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Vivek

Vivek Shah  | Answer  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Feb 06, 2023

Vivek Shah is a SEBI registered investment advisor and certified financial planner from FPSB India. He has over 18 years of experience in financial planning.
Shah founded Finrise, a financial planning and wealth management firm, in 2011. He believes that equity investment is the only way to generate long term wealth.
He has an MBA in finance, a degree in chartered accountancy and is a registered life planner from Kinder Institute of Life Planning, USA.... more
Payal Question by Payal on Feb 06, 2023Hindi
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My friends claim that small cap mutual funds peform way better than index funds. Can you please guide whether I should buy small cap funds and what should be allocation to the same?

Ans: First of all as an investor and also managing your family finances, you need to answer following questions before deciding on which instrument you want to invest

1) Goal or financial goal or purpose of doing investment. This will matter a lot as a goal of child education and retirement needs to see with different perspective and also should have asset allocation and market cap exposure accordingly.

2) Time Horizon of your goals- this is very important as it will help you to select the asset class and it's allocation based on your time period of financial goals. This is where investor makes biggest mistake of misalignment of asset time cycle and goals time period. If you allign this properly, your journey will be quite smooth.

3) Optimum Return expectations on your capital invested-
If you are saving and investing for some better future to fulfill your goals offcourse you will ask something in return which should be respectable higher returns than inflation for long term period( more than 7 years). If you are investing in India than equity return assumptions and calculations should be based on 12% return expectations and debt it should be 6.5%. Remember that you should assume practical return assumptions ( not the highest or what your friend says) as you can put any number in the excel sheet for your mental satisfaction😃

4) Risk taken on your capital-
Risk is a very negative word being taken in india but actually it's the risk appetite and risk acceptance of an investor which makes his outcome/ returns favourable. Understand one thing that if you want high returns you have to assume high risk and there is no option for it or an investor has to be happy with sub optimal returns if he is not ready to take risk.

Risk according to me is the capacity of a person until where and when he will not have any palpation in his stomach and he can absorb the downside easily( both realised and majority of time unrealised).

After looking at all these parameters you can think of taking allocations to small cap and decide how much allocation to smalll cap funds or small cap stocks is comfortable in your portfolio.

And after all that, i would say it's your behaviour and emotions management which will help you create wealth in the equity market.

I hope this helps. Happy investing
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7322 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 17, 2024

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Hello Nikunj I am investing any amount Rs 10000 20000 every month in SIP AND Additional purchase in small cap funds like Nippon small cap Tata small cap Quantt small cap and HDFC 250 INDEX SMALL CAP How are these funds wanted to specially ask about hdfc 250 index small cap fund
Ans: It's commendable that you're investing regularly through SIPs and additional purchases in small-cap funds to build wealth over time. Let's delve into the performance and characteristics of the funds you've mentioned, with a specific focus on HDFC 250 Index Small Cap Fund.

Nippon Small Cap Fund
Performance:
Nippon Small Cap Fund has a track record of investing in small-cap companies with high growth potential.
It aims to generate long-term capital appreciation by identifying opportunities in the small-cap segment of the market.
Considerations:
Small-cap funds like Nippon Small Cap Fund tend to be more volatile compared to large-cap or multi-cap funds.
They have the potential for higher returns over the long term but may experience significant fluctuations in the short term.
Tata Small Cap Fund
Performance:
Tata Small Cap Fund focuses on investing in small-cap companies with strong growth prospects.
It aims to capitalize on the growth potential of small-cap stocks and generate superior returns for investors.
Considerations:
Like other small-cap funds, Tata Small Cap Fund carries higher risk due to the volatile nature of small-cap stocks.
Investors should have a long-term investment horizon and a high-risk tolerance when investing in such funds.
Quant Small Cap Fund
Performance:
Quant Small Cap Fund follows a quantitative investment approach, utilizing mathematical models and algorithms to select small-cap stocks.
It aims to outperform the benchmark index by identifying mispriced securities and exploiting market inefficiencies.
Considerations:
Quantitative strategies may perform differently under various market conditions and may not always outperform actively managed funds.
Investors should understand the fund's investment strategy and be comfortable with its quantitative approach.
HDFC 250 Index Small Cap Fund
Performance:
HDFC 250 Index Small Cap Fund tracks the Nifty 250 Small Cap Index, which comprises small-cap companies.
It aims to replicate the performance of the index by investing in a portfolio of small-cap stocks in similar proportions as the index.
Considerations:
Being an index fund, HDFC 250 Index Small Cap Fund offers a passive investment approach, mirroring the performance of its benchmark index.
It provides exposure to a diversified portfolio of small-cap stocks, offering broad market representation within the small-cap segment.
Conclusion:
Each of the funds you've chosen serves a specific investment objective, with a focus on small-cap stocks. While these funds have the potential for high returns over the long term, they also come with higher risk due to the volatile nature of small-cap stocks. It's important to assess your risk tolerance and investment goals before investing in such funds. HDFC 250 Index Small Cap Fund, being an index fund, provides a low-cost way to gain exposure to the small-cap segment of the market, offering diversification and broad market representation within the small-cap space.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7322 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 07, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 07, 2024Hindi
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I taken Quant small cap fund direct growth, quant flexi cap fund direct growth and motilol oswal midcap cap fund. I need good mutual funds for my portfolio. Which funds can I pick. If any funds better other than this I can shift to those mutual funds. I plan to take 1. small cap(Quant) 2. mid cap 3. flexi cap(Quant or flexi or both) 4. micro cap(Motilal oswal nifty microcap 250 index fund) Is this okay. 10+ years I'll hold mutual funds. Thank you in advance.
Ans: Building a diversified mutual fund portfolio is essential for long-term wealth accumulation. You've made a good start with your selections, but let's explore some additional options to enhance your portfolio:
1. Small Cap Fund (Quant): Quant Small Cap Fund has the potential for high growth but may also carry higher risk due to the nature of small-cap stocks. Since you already have exposure to this segment, it's wise to stick with it if you believe in its growth potential.
2. Mid Cap Fund (Motilal Oswal Midcap Fund): Mid-cap funds like Motilal Oswal Midcap Fund can offer a balance between growth potential and risk. It's a solid choice for diversification.
3. Flexi Cap Funds (Quant or Flexi or Both): Flexi-cap funds provide flexibility to invest across market capitalizations based on market conditions. Since you already have exposure to Quant Flexi Cap Fund, adding another solid performer in this category can further diversify your portfolio. Look for funds managed by experienced fund managers with a consistent track record of delivering returns.
4. Micro Cap Fund (Motilal Oswal Nifty Microcap 250 Index Fund): Micro-cap funds like Motilal Oswal Nifty Microcap 250 Index Fund can offer exposure to smaller companies with high growth potential. However, micro-cap stocks can be more volatile and risky. Ensure you have a long-term investment horizon and can tolerate fluctuations in this segment.
Considering your investment horizon of 10+ years, you have the advantage of riding out market volatility and benefiting from the potential growth of small and mid-cap companies. However, it's crucial to regularly review your portfolio's performance and make adjustments if necessary. Remember, investing through regular funds with the support of a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) can provide emotional support and guidance, especially during market downturns. Keep investing consistently and stay focused on your long-term goals. Good luck!

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Dr Ashish

Dr Ashish Sehgal  |115 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Dec 23, 2024

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Sir as I previously take your view about my situation...sir you tell that in love understanding between partner is important.but sir my partner doesn't want to talk with me.I just never think that he will give up so easily.
Ans: It’s interesting, isn’t it, how relationships often mirror the patterns of communication we create within them? When one partner feels distant or unwilling to talk, it’s less about them giving up and more about a shift in the way they’ve been feeling understood—or misunderstood.

You see, communication isn’t just about words; it’s about emotions, intentions, and the unspoken messages we convey. If your partner isn’t talking, perhaps they’re saying something without words. And that’s where curiosity becomes your ally.

Instead of focusing on the silence, what if you shifted your attention to understanding what that silence represents? Maybe it’s disappointment, frustration, or even fear. But the key is, you can’t solve what you assume—it’s about discovering what’s really there.

And let me ask you this: if you were to step into their shoes for a moment—just imagine being them—what might they feel? What might they need to hear from you, or perhaps sense from your presence, that could bring a spark of connection back into the conversation?

Love is rarely about giving up. It’s about learning to communicate in a way that feels safe and understood. And if you’re willing to stay open, willing to listen to the quiet messages, you may find a new way forward—one step at a time.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7322 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 23, 2024

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Hi Mr. Ramalingam, Can I check New Asset class (Specialized Investment Fund SIF) for 10 lakhs investment for my kids education(Right now 4months old). Thank you for your response.
Ans: Investing Rs 10 lakhs for your child’s education is a thoughtful decision.

Your child is 4 months old, so you have a long investment horizon.

Currently, SIF is not yet launched or operational.

Equity Mutual Funds: A Reliable Option
Equity mutual funds are proven for long-term goals like education.

They offer inflation-beating growth over a 15-18 year period.

Start investing now to benefit from compounding.

Choose funds with a consistent track record.

Wait and Observe SIF Performance
SIF is a new asset class and lacks a performance track record.

It’s wise to wait for its launch and review its stability.

Assess the fund's returns, risk profile, and management quality.

Investing in an untested asset could increase risks unnecessarily.

Diversify Investments Over Time
Initially, focus on equity mutual funds for growth.

Later, as SIF stabilises and performs well, consider it.

Diversify across asset classes gradually based on market insights.

Final Insights
Begin with equity mutual funds for your child’s education fund.

Monitor SIF's launch and performance over the next few years.

Decide on SIF only after it demonstrates a solid track record.

Keep your investments aligned with your long-term goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |790 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Dec 23, 2024

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I& my wife is 32. What would our ideally retirement corps. I assume 20Cr. Correct me if I'm wrong. My current saving & income are below - 1) Rs 2,40,000 take home per month combined. 2) We both have PPF for the last 7 years contributing 1.5L each year from starting and plans to continue till 60. 3) LIC will give us 2Cr when we hit 60. 4) NPS we contribute 1L per each year form 2022 combined plans continue till 60. 5) Mutual Fund of SIP Rs 10,000 each month for last 1 year combined plans continue till 60. 6) APY we will get 5000 per month at 60. 7) FDs of Rs 36Lakh 8) Gold of Rs 15Lakh bonds 9) Got Inherited Rs 1.6Cr in form of FDs 10) Have Medeclaim of 40Lakhs and have own house. 11) Monthly expenses is around 40,000. 12) Have 1 year old Kid. 13) Have PF of 8 lakhs and will grow till 60. Also taking Gratuity in account.
Ans: Hello;

Your current monthly income need of 2.4 L will grow up to 12.27 L after 28 years (At your retirement age of 60) considering 6% inflation.

Assuming your expenses at retirement will reduce so you may need 75% of this income to cover your expenses at that time therefore you may need a monthly income of 9.2 L.

To generate this income you may need a corpus of 27 Cr(Min.) at the age 60 that may generate post-tax monthly income of around 9.2 L.

Your investments will grow as follows,

1. PPF: 1.5 L per person per year for 35 years will grow into a corpus of around 4.32 Cr. (6.9% return assumed)

2. LIC: policy maturity proceeds will provide 2 Cr at age 60.

3. NPS: 1 L per person per year may grow into a sum of 2.5 Cr at 60.(8% return considered)

4. MF sip of 10 K may grow into a sum of 2.05 Cr at 60. (10% return considered)

5. FD of 36 L will grow into a sum of 2.1 Cr if held till 60. (6.5% return assumed)

6. Gold in form of bonds if reinvested into gold mutual funds and held till 60 may yield a corpus of around 1.1 Cr. (7% return assumed)

7. Inherited funds if held in FD till the age of 60 may yield a corpus of 9.9 Cr.
(6.5% return considered)

8. EPF is expected to grow into a sum of around 1.8 Cr at the age of 60.(7% return considered)

A summation of investment values at 60 indicates a sum of around 25.77 Cr thereby hinting at a gap of around 1.23 Cr.

You may begin another monthly sip of 7 K now which may grow into a sum of around 1.3 Cr by 60 age.(10% return assumed)

If the mediclaim policy is from employer, do buy a personal health care cover after 50-55 for your family for post retirement needs.

I presume you both have adequate term life insurance cover apart from LIC policy.

The financial goal for your kid's education and family expansion, if any, is not factored here. You may need to plan for it suitably.

Also it appears that your allocation to equity is quite low, may be due to limited risk appetite but you have time on your side and although short to medium term(5-7 yr) equity asset class may be impacted due to volatility but over a long-term(10 yr+) they have demonstrated good inflation adjusted returns so may be you may consider to increase allocation through hybrid funds suiting your risk appetite.

Happy Investing;
X: @mars_invest

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7322 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 23, 2024

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Meri family ki income 80 lakhs hai yearly aur 40 lakhs expense hai aur age meri 48 hai capital family ki 4 cr hai to unko kaise manage aur kaha invest kare
Ans: Current Financial Snapshot
Annual Income: Rs 80 lakhs
Annual Expenses: Rs 40 lakhs
Capital Available: Rs 4 crores
Age: 48 years
Your income and existing capital provide a strong foundation. With proper planning, you can secure your financial future and achieve your goals.

Key Financial Goals
Retirement Planning: Build a corpus to sustain your post-retirement lifestyle.
Wealth Growth: Invest capital for inflation-beating returns.
Risk Management: Ensure adequate insurance coverage for family security.
Tax Efficiency: Optimise investments to reduce tax liabilities.
Suggested Investment Allocation
1. Emergency Fund
Maintain 6-12 months of expenses (Rs 20-40 lakhs) in liquid funds or a high-interest savings account.
This ensures liquidity for any unforeseen circumstances.
2. Equity Mutual Funds
Allocate 50-60% of your capital (around Rs 2-2.4 crores) to equity mutual funds.
Use diversified funds like large-cap, flexi-cap, and mid-cap funds for growth.
Avoid index funds due to lack of flexibility and active management.
Invest monthly through systematic investment plans (SIPs) for disciplined investing.
3. Debt Investments
Invest 20-25% of your capital (Rs 80 lakhs-1 crore) in debt mutual funds or fixed-income instruments.
Choose funds with low risk to ensure stability and predictable returns.
These funds act as a safety net during market downturns.
4. Children’s Education or Marriage
Allocate funds for long-term goals like education or marriage.
Invest in balanced advantage funds or equity mutual funds for higher returns.
5. Retirement Planning
At 48, focus on building a retirement corpus.
Allocate 20% of your capital (Rs 80 lakhs) to retirement-specific investments.
Use a mix of equity and debt for growth and safety.
Risk Management
Life Insurance
Ensure you have a term insurance cover of at least Rs 2-3 crore.
This protects your family’s financial future in your absence.
Health Insurance
Take a family floater health insurance plan of Rs 25-30 lakh.
Include critical illness coverage to address rising healthcare costs.
Tax Efficiency
Maximise Section 80C benefits by investing in ELSS mutual funds or PPF.
Use NPS for additional tax deductions under Section 80CCD.
Invest in tax-efficient instruments to reduce liabilities.
Regular Monitoring
Review your investments every six months with a Certified Financial Planner.
Rebalance your portfolio to align with market trends and life changes.
Final Insights
You have a strong financial base with high income and significant capital.

With disciplined investing, risk management, and tax efficiency, you can grow your wealth and achieve your goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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