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Should I Invest in Real Estate in Dubai or India with 5 Crore Rupees?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8068 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 04, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Oct 20, 2024Hindi
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Hello My question is regarding investment.I have 5 cr in my account and need to invest in real estate.where should I buy real estate? Dubai or india Request you to guide me thank you

Ans: When real estate is being considered, here are some critical insights that may help guide your investment decisions in more advantageous ways.

Evaluate Investment Options for Consistent Returns
Real estate can often require a high level of capital commitment, with varying returns depending on market conditions. For investors, other asset classes offer potentially better growth, liquidity, and tax efficiency. Let's examine these options.

Equity Mutual Funds: Equity funds are actively managed and aim to beat the market, often providing robust returns over the long term. Unlike index funds, which track a benchmark index passively, actively managed equity funds offer strategic investment options tailored by fund managers. This can often lead to outperforming returns, especially if you work with a certified mutual fund distributor (MFD) who understands the local market.

Debt Mutual Funds: Debt funds are well-suited for risk-averse investors. They invest in a range of securities like bonds and government securities, providing regular income with relatively lower risk. They are more tax-efficient compared to other fixed-income investments.

Gold Bonds: Gold can be a solid investment to diversify and stabilize your portfolio. Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs) are government-backed, have zero capital gains tax upon maturity, and provide a fixed interest rate, adding value to your investment.

Benefits of Working with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP)
Using a certified professional can help you manage investments without the need to go into direct funds, which require a hands-on approach. Direct funds can lead to higher risk if managed without expertise, especially given market volatility. Working with a qualified planner ensures an experienced perspective on mutual fund selections, tailoring investments to your risk appetite and goals.

Regular Fund Investments: Regular funds, managed by an MFD with a CFP credential, provide hands-on management for your investments. This option offers guidance, security, and support in managing assets, especially beneficial for substantial portfolios like yours.

Monitoring Market Trends: An experienced planner will continuously assess the market, allowing timely adjustments to your portfolio. This approach can be invaluable in capitalizing on high-performance funds while minimizing potential losses.

Tax Implications and Benefits
Being mindful of tax obligations is essential when choosing any investment path. Mutual funds offer structured benefits in this area, especially with recent updates to capital gains tax.

Equity Mutual Funds Taxation: Long-term capital gains (LTCG) above Rs 1.25 lakh from equity mutual funds are taxed at 12.5%. Short-term gains (STCG) are taxed at 20%. This balanced structure allows equity investors to maximize their post-tax returns.

Debt Mutual Funds Taxation: Debt funds are taxed according to your income slab, whether LTCG or STCG. By choosing debt funds, you maintain flexibility while enjoying reliable returns.

Strategic Asset Allocation
Since you’re not restricted by real estate investments alone, consider diversifying into other avenues that offer liquidity and risk management.

Equity Allocation for Growth: Allocating a part of your Rs 5 crore in equity mutual funds can be advantageous. These funds, actively managed by professionals, adapt to market conditions to optimize growth.

Debt Allocation for Stability: Debt funds provide a safety net, ensuring a steady income stream while reducing risk. Combining debt and equity funds allows you to balance growth with stability effectively.

Sovereign Gold Bonds for Wealth Preservation: Gold bonds are a practical choice for a long-term, inflation-hedged investment. They offer both stability and growth potential, aligning well with the conservative portion of any diversified portfolio.

Final Insights
As you consider your investment options, prioritize asset classes that offer liquidity, stability, and tax-efficient growth. A well-balanced portfolio across multiple investment vehicles is more likely to bring stable and long-term benefits than real estate alone.

I hope this holistic approach provides valuable guidance for your investment journey. For more personalized advice tailored to your goals, do consult further with a Certified Financial Planner.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8068 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 20, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 19, 2024Hindi
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I am working in a MNC in USA, I like to invest in build up property in Delhi NCR Should I invest in NOIDA / Greater NOIDA or Delhi or Guru Grugram and holding it for 2 to 5 years.Which will be better option?
Ans: You’re considering investing in build-up property in Delhi NCR. Your plan is to hold the property for 2-5 years. While real estate has traditionally been a popular investment, let’s carefully assess if it aligns with your financial goals.

Instead of recommending a specific location, we’ll focus on the broader aspects of this decision.

Real Estate: Key Considerations
Liquidity Issues: Real estate is a long-term asset. Selling within 2-5 years can be challenging.

High Transaction Costs: Stamp duty, registration fees, and brokerage charges reduce your effective returns.

Market Volatility: Property prices in Delhi NCR can fluctuate, affecting your investment value.

Holding Costs: Maintenance charges, property tax, and potential loan EMIs are ongoing expenses.

Regulatory Challenges: Delays in possession or approval issues are common in some areas.

Why Real Estate May Not Be Ideal
Lower Returns in the Short Term: Real estate often yields moderate growth over 2-5 years.

Limited Diversification: A significant amount of money gets locked in one asset.

Economic Dependency: Property prices depend on economic cycles, interest rates, and government policies.

Legal Risks: Title disputes and litigation are common risks in real estate.

Given these challenges, let’s explore alternative investment options for better flexibility and growth.

Mutual Funds: A Better Alternative
Investing in mutual funds offers liquidity, flexibility, and long-term growth potential. Here’s why you should consider this:

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Professional Management: Certified fund managers handle your investments.

Diversification: Your money is spread across sectors, reducing risk.

High Growth Potential: Actively managed funds aim to outperform the market.

Ease of Monitoring: Tracking fund performance is easier than managing property.

Why Avoid Index Funds and ETFs?
Underperformance in Specific Markets: Index funds follow the market but can’t outperform it.

No Flexibility: They lack active decision-making during market volatility.

Tax Inefficiency: Gains may not match actively managed funds' post-tax returns.

Suggested Investment Strategy
Start with Goal-Based Planning: Clearly define your investment purpose.

Allocate to Mutual Funds: Divide your corpus into equity, debt, and hybrid funds.

Opt for Regular Funds Through a CFP: Avoid direct funds to benefit from expert guidance.

Focus on Long-Term Growth: Hold investments for over 5 years for compounding benefits.

Diversify Across Sectors: Invest in large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds.

Avoid High-Risk Real Estate: Shift funds to mutual funds for flexibility and steady growth.

Tax Considerations
Equity Funds: Gains above Rs. 1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%.

Debt Funds: Gains taxed as per your income slab.

Real Estate: Capital gains taxes reduce effective returns.

Mutual funds offer better post-tax returns than real estate over similar periods.

Building Wealth with Flexibility
Emergency Liquidity: Mutual funds can be liquidated quickly during emergencies.

No Holding Costs: Unlike real estate, funds have minimal ongoing charges.

Scalability: Increase investments gradually through SIPs or lump sums.

Additional Suggestions
Insurance Check: Ensure you have adequate health and term insurance coverage.

Emergency Fund: Maintain 6-12 months of expenses in a liquid fund.

Retirement Planning: Channel savings into funds aligned with your retirement goals.

Avoid ULIPs and Annuities: These are costly and less flexible than mutual funds.

Final Insights
Real estate investments come with risks and low liquidity, especially over short durations. Mutual funds offer flexibility, diversification, and growth for your financial goals. Partner with a Certified Financial Planner for expert guidance. This ensures your investments align with your objectives.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8068 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 29, 2025

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I have a corpus that I have saved of about 50 lakhs. I am looking at 2 options to invest 1. Buy a property in Dubai with a loan where this 50lakhs will be a down payment while the balance will be with a bank loan. I will by a ready possession flat which I will rent out and pay the emi of the loan from the rent ( I have my brother based in Dubai who will help me with this) 2. I invest this 50lakhs in a PMS with the Anandrathis, Enams etc here in India Could you suggest which is the better option here?
Ans: You have saved Rs. 50 lakhs, which is commendable. Choosing the right investment will impact your financial future. Let’s analyse both options.

Investing in Dubai Property with a Loan
Key Considerations
High Initial Costs: Your Rs. 50 lakhs will only be the down payment. You will still have a loan.

Loan Burden: The rental income may not always cover EMIs. Interest rates can fluctuate.

Market Risks: Property prices may not appreciate as expected. Future resale value is uncertain.

Liquidity Issues: Selling property in a foreign market can take time. You may not get immediate cash.

Foreign Market Dependency: Dubai’s real estate market is influenced by global factors. Local regulations may change.

Legal and Tax Complications: Property ownership laws for non-residents may differ. Rental income may be taxed.

Rental Uncertainty: Occupancy is not guaranteed. If the property remains vacant, you must pay EMIs yourself.

Property Maintenance Costs: Regular upkeep and repairs can reduce rental profits. These costs can add up.

Dependence on Your Brother: Your brother's help is valuable. However, managing a property remotely still has challenges.

Investing Rs. 50 Lakhs in PMS in India
Key Considerations
Professional Management: Portfolio Management Services (PMS) offer expert fund handling. Investment decisions are data-driven.

Higher Growth Potential: PMS invests in carefully selected stocks. The right strategy can generate strong returns.

Liquidity Advantage: Unlike real estate, PMS investments can be liquidated easily. You have control over your money.

Market Volatility: Equity investments fluctuate. However, PMS managers actively manage risks.

Tax Benefits: Long-term equity investments in India enjoy favourable tax treatment.

Regulated Framework: PMS providers follow SEBI guidelines. Your investments remain secure and well-monitored.

No Debt Burden: You invest only what you have. No need to depend on rental income or manage EMIs.

Compounded Growth: With the right PMS strategy, your wealth can grow significantly over time.

Why PMS in India is the Better Choice
PMS provides professional investment management. Real estate needs active personal involvement.

Real estate in Dubai involves debt, market risks, and legal complexities. PMS is more flexible.

PMS offers liquidity. Selling a property can take months or years.

Real estate rental income is uncertain. PMS can generate better returns without debt pressure.

PMS allows diversification. You can spread risks across multiple sectors and asset classes.

You remain in control of your funds. No dependency on market conditions or tenants.

Final Insights
PMS is a better option. It offers professional management, liquidity, and long-term growth.

Dubai property investment comes with risks, loan burdens, and market uncertainties.

Debt creates financial pressure. PMS allows you to grow your wealth stress-free.

A Certified Financial Planner can help choose the best PMS strategy based on your goals.

Investing in a PMS ensures better risk-adjusted returns over time.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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