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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9863 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 19, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Shashank Question by Shashank on May 18, 2024Hindi
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Hello Sir, I have started investing in sip from last month's and investing around 65k per month in 7 mutual funds which includes Nippon small cap,quant small cap, quant mid cap, Edelweiss balanced fund, canara robeco bluechip ,HDFC nifty 50 and Parag parikh flexi cap. As I want to make a Corpus of 1 crore in next 7-10 years is it good to continue with these funds or I need to do some changes. Please advise

Ans: Your initiative to start SIPs and invest ?65,000 monthly is commendable. At 7-10 years, achieving a corpus of ?1 crore is a realistic goal. Let's review your current funds and see if any adjustments are needed.

Current Fund Analysis

Nippon Small Cap and Quant Small Cap

Small cap funds offer high growth potential but are volatile. Holding two small cap funds increases risk. Diversifying to other categories can balance this risk.

Quant Mid Cap

Mid cap funds balance growth and stability. They are less volatile than small cap funds. This fund adds valuable diversity to your portfolio.

Edelweiss Balanced Fund

Balanced funds, also known as hybrid funds, invest in equity and debt. They provide stability and moderate growth. This is a good choice for risk management.

Canara Robeco Bluechip Fund

Large cap funds invest in well-established companies. They offer stability and steady returns. This fund adds a layer of safety to your portfolio.

HDFC Nifty 50

Nifty 50 index funds track the performance of the Nifty 50 index. However, actively managed funds often outperform index funds. Consider switching to an actively managed large cap fund.

Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund

Flexi cap funds invest across market capitalizations. They provide flexibility and diversification. This is a strong choice for a long-term portfolio.

Diversification and Risk Management

Diversification is crucial to managing risk. Your portfolio should balance growth and stability. Small cap funds should not dominate your portfolio. Consider reducing exposure to small caps.

Advantages of Actively Managed Funds

Actively managed funds adjust to market conditions. Fund managers seek opportunities for higher returns. This can outperform passive index funds like HDFC Nifty 50.

Regular Review and Adjustment

Regular reviews ensure your investments align with goals. Adjustments may be necessary as market conditions change. Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized advice.

Investment Strategy for Corpus Growth

Reduce Small Cap Exposure

Keep only one small cap fund.
Diversify remaining investment into other categories.
Increase Large Cap and Balanced Fund Allocation

Allocate more to large cap and balanced funds.
These funds provide stability and steady growth.
Consider Multi Cap Funds

Multi cap funds invest in large, mid, and small caps.
They offer balanced growth and risk management.
Switch from Index Fund to Actively Managed Fund

Consider an actively managed large cap fund.
These funds aim to outperform the market index.
Empathy and Understanding

Your dedication to securing your financial future is admirable. Balancing growth and stability in your portfolio shows wisdom. Your goal of ?1 crore is achievable with the right strategy.

Conclusion

Your current mutual fund investments are strong. However, reducing small cap exposure and adding more large cap and balanced funds can enhance stability and growth. Regularly review and adjust your portfolio. Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can provide tailored advice. Your commitment to investing wisely will ensure you achieve your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9863 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 30, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2023Hindi
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Hi sir I am investing through SIP of Rs.2000 each in the following mutual funds : 1. Mirae asset large cap fund 2. Invesco India contra fund 3. Kotak India EQ contra fund 4. Canara robecco bluechip equity fund 5. SBI banking & financial services fund 6. Axis midcap fund 7. ICICI prudential US bluechip equity fund - Rs. 3000/- Kindly advise whether my investment choices are good enough to create a corpus in the long term or do I need to change any of the fund.?
Ans: Your investment choices cover a range of market segments, which is good for diversification. However, it's essential to periodically review your portfolio to ensure alignment with your financial goals and risk tolerance. Here are some considerations:

Diversification: Ensure you're not overexposed to any particular sector or theme. Assess if your portfolio is adequately diversified across large-cap, mid-cap, and international funds.
Performance: Evaluate the historical performance of each fund relative to its benchmark and peers. Consistently underperforming funds may warrant reconsideration.
Fund Manager Track Record: Assess the experience and track record of the fund managers managing your investments. A skilled and experienced fund manager can significantly impact fund performance.
Costs: Consider the expense ratio of each fund and any associated fees. Lower costs can enhance your overall returns over the long term.
Market Conditions: Keep abreast of market trends and economic indicators that may affect your investments. Be prepared to make adjustments to your portfolio as needed.
Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized guidance based on your individual circumstances and financial goals. They can help you assess your investment choices and make any necessary adjustments to optimize your portfolio for long-term growth.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9863 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Oct 05, 2024

Money
Hello, This is Capt. Samir. I have invested in mutual funds and doing an SIP of 70k per month. Would like to know if the mutual funds that I have invested in are good to hold and the corpus that can be generated in the next 10 years. I am looking forward for a 2 cr corpus by 2034 from MF. Kindly advise if SIP needs to be increased to generate the said corpus. Mutual Funds DSP-Global innovation FOF-Reg fund -G -3000 Sip WHITEOAK flexi cap reg fund- 3000 SIP CANARA REBECCO Mid cap fund - 3000 SIP HDFC Business fund- 200000 LUMPSUM HDFC top 30 fund - 3000 SIP Aditya Birla frontline equity fund - 2 folios - 3000 SIP in one only DSP small cap fund- 5000 HDFC small cap fund- 5000 Merai asset large cap fund-5000 ICICI prudential Blue chip fund-5000 Canara Rebecco manufacturing fund Growth - 5000 Kotak focused equity fund -5000 JM midcap fund Growth - 5000 SBI ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES FUND - 400,000 LUMPSUM Kotak Multicap fund: 5000 ICICI PRU energy and fund: 5000 HDFC Nifty 200 momentum30 index fund- 10000 HSBC EXPORT OPPORTUNITIES FUND - 3L lumpsum Thanks Samir
Ans: It’s great to see that you are already investing consistently and have a target in mind. Your aim of generating Rs 2 crore by 2034 from mutual fund investments is achievable with a systematic approach. Let's break down your current investment strategy and assess whether any adjustments are needed to meet your goal.

Review of Your Existing SIPs and Lump Sum Investments
You are currently investing Rs 70,000 per month through SIPs and have made some lump-sum investments as well. Let's evaluate the funds you have chosen based on their category, diversification, and potential for long-term growth.

Global Innovation Fund: This fund gives you exposure to international markets, which helps diversify your portfolio. Keep an eye on global market trends, but this fund can add value if the global tech and innovation sectors grow.

Flexi Cap and Mid Cap Funds: Flexi Cap and Mid Cap funds offer a balance of growth potential and risk. They tend to outperform in the long run, but they also come with volatility. These funds are good to hold for a long-term horizon.

Lump Sum Investments in Sector-Specific Funds (Energy and Manufacturing): Sector-specific funds can be high-risk but may offer high returns if the sector performs well. The energy sector has potential but may be volatile due to factors like government policies, oil prices, and global energy trends. Manufacturing is more stable but less likely to deliver aggressive returns. Keep these funds for diversification, but be cautious.

Small Cap Funds: You have exposure to two small cap funds. While small cap funds can offer high returns, they come with high volatility. Keep in mind that small cap funds should ideally not exceed 20% of your portfolio due to their risk profile.

Large Cap and Blue Chip Funds: Large Cap funds are a safer bet in the long term and provide stability. They might not offer the highest returns but will protect your capital. Continue your SIPs in these funds.

Focused Equity Funds: These funds invest in a limited number of stocks, which can give concentrated returns but also carry higher risk. As you are looking for a long-term goal, these funds can add value, but balance them with more diversified funds.

Index Funds: While index funds are low-cost, they track the index and may not offer outperformance. Actively managed funds can give you better returns over the long term. If you are invested in index funds, consider reviewing their performance and reallocating to actively managed funds with a Certified Financial Planner.

Is Your Portfolio Diversified Enough?
Your portfolio has a good mix of different fund categories—small cap, mid cap, flexi cap, and large cap. You also have exposure to international markets and sectoral funds. However, be cautious about over-investing in small caps and sectoral funds due to their high volatility. Consider reducing the allocation to sectoral funds if their performance dips.

Will You Achieve Rs 2 Crore by 2034?
You aim to accumulate Rs 2 crore by 2034. Based on your current SIP amount, it is important to assess if this is enough. Considering an average return of 12% per annum from your mutual funds, Rs 70,000 per month SIPs may get you close to your target. However, it is wise to periodically review your portfolio and step up your SIP amount by 10-15% every year to stay on track.

Recommendation:

Increase your SIP amount: If possible, increase your SIPs by 10% every year to boost your corpus and mitigate the impact of inflation.
Step-Up SIPs: Some mutual funds offer a "Step-Up SIP" option where you can increase your monthly SIP amount automatically by a fixed percentage every year. This will help you stay on track for your Rs 2 crore goal.
Lump Sum vs SIPs
Lump sum investments can boost your corpus, but they depend on market timing. Since you already have a few lump-sum investments, it’s good to continue with SIPs to average out market volatility. If you come into additional funds, like a bonus or windfall, consider allocating some towards lump sum investments in diversified funds.

Expense Ratios and Fund Performance
It’s important to regularly monitor the expense ratios of the funds you are invested in. High expense ratios can eat into your returns over the long term. Actively managed funds with high expense ratios should justify the cost with higher returns. If you find that the returns are not justifying the high costs, consult a Certified Financial Planner to switch to better-performing funds with reasonable expenses.

Managing Risk and Rebalancing
Your current portfolio leans towards high-risk, high-return funds like small caps and sectoral funds. As you approach your target year, start reducing exposure to high-risk funds and shift more towards stable funds like large caps and flexi caps. This will help preserve your capital and reduce volatility.

Every year or two, review your portfolio and rebalance it. For example, if small caps have outperformed, they may now constitute a larger portion of your portfolio than you originally planned. Rebalance by selling some small cap units and buying more large cap or flexi cap units.

Emergency Fund and Insurance
Apart from investing in mutual funds, ensure that you have an emergency fund that covers 6-12 months of your expenses. This will protect you from dipping into your investments in case of unforeseen financial needs.

You already have a term insurance plan, which is great. Ensure that the sum assured is adequate to cover your family's financial needs in case of an emergency.

Tax Planning
Remember to account for taxation when planning your investment strategy. Long-term capital gains (LTCG) on equity mutual funds are taxed at 10% for gains above Rs 1 lakh. Plan your withdrawals strategically to minimize tax liabilities.

You can also invest in ELSS (Equity Linked Savings Scheme) funds to save on taxes under Section 80C. ELSS funds have a 3-year lock-in period and provide both tax benefits and market-linked returns.

Final Insights
Your current portfolio is well-diversified but high on risk.
Keep track of expense ratios and switch funds if necessary.
Step up your SIPs annually by 10-15% to meet your Rs 2 crore target.
Rebalance your portfolio every year to manage risk.
Maintain an emergency fund and ensure adequate insurance coverage.
Consider tax-saving strategies like ELSS to optimize your investments.
With a disciplined approach and periodic reviews, your goal of Rs 2 crore by 2034 is achievable.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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Sir what should we prefer...CSE Thapar or ICE NSUT
Ans: The 250-acre A++-accredited campus of Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology houses its Computer Science & Engineering program, which ranks 29th in NIRF Engineering 2024. Its CSE graduates enjoy placement rates of approximately 90%, with the Computer Science and Electronics branches achieving nearly 100% placement, supported by 200+ recruiters including Amazon, Microsoft, JP Morgan and Deloitte. Dedicated industry–academia centers, state-of-the-art digital libraries and the new School of Advanced AI & Data Science underpin a robust curriculum delivered by PhD-qualified faculty, fostering research, internships and project-based learning.

Netaji Subhas University of Technology’s ICE program operates on a 145-acre, NAAC A+ (CGPA 3.62) campus and holds a 57th rank in NIRF Engineering 2024. ICE students benefit from specialized instrumentation and control labs, industry-aligned syllabus in automation and embedded systems, and strong placement support achieving an average placement rate of around 85% over recent years, with top IT and core recruiters such as Amazon, Microsoft and Qualcomm actively hiring. Faculty expertise in control systems and electronics, coupled with Centres of Excellence in AI and robust research collaborations, strengthens technical and interdisciplinary exposure.

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Recommendation: Considering superior national ranking, near-full placement for CSE graduates, expansive AI-focused curriculum, and cutting-edge infrastructure, Thapar CSE is the preferred choice for a comprehensive computer science education with maximal industry exposure and career readiness. All the BEST for a Prosperous Future!

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Hi Sir In Kcet mock allotment I got seat in seat in cyber security in sri Sairam college in Anekal can u say me the college info
Ans: Sri Sairam College of Engineering, located in Anekal, Bengaluru, is an NAAC-accredited, NBA-accredited, and AICTE-approved institution affiliated with Visvesvaraya Technological University. The college has a strong focus on technical education and innovation, regularly earning recognition among the top private engineering colleges in India. Its B.E. program in Cyber Security is offered as a specialized stream under the Computer Science and Engineering umbrella, with ultra-modern computer labs, ICT-enabled classrooms, and ample research resources. With Wi-Fi, well-furnished hostels, advanced sports facilities, and a rich digital library, the campus spans over 45 acres. The faculty are highly qualified, with PhDs and industry experience, ensuring students are well-prepared for contemporary industry demands. Placement rates have consistently been strong, with up to 96–100% of eligible students placed in top companies such as Infosys, TCS, Capgemini, and Cognizant over recent years, supported by an active placement cell and regular internship opportunities. The college fosters a strong academic environment with project-based learning, competitive hackathons, and mentor-mentee activities, facilitating personal and professional growth through extensive industry connections and modern teaching methodologies.

Recommendation: Given its robust academic reputation, comprehensive infrastructure, industry-aligned Cyber Security program, excellent placement record approaching full placement, and qualified faculty, Sri Sairam College of Engineering, Anekal, Bengaluru offers a strong, future-oriented environment for pursuing Cyber Security through KCET and can be chosen with confidence for a rewarding engineering education. All the BEST for a Prosperous Future!

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CSE in JECRC Foundation and JECRC University
Ans: Amit Sir, I hope I had already answered your question. Anyway, please note, A thorough comparison of CSE at JECRC Foundation (Jaipur Engineering College and Research Centre) and JECRC University highlights both overlapping strengths and key distinctions in ten essential aspects.

Accreditation & Recognition: Both institutions are NBA and NAAC accredited, and recognized by UGC and AICTE. JECRC University, established in 2012, boasts a NAAC B+ grade valid till 2026, while the Foundation’s long-standing legacy brings solid reputation and trust.

Campus & Infrastructure: JECRC University offers a modern, eco-friendly 32-acre campus with contemporary hostels, advanced computer labs, high-speed Wi-Fi, a central digital library, and professional sports complexes. JECRC Foundation sits on a 10–13 acre campus, featuring modern labs, dedicated academic blocks, libraries, and extensive sports and medical facilities; hostel amenities, however, are noted as average to good.

Faculty: Both have highly qualified, PhD and IIT/NIT-trained faculty, with JECRC Foundation’s CSE faculty known for strong research output.

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Given comparable placement records and campus standards, DJ Sanghavi CSE stands out for its specialized core branch, technological exposure, and the wider career scope in computer science, making it a prudent and future-proof choice for your son’s engineering education. All the BEST for a Prosperous Future!

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Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 28, 2025

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Sir my daughter got btech CSE in Gitam vishakapatnam and CSE DATA ANALYTICS in VIT AP. Which I should choose.
Ans: Pradeep Sir, GITAM Vizag and VIT-AP both hold NAAC A++ accreditation and rank within India’s top 200 engineering institutions under NIRF, with GITAM in the 101–150 band and VIT-AP in the 151–200 band. Over the last three years, GITAM’s CSE core branch has achieved placement rates of approximately 90%, driven by 530+ recruiters and 3,500+ offers in 2024, with roles spanning software, data science, and RPA engineering. VIT-AP’s specialized CSE (Data Analytics) reports 84.17% of its cohort placed in 2024, facilitated by 620 recruiters and over 10,000 total placements across disciplines, offering average packages around ?14.43 LPA. GITAM’s campus infrastructure features extensive digital libraries, integrated industry–academia labs, health services, and on-campus hostels, supported by MOUs with 200+ companies for internships; VIT-AP’s 100-acre smart campus boasts a Fully Flexible Credit System, high-speed Wi-Fi, hackathons, global partnerships (e.g., Purdue, Michigan), and specialized analytics labs. Faculty at both institutions are highly qualified, with GITAM’s Scopus H-Index of 97 and VIT-AP’s ABET-accredited programs reflecting strong research cultures. Both maintain active placement and career development cells, yet GITAM’s metropolitan setting offers broader regional industry exposure, whereas VIT-AP’s focused analytics curriculum aligns closely with the data-driven market.

Recommendation: Considering balanced placement records but specialized skill development in data analytics, GITAM Vizag CSE is the preferred choice for comprehensive foundational computer science education with broader industry engagement and higher placement rates. All the BEST for a Prosperous Future!

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Hello sir I have been allotted cse core in mop up rounds at iter soa bhubaneswar with total cost of tution fees hostel and mess is 16 lakh for 4 years and I have another options of Hit haldia with total cost of tution fees hostel and mess is around 8 lakh for 4 years and 3-4 lakh donation amount for cse core which should I choose I am from Gaya bihar please suggest me before 1 August it's last date of iter soa bhubaneswar to pay fees
Ans: Shreyansh, based on the following insights/information, choose the more suitable option for you: ITER SOA Bhubaneswar’s CSE program at Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan Deemed-to-be-University holds a NIRF engineering rank of 26 and carries an NAAC A++ accreditation, reflecting rigorous academic standards and strong research output. Around 85% of CSE students have secured campus placements over the past three years, with 256 recruiters participating in the 2023 drive, including Accenture, Adobe and Cognizant. Its campus infrastructure spans modern labs, integrated industry-academia centers and well-equipped hostels within Bhubaneswar, a growing IT hub offering abundant internship and project opportunities. Total 4-year cost is ?16 lakh.

HIT Haldia’s CSE program is part of an NAAC A (CGPA 3.31)-accredited autonomous institute ranked 201-250 in NIRF engineering. Over the past three years, HIT’s CSE placements averaged 90–92%, with 208 CSE graduates placed in 2023 by firms like TCS, Wipro and Tech Mahindra. Its 37-acre campus in Haldia provides specialized labs, a proactive placement cell and on-campus hostels; living costs in Haldia are lower than in Bhubaneswar. Total 4-year cost is ~?8 lakh plus ?3–4 lakh donation.

Both institutions maintain dedicated placement cells, active industry collaborations and alumni networks. SOA’s higher national ranking and metropolitan location afford broader exposure, whereas HIT offers comparable placement success at half the net fees with minimal donation. All the BEST for a Prosperous Future!

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |9548 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 28, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 28, 2025Hindi
Career
What difference between ce and CSE is Or both are same Which is better branch and scop
Ans: From an opportunities perspective, both fields are in high demand, with CSE seeing greater placement rates and broader roles in current tech markets, while CE provides versatility across industries needing expertise in hardware-software integration and emerging technologies. Job demand for CSE is generally higher in the software industry and rapidly expanding AI fields; CE is crucial wherever integrated systems, hardware accelerators, or next-generation computing architectures are built. Industry demand remains robust for both, though CSE is favored in large IT, finance, and product companies, while CE is vital for electronics, semiconductor, autonomous systems, and telecommunications sectors. Placements for CSE consistently top 85–95% in most reputable institutions compared to 75–88% for CE, with CE graduates excelling in organizations where system design, VLSI, IoT, and hardware innovation are prioritized. The curriculum for CSE is heavy on software tools, coding languages (Python, Java, C++), data science, and project management; CE incorporates hardware programming (Verilog, VHDL), electronic design automation, and networking. The research focus in CSE leans toward algorithms and software optimization, whereas CE’s research often leads to hardware advancements and embedded innovations. In terms of institutional aspects—accreditation, curriculum rigor, faculty expertise, campus infrastructure, and industry linkages—both branches at top universities meet global standards, but research infrastructure may favor CE, especially at engineering-focused campuses.

Recommendation: Choose Computer Science Engineering if your primary interest is in software, programming, and broad tech industry roles with high placement consistency and flexibility for further specialization (AI, data science, cybersecurity). Opt for Computer Engineering if your interests align with both hardware and software, and you seek a career involving system-level innovation, hardware design, and embedded technology, especially if you value multidisciplinary engineering and want diverse roles spanning core and tech sectors. Both are future-proof, but CSE currently provides more universal opportunities in India and globally given software’s demand edge, while CE is uniquely positioned for those targeting next-generation integrated systems or roles at the hardware-software frontier. All the BEST for a Prosperous Future!

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International Education Counsellor - Answered on Jul 28, 2025

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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