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I have a 70 lakh debt on a salary of 37,250. How do I clear it?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 19, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Smitha Question by Smitha on Jul 13, 2024Hindi
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Money

I have a debt of 70 lakhs how do I clear it, my salary is only 37250

Ans: You are currently facing a significant debt of Rs 70 lakhs with a monthly salary of Rs 37,250. Clearing this debt will require a strategic and disciplined approach.

Step-by-Step Debt Repayment Plan
1. Assess Your Debt
Type of Debt: Identify the types of debt you have (home loan, personal loan, credit card debt, etc.).
Interest Rates: List the interest rates for each debt.
Monthly EMIs: Calculate the total monthly EMIs for your debt.
2. Create a Budget
Track Expenses: Track your monthly expenses and categorize them (essentials, non-essentials, savings).
Cut Unnecessary Costs: Identify areas where you can cut back on expenses.
3. Prioritize Debt Repayment
High-Interest Debt: Focus on paying off high-interest debt first. This will reduce the overall interest burden.
Debt Snowball Method: Alternatively, use the debt snowball method by paying off the smallest debt first to gain momentum.
4. Increase Your Income
Part-Time Job: Consider taking a part-time job or freelance work to increase your income.
Skill Enhancement: Invest in skills that can help you get a higher-paying job or promotion.
5. Consolidate Debt
Debt Consolidation Loan: Explore options for a debt consolidation loan with a lower interest rate to simplify payments and reduce interest.
Balance Transfer: If you have credit card debt, consider a balance transfer to a card with a lower interest rate.
6. Negotiate with Lenders
Interest Rate Reduction: Negotiate with your lenders to reduce the interest rate or extend the repayment period.
Settlement Offers: In some cases, lenders might offer a settlement amount for a one-time payment that is less than the total outstanding amount.
Detailed Action Plan
Immediate Actions
Track and Cut Expenses: Use a budgeting app or a spreadsheet to track all your expenses.
Prioritize EMIs: Ensure you never miss an EMI payment to avoid penalties and further damage to your credit score.
Medium-Term Actions
Increase Income: Look for side gigs, freelance opportunities, or part-time jobs.
Skill Enhancement: Enroll in online courses or certifications that can boost your earning potential.
Long-Term Actions
Debt Consolidation: Research and apply for a debt consolidation loan if it offers a lower interest rate.
Negotiate with Lenders: Reach out to your lenders to discuss possible interest rate reductions or settlement options.
Professional Guidance
Certified Financial Planner (CFP): Consult a CFP for personalized advice and a detailed financial plan.
Debt Counselor: Consider speaking with a debt counselor who can help negotiate with creditors and provide structured repayment plans.
Monitoring and Adjusting
Regular Reviews: Review your financial situation and debt repayment progress monthly.
Adjust Plan: Adjust your budget and repayment plan based on changes in income, expenses, or debt structure.
Final Insights
Managing a large debt with a modest income requires meticulous planning and discipline. By prioritizing high-interest debt, increasing income, consolidating debt, and seeking professional advice, you can steadily progress towards clearing your debt. Regular reviews and adjustments to your plan will ensure you stay on track.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 21, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 02, 2025Hindi
Money
And 5 lakhs loan from my relative for which I am paying 10k interest monthly, so overall i am in debt of rs 11 lakhs. So kindly suggest how do I clear my debt.
Ans: You are carrying a total debt of Rs 11 lakh.
Rs 5 lakh is borrowed from a relative with Rs 10,000 monthly interest.
This is a serious outgoing. Let’s now work on a full plan.

You need to reduce debt pressure without disturbing long-term wealth goals.
We will solve this with a 360-degree strategy—step by step.

Understanding the Debt Structure
Rs 5 lakh borrowed from relative with Rs 10,000 interest per month.

Balance Rs 6 lakh assumed to be other debts. May be personal loan or credit card.

Interest cost on Rs 5 lakh alone is Rs 1.2 lakh per year.

That’s 24% annual interest—very high for any borrower.

If this continues, you lose wealth faster than you build it.

Impact of High-Interest Debt on Your Finances
Monthly cash outflow rises unnecessarily.

Even if you invest well, returns are cancelled by debt interest.

You lose compounding on both sides—investments and payments.

Emotional stress increases as debt continues.

Education planning and retirement planning get disturbed.

First Priority—Settle Rs 5 Lakh Relative Loan
You must prioritise clearing this Rs 5 lakh loan.

Interest of Rs 10,000 monthly is too expensive.

Ask the relative for a possible interest-free period.

Or ask to convert it into EMIs with no interest.

If they agree, repayment becomes easier and faster.

If not, arrange partial payment soon to reduce this burden.

Create a Temporary Emergency Exit Plan
You already have:

Rs 1 crore in shares.

Rs 1 crore in 401(k) account (foreign).

Rs 60 lakh land (non-productive asset).

Here is what you must do immediately:

Do not sell equity in panic.

Identify Rs 3–4 lakh worth of non-core stocks.

Redeem from low-performing holdings.

Use part of this to reduce your Rs 5 lakh loan.

Set up a 3-month action plan to reduce at least Rs 3 lakh.

Setup a Structured Debt Clearance Fund
Open a new liquid mutual fund.

Every month, invest Rs 20,000 here.

Use this only for repaying debt step-by-step.

Don’t touch this fund for any other use.

It is better than spending randomly and then falling short.

Avoid These Actions at All Costs
Do not sell long-term equity mutual funds suddenly.

Don’t use PPF or retirement-linked investments to repay debt.

Don’t take another loan to close current loans.

Don’t use credit cards or overdraft to manage interest payments.

Don’t sell real estate unless it is urgent.

How to Handle Remaining Rs 6 Lakh Debt
Assuming this is formal debt (like personal loan or EMI):

List each loan with rate and EMI.

Check if any loan is of higher interest.

Use surplus equity money to clear the costliest loan.

Maintain EMI payment discipline always.

Avoid pre-closure penalties. Check terms carefully before part-payment.

Restructure Cash Flow to Improve Debt Repayment
Review your monthly income and expenses.

Identify unnecessary spends and cancel them.

Pause SIPs temporarily for 3 months if needed.

Re-start SIPs after debt control is achieved.

Use every cash bonus or windfall to repay loan.

Gift money, tax refund, or savings—redirect all to debt fund.

Emotional and Family-Side Planning
Involve your family in debt repayment goal.

Inform your relative that loan will be cleared soon.

Ask for a 3-month or 6-month grace period if possible.

This reduces tension and avoids family friction.

Transparency builds long-term family trust.

Setup a Financial Control Chart
Make a simple monthly chart for income, expense, debt.

List exact payments due with due dates.

Track total debt balance after every payment.

Watch this number fall monthly. It keeps you motivated.

What Happens Once Debt Is Cleared?
Rs 10,000 monthly interest will stop.

This becomes your new saving potential.

You can restart SIPs with better confidence.

You can increase emergency fund faster.

You will feel more in control of your finances.

Reinvest to Rebuild Long-Term Corpus
Once Rs 11 lakh debt is cleared:

Start new SIPs from Rs 10,000 to Rs 15,000 monthly.

Choose equity mutual funds in regular plan through MFD.

Avoid index funds. They follow market blindly.

Actively managed funds protect in downturns and plan growth.

Avoid direct plans. They don’t offer human support or rebalancing.

Use a Certified Financial Planner to guide reentry.

If You Hold Any LIC or ULIPs
If any part of your cash is in LIC or investment insurance:

Surrender such plans immediately.

Use that money to clear debt or build liquid fund.

These policies give low returns and high lock-in.

Mutual funds offer better transparency and flexibility.

Prioritise These Key Steps in Order
Repay Rs 5 lakh relative loan with partial lump sum.

Build Rs 20,000/month debt fund for 6 months.

Use surplus or dividend income to repay Rs 6 lakh loans.

Avoid pausing good SIPs beyond 3 months.

Resume SIPs and create strong long-term financial base.

Finally
You can definitely become debt-free with steady effort.

Don’t let the Rs 11 lakh number scare you.

You already have strong assets and good discipline.

Focus now on wiping high-interest debt first.

Use mutual funds for rebuilding—not for emergency redemption.

Avoid real estate, index funds, annuity plans, and direct options.

Use structured guidance from a Certified Financial Planner.

You will reach zero debt with better clarity, peace, and long-term gain.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 25, 2025

Money
Hi sir iam soumya my age 22 iam married my husband 80 lakhs debt money how to clear . please give one answer . Iam suffering from this problem more than 1 year
Ans: It takes great strength to face a big debt issue at your age. Managing Rs 80 lakh debt is challenging but not impossible. With a clear plan, you can reduce and eventually clear the debt. Your willingness to get help shows you are on the right path.

» Assessing your current financial situation

First, understand the nature of the Rs 80 lakh debt. Note down the interest rates, tenure, and monthly payments. This will help in prioritising the high-cost debt first. Also, calculate your household income and monthly expenses carefully. This view will reveal your repayment capacity without hurting essential needs.

» Creating a structured repayment plan

Start by focusing on debts with the highest interest rates. Paying these first lowers cost over time. If possible, negotiate with lenders for better terms or lower interest rates. Also, focus on cutting unnecessary expenses to free up money for repayments. A disciplined monthly budget will be your best ally.

» Leveraging available income and assets

Evaluate if the household has any idle savings or investments. If they exist, consider using them to reduce debt immediately. Avoid investing in new schemes until debt is under control. Your priority now is lowering debt risk, not increasing risky exposures. Additional income sources, like part-time work or freelancing, can boost repayments.

» Prioritising emergency fund and insurance

While repaying debt, maintain a small emergency fund. It keeps you from borrowing more in emergencies. Also, ensure adequate health and life insurance coverage. This protects your family from financial shocks that can worsen your debt situation.

» Understanding the role of mutual funds in your case

Direct or regular mutual funds are not the solution now. Avoid direct funds as they require expertise and can be risky without guidance. Regular mutual fund investments through a Certified Financial Planner provide professional oversight and discipline. However, since your focus should be on debt clearance, diverting money into funds is not advisable until debt is manageable.

» Avoiding common traps for debt clearance

Do not borrow more to pay existing debt, which worsens your burden. Also, avoid investment-cum-insurance products or ULIPs as they offer poor returns and lock your money, making debt clearance slower. Instead, focus on steady, practical cash flow management. Keeping mental and emotional health stable helps decision-making.

» Seeking professional guidance

A Certified Financial Planner can help analyse your full financial picture. They bring expertise on budgeting, prioritising debts, and long-term financial stability. Planning with a professional prevents mistakes and sets a clear path for solvency and wealth building later.

» Encouragement for the future

Debt situations feel heavy but are temporary with proper steps. Tracking progress monthly provides motivation and control. As debt reduces, you gain confidence and financial freedom. This phase builds skills for strong money management throughout life.

» Final insights

Acknowledge the difficulty but hold hope.

Understand debt details and your income deeply.

Prioritise high-rate debts and expenses cutting.

Use any disposable income to accelerate repayments.

Keep emergency funds and insurance active.

Avoid investments or fresh loans until debt falls.

Seek a Certified Financial Planner’s advice to guide you.

Stay consistent and patient; progress can be steady.

Your courage now prepares you for a financially secure future. This challenge will become a story of your resilience and planning.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 14, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025Hindi
Career
Hello, I am currently in Class 12 and preparing for JEE. I have not yet completed even 50% of the syllabus properly, but I aim to score around '110' marks. Could you suggest an effective strategy to achieve this? I know the target is relatively low, but I have category reservation, so it should be sufficient.
Ans: With category reservation (SC/ST/OBC), a score of 110 marks is absolutely achievable and realistic. Based on 2025 data, SC candidates qualified with approximately 60-65 percentile, and ST candidates with 45-55 percentile. Your target requires scoring just 37-40% marks, which is significantly lower than general category standards. This gives you a genuine advantage. Immediate Action Plan (December 2025 - January 2026): 4-5 Weeks. Week 1-2: High-Weightage Chapter Focus. Stop trying to complete the entire syllabus. Instead, focus exclusively on high-scoring chapters that carry maximum weightage: Physics (Modern Physics, Current Electricity, Work-Power-Energy, Rotation, Magnetism), Chemistry (Chemical Bonding, Thermodynamics, Coordination Compounds, Electrochemistry), and Maths (Integration, Differentiation, Vectors, 3D Geometry, Probability). These chapters alone can yield 80-100+ marks if practiced properly. Ignore topics you haven't studied yet. Week 2-3: Previous Year Questions (PYQs). Solve JEE Main PYQs from the last 10 years (2015-2025) for chapters you're studying. PYQs reveal question patterns and difficulty levels. Focus on understanding why answers are correct, not memorizing solutions. Week 3-4: Mock Tests & Error Analysis. Take 2-3 full-length mock tests weekly under timed conditions. This is crucial because mock tests build exam confidence, reveal time management weaknesses, and error analysis prevents repeated mistakes. Maintain an error notebook documenting every mistake—this becomes your revision guide. Week 4-5: Revision & Formula Consolidation. Create concise formula sheets for each subject. Spend 30 minutes daily reviewing formulas and key concepts. Avoid learning new topics entirely at this stage. Study Schedule (Daily): 7-8 Hours. Morning (5:00-7:30 AM): Physics concepts + 30 PYQs. Break (7:30-8:30 AM): Breakfast & rest. Mid-morning (8:30-11:00): Chemistry concepts + 20 PYQs. Lunch (11:00-1:00 PM): Full break. Afternoon (1:00-3:30 PM): Maths concepts + 30 PYQs. Evening (3:30-5:00 PM): Mock test or error review. Night (7:00-9:00 PM): Formula revision & weak area focus. Strategic Approach for 110 Marks: Attempt only confident questions and avoid negative marking by skipping difficult questions. Do easy questions first—in the exam, attempt all basic-level questions before attempting medium or hard ones. Focus on quality over quantity as 30 well-practiced questions beat 100 random questions. Master NCERT concepts as most JEE questions test NCERT concepts applied smartly. April 2026 Session Advantage. If January doesn't deliver desired results, April gives you a second chance with 3+ months to prepare. Use January as a practice attempt to identify weak areas, then focus intensively on those in February-March. Realistic Timeline: January 2026 target is 95-110 marks (achievable with focused 50% syllabus), while April 2026 target is 120-130 marks (with complete syllabus + experience). Your reservation benefit means you need only approximately 90-105 marks to qualify and secure admission to quality engineering colleges. Stop comparing yourself to general category cutoffs. Most Importantly: Consistency beats perfection. Study 6 focused hours daily rather than 12 distracted hours. Your 110-mark target is realistic—execute this plan with discipline. All the BEST for Your JEE 2026!

Follow RediffGURUS to Know More on 'Careers | Money | Health | Relationships'.

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Dr Dipankar

Dr Dipankar Dutta  |1840 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025
Career
Dear Sir/Madam, I am currently a 1st year UG student studying engineering in Sairam Engineering College, But there the lack of exposure and strict academics feels so rigid and I don't like it that. It's like they don't gaf about skills but just wants us to memorize things and score a good CGPA, the only skill they want is you to memorize things and pass, there's even special class for students who don't perform well in academics and it is compulsory for them to attend or else the student and his/her parents needs to face authorities who lashes out. My question is when did engineering became something that requires good academics instead of actual learning and skill set. In sairam they provides us a coding platform in which we need to gain the required points for each semester which is ridiculous cuz most of the students here just look at the solution to code instead of actual debugging. I am passionate about engineering so I want to learn and experiment things instead of just memorizing, so I actually consider dropping out and I want to give jee a try and maybe viteee , srmjeee But i heard some people say SRM may provide exposure but not that good in placements. I may not be excellent at studies but my marks are decent. So gimme some insights about SRM and recommend me other colleges/universities which are good at exposure
Ans: First — your frustration is valid

What you are experiencing at Sairam is not engineering, it is rote-based credential production.

“When did engineering become memorizing instead of learning?”

Sadly, this shift happened decades ago in most Tier-3 private colleges in India.

About “coding platforms & points” – your observation is sharp

You are absolutely right:

Mandatory coding points → students copy solutions

Copying ≠ learning

Debugging & thinking are missing

This is pseudo-skill education — it looks modern but produces shallow engineers.

The fact that you noticed this in 1st year already puts you ahead of 80% students.

Should you DROP OUT and prepare for JEE / VITEEE / SRMJEEE?

Although VIT/SRM is better than Sairam Engineering College, but you may face the same problem. You will not face this type of problem only in some top IITs, but getting seat in those IITs will be difficult.
Instead of dropping immediately, consider:

???? Strategy:

Stay enrolled (degree security)

Reduce emotional investment in college rules

Use:

GitHub

Open-source projects

Hackathons

Internships (remote)

Hardware / software self-projects

This way:

College = formality

Learning = self-driven

Risk = minimal

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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