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Hemant

Hemant Bokil  | Answer  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on May 25, 2023

Hemant Bokil is the founder of Sanay Investments. He has over 15 years of experience in the field of mutual funds and insurance.Besides working as a financial planner, he also hosts workshops to create financial awareness. He holds an MCom from Mumbai University.... more
Asked by Anonymous - May 17, 2023Hindi
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SIR BASED ON MY PREVIOUS QUESTION YOU HAD ADVISED ME TO EXIT BIRLA FRONTLINE - 3000 PER MONTH HDFC TOP 100 - 2000 PER MONTH SBI BLUE CHIP FUND - 5000 PER MONTH HSBC MIDCAP - 5000 PER MONTH DSP FUND - 5000 PER MONTH ADD PARAG PARIKH FLEXI CAP TO MY PORTFOLIO PLEASE CLARIFY FOLLOWING :- (A) WILL IT NOT RESULT IN REDUCING THE COMPOUNDING EFFECT OF THESE FUNDS (B) SHOULD I WITHDRAW ABOVE FUNDS AND DEPOSIT LUMPSUM IN PARAG PARIKH OR STOP SIP OF THESE FUNDS AND START SIP OF 20000 IN PPFC (C) CAN TARGET OF 5 CR BE ACHIEVED AFTER 12 YRS PLEASE REPLY EACH SERIAL FOR CLARITY

Ans: a - compounding will get affected but since performance of the funds which i have advised to stop , is now not good it makes sense in stopping sip and exiting when you get good profit
b - yes stop sip n exit form them
b - with proceeds you get after selling calculate with your CA tax payable and pay the tax and remaining amount you can invest in ppfas liquid fund and start STP in PPFAS flexi cap
c - for 5 crores to be achieved you need to increase your sip and / or top it with lumsum investmenst in MF
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11163 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 12, 2024

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Dear Sir. I am 43 years old. i am a salaried person and my investment plan is for 15 years(Retiring a the age of 58). From Jan 2022 I am doing MF SIP of Rs. 12,000 pm(Increasing at rate of 10% per year). My purpose of investment is for retirement. Presently my monthly SIP in MF is as follows: 1) Canara Robeco Blue Chip Fund(Regular Growth) -- Rs 3,000 p.m. with 10% increase every year. 2) Axis Midcap Fund(Regular growth) - Rs 3,000 p.m. - with 10% increase every year. 3) SBI Small cap Fund(Regular Growth - Rs. 3000 p.m.- Without increase. 4) White Oak Flexi Cap Fund - Rs 2800 p.m. - Without increase. Further i am investing 2 to 5 gram (Lumpsum) in Sovereign Gold Bonds(8 years lock-in) as and when bonds listed for IPO. I want to earn Rs 1,00,000 p.m. after retirement. Please review my portfolio and advise for any change/shift to be done before retirement.
Ans: Your investment strategy for retirement looks well-planned and diversified. Regularly reviewing your portfolio is prudent to ensure it aligns with your goals.

Consider increasing exposure to funds with a consistent track record of delivering returns over the long term. Rebalance periodically to maintain the desired asset allocation.

Given your timeline, staying invested in equities is sensible for potential growth. However, keep an eye on market trends and adjust your portfolio accordingly.

Continue to capitalize on opportunities like Sovereign Gold Bonds, but ensure they complement your overall portfolio without overshadowing other investments.

As you approach retirement, gradually shift towards more conservative options to safeguard your capital while aiming to generate the desired monthly income.

Remember, consistency and discipline are key to achieving your retirement goals. Keep monitoring and adjusting your strategy as needed.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11163 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 12, 2024

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Hi Sir, I have been investing in the following mututal funds since 4 years in the form of SIP. my investment horizon is 15 years. 1) PGIM Ind Midcap Opp Dir-IDCW : 2500 2) Nippon Ind Small Cap Dir-IDCW : 2000 3) SBI Small Cap Dir-G : 1500 4) Axis Small Cap Dir-IDCW : 2500 5) Nippon Ind Multi Cap Dir-IDCW : 3000 6) Quant Infra Reg-IDCW : 2000 7) Axis Midcap Dir-IDCW : 2000 8) Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Dir-G : 2000 9) Quant Multi Asset Reg-IDCW : 3000 10) Mirae Asset Emrgng Bluechip Reg-IDCW : 2500 Can you please help me out on below queries .... 1) Exit/Continue in above mututal funds? 2) How much amount will be generated after 15 years? 3) Willing to invest 5000 more, please suggest mututal funds Thanks
Ans: Review the performance of each fund and consider factors like consistency, fund manager expertise, and alignment with your investment goals. Exit funds with consistently poor performance or if your investment thesis has changed. Continue with funds that have demonstrated strong performance and align with your long-term goals.

To estimate the amount generated after 15 years, consider the historical returns of each fund, but remember past performance is not indicative of future results. Utilize online calculators or consult a financial advisor for a more accurate projection based on your specific investment amounts and expected returns.

For additional investments of 5000 per month, consider diversifying across different asset classes like large-cap, mid-cap, and flexi-cap funds to spread risk. Research funds with a track record of consistent performance and align with your risk tolerance and investment horizon. Consulting a financial advisor can provide personalized recommendations based on your financial goals and risk profile.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11163 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 01, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Oct 31, 2024Hindi
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I started monthly sip since oct 2022 in the following funds. Mirae asset midcap fund regular growth (2000) Parag parikh flexi cap regular (2000) Sbi midcap reg(2000) Sbi magnum global reg(2000)(stopped investing since Aug 2024, but not redeemed) Pgim mid cap reg(2000) (stopped investing since feb 2024, but not redeemed) From jan 2024 Nippon small cap fund (500 ,gradually increased to 6500 from july 2024) Quant small cap direct (2000) from July 2024 Also hsbc mid cap reg (3000) from may 2024 Sbi contra fund reg(3000) from may 2024 Quant mid cap reg (3000) from may2024 Please advice , whether l am investing in the right funds and suggest if any corrections or rectification to be done. Your advice will be of great help Should I increase/alter or continue for another 5/7 years with the same funds Please advice Regards
Ans: You’ve structured a diversified portfolio of mid-cap, small-cap, flexi-cap, and contra funds, which shows a well-considered approach. Let's take a closer look to evaluate each aspect.

1. Portfolio Structure and Goals Alignment

Investing in mid-cap and small-cap funds provides growth opportunities. However, these funds also come with higher risk and volatility.

Including a flexi-cap fund like Parag Parikh is a wise choice. Flexi-cap funds bring stability by dynamically investing across large, mid, and small caps. This adds a level of risk management.

Adding contra funds such as the SBI Contra Fund brings diversification and the potential to benefit from out-of-favor sectors. This is a good balance against mid-cap and small-cap funds.

Your portfolio choices display strategic thought, but it may need a few adjustments to maximize returns and minimize risk.

2. Insights on Fund Selection: Regular vs. Direct

You’ve wisely chosen regular plans for most funds. Investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can offer ongoing insights and proactive management, especially when markets fluctuate. This adds significant value for long-term investors, as MFDs with CFP credentials offer experienced guidance and assistance with changes in tax laws, like the recent CG taxation updates.

Direct funds might have lower fees, but they can lack the support and expertise that a CFP-backed plan offers. Regular plans ensure the added advantage of advisory support, making it easier to align investments with your goals.

3. Re-evaluating Sector and Market Cap Allocation

Mid-Cap Allocation: With multiple mid-cap funds (Mirae, SBI, HSBC, and Quant), your exposure here is relatively high. While mid-cap funds can yield higher returns, they are susceptible to volatility. It might be wise to reduce the number of mid-cap funds and focus on the most consistent performer among them. For example, continuing with one or two robust mid-cap funds rather than four can bring simplicity and reduce overlapping.

Small-Cap Allocation: Small caps add substantial growth potential but come with high volatility. Starting with a lower SIP amount in the Nippon Small Cap fund and gradually increasing it reflects a balanced approach. Ensure you’re comfortable with small-cap risks, as these funds tend to have longer recovery periods after market corrections.

Flexi-Cap and Contra Funds: The inclusion of Parag Parikh Flexi Cap and SBI Contra Fund introduces both flexibility and contrarian strategies into your portfolio. Retaining these is recommended, as they provide a counterbalance to the mid- and small-cap funds, improving portfolio stability.

4. Evaluating the Role of Fund Overlap and Rationalizing Choices

Having multiple funds in the same category, especially within mid-cap and small-cap funds, can lead to overlapping holdings. Overlap means you may own similar stocks across different funds, which could limit diversification and increase risk without added benefits.

Consider streamlining your investments by selecting the most reliable performers in each category. This approach optimizes your portfolio, making it easier to track and manage.

5. Suggestions for Portfolio Refinement and Long-Term Growth

To maintain simplicity while achieving growth, here are some suggestions:

Reduce the Number of Mid-Cap Funds: Retain the top-performing mid-cap fund that aligns with your goals. For instance, focusing on Mirae or Quant Mid Cap may bring optimal returns without the need for multiple funds in this category.

Small-Cap Funds: Continue with the gradual increase in your SIP in Nippon Small Cap if the fund performance and your risk tolerance remain aligned. Quant Small Cap can complement Nippon Small Cap, but monitor its performance over the next year to decide if it remains suitable for your portfolio.

Avoid Frequent Changes: SIPs work best when maintained over long periods. Continue with your SIPs in chosen funds consistently for at least 5–7 years to allow compounding and market cycles to benefit your investments.

6. Should You Increase Your Investment Amount?

Assessing Contribution Levels: If you have the capacity to increase your SIP, consider doing so in funds with balanced exposure like flexi-cap or balanced advantage funds. These funds are typically better suited for conservative increases as they manage volatility effectively.

Long-Term Perspective: Given your 5–7 year timeframe, additional contributions in mid-cap or flexi-cap funds may offer solid returns. Avoid increasing allocation to small-cap funds too aggressively due to their higher risk.

7. Understanding the Disadvantages of Index Funds in Your Portfolio

While index funds offer passive growth, they lack the active management needed to outperform the market. Actively managed funds, like those in your portfolio, are better suited to deliver returns above the index through stock selection and sector rotation. These funds aim to maximize gains during bullish markets and minimize losses during downturns, which is critical for achieving your financial goals.

8. Tax Implications on Future Gains

The recent changes in Capital Gains (CG) taxation should be considered:

Equity Funds (like mid-cap, small-cap, flexi-cap): Long-term capital gains (LTCG) above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%. Short-term gains are taxed at 20%.

Debt Funds (if considered in the future): Gains are taxed as per your income tax slab, regardless of holding duration.

Understanding these implications allows you to plan redemptions and adjust investments efficiently.

Finally

Your current portfolio reflects strategic and goal-oriented thinking. With a few refinements—such as consolidating funds, monitoring performance, and potentially increasing SIPs in stable fund categories—you can optimize growth while managing risk effectively.

For best results, consider annual reviews with your Certified Financial Planner to keep your investments aligned with any changes in goals or market conditions.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11163 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 06, 2026

Asked by Anonymous - May 05, 2026Hindi
Money
I am 34 years old married man with a monthly income of 92,000, and my wife earns 54,000. Here are my details and questions. Loans - Loan - Outstanding amount - EMI - Balanced Tenure Home loan - 10 lakh - 12,500 EMi - 10 years (Current - 7.25%) Top up 1 - 4.60 Lakh - 5,100 - 13 years (Current - 8.25%) Top up 2 - 5.10 Lakh - 5,777 - 13 Years (Current - 8.25%) Top up 3 - 7 Lakh - 7,000 - 15 Years (Current - 8.75%) Commercial Property loan - 27 lakhs - 27,000 - 14 years (Current - 8.75%) Commercial property loan insurance - 98,000 - 1,256 - 13 years (Current - 8.75%) My Investments - 2,500 Monthly premium for LIC policy PF + VPF = 5,700 Monthly (Auto-deduction from salary) NPS - 2100 Monthly (Auto-deduction from salary) First SIP started yesterday for 100 Rs. My wife's investments - 2,500 Monthly premium for LIC policy PF + VPF = 2000 Monthly (Auto-deduction from salary) NPS - 1000 Monthly (Auto-deduction from salary) Therefore, my net take-home salary is roughly 84,000 and her take home salary is roughly 51,000. Addtional income of 10,000 from the rent from the home for which we have taken home loan (1BHK) Exepenses - 18,500 Rent for current 3 BHK we are staying (increasing by 1000 per year) household groceries including pet expenses 25,000 Wife gives 10,000 per month to her parents Other shopping and outside food cost roughly 7000 per month Electricity + Wifi - 2,100 Rs. *Emergency Funds in FDs - 2 Lakh* Now, this or next year, we are planning for the first baby. By August 2026, I expect to receive possession of the commercial property and expect 13,000 rent per month. Now, I was thinking of getting a gold loan (Expecting 8.9%) of around 9 lakh and paying the first two top-up loans (4.60 and 5.10 outstanding). And then, putting the commercial property rent into the gold loan every month. I request your help in further planning to reduce debt or increase investments, as the EMI burden has become a headache for my wife and me.
Ans: You and your wife have managed many responsibilities at a young age. Owning assets, maintaining EMIs, and still thinking about planning shows strong intent. The stress you feel is mainly due to too many loans at the same time, not low income.

» Current Situation – High EMI Pressure

Combined take-home + rent is healthy
But EMIs are spread across multiple loans
This creates mental stress and cash flow pressure

Your problem is not income. It is loan structure complexity.

» Gold Loan Idea – Not Advisable
Your idea:

Take gold loan at ~8.9%
Close two top-up loans (~8.25%)

Issue:

You are replacing similar or slightly lower interest loans with another loan
No real benefit
Adds another obligation

Better:

Avoid taking new loan to close old loans

» Loan Strategy – Simplify and Attack
You have:

3 top-up loans (8.25%–8.75%)
Commercial loan (8.75%)
Home loan (7.25%)

Action plan:

Focus on closing one loan at a time
Start with:
Top-up loans (smaller size, higher interest)

Method:

Use surplus income + rent
Close smallest loan first → psychological relief
Then move to next

This is called debt snowball approach

» EMI vs Rent from Commercial Property

Expected rent: Rs 13k
EMI: Rs 27k

Gap exists

So:

Use that rent fully to support EMI
Do not divert this income elsewhere

» Baby Planning – Very Important
With baby coming:

Expenses will increase (medical + lifestyle)
Cash flow flexibility becomes critical

So next 2 years priority:

Reduce EMI burden
Build stability
Avoid new loans

» Emergency Fund – Good but Improve

Current: Rs 2 lakh
With EMIs and future baby, this is low

Target:

At least Rs 4–5 lakh

» LIC Policies – Review

You and your wife both paying Rs 2,500 monthly

Check:

If these are traditional plans with low returns

Suggested approach:

Make them paid-up after understanding terms
Redirect future premiums into mutual funds

» Investment Strategy – Start Strong Now

SIP of Rs 100 is just symbolic

You have capacity to do more

Start with:

At least Rs 5k–10k SIP combined
Increase gradually every year

Focus:

Diversified, actively managed mutual funds

» Expense Control – Minor Tweaks

Your expenses are reasonable
No major cuts needed

Just ensure:

No lifestyle inflation
Track spending monthly

» Term Insurance – Must Check

With loans + upcoming child

You should have:

Adequate term insurance (at least Rs 1 Cr each)

» Practical 3-Year Roadmap

Year 1:
Build emergency fund
Start SIP properly
Close 1 top-up loan
Year 2:
Close next top-up loan
Increase SIP
Year 3:
Reduce major EMI pressure
Strengthen investments

» Finally

Do not take new loan (gold loan is not useful)
Simplify loans and close one by one
Prepare for baby by improving cash flow
Increase SIP meaningfully
Keep patience – you are already on the right track

Once 1–2 loans are closed, your stress will reduce sharply and wealth creation will accelerate.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.linkedin.com/in/ramalingamcfp/

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11163 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 06, 2026

Asked by Anonymous - May 05, 2026Hindi
Money
Sir mere pass paisa ata hai pr rukta nhi
Ans: This is a very common situation. The fact that you are noticing it means you are ready to fix it. Income is not the problem. System is missing.

» Why Money Comes but Does Not Stay

No fixed structure for saving
Spending happens first, saving later
Small leakages (daily expenses, lifestyle upgrades)
No clear goal-based allocation

Result:

Money flows out without control

» First Rule – Pay Yourself First

Do not wait to save what is left
Save first, then spend

Action:

As soon as salary comes, move 20% to 30% into investments
Treat this like a non-negotiable expense

» Create 3 Simple Buckets
Keep it very simple:

Survival (needs)
Rent, food, EMI, bills
Lifestyle (wants)
Eating out, shopping, travel
Future (wealth)
SIP, savings, emergency fund

Fix limits:

Needs: ~50%
Wants: ~20–30%
Future: at least 20–30%

» Automate Everything

Start SIPs immediately after salary date
Set auto-transfer to savings/investment

This removes:

Laziness
Emotional spending

» Control Leakages
You don’t need big cuts, just control small ones:

Frequent online orders
Impulse buying
Subscriptions not used

Track for 30 days:

You will clearly see where money is leaking

» Emergency Fund – Build Stability

Keep at least 3–6 months expenses aside
This avoids breaking investments

» Give Purpose to Money
Money stays only when it has a job

Create goals:

Short term (1–3 years)
Long term (retirement, child, etc.)

When money has purpose:

You will not spend it casually

» Behaviour Change – Real Key

Do not aim for perfection
Aim for consistency

Even if you save small amount regularly:

It builds discipline
Discipline builds wealth

» Finally

Your issue is not earning, it is flow control
Save first, spend later
Automate savings
Track expenses for awareness

Once system is set, money will start staying without struggle.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.linkedin.com/in/ramalingamcfp/

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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