Home > Money > Question
Need Expert Advice?Our Gurus Can Help

51 & Wanting to Retire: Will My Rs.5.7 Crore Savings Last?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6625 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 01, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Jul 28, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money

I am 51 with a house worth 4cr and an apartment worth 1.2 cr. Have fixed deposits worth 4.5 cr. Wanting to retire in couple of years. I earn around 1.3 cr pa. I have two college going kids. Would my retirement savings be good to last long.

Ans: Current Financial Position
Age 51 years
Occupation Presently working in an MNC
Monthly Income Rs 3 lakhs
Wife's Monthly Income Rs 1.15 lakhs
Children Daughter doing BSc 1st year, Son studying in 8th standard
Monthly Expenses Rs 3 lakhs (assuming it will reduce by Rs 1.2 lakhs in two years time)
Assets
Mutual Funds and Shares Rs 1.75 crore
Fixed Deposits Rs 35 lakhs
PPF Rs 40 lakhs
PF Rs 85 lakhs
Other Investments (NSC/Kisan/LIC, Savings A/C, Loans): Rs 90 lakhs
Gratuity: Rs 12 lakhs (expected)
Rental Income: Rs 65,000 per month
Properties: 3 properties worth Rs 8 crore (besides the house you live in)
Gold: Rs 40 lakhs
Retirement Consideration
Financial Stability

You have a good size portfolio.
Monthly expenses are Rs 3 lakhs, against which rental income will also contribute.
Assets should yield a comfortable retirement corpus.
Current Investments

Mutual Funds and Shares: Rs 1.75 crore
Fixed Deposits: Rs 35 lakhs
PPF: Rs 40 lakhs
PF: Rs 85 lakhs
Other Investments: Rs 90 lakhs
Gold: Rs 40 lakhs
Recommendations
Income Stream Analysis

Rental Income: Rs 65,000 per month
Wife's Income: Rs 1.15 lakhs per month
Total Monthly Income Post-Retirement: Rs 1.8 lakhs
Expense Management

Current expenses: Rs 3 lakhs per month
Expected reduction: Rs 1.2 lakhs after 2 years
Future expenses can be managed with existing income and assets.
Investment Strategy

Mutual Funds: Continue for long-term growth.
PPF and PF: Provide stability and tax benefits.
Fixed Deposits: Can consider switching over to higher-return options.
Gold: Continue maintaining for diversification.
Health and Insurance

Adequate health insurance to be maintained for the family.
Insurance cover to be provided for son's medical requirements.
Additional Measures
Increase contributions towards retirement-targeted investments.
An emergency fund to meet unexpected expenses is always to be maintained.
Periodic review and rebalancing of the investment portfolio is a must.
Financial Objectives
Retirement Corpus

The corpus to be adequate to support monthly expenses and inflation.
Dovetail into an adequate mix of assets yielding a steady income.
Education and Marriage of Child

Separate investments to be planned for children's education and marriage.
Use equity mutual funds for long-term education goals.
Vacation Planning

Set aside a small portion of monthly income for vacations.
Take care that it does not hamper the essential expenses.
Final Insights
With a good asset base and a diverse source of income streams, retirement at the age of 51 is very much possible. Having control on expenses, adequate insurance, and periodic review of the investment portfolio will help in achieving your goal. Your financial situation will definitely support a comfortable retirement and your future goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
Money

You may like to see similar questions and answers below

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6625 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 23, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 23, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
Hello. I'm 37 YO F. As a family of 2 (husband and I), our monthly income is around 7.85L per month (not considering variable bonus components). Our current monthly expenses are at around 2L per month and we have no EMIs. We do a SIP of 4L per month (16.25% large cap, 6.25% large and mid cap, 17.5% mid cap, 37.5% flexi cap, 13.75% small cap, 8.75% US) The current value of our portfolio is around 2.8Cr + we have around 25L in PF. We also have a health insurance of 1Cr. We are yet to buy a house, staying on rent as of now, plan to purchase in 5-10 years when we decide where to settle. We want to understand if we are well set for our retirement? Are we investing adequately to protect against inflation? We plan to retire by 55 and life expectancy is around 85. Please advice
Ans: Evaluating Your Current Financial Status

At 37 years old, you and your husband have a commendable financial foundation. Your combined monthly income of Rs. 7.85 lakhs, along with disciplined savings and investments, showcases strong financial planning.

Your commitment to saving Rs. 4 lakhs monthly through SIPs is impressive. This disciplined approach is essential for long-term financial security. Your proactive planning for health insurance and PF contributions is also commendable.

Assessment of Current Investments

Your SIP allocation is diversified across various market segments:

16.25% in large cap
6.25% in large and mid cap
17.5% in mid cap
37.5% in flexi cap
13.75% in small cap
8.75% in US equities
This diversified approach balances growth potential and risk management. It aligns well with your long-term goals.

Disadvantages of Index Funds

Index funds only replicate market performance and do not seek to outperform. Actively managed funds, however, aim to outperform the market. Certified Financial Planners can guide you in selecting suitable funds for better returns.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds

Direct funds lack professional management guidance. Regular funds through a Certified Financial Planner provide expert management and tailored advice. This can optimize your portfolio for better performance.

Inflation Protection and Retirement Planning

Inflation can erode the value of your savings over time. Your current investment strategy seems robust, but it is crucial to review it periodically. Adjustments based on market conditions and inflation trends are essential.

Future Financial Goals and Retirement

Your goal to retire by 55 and plan for a life expectancy of 85 is achievable. With a current portfolio of Rs. 2.8 crores and ongoing SIPs, you are on the right track. However, continuous assessment and adjustments are necessary.

Regular Review and Professional Guidance

Periodic portfolio reviews with a Certified Financial Planner are vital. They help in aligning your investments with changing market conditions and personal goals. This ensures you stay on track for your retirement targets.

Conclusion

Your financial planning and disciplined investments are commendable. With continued diligence and periodic reviews, you are well-positioned to achieve your retirement goals. Keep focusing on diversified investments and seek professional advice regularly.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6625 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 29, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Aug 13, 2024Hindi
Money
I am 41 with a house worth Rs 3 crore and an apartment worth Rs 1.8 cr. I also have FDs worth Rs 6 cr. I want to retire by 2026. I earn around Rs 90 lakh per annum. I have two school-going daughters. Would my retirement savings be good to last long after I retire?
Ans: Retirement is a crucial phase of life. It requires careful planning, especially if you want to maintain your current lifestyle. At 41, you have built a solid foundation with a house, an apartment, and significant fixed deposits (FDs). You plan to retire by 2026, which gives you two years to prepare. Let’s assess your current situation and evaluate how well your retirement savings will serve you in the long run.

Current Assets and Income
Your current assets include:

A house valued at Rs 3 crore

An apartment valued at Rs 1.8 crore

FDs worth Rs 6 crore

Your annual income is Rs 90 lakh. These are impressive figures and reflect your diligent saving and investment efforts. You also have two school-going daughters, which adds the responsibility of planning for their future education and possibly their weddings.

Retirement Timeline
You aim to retire by 2026, which gives you a time horizon of two years. This is a relatively short period, and your focus should be on preserving your capital and ensuring it generates sufficient income post-retirement.

Evaluating Your Retirement Corpus
Let’s break down your assets to see how well they can sustain your retirement.

Real Estate Assets
Your house and apartment have a combined value of Rs 4.8 crore. However, real estate is generally considered an illiquid asset. Selling property during retirement could be challenging due to market conditions and other factors.

Additionally, real estate doesn’t generate regular income unless you plan to rent out the apartment. Even if you do, rental income might not be sufficient to cover all your retirement needs.

Fixed Deposits (FDs)
You have FDs worth Rs 6 crore, which is a significant amount. FDs are safe, low-risk investments. They provide regular interest income, which is beneficial for retirement.

However, the interest rates on FDs have been on the decline. This could affect your income stream. Also, the interest from FDs is fully taxable, which could reduce your net income.

Estimating Post-Retirement Expenses
A crucial part of retirement planning is estimating your post-retirement expenses. Your current income is Rs 90 lakh per annum, which translates to Rs 7.5 lakh per month. After retirement, your expenses will likely reduce, but you need to consider:

Living Expenses: Basic needs, utilities, groceries, and other day-to-day expenses.

Healthcare: Medical expenses tend to increase with age. Ensure you have adequate health insurance coverage.

Daughters’ Education and Marriage: Planning for these significant expenses is essential. They can be substantial, depending on the level of education and the type of wedding.

Income Streams Post-Retirement
After retiring, you’ll need to generate income from your assets. Let’s explore your options:

Interest Income from FDs
FDs will provide regular interest income. However, as mentioned earlier, the interest rates are not as attractive as they used to be. Plus, the income is taxable. This might reduce your net income and could impact your cash flow.
Rental Income
Renting out your apartment could provide a steady income stream. However, rental income may not be substantial compared to your current earnings. Moreover, rental income is also taxable.
Diversifying Investments
While FDs are safe, they might not be sufficient to cover your retirement needs, especially considering inflation. It’s advisable to diversify your investments into instruments that can offer better returns.
Investment Options for Retirement
Given your current assets and retirement timeline, you should consider the following investment strategies:

Actively Managed Mutual Funds
Actively managed mutual funds can provide better returns compared to FDs. Professional fund managers handle these funds, aiming to outperform the market. This could be a good option to grow your corpus, especially with a two-year investment horizon.

Unlike index funds, which passively track the market, actively managed funds are designed to take advantage of market opportunities, potentially providing higher returns.

Regular Funds vs. Direct Funds
Regular funds, invested through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP), offer the benefit of professional advice and monitoring. This is particularly important as you approach retirement, where capital preservation and steady income generation are key.

Direct funds, on the other hand, do not offer this professional oversight. While they have lower expense ratios, the lack of guidance could lead to suboptimal investment choices, especially for someone nearing retirement.

Tax Efficiency in Retirement
Minimizing tax outflow is crucial to maximizing your retirement income. Here are a few strategies:

Tax-Free Instruments: Consider investing in tax-free bonds or instruments like the Public Provident Fund (PPF), which offer tax-free returns. However, be mindful of the lock-in periods.

Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG): Investments in equity mutual funds or ULIPs (if you hold any) could provide tax advantages if held for more than a year, as LTCG tax is only 12.5% above Rs 1.25 lakh.

Healthcare and Insurance
Healthcare costs can be significant during retirement. Ensure you have:

Health Insurance: Adequate health coverage to cover potential medical expenses. Review your policy to ensure it meets your needs.

Life Insurance: If you hold any life insurance policies, assess whether they are still necessary post-retirement. If they are investment-cum-insurance policies, consider surrendering them and reinvesting in more appropriate instruments.

Final Insights
Your current financial standing is robust, with a diverse asset base. However, the focus should be on optimizing these assets for retirement. Diversifying your investments, focusing on tax efficiency, and ensuring adequate healthcare coverage are crucial steps.

Your FDs provide safety but might not generate enough income, especially considering inflation and taxes. Consider actively managed mutual funds for better returns. Real estate, while valuable, is illiquid and may not be the best income-generating asset in retirement.

You have done well so far in building a strong financial base. Now, it’s about fine-tuning your strategy to ensure a comfortable and secure retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |427 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Oct 15, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Oct 13, 2024Hindi
Listen
Anu

Anu Krishna  |1203 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Oct 15, 2024

Listen
Relationship
Hello Madam, i am 38 year married women, having a 15year 1 kid boy ( but my husband not loving me even he is not talking with me from the last 8 years but we r leaving together due to our son, he fulfilled the need with the responsibilities of our home and our son but as wife he is not talking and even not caring to me ,but before 2 years back one married man come to talk with me he is my official colleague and we both attached a lot with each other after some days he proposed me and said that he is loving me many years ago but he thought that i am very Strick person will not response him, but now he is saying that he wants me as a life partner me also every time he treat me like a wife very much caring and loving nature now i introduce him to my family as a friend and family members also very happy with taking to him, we are from 2 year together is it good or what should i do further?
Ans: Dear Ruta,
You want to get into a relationship with a married man? Will that not complicate your already complicated life?
You certainly deserve to be loved and taken care of BUT do not jump towards a married man...you do understand that his priorities will lie with his first family and this will hurt you again and you will feel neglected AGAIN...

What is he planning with his marriage? Does his wife know about your relationship? Is he going to end his marriage and then marry you? These questions need answers and then you can decide for yourself keeping in mind that you need to take of yourself emotionally in this second association.

All the best!
Anu Krishna
Mind Coach|NLP Trainer|Author
Drop in: www.unfear.io
Reach me: Facebook: anukrish07/ AND LinkedIn: anukrishna-joyofserving/

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

Close  

You haven't logged in yet. To ask a question, Please Log in below
Login

A verification OTP will be sent to this
Mobile Number / Email

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to

Resend OTP in120seconds

Dear User, You have not registered yet. Please register by filling the fields below to get expert answers from our Gurus
Sign up

By signing up, you agree to our
Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy

Already have an account?

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to Mobile

Resend OTP in120seconds

x