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Stuck in a Rut: Entrepreneur Unable to Save with Growing Kids - Help!

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6347 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 21, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - May 25, 2024Hindi
Money

Hello , am a 45yrs entrepreneur, working hard and sincerely, My problem is am unable to save even 1 Lakh rupees till date .. I try to track my expenses but after 2-3 days I forget... Life is going on meeting daily expenses but unable to grow or save money.. I am in a stage of depression as kids or growing up and though am able to meet thier basic needs , I am now not confident on savings for thier higher studies and marriage

Ans: You’re a hardworking 45-year-old entrepreneur who has been struggling to save money despite your best efforts. Meeting daily expenses is manageable, but you find it challenging to save for your children's future, such as higher education and marriage. This situation is causing stress and leading to feelings of depression.


Firstly, it’s important to acknowledge your commitment to your family and your business. Being an entrepreneur is challenging, and balancing business responsibilities with family needs is a huge achievement. Your desire to improve your financial situation and plan for your children’s future is commendable and shows your dedication as a parent.

Identifying the Problem Areas
Lack of Savings Discipline: Despite trying, you’ve been unable to save consistently. Tracking expenses only for a few days before stopping is a common issue many face. It indicates a lack of structured financial planning.

Overwhelm and Stress: The stress of managing day-to-day expenses, coupled with the worry of future financial needs, is causing you to feel overwhelmed. This stress can further complicate your ability to manage money effectively.

Absence of a Clear Financial Plan: Without a structured financial plan, it’s difficult to save and grow your money. A plan provides direction and helps in setting achievable financial goals.

Steps to Take Control of Your Finances
1. Establish a Realistic Budget
Start Simple: Begin by setting a realistic and simple budget. Track your income and list down all your expenses. Categorize them into essential (like groceries, rent, utilities) and non-essential (like eating out, entertainment).

Use Technology: Leverage budgeting apps to help you track expenses automatically. These tools send reminders and help you stay on track without much effort.

Review Weekly: Instead of trying to track every day, set a time each week to review your expenses. This will help you stay consistent.

Set a Savings Goal: Include a savings goal in your budget, even if it’s a small amount initially. Start with what you can afford and gradually increase it.

2. Automate Your Savings
Direct Savings: Set up an automatic transfer to a savings account or a recurring deposit as soon as you receive your income. This ensures that saving happens before you spend.

Start Small: Even a small amount like Rs. 1,000 per month, if saved consistently, can grow over time. As your financial discipline improves, you can increase this amount.

3. Focus on Debt Management
Prioritize High-Interest Debts: If you have any debts, especially high-interest ones like credit cards, prioritize paying them off. This will free up cash flow and reduce financial stress.

Negotiate Better Terms: If possible, negotiate with lenders for better interest rates or more manageable payment terms. This will make debt repayment easier.

4. Plan for Long-Term Financial Goals
Children’s Education and Marriage: Start by estimating the future costs for your children’s education and marriage. Based on these estimates, set aside dedicated savings or investment plans.

Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs): Consider starting SIPs in mutual funds that align with your risk appetite and financial goals. SIPs are flexible and can help in building a corpus over time.

Diversify Investments: Don’t rely solely on one form of savings. Diversify between fixed deposits, PPF, and mutual funds. This balance ensures safety while also providing growth opportunities.

5. Address Emotional and Mental Health
Seek Support: If stress and depression are affecting your well-being, consider speaking with a counselor. Mental health is crucial for effective decision-making.

Family Involvement: Involve your spouse in financial planning. Sharing responsibilities can lighten the load and also bring new perspectives.

Mindfulness and Relaxation: Engage in activities like meditation or yoga to reduce stress. A calm mind makes better financial decisions.

6. Consult a Certified Financial Planner (CFP)
Get Professional Advice: Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can provide you with tailored advice. They can help you create a structured financial plan that aligns with your goals.

Regular Reviews: Regularly review your financial plan with your CFP to ensure you are on track and make adjustments as necessary.

Final Insights
Your situation, though challenging, is not uncommon. By taking structured steps such as budgeting, automating savings, managing debt, and planning for long-term goals, you can gradually build financial security. Remember, even small steps can lead to significant progress over time. Addressing the emotional aspects of financial stress is equally important, so don’t hesitate to seek support where needed. With discipline, planning, and professional guidance, you can achieve your financial goals and ensure a secure future for your family.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Asked by Anonymous - Jan 22, 2024Hindi
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Hello .. I am 33 years old me and both me and my husband have started saving recently. We stay in mumbai and combined earn 3.2 lacs per month after tax. However due to different financial obligations and family responsibilities we are unable to do any savings. We have to spend about 80k for family and we also have different loans and obligations. Please provide us advise to invest and save better
Ans: It's commendable that despite financial obligations and family responsibilities, you're looking to pave a path towards savings and investment. Balancing present needs with future goals can indeed be a tightrope walk.

Firstly, let's look at your expenses. Allocating 80k for family expenses is a significant chunk of your income. While family comes first, there may be areas where you can optimize spending without compromising on essentials.

Given your combined income of 3.2 lacs post-tax, even a small percentage saved can make a difference over time. Start by creating a budget that outlines all your monthly expenses and identifies areas where you can cut back.

For savings and investments, consider starting small with a systematic investment plan (SIP). It allows you to invest a fixed amount regularly in mutual funds. Even a modest monthly SIP can accumulate into a substantial sum over time, thanks to the power of compounding.

Lastly, review your loans and obligations. Are there opportunities to refinance at lower interest rates or consolidate debts? This could free up some funds for savings.

Remember, financial planning is a journey, not a destination. It's okay to start small. The key is consistency and patience. With time, as your income grows and obligations reduce, you'll find it easier to save and invest more. Best of luck on your financial journey!

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6347 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 12, 2024

Money
Hi Sir. Now I am 41 and my income 1.15 lakh per month. But I can't save any bank balance, any property and no fd. How to I save money.
Ans: I understand your concern about not having savings despite having a good income. It’s important to have a solid financial plan. Let's explore a comprehensive approach to help you save and grow your wealth.

Understanding Your Financial Situation
You earn Rs. 1.15 lakh per month. This is a good salary and you have the potential to save and invest. Let's first understand where your money is going. Track your expenses for a month. Categorize them into essentials and non-essentials. This will give us a clear picture.

Creating a Budget
A budget is the foundation of financial planning.

List down your monthly income and expenses.

Categorize your expenses into fixed (rent, utilities, groceries) and variable (entertainment, dining out).

Set a savings target, aiming to save at least 20% of your income.

Emergency Fund
An emergency fund is crucial.

It should cover 3-6 months of living expenses.

Start by saving a small amount each month until you reach this goal.

Keep this fund in a savings account or a liquid mutual fund for easy access.

Debt Management
If you have any high-interest debt, prioritize paying it off.

High-interest debt can erode your savings and investments.

Consider consolidating your debts or refinancing them to lower interest rates.

Automate Your Savings
Automating your savings ensures consistency.

Set up automatic transfers to your savings account or investment account as soon as your salary is credited.

This way, you won’t be tempted to spend the money.

Investment Options
Now, let’s discuss how to grow your savings.

There are various investment options available.

Given your age, you should consider a mix of equity and debt investments.

Mutual Funds
Mutual funds are a great way to invest.

They offer diversification, professional management, and the potential for good returns.

You can start with Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) in mutual funds.

SIPs allow you to invest a fixed amount every month.

Types of Mutual Funds
There are different types of mutual funds based on risk and return.

Equity Funds: These invest in stocks and have the potential for high returns but come with higher risk. Ideal for long-term goals.

Debt Funds: These invest in bonds and other fixed-income securities. They are less risky but offer moderate returns. Suitable for short to medium-term goals.

Hybrid Funds: These invest in a mix of equity and debt. They balance risk and return. Good for medium-term goals.

Benefits of Mutual Funds
Diversification: Mutual funds invest in a variety of securities, reducing risk.

Professional Management: Funds are managed by experienced fund managers.

Convenience: Easy to invest and manage.

Liquidity: You can easily redeem your investments.

Power of Compounding: Reinvesting your returns can lead to exponential growth over time.

Risk and Compounding
Investing in mutual funds carries some risk.

However, with proper planning and diversification, these risks can be managed.

The power of compounding can significantly boost your wealth over the long term.

Disadvantages of Index Funds and Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Index funds aim to replicate the performance of a market index.

While they have lower fees, they lack active management.

They can't outperform the market.

In contrast, actively managed funds aim to beat the market.

Skilled fund managers can make investment decisions based on market conditions.

This can potentially lead to higher returns.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds and Benefits of Regular Funds
Direct mutual funds have lower expense ratios.

But they require you to manage your investments.

This can be time-consuming and requires knowledge of the market.

Regular mutual funds, managed through a Certified Financial Planner, offer professional advice.

They help you make informed investment decisions.

This can lead to better returns despite higher expense ratios.

Tax Planning
Effective tax planning can save you a lot of money.

Invest in tax-saving instruments like ELSS (Equity Linked Savings Scheme) mutual funds.

They offer tax benefits under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act.

Retirement Planning
Start planning for your retirement now.

The earlier you start, the better.

Consider investing in the National Pension System (NPS).

It offers good returns and tax benefits.

Insurance
Ensure you have adequate life and health insurance.

Life insurance will protect your family in case of an unfortunate event.

Health insurance will cover medical expenses.

Regular Review
Review your financial plan regularly.

Life situations and financial goals change.

Make adjustments to your plan as needed.

Setting Financial Goals
Set clear, achievable financial goals.

Short-term goals could be building an emergency fund or saving for a vacation.

Long-term goals could be buying a house or planning for retirement.

Having goals will keep you motivated.

Lifestyle Changes
Consider making some lifestyle changes to save more money.

Cut down on unnecessary expenses.

Look for ways to reduce your monthly bills.

Even small savings can add up over time.

Building Multiple Income Streams
Consider building multiple income streams.

This could be through freelancing, a side business, or investments.

Multiple income streams provide financial stability and increase your savings potential.

Educating Yourself
Take time to educate yourself about personal finance and investments.

Read books, attend workshops, or take online courses.

The more you know, the better financial decisions you can make.

Seeking Professional Help
If you find financial planning overwhelming, consider seeking help from a Certified Financial Planner.

They can provide personalized advice based on your financial situation and goals.

Final Insights
Saving and investing require discipline and planning.

Start with small steps and gradually increase your savings and investments.

Stay committed to your financial goals.

With time and patience, you can build a strong financial foundation.


It's commendable that you are taking steps towards financial stability.

Your willingness to seek advice shows your commitment to improving your financial situation.

Everyone starts somewhere, and you are on the right path.

I appreciate your trust in seeking guidance.

Your proactive approach will surely yield positive results.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |171 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Sep 20, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 20, 2024Hindi
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Money
Hi, I'm 37 and I just started to invest in MFs regularly. My investments are listed below. Except a couple of them, all of them are either 1 month to a few days old. As mentioned below, started SIP of 40000 between Motilal Oswal Nifty Midcap 150 and Nippon india small cap. I would like to invest 40000 more in SIPs making my total investment as 1CR over the next 10 years, in the hopes of creating a portfolio of 2 CR with a 12% return on year. I understand that there are 11 MFs here but appreciate your suggestions on trimming this down while meeting the above mentioned financial goal. Thanks. 1. Motilal Oswal Nifty 500 Momentum 50 Index Dir-G: One Time: Investment: 50000: Current Value 50000: 2. Nippon India Nifty 500 Momentum 50 Index Dir-G: One Time: Investment: 50000: Current Value: 50000: 3. Mirae Asset ELSS Tax Saver Dir-G: One Time: Investment: 50000: Current Value:70277: 4. Mirae Asset ELSS Tax Saver Reg-G: One Time: Investment: 24998: Current Value:38598: 5. Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Dir-G: One Time: Investment: 50000: Current Value: 52727: 6. Axis ELSS Tax Saver Dir-G: One Time: Investment:30000: Current Value: 63863: 7. Nippon India Large Cap Dir-G: One Time: Investment: 49999.99: Current Value: 52358: 8. Motilal Oswal Midcap Dir-G: One Time: Investment: 50000: Current Value: 54061: 9. Quant Small Cap Dir-G: One Time: Investment: 100000: Current Value: 103437: 10. Motilal Oswal Nifty Midcap 150 Dir-G: SIP: Investment:19999.98 Current Value: 20319: 11. Nippon India Small Cap Dir-G: SIP: Investment: 20000: Current Value 20040:
Ans: 1. Nifty 500 Momentum 50 Index is a recently introduced index and hence also your funds based on this index. The back tested results look attractive however I recommend you to monitor them closely for 2-3 years and if you feel not sure about their progress you may exit and redeploy proceeds into PPFAS flexicap fund and Nippon large cap fund.

2. The additional 40 K sip proposed maybe split between either ELSS(for tax saving too) or PPFAS flexicap and Nippon India large cap fund.

3. You may merge your ELSS investments into one fund, my advice would be Mirae Asset ELSS.

4. This will help rationalize number of funds in your portfolio from 10(+2) to 7.

5. Discipline, focus and periodic review in MF investment are a must!

6. As you reach closer to your target transfer the gains from equity funds to liquid/debt funds to protect it from volatility.

I am quite hopeful that you may very well achieve the intended target with the right approach.

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

You may follow us on X at @mars_invest for updates.

Happy Investing!!

...Read more

Ravi

Ravi Mittal  |314 Answers  |Ask -

Dating, Relationships Expert - Answered on Sep 20, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Aug 07, 2024Hindi
Relationship
I met a women through a matrimonial site. I live abroad and she lives in India. I am 42 and she is 40 years old. We spoke for about 6 months. Then I came to India. Spent some time together and even met the parents. We both like each other. And have the blessings of the parents. But the problem is distance. I am very close to attaining citizenship. But still see that the process and getting an OCI could take at least 2 years. She has a good job with the central government in India. She has decent career prospects, in the country where I live. Initially, she was not interested in marrying anyone living abroad. I raised this with her when we spoke. She had come to where I live for a short diploma course, and was okay in talking with me. When I met her parents, they were also okay with her moving abroad. So far things have been good, but now we are trying to fix the dates for marriage, and trying to solve the long distance issue. I suggested that she could take a sabbatical and spend some time, or if possible pursue higher education. so she need not leave her job in India. Given her current background she also has good career prospects already. However she panics now every time I try to breach this topic. She is scared even to research n life abroad, and now she feels it is better we break up. She admits that , she is a chronic overthinker, I have been very careful in dealing with difficult topics. She has had a relatively easy life, whereas I am used to dealing with challenges personal and professional setbacks. It is really difficult to connect with someone, irrespective of age. I have worked for 18 years in India, and not keen to go through the toxic culture and harsh corporate life. She has a transferable job in India, so even in India we might struggle to be together. I am okay with retiring, from a corpoarte jb and seeking another career which would keep me financially independant and help me lead a meanigful existene. I am exploring ways, but thiis is going to take time. We both considered all the scenarios, and agreed that if she finds a good job abroad, would be relatiely the easier path. But now she is not even ready to consider this and becomes very anxious. . I feel I am more, happy healthy living abroad than in India. I was diabetic in India, and am now off medicines , after moving abroad. It has been easier for me to lead a happy and healthy life abroad, even though I live alone. I am wondering how to approach this. I do not want to hurt anyone. I can understand why she is anxious. I have told her that she does not have to leave her job, she only has to research if she has good prospects. I even offered to get her in touch with folks who have made such transition. I gave her contact details of consultants who can advic her on her career prospects. Visa etc is not an issue. Please advise if I can salvage this relationship or better to accept defeat. I really like her and do not want to hurt her.
Ans: Dear Anonymous,

I understand your concerns. It is a tough choice- both for you and her. On one hand, we can't completely deny her concerns either. She has a good job here and the fear is only fair. But, given her chronic overthinking, she must have already created a worse scenario in her head. It sounds like you both are in a difficult spot where you care for each other deeply but life-changing decisions are creating anxiety. No matter how much you tell her, it isn't going to help. She has to come to terms with it herself. but there are some things you can do to speed up the process-

Acknowledge the fear- Don't make her feel like she is wrong to think this way, or that she is merely overthinking. There is some logic to her fears. Acknowledge that. It does not mean you are encouraging them. Just let her know that any big life decisions are bound to cause some panic in a person and her feelings are completely valid.

Encourage her to take small steps- Instead of asking her to talk to people who have made the shift, try casually including stories of such people in a normal daily conversation once in a while. It would not feel like a commitment but also give her an idea.

Frame the discussion in a better way- For instance, instead of focusing on the move, discuss the life you will be building together. This will give her a scope to see what she can gain if only she can get over her fears.

Do not rush- Big life decisions can't be taken in a hurry. So, give her that space and time. In the meantime, you can continue with life as it was. Let her know that there isn't a timeframe within which she has to decide. This isn't an ultimatum. Sometimes a few kind words can make all the difference.

It's still not time to give up. Is she worth trying a little more? If yes, try. Create a space that is free of judgment where she can openly share her worries, no matter how trivial they might be. It can seem that you are putting in all the effort, but for a chronic overthinker, even considering or trying to overcome a set fear is a big task. Give her a little more time. I am sure things will work out soon.

Best Wishes.

...Read more

Ravi

Ravi Mittal  |314 Answers  |Ask -

Dating, Relationships Expert - Answered on Sep 20, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Aug 27, 2024Hindi
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Relationship
So, i've started talking to this girl who was a classmate during my college. We've never talked all this time... But we started talking only after 7 years... She was currently working near my home town.. and i am working in a neighbouring state. It is 3 or 4months now.. we are talking and we liked each other...like.. we were in the same situations in life... Like.. we both lost our mothers.. and we are from the same community.. but the deadlock came here in the guise of religion. She belongs to one and i belong to another... Even though we both from same caste... We had a discussion before like.. even though we like each other... she cant move forward in relation because of religion. We had am understanding for sometime... But recently we had a discussion over the same topic and we had a fight... Now the girl and i are not fully talking to each other... Cause she was frightened on what could happen to us if we move forward in a relationship and it fails... Because we are not a stage to try and test things because we both are 29 and you know how it will be in family for a girl... So pleaseee give me advice how to save this relationship... Because i dont want to miss this girl at all. Please...
Ans: Dear Anonymous,

I understand that you are in a tough spot, but if she has truly made up her mind not to proceed with the relationship, especially based on something as sensitive as religion, I cannot advise you to pursue her or try to convince her further. The only thing you can do is have one last open discussion where you express your feelings and the things you are willing to do to make this relationship work out. And for one last time, you can ask her, and only ask, if she would be willing to give it another try. If the answer is still a no, I am sorry, but it would not be wise to continue pushing this. If religion is important to her or an integral part of her family values, it would be selfish to ask her to set that aside for you.

I hope things work out for you.


Best Wishes.

...Read more

Ravi

Ravi Mittal  |314 Answers  |Ask -

Dating, Relationships Expert - Answered on Sep 20, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 16, 2024Hindi
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Relationship
Hi sir, I’m planning to start a new life with my girlfriend for rest of my life leaving our both families aside. Reason to do that is, I’m recently married with other girl, and my gf married to other guy. We both didn’t even completed 6 months. We are not happy with our life partners. The reason we Got married to other is lack of courage to fight elders by my girlfriend but now she is ready to do fight or even leave them aside for me and start a new complete life.I’m a simple corporate working guy. We are completely decided to live together whatever happens. Our parents wont accept us as they are thinking about our married partners. Whats the best advice you would give to us to start new life in other state?
Ans: Dear Anonymous,

This is a huge decision. First, I would advise both of you to think this through. I am not discouraging you because a broken marriage is far better than a forced one. But if you have even the slightest tinge of doubt, don't rush it. A lot of people are involved in this.

Here are my two cents-

Respect your current marriage- Even if you decide to leave your spouses, you have to handle this situation responsibly and with respect. You are in love with each other, but your current partners are going to suffer for it, through no fault of their own. The least you can do is part ways with kindness and integrity.

Legalities- Divorces can be a long and complicated process. It takes a financial and mental toll on people. Be prepared for that, especially since you do not have the support of your family.

Mental health- Here I am not only talking about your mental health, you need to consider your current spouse's mental health too. And though leaving behind your family seems to be the only option, it is still a big decision. Make sure both you and your girlfriend are in the right frame of mind when you finalize the decision.

As for building a new life in a new city, as exciting as it is, it will be equally challenging. Plan everything to the last detail- finances, living arrangements, job, etc. Before you make the move, make sure both of you are financially independent and self-sufficient. That's the only way to tackle any hurdles.

My best advice is to make this decision very carefully and approach the situation with empathy for all parties involved. I urge you to be honest with your current partner, instead of ever resorting to gaslighting. This is on you, but it would be easy to pin this on your spouse. Don't take the easy route. Take the right one.

I hope things work out for you with no one getting irreparably hurt.

Best wishes.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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