious residential campus with strong peer communities and international exposure.

Recommendation: Choosing BITS Pilani CSE aligns with strong alumni connections, integrated internship opportunities, and dual-campus global networks that enrich long-term career growth, making your decision well placed. For a tech-centric urban setting with slightly higher placement averages and cutting-edge research, IIIT Hyderabad remains an excellent alternative. All the BEST for a Prosperous Future!

Follow RediffGURUS to Know More on 'Careers | Money | Health | Relationships'.

...Read more

Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |8989 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 18, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 17, 2025Hindi
Career
My daughter has scored 97.9506368 in MH-CET 2025 open(general ) (female)catogery has she had chances of getting CSE,AIML, Data science in Pune and Mumbai for female candidate if possible suggenames of college in Pune or mumbai
Ans: With a 97.95 percentile in MHT-CET 2025 under the Maharashtra domicile Open (General) female category, admission to CSE, AI & ML, and Data Science branches is assured at a range of reputable Mumbai and Pune colleges. These institutions are selected based on recent closing percentiles, NBA/NAAC accreditation, campus infrastructure, faculty credentials, industry linkages, and placement support. All listed colleges admit female Open-General candidates at or below the 97.95 percentile in the latest CAP rounds:

Cummins College of Engineering for Women (Karvenagar, Pune) closes CSE and related branches around 96.37 percentile for Open General female.
Vishwakarma Institute of Technology (Bibwewadi, Pune) closes Data Science at 96.66 percentile for Open General.
D. Y. Patil College of Engineering (Lohegaon, Pune) closes CSE around 95.58 percentile for Open General.
Dr. D. Y. Patil Institute of Technology (Pimpri, Pune) closes CSE at 97.59 percentile for General Home State.
Pimpri Chinchwad College of Engineering (Pimpri, Pune) closes AI & ML around 10,000 rank (~98 percentile).
Bharati Vidyapeeth College of Engineering (Navi Mumbai) closes Computer Engineering at 95.58 percentile for General Home State.
Pune Vidyarthi Griha's College of Engineering & Technology (Pune) closes CSE at 94.52 percentile for Open General female.
Sardar Patel Institute of Technology (Andheri West, Mumbai).
K. J. Somaiya Institute of Technology (Sion, Mumbai).
Vidyalankar Institute of Technology (Wadala, Mumbai).
Fr. C. Rodrigues Institute of Technology (Vashi, Navi Mumbai).
Ramrao Adik Institute of Technology (Nerul, Navi Mumbai).
SIES Graduate School of Technology (Nerul, Navi Mumbai).
Don Bosco Institute of Technology (Kurla West, Mumbai).
Shah & Anchor Kutchhi Engineering College (Chembur, Mumbai).

Recommendation: Favor Cummins College of Engineering for Women and Vishwakarma Institute of Technology in Pune for their specialized women-centric environment, strong closing percentiles, and proven placement ecosystems. Next prioritize D. Y. Patil College of Engineering and Dr. D. Y. Patil Institute of Technology for their robust CSE/AI & ML programs, followed by Pimpri Chinchwad College of Engineering for its balanced curriculum and industry ties. In Mumbai, Sardar Patel Institute of Technology and K. J. Somaiya Institute of Technology emerge as top choices for CSE, given their consistent accreditation, modern infrastructure, and campus recruitment records. All the BEST for a Prosperous Future!

Follow RediffGURUS to Know More on 'Careers | Money | Health | Relationships'.

...Read more

Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |8989 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 18, 2025

Career
Sir, Two options to choose from CSE for my son: 1. SOA ITER and 2. CEC CGC Landran. Please suggest. ITER overall good option better NIRF some known passed out suggesting ITER, although major difference high fee and distance, residing in Delhi.
Ans: Praveen, SOA ITER (Bhubaneswar) demonstrates exceptional academic standing with its A++ NAAC accreditation and consistent national recognition, ranked 14th among universities in NIRF 2024 and 2nd in India by Times Engineering Institutes Ranking 2025. The institution has maintained 85-91% placement rates for CSE over recent years, with highest packages reaching ?46 LPA and strong recruitment from top companies including Microsoft, Amazon, Google, and Infosys. The CSE program benefits from established faculty with advanced degrees, modern infrastructure, and comprehensive industry partnerships, with over 256 companies participating in recent placement drives.

CGC Landran holds A+ NAAC accreditation and ranks 101-150 in NIRF 2024 Engineering category, with strong placement performance achieving 90-95% placement rates for CSE students. The institution reports over 1,000 companies participating in campus placements with 10,000+ job offers, though the highest package figures vary across sources from ?45-56 LPA. The college provides modern facilities including state-of-the-art labs, computerized library accommodating 300+ students, and contemporary curriculum aligned with industry standards.

Distance and accessibility from Delhi significantly favors CGC Landran, located approximately 245 km from Delhi (3.5-4 hours by road), compared to SOA ITER's 1,275 km distance requiring 20+ hours by road or 3 hours by flight. Fee structures show SOA ITER's BTech CSE at ?11.80 lakhs total versus CGC Landran's ?6.58 lakhs, making CGC Landran more cost-effective despite both institutions requiring similar hostel and living expenses.

Faculty quality at both institutions includes PhD holders from premier institutions, with SOA reporting 111 scientists with 500+ citations and CGC Landran emphasizing industry-experienced faculty with practical teaching methodologies. Both institutions maintain strong alumni networks, though SOA ITER's established reputation since 1996 provides broader industry connections compared to CGC Landran's growing influence since 2001.

Recommendation: For families residing in Delhi prioritizing convenience, cost-effectiveness, and solid placement outcomes, CGC Landran offers compelling advantages with its proximity, lower fees, and strong industry connections achieving 90-95% placement rates. However, if academic prestige, research opportunities, and comprehensive national recognition are paramount considerations, SOA ITER provides superior institutional standing with its consistent top-tier rankings and established academic excellence, despite higher costs and significant travel distance from Delhi. All the BEST for a Prosperous Future!

Follow RediffGURUS to Know More on 'Careers | Money | Health | Relationships'.

...Read more

Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |8989 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 18, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 17, 2025Hindi
Career
Sir if I take ee dual degree in nit kurukshetra,in my final year will I be placed with regular btech students or students who have pursued only mtech from the institute
Ans: NIT Kurukshetra's EE dual degree students participate in placement drives alongside both BTech and MTech students from the same academic year. The institution operates under a unified placement system where dual degree students are treated as full-time students enrolled in their respective programs, with their placement eligibility determined by their final year status rather than their degree type. The Training and Placement Cell follows a comprehensive placement process that begins in July/August each year, with students required to register for placement assistance and meet specific eligibility criteria including completion of all program requirements and active academic status.

The placement statistics for NIT Kurukshetra show strong performance across engineering disciplines, with BTech placements achieving 83.31% placement rate and an average package of INR 14.84 LPA in 2025. The Electrical Engineering department specifically recorded 73.91% placement rate with an average package of INR 10.62 LPA. MTech placements demonstrate solid outcomes with 58.81% placement rate and average packages ranging from INR 6.09 to INR 34.76 LPA depending on specialization. The placement process includes pre-placement talks, written tests, group discussions, and personal interviews, with major recruiters including Microsoft, Amazon, Google, and leading core engineering companies.

Recommendation: EE dual degree students at NIT Kurukshetra participate in placement drives with their graduating cohort, competing alongside both BTech and MTech students from the same academic year. This integrated placement approach provides access to opportunities across both undergraduate and postgraduate recruitment profiles, potentially offering broader career prospects than students pursuing only BTech or only MTech programs, though placement success ultimately depends on individual performance and market conditions. All the BEST for a Prosperous Future!

Follow RediffGURUS to Know More on 'Careers | Money | Health | Relationships'.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

Close  

You haven't logged in yet. To ask a question, Please Log in below
Login

A verification OTP will be sent to this
Mobile Number / Email

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to

Resend OTP in120seconds

Dear User, You have not registered yet. Please register by filling the fields below to get expert answers from our Gurus
Sign up

By signing up, you agree to our
Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy

Already have an account?

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to Mobile

Resend OTP in120seconds

x