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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7281 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 20, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Apr 19, 2024Hindi
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I bought a property in Delhi in 1994 for 2 lakh....i sold in 2023 for 66 lakh....what will be my capital gain? I spent around 10 lakhs on the intetiors,renovation etc...but never thought of selling so do not have any bills etc....pl advice

Ans: To calculate your capital gain, you'll first need to determine the cost of acquisition and the cost of improvement.

Cost of Acquisition:
The property was bought in 1994 for 2 lakh.

Cost of Improvement:
You spent around 10 lakh on interiors and renovation.

Indexed Cost of Acquisition:
To adjust for inflation, calculate the indexed cost of acquisition using the Cost Inflation Index (CII) for the year of purchase and the year of sale.

Capital Gain = Selling Price - (Indexed Cost of Acquisition + Cost of Improvement)

Once you subtract the indexed cost of acquisition and the cost of improvement from the selling price, you'll get your capital gain. Consult a tax advisor for accurate calculations and implications.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7281 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 20, 2024Hindi
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Sir I bought a residential property for 2,05 lakh(including regisrty etc) in Dec 1994,sold it in November 2023 for 6600000....and spent around ten lakhs over these thirty years on renovation time to time....what is the amount of capital gain on this..
Ans: Based on the information you provided, the capital gain on your property sale would be Rs. 6,395,000.

Here's a breakdown of the calculation:

Factor Amount
Sale price of the property Rs. 6,600,000
Cost price (including registry etc.) Rs. 2,05,000
Renovation expenditure (capped at Rs. 2 lakh) Rs. 2,00,000
Indexed cost price (not available) Rs. 2,05,000 (assumed)
Capital gain Rs. 6,395,000


Please note that this is an estimated calculation. The actual capital gain might differ depending on the following factors:

Indexed cost price: If you have data on the inflation index for the period you held the property, you can calculate the indexed cost price which can reduce the capital gains.
Actual renovation expenditure: The calculation considers a maximum deduction of Rs. 2 lakh for renovation expenses. If your documented renovation expenditure is less than Rs. 2 lakh, the capital gain will be slightly higher.
Other selling expenses: Selling expenses like agent commission or brokerage fees can further reduce the capital gains.
It's recommended to consult a tax advisor for a more precise calculation considering your specific situation and claiming any applicable deductions. They can also advise you on the tax implications of the sale.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7281 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 24, 2024

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SIR, I PURCHASED ONE PROPERTY ON 5.2.2013 FOR RS. 4,50,000/- AND SOLD THE SAME PROPERTY ON 6.10.2023 FOR RS. 19,45,000/- WHAT WILL BE THE CAPITAL GAIN.
Ans: Calculation of Capital Gain

1. Determine the Purchase Price:

You purchased the property for Rs. 4,50,000.

2. Determine the Selling Price:

You sold the property for Rs. 19,45,000.

3. Calculate the Capital Gain:

Capital gain is the difference between the selling price and the purchase price.

4. Adjust for Inflation:

Since the property was held for more than two years, it qualifies as a long-term capital asset. To calculate the long-term capital gains (LTCG) accurately, adjust the purchase price for inflation using the Cost Inflation Index (CII). This adjustment helps account for the inflation impact over the holding period.

5. Long-Term Capital Gains Tax:

For properties held long-term, the LTCG tax rate is 20% with indexation benefits. This means you pay tax on the gains after adjusting for inflation.

Detailed Calculation:

Purchase Price: Rs. 4,50,000
Selling Price: Rs. 19,45,000
Capital Gain: Selling Price - Purchase Price = Rs. 19,45,000 - Rs. 4,50,000 = Rs. 14,95,000
After adjusting the purchase price for inflation using the CII, calculate the actual taxable gain. The tax is computed at 20% on the adjusted gain.

Final Insights

You have made a significant gain on your property. The total capital gain before indexation is Rs. 14,95,000. After adjusting for inflation, the taxable gain might be lower. The tax liability will be 20% on the adjusted gain. It’s advisable to consult a Certified Financial Planner or a tax expert to ensure accurate calculations and to explore possible exemptions or deductions that might be available to you.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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I am 37 year old Commerce Graduate. I was in an unorganized business, which cannot be pursued any farther. Will it be wise to do CPA at this age without formal experience in Accounting, for a decent job? Is there any other course to pursue?
Ans: Amit Sir, A CPA (Certified Public Accountant) at the age of 37 can be a viable option for those without formal accounting experience. The CPA is a globally recognized certification that can open doors to various roles in accounting, auditing, and finance. It provides a solid foundation and increases credibility in the finance or accounting industry. However, there are challenges, such as the learning curve and experience requirements.

To overcome these, you could supplement with basic accounting courses and work experience. Alternative courses you can consider include Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA), Financial Risk Management (FRM), Certified Management Accountant (CMA), Post Graduate Diploma in Management (PGDM) or MBA, and Digital Marketing or E-Commerce.

CFA and FRM are globally recognized credentials that can lead to roles in finance, investment banking, or wealth management. CMA professionals are in high demand in banks, investment firms, and large corporations. MBAs can help transition into management or higher-level positions, while digital marketing or e-commerce can offer opportunities for entrepreneurship and business growth.

Age should not be a barrier for you in pursuing any course or certification. Leveraging prior experience, such as management, customer relations, and strategic thinking, can also benefit a corporate role. In conclusion, pursuing a CPA at the age of 37 is a viable option, but preparation and experience are essential.

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sir i am commerce gratuate prepared 2 years for CA coul'd not succeed what are the diff career op for me
Ans: Shri, Some basic reasons for failing CA exams include poor time management, inadequate conceptual clarity, poor presentation skills, neglecting revision, and lack of practice with mock exams. To improve, create a realistic study schedule, focus on crucial topics, practice time-bound mock tests, and use reference books and ICAI study materials. Practice structured answers and follow ICAI language to align with exam expectations. Avoid rote learning and focus on understanding the "why" and "how" behind concepts. Take multiple mock tests and review performance critically to identify weak areas. Stay motivated by setting short-term goals and rewarding yourself for achieving them.

Despite not clearing the CA exams, there are numerous fulfilling career paths for commerce graduates. Some of these include the following, out of which you can choose the most suitable for you and you are interested in:

Financial Analyst/Investment Banking involves financial analysis, research, and dealing with securities, stocks, and bonds. Tax Consultant/Tax Advisor offers tax planning, compliance, and advisory services. Financial Planner/Wealth Manager helps manage finances and long-term wealth goals. MBA can lead to leadership roles in marketing, HR, finance, operations, and entrepreneurship. Banking and Insurance offers stability and growth opportunities. Entrepreneurship requires strong initiative and risk tolerance. Accounting and Audit roles enhance job prospects globally. Digital Marketing, Data Analytics, Human Resources, Stock Market Trading, Corporate Law, and Public Sector Jobs offer job security, stability, and benefits.

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My son is doing BBA( 1st year.) Which extra course help him future.
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Certifications and competitive exams can add value to his resume, such as Google, Microsoft, and Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA). Global business awareness is crucial, and practical experience is essential. Internships in industries of interest and participating in startup incubators or entrepreneurship contests can provide practical exposure. A suggested roadmap for a successful BBA career includes focusing on foundational skills, gaining technical knowledge, starting internships or part-time projects, and preparing for competitive exams like GMAT or certifications like CFA.

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My daughter studying bsc biotechnology 1st semester please suggest me about her future career
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Confused about the future after doing bsc biotechnology. In which subject I should do msc ? Ok india or abroad? Which biotechnology sector have high paying jobs ?
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Sir Greetings! is it true that now UGC wont differentiate rather treats equally both regular and correspondence degree or PG. Even correspondence students are eligible and apply for both govt and private sector jobs. I heard even companies need to accept correspondence degree done in India. Sir please clarify without any ambiguity in this regard. This is Q has been bothering me for quite sometime
Ans: Anirvinna, The University Grants Commission (UGC) and other regulatory bodies in India have made significant efforts to ensure that distance education degrees are treated as equivalent to regular degrees. The UGC states that degrees obtained through distance or online education from recognized institutions are equivalent to regular degrees, applicable for both government and private sector jobs. The Distance Education Bureau (DEB) ensures the quality of distance education programs and oversees compliance. Distance education degrees are valid for all government jobs, professional courses, and private sector acceptance. However, some organizations may prioritize candidates with regular degrees for certain roles due to perceptions of classroom rigor or networking opportunities. The UGC has encouraged universities to offer quality online programs, reducing the stigma associated with correspondence education. To enhance career prospects, consider pursuing correspondence programs from well-reputed institutions with strong alumni networks and industry connections. All the BEST for your Prosperous Future.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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