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Hemant

Hemant Bokil  | Answer  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Jan 09, 2023

Hemant Bokil is the founder of Sanay Investments. He has over 15 years of experience in the field of mutual funds and insurance.Besides working as a financial planner, he also hosts workshops to create financial awareness. He holds an MCom from Mumbai University.... more
Man Question by Man on Jan 09, 2023Hindi
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Hello Sir. I am quite new to investments in the share market. If i am looking for an investment period of 5 years which sectors would you recommend to invest in. Also for a new investor would you recommend that i start only with the well-known companies or can i try lesser known ones as well or what kind of mix (70:30 for eg) would you recommend. My aim is to have some disposable income for lifestyle needs while my investments in other avenues cover areas like retirement, health etc.

Ans: Hi Man ! for a new comer in equity market the best route to taste success is via Mutual Funds. For a 5 year horizon you can choose Flexi cap Portfolio where you get everything from mid to small to large caps. Sectors to be selected means choosing sectoral mutual funds which are high risk high rewards products. I believe Banking and IT sectors are good for 5 years. Ratio of investments can be 40% flexi cap and 60 % sectoral funds to meet lifestyle goals , though he entire portfolio will have tilt towards High Risk.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 13, 2024Hindi
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Hello sir.. Kindly suggest me which is the right one to invest.for 5 years..shares ,bond or mutual funds..which gives the highest return..with less risk
Ans: Exploring investment avenues can be overwhelming, but your proactive approach is commendable. Let's delve into the world of mutual funds and discover why they might be the ideal choice for your investment journey.

Understanding Mutual Funds:
Mutual funds pool money from investors to create a diversified portfolio managed by professionals. This approach spreads risk across various assets, offering a balanced investment strategy.

Benefits of Mutual Funds:
Diversification: Mutual funds invest in a variety of assets, reducing the impact of individual market movements on your portfolio.

Professional Management: Experienced fund managers analyze market trends and make informed decisions on your behalf, maximizing returns.

Liquidity: Mutual funds offer easy access to your investments, allowing you to buy or sell units based on your financial needs.

Risk Mitigation: Through diversification and professional management, mutual funds aim to minimize risk while optimizing returns.

Advantages Over Shares and Bonds:
Diversification: Unlike investing directly in shares or bonds, mutual funds offer a diversified portfolio, spreading risk and enhancing stability.

Lower Barrier to Entry: Mutual funds allow investors to enter the market with relatively small amounts, making them accessible to a wide range of investors.

Cost-Effective: While shares may require significant capital and bonds involve minimum investment amounts, mutual funds offer cost-effective entry points for investors.

Ease of Management: Mutual funds streamline the investment process, eliminating the need for individual stock selection or bond research.

Leveraging Mutual Funds for Long-Term Growth:
Considering your 5-year investment horizon, mutual funds provide an excellent opportunity for sustained growth with manageable risk. By selecting funds aligned with your risk tolerance and financial goals, you can harness the potential of the market while minimizing downside risk.

Conclusion: Embracing the Power of Mutual Funds
In conclusion, mutual funds offer a compelling investment option for individuals seeking growth with stability. With diversification, professional management, and accessibility, mutual funds align well with your investment objectives. As a Certified Financial Planner, I recommend exploring mutual funds as a cornerstone of your investment portfolio.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
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www.holisticinvestment.in

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Prof Suvasish

Prof Suvasish Mukhopadhyay  |233 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 05, 2024

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How should I decide which IT course to take at the age of 39 with a B.Com degree? I am confused between Full Stack Development (Should I first take a front-end development course and then move to back-end development, or should I directly pursue a full-stack course and expect to get a job?) or Cloud Computing. Also, could you suggest which institute is best in Pune? Finally, is it better to learn and complete the course offline or online, considering the employer's preference i.e., do employers give more preference to candidates who studied through regular offline classes or those who studied online?
Ans: Always an employee will prefer a candidate who did off line course than online course. Secondly do yopu have a back ground of Science in 12th Standard. If not then you need to know Mathematics of 12th Standard ( at least a part of it) thoroughly. Secondly I would advice you to go for online certification course in Data Science, Cloud Computing, AI and Machine Learning. But before going for these certification courses you must see the syllabus and practice the basic requirements by viewing the YOU TUBE videos of the topics and there are ample study materials available in net. But without practising the basic never start the courses, you will then end in misery. So learn the basic and then start. Off line course is not recommended at this age. No need to go for a degree course. It will be of no use at this age. Go for good certification courses offered by good organizations which are having collaboration with reputed IITs like Bombay/Madras/Roorkee. Best of luck. Just follow me. MAY GOD BLESS YOU. Professor..........................:)

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Janak

Janak Patel  |8 Answers  |Ask -

MF, PF Expert - Answered on Dec 04, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 30, 2024Hindi
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Hi, i am 52years old, wanted to retire early, following are my investments, MF - INR 65L, Equity - INR 22L, 3 houses, one is self-occupied, other 2 houses valued at INR 90 L and INR 32L respectively, i have home loan outstanding of INR 12L, FD of INR 36L , PF INR 32L, monthly expenses requirement is INR 1 L, kindly help me to plan my early retirement. Thank you in advance for your reply on my question.
Ans: Hi,

As there are many things to consider for an early retirement, one of the first is to start thinking about it in a more realistic manner. An early retirement is not necessarily stop working life, but think of it as a more comfortable schedule that provides you opportunities to relax and pursue your passion and interests and live life on your own terms. You may or may not undertake an activity which can be monetized, meaning which provides you some sort of income - not necessarily to cover your living expenses in whole/part. So do give it some thought of how you intend to keep yourself occupied once you retire from your "current schedule". Will you generate any source of income or will you incur/require more expense.

At current age of 52, an early retirement even if we consider at 55 years of age, it a still a long life ahead. I will make a lot of assumptions in my response as these are not known from your query - such as life expectancy of another 30 years, average return of 8% on all investments for future etc. Are the 2 real estate properties earning any kind of rent that can be considered as income.
There are too many variables that go into the calculations for retirement which are specific to each individual and their circle of life.

Generic solution - You have a currently accumulated investments valued at INR 2.65 Cr (all investments less loan).

Current monthly expenses is INR 1 Lac, over which inflation needs to be applied each year (depends on lifestyle and composition of items of expenses).

So if your cumulative investments appreciate at average 8% annually, and your monthly expense increases at 6% annual inflation, your current accumulated investments are just about enough to manage expenses for next 30yrs (excluding tax implications - refer below).

Points to consider -
1. Inflation in real world is more than 6% (depends on the individual)
2. Liquidation of investments e.g. Real estate attract expenses/fees and tax on capital gains as it will be lumpsum
3. PF post retirement will earn interest only for 3 years, so you need to plan to re-invest the amount
4. Interest income on FD attracts tax at slab rate
5. Withdrawal of amount for monthly expense from your investments will attract tax on capital gains (MF and Equity)

I strongly recommend you connect with a Certified Financial Planner for personalized guidance and prepare a plan that will take into consideration your risk profile and overall investment management towards the retirement. Benefits will include a more tax efficient plan which will consider your requirements and ensure retirement goals are achieved and if there is a shortfall - what alternatives you need to consider.

Hope this is helpful and all the best for the future.

Regards
Janak Patel
Certified Financial Planner.

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Dr Nagarajan J S K

Dr Nagarajan J S K   |174 Answers  |Ask -

Health Science and Pharmaceutical Careers Expert - Answered on Dec 04, 2024

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Sir I am preparing for mbbs, but I'm not able to crack that. I'm a middle class student. Can I pursue mbbs in abroad under 8 lakhs in a best college for mbbs?After that can I able to be a doctor in India?
Ans: Hi Lagna,

It seems you haven’t provided the details clearly on this platform. If you could share more information, I’m sure you will receive helpful input.

Based on your message, I understand that you are considering pursuing a career in medicine. If you intend to enroll in a medical program either in India or abroad and plan to practice in India after completion, here are some important guidelines according to the National Medical Commission (NMC):

You must appear for the NEET exam, as it is a mandatory requirement for anyone wishing to pursue graduate medical education in India or elsewhere while intending to return and practice in India. According to the NMC eligibility criteria: “No student shall be eligible to pursue graduate medical education either in India or elsewhere (if they want to return and practice in India), except by scoring the minimum eligible score at the NEET UG exam. The UGMEB will announce the list of eligible students periodically.”

Therefore, I recommend preparing for the NEET exam and trying to secure admission in India itself. If you choose to pursue medical education abroad, you can still practice in India, but you will need to pass exit exams as well.

Regarding your question about pursuing MBBS abroad for under 8 lakhs, are you asking if this is per year or for the entire course? Studying abroad at that cost per year is possible. However, when you take into account the total expenses, which include course fees, accommodation, food, travel, visa, and other costs, it might be more feasible to complete your MBBS in India.

I hope this clarifies your queries!

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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