I have a flat in mumbai which is used by my cousin for 40 years, how can I get it back

Ans: It’s challenging when a property situation like this arises, especially with family involved. Let's go through the steps to reclaim your flat in Mumbai from your cousin.

Understanding Your Situation
First, let's break down the situation:

Flat in Mumbai: Owned by you.
Occupied by Cousin: For 40 years.
Legal Perspective
Reclaiming your flat involves legal processes. Here are the steps you need to follow:

Property Documents
Ensure all property documents are in your name. You need:

Sale Deed: Confirms ownership.
Property Tax Receipts: Paid in your name.
Electricity Bills: Preferably in your name.
Mutation Certificate: From municipal records.
These documents prove your ownership and are essential for legal proceedings.

Communication with Cousin
Start with a polite but firm conversation. Explain your need for the flat. Family issues can often be resolved without legal action. If your cousin is reasonable, they might agree to vacate amicably.

Legal Notice
If discussions don't work, send a legal notice through a lawyer. This notice should:

State Your Ownership: Clearly mention you own the property.
Request Vacation: Ask your cousin to vacate within a specific period.
Mention Legal Action: Indicate that you will take legal action if they do not comply.
Eviction Suit
If the legal notice is ignored, you need to file an eviction suit. Here’s how:

Hire a Lawyer: Choose a lawyer experienced in property disputes.
File a Suit: The lawyer will draft and file an eviction suit in the appropriate court.
Court Proceedings: Attend court hearings. Present all your property documents and evidence.
Court Order: If the court rules in your favor, your cousin will be legally required to vacate.
Police Assistance
If your cousin refuses to comply with the court order, seek police assistance. Provide them with:

Court Order: Showing the ruling in your favor.
Property Documents: Proving your ownership.
The police can help enforce the court order.

Alternative Solutions
Consider other solutions to avoid lengthy legal battles:

Monetary Settlement: Offer a financial incentive for your cousin to vacate.
Alternative Accommodation: Help them find another place to stay.
Maintaining Family Relations
Legal battles can strain family relationships. Try mediation or family counseling to resolve disputes amicably. Involve neutral family members to mediate.

Conclusion
Reclaiming your flat in Mumbai from your cousin involves a mix of legal steps and family negotiations. Start with communication, followed by legal notice and, if necessary, an eviction suit. Keep all your property documents ready and consider alternative solutions to maintain family harmony.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in